The Red Scare was around the time the communist rose in Russia. Following the Russian Revolution, in turn the American feared the communist would attempt to take over the American government. Many feared they were everywhere, simply hiding, slowly corrupting.
Final answer:
The Red Scare in the 1950s and 1960s was a period of heightened fear and paranoia about communism in the United States. It led to social and political changes, including investigations, blacklisting, and restrictions on civil liberties.
Explanation:
The Red Scare refers to a period of heightened fear and paranoia about the potential threat of communism and leftist ideologies in the United States, particularly during the 1950s and 1960s. It was fueled by the Cold War tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union. The fear of communism led to social and political changes in American society.
During the Red Scare, the government, led by Senator Joseph McCarthy, conducted investigations and hearings to identify and eliminate suspected communists and their sympathizers in various sectors. This period was characterized by aggressive anti-communist propaganda, blacklisting of individuals in entertainment and other industries, and the enforcement of loyalty oaths. The fear of communism had a significant impact on freedom of speech, civil liberties, and political attitudes in the United States during this time.
How were state constitutions helpful to the writing of the United States Constitution?
a.Most states had learned that having a strong central government was a mistake.
b.The state constitutions contained no guaranteed rights, so the authors of the United States Constitution left them out.
c.The authors of the state constitutions had learned lessons that were useful in writing a new United States Constitution.
d.Small and large states readily agreed on how to set up a national legislative body.
In a short paragraph, explain stratification and socioeconomic status and analyze how they interact in your city.
Social stratification is a society's categorization of people into socioeconomicstrata, based upon their occupation and income, wealth and social status, or derived power (social and political). ... Moreover, a social stratum can be formed upon the bases of kinship or caste, or both.
When europeans arrived in australia, what livelihood was most important to the aborigines? when europeans arrived in australia, what livelihood was most important to the aborigines? pastoral nomadism hunting and gathering swidden fishing plantation agriculture?
Before the contact with Europeans, Indigenous Australians were hunter-gatherers: they were nomads that travelled across the country looking for food and animals to hunt. Although there were some settlements, it is believed that the majority of Australian Aboriginals were nomads.
Compare and contrast the goals and actions of the leaders of the national assembly (1789-91) with those of the national convention (1792-1795).
The National Constituent Assembly (in French: Assemblée Nationale Constituante), was a revolutionary assembly in France that was formed during the very first years of the French Revolution. It was formed after the National Assembly (not to be confused with the National Constituent Assembly) dissolved. One of its main goals was to solve the economic crisis present in France, however their goals included several ideas from the enlightenment period, which include the following:
Equality before the law.Due Process.Natural rights: Liberty, property, security, and resistance to oppression.Sovereignty would reside in the nation.Law is an expression of the general will.Freedom of religion.Freedom of speech.Separation of powers.Leaders of this assembly included Antoine Barnave, Georges Clemence, Henri Gregoire, Honore Gabriel Riquetti, Maximiliene Robespierre, among others. Despite their efforts, this assembly was not able to establish a democratic entity. It dissolved on 30 September 1791.
The National Convention (in French: Convention Nationale) was formed after the National Constituent Assembly, and the Legislative Assembly. Some of the main goals of this assembly included:
Determine the character and values of the new French Republic.Cease internal and external threats to the revolution, partisan political tensions, and government officials. Quell revolutionary violence.Resolve the crippling debt crisis.Determine the fate of Louis XVIDetermine whether or not to initiate a conflict with Austria.One of the main problems within the National Convention was the constant inner conflict between the ideas and beliefs of the 3 main parties that formed the convention, the radical left 'Montagne', the right-wing 'Gironde', and the centrist 'Marais'. Each would have their own agenda and leaders, among which participated Phillipe Ruhl, Jerome Petion de Villeneuve, Jean-Francoix Delacroix, and Jean Baptiste Treilhard. Some leaders from past assemblies were also members, such as Maximiliene Robespierre, which was later arrested by the National Convention.
The convention dissolved in 1795 followed by the Corps Législatif.
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The National Assembly, active from 1789-91, focused on constitutional reforms including the abolition of feudalism and issuance of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen. The National Convention, in power from 1792-95, was more radical, declaring France a republic, sentencing Louis XVI to death, and implementing policies like 'The Terror' amidst economic and political crises.
Explanation:The National Assembly (1789-91) and the National Convention (1792-95) were two significant bodies during the French Revolution. The National Assembly was primarily focused on constitutional reform. It dismantled feudalism, abolished privileges, and issued the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, affirming principles of national sovereignty and individual freedom.
Contrarily, the National Convention was more radical. It was established after the abolishment of the monarchy. Its main action was to declare France a republic and was responsible for sentencing Louis XVI to death. The National Convention also battled economic difficulties and internal political struggles, leading to policies like 'The Terror'.
In summary, while the National Assembly aimed to reform the system and establish liberty and equality, the National Convention sought to establish a republic and undertook more radical measures to maintain control amidst economic and political crises.
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What was an achievement of the Aztecs?
A.
utilizing a well-developed writing system
B.
developing the numeral zero
C.
the use of an aqueduct
D.
developing the first calendar
Answer:
the answer is C.
Explanation:
Final answer:
The Aztecs achieved the engineering feat of using aqueducts, which is option C. This innovation was central to their ability to manage a large urban population and complex society.
Explanation:
An achievement of the Aztecs was C. the use of an aqueduct. While the Mayans were known for their advancements in writing, mathematics, and developing the numeral zero, the Aztecs were famed for their architectural and engineering feats. Among these feats was their sophisticated use of aqueducts for irrigation and water supply in their capital city of Tenochtitlan. The Aztecs' achievements in architecture, urban planning, and engineering were notable in their time and contributed significantly to their ability to sustain a large urban population and maintain a complex society.
Which of the following was a Voltaire belief?
A. We should have tolerance and that kings should be guided by reason
B. Life is short, nasty brutish
C. We have natural rights to life, liberty, and property
D. Women should have the right to vote
The answer is C, reason being is Voltaire was a enligtenment thinker
One of the major effects of the introduction and widespread usage of Eli Whitney’s cotton gin was that
One of the major effects of the introduction and widespread usage of Eli Whitney’s cotton gin was that the demand for slaves grew to keep up with the increased production.
Answer:
Demand for slaves grew
Explanation:
This was one of the effects of the introduction and widespread usage of Eli Whitney's cotton gin. The main effect of the cotton gin was the fact that it greatly reduced the time needed to process cotton. Because of this, cotton became a much more profitable business, and larger plantations developed. The large plantations required a very large workforce, which led to the use of more slaves in order to address this need for labor.
Which of the following Native American groups was not in contact with the first English settlers? Lenape Algonquian Omaha Iroquois
The correct answer is C. Omaha
Explanation:
First English settlers arrived during the beginning of the 17th century to North America, besides this, settlers that arrived created different permanent settlers including Jamestown in 1601. Additionally, during this process settlers had contact with different Native American groups including the Algonquian, Lenape, and Iroquois that were located in the Northeast of modern U.S. territory which was also the zone first settlers colonized.
However, the Omaha was not one of the first Native American groups that were in contact with the English settlers as they were located near to the Missouri River in the Midwest and they had contact with settlers only until the 18th century and during the first years they only had contact with French settlers.
The Native American group which was not in contact with the first English settlers was the Omaha
So the correct answer is the third option, the Omaha.The first white Europeans who arrived at the North American territory were the British.They founded the first colony in Jamestown, Virginia in 1607.When they arrived, they encountered the Native American tribe called the Algonquian.Years later, with the arrival of more English colonists, they encountered tribes such as the Lenape. The English expelled the Lenape from their original territories to settle more white people there.The Iroquois also had many encounters with white Europeans.The Omaha did not have connections or relationships with the white Europeans due to the fact that they live in a different region.The Omahas were located in the Midwest of the territory.More specifically, they lived close to the Missouri River. The Omahas first established contact with the French explorers.We can conclude that the tribes that had contact with the first English settlers were the Lenape, Algonquian, and the Iroquois, but not the Omaha.
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Littoral (coastal) states do not end where atlas maps suggest they do. what is the term for the area that is free, open, unfettered by national interests, and beyond the rights of a coastal state
The body of water that is beyond the coastal state's control or interests is referred to as "international-waters" (it is also called high-seas). According to the United Nations Convention of The Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), coastal states have Economic Exclusive Zones that extend 200 miles from their coasts and beyond that zone international waters begin.
Examine the air pressure map. Which type of line is shown on the map?
The correct answer is Isobar.
Isobars are lines that connect points of equal atmospheric pressure on weathers maps. They are drawn in such a way that they never cross each other. They are used by meteorologists to depict atmospheric pressure changes over a particular area and to make predictions about the wind flow ( changing directions of wind).
The isobars are generated from mean sea level pressure reports and the pressure values are given in millibars.
The answer is isobar just finished the test
What was the motivation of the mother land to keep the Anglo-Boer war going? The British were looking forward to colonial control of gold mines. With every loss of a soldier, British citizens vowed to continue the fight. There was no motivation; the British grew tired of war. The British population sought war in other parts of the world.
The correct answer is: There was no motivation; the British grew tired of war.
British restrictions had been placed on the Northern expansion of the Boers in an effort to placate the native African population who were at this time resisting any European expansion. The Boers resisted and defied British rule and continued their Northern expansion. The power struggle evolved and progressed until serious hostilities eupted.The war was caused by British greed (Transvaal goldfields),the refusal of the Boer Republics to grant immigrants citizenship,the continuous improvement of relations between the republics and Germany.
Answer:
There was no motivation; the British grew tired of war.
Explanation:
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Use the map below to answer the following question:
Based on the information in the map, which of the following might be concluded about the Inca civilization?
A) The Incas shared much of their culture with the Mayas.
B) The Incas shared much of their culture with the Aztecs.
C) The Aztecs, Olmec's, and Mayas had little contact.
D) The Incas had little contact with the Aztecs.
I think it is D because the Incas are the farthest away from the Aztecs, therfore making it les likely for them to come in contact.
Answer:
D) The Incas had little contact with the Aztecs.
Explanation:
Based on the information in the map, we can say that the distance between the Incas and the Aztecs made it almost impossible for them to had any contact. It is know that contact between the Olmecs, the Mayas, and the Aztecs existed, in fact, the Olmec civilization had a lot of influence in all of the Mesoamerica region. I can't find any sources that give reliable evidence of any contact between the Aztecs and the Incas.
Robert E. Lee suffered two crushing defeats as he tried to protect Richmond. What were their names? Miller's Bend Five Forks Cold Harbor Fort Stedman
Robert E. Lee suffered two crushing defeats as he tried to protect Richmond: the Battle of Gaines Mill and the Battle of Cold Harbor.
Explanation:The two crushing defeats suffered by Robert E. Lee as he tried to protect Richmond were the Battle of Gaines Mill and the Battle of Cold Harbor. The Battle of Gaines Mill, which took place on June 27, 1862, led to the retreat of Union forces and McClellan's withdrawal from the Richmond area. The Battle of Cold Harbor, fought in May-June 1864, resulted in heavy casualties for both sides but ultimately forced the Union forces to retreat.
The final unsuccessful attempt by General Robert E. Lee before his total capitulation to Union leader General Ulysses S. Grant occurred in the battle of Fort Stedman (1865). The two armies engaged in combat in the year 1864, digging trenches around Petersburg and Richmond; this engagement was a component of the campaign.
how did the roman empire gain consolidate and maintain power
The Roman Empire was extremely successful and they were able to maintain, gain and consolidate their power mainly through EFFICIENT TRANSPORTATION. In fact the Romans are considered the inventors of paved roads. The roads were very practical when it came to moving the armies to conquer new lands. The network of roads were vital to achieve this task. The Roman army was able to advance 40 kilometers a day on average. The Roman Empire, Rome had conquered many regions and there were people to be controlled and ruled over. The roads were also used to transport messages, officials, and tax revenue between the provinces.
Also, there were other factors that contribute to their success like CONTROL OF THE SEA, which Romans were able to obtain thanks to their naval power. This control of the sea allow them to increase economic wealth and military power which eventually gave them and strategic advantage.
At the same time, there was the ROMAN REPUBLIC which was an important contributor to the Roman success. Many politicians and aristocrats had an insatiable appetite for glory and conquer so they could get more prestige among their peers and also more authority.
Finally, it was a combination of all of these factors and even some smaller ones that together contributed to the rise of the Roman Empire.
The Roman Empire leveraged military tactics like 'divide and conquer,' established colonies with road networks, and integrated conquered peoples to gain and maintain power. They also utilized their military to secure resources and maintain the economy. Over time, changes in governance, economy, and the rise of Christianity reshaped Roman society and its power structures.
Explanation:How the Roman Empire Gained, Consolidated, and Maintained Power
The Roman Empire gained power using a range of strategies, including the effective military tactic of 'divide and conquer,' where they focused on defeating one enemy at a time, and engaging in wars selectively to avoid facing coalitions. This approach allowed them to turn enemies against each other, weakening opposition forces. Once a territory was conquered, they established colonies and built well-constructed roads to connect these areas to Rome, both to spread their influence and to ensure quick military responses to any rebellions.
To consolidate power, Rome integrated conquered peoples into their system, offering incentives such as the potential for limited Roman citizenship and autonomy for loyal allies. Military victories not only expanded Rome's reach but also brought in resources and wealth, supporting the empire's economy and further reinforcing its power.
Maintenance of power was achieved through a mix of cultural integration, military dominance, and economic control. The Roman military was instrumental in securing resources necessary for the empire's sustenance, particularly grain from Egypt, and slaves from conquered territories who became the backbone of Roman industry. Additionally, the Romans transformed their governance from a republic to an empire, enabling stronger centralized control, though this also introduced new challenges such as increased taxation on the middle class to ensure support from the wealthy.
Rome's political institutions were initially strong but struggled over time with issues of bureaucratic expansion and internal conflict. Christianity's rise also marked a significant cultural transformation that affected the power dynamics within the empire, as the Christian Church gained influence and the traditional Roman senatorial class saw its role diminish.
Match the following ideas of the Renaissance to its correct description. (From our Renaissance Class Connect)
Question 45 options:
the idea that the individual self can accomplish great things
means to the sources, they are going back to the ideas of Greece and Rome
making things looks effortless and easy
1.
Sprezzatura
2.
Ad Fontes
3.
Humanism
The idea that the individual self can accomplish great things is Humanism. Means to the sources, they are going back to the ideas of Greece and Rome is Ad Fontes. Making things looks effortless and easy is Sprezzatura.
how are the leadership structures of the house and the senate similar and different
The house leadership is divided between the Speaker of the House of Representatives, The majority floor leader, and the minority floor leader.
The speaker of the house is the only presiding officer and is the main spokesperson of the majority party in the House. He is also the third in line in the presidential succession.
The majority floor leader is the second to the Speaker, he is from a political party that controls the house and is elected.
The minority leader is also elected and works to win support for their propositions.
The leadership in the Senate is different. It’s divided between the Vice President, that is also the President of the Senate. He only shows up there when there is a crucial vote and he is responsible to cast the tiebreaking vote.
The President pro tempore is an honorary position and usually is given to a senator in the majority party with the longest continuous service.
There is also the majority and minority leaders.
To illustrate the similarities between the leadership structure of the house and the Senate we can say they are both elective bodies of a legislature instituted in Article I of the constitution; Both representatives comply with rules concerning distinctions among budget authorities and budget benefits.
When we talk about differences we can point it out the six-year terms of the Senators while the members of the house of representatives serve two-year terms. Also, house members represent congressional districts within particular states while the Senators represent the entire states that elect them.
How did the Transatlantic slave trade impact Africa?
summarize the views of Grover Cleveland and Benjamin Harrison on tariffs
Grover Cleveland said tariffs needed to be reduced, and called for tariff revenue only. Benjamin Harrison supported high tariffs.
Final answer:
Grover Cleveland supported lower tariffs, focusing on consumer benefits and global competition, whereas Benjamin Harrison endorsed higher tariffs to protect and promote domestic industries.
Explanation:
The views of Grover Cleveland and Benjamin Harrison on tariffs were central to their presidential campaigns and have historical significance in the context of US economic policy of the late 19th century. Cleveland, a Democrat, supported tariff reform, advocating for lower tariffs which he believed were excessively high and protective of big industries at the cost of consumers. He suggested that reducing tariffs would be beneficial for government surplus and would allow for global competition.
On the other hand, Republican Benjamin Harrison won the 1888 election with the support of influential businessmen and industrialists by advocating for higher tariffs. After his victory, the McKinley Tariff raised the rates significantly, which was then the highest in American history, reflecting Harrison's commitment to strengthen domestic industries by protective measures.
Thus, the fundamental disagreement between Cleveland and Harrison revolved around the level of tariff imposition, with Cleveland favoring reduction and free trade, while Harrison supported high tariffs for the protection and advancement of domestic manufacturing.
How did Hitler begin to expand Germany's territory?
Hitler began to expand Germany's territory through a strategy called Blitzkrieg. He first annexed Austria and later parts of Czechoslovakia. His invasion of Poland marked the start of World War II.
Explanation:Adolf Hitler began to expand Germany's territory primarily via a strategy known as Blitzkrieg, or 'lightning war'. In 1938, he successfully annexed Austria in a move known as the Anschluss. Later in the same year, at the Munich Conference, he was given Sudetenland, part of Czechoslovakia, as part of an agreement with France and the UK. Eventually, by 1939, he had occupied the entirety of Czechoslovakia. His territorial expansion continued into 1939 with the invasion of Poland, marking the start of World War II.
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describe two systems and/or protections the framers put in place to limit majority rule (constitution)
The basic principle of democracy is majority rule, but the Framers of the United States Constitution knew the majority rule could lead to tyranny because if that majority had the same ideals and interests the abuse of power would lead to tyranny and the oppression of the minority rights.
To limit the majority rule, the Founding Fathers established the division of powers in the government, with a system of checks and balances to ensure that no branch could abuse their power and prevent a majority rule from becoming a tyranny.
The framers created three separate branches that depend on each other. The legislative branch is divided by two cameras, the Senate and the House of Representatives and is in charge of creating laws. The judicial branch studies that law and decides if it is Constitutional and the Executive branch can veto the law. This checks and balances system was created to ensure that no branch could abuse their power and prevent a majority rule from becoming a tyranny.
Another protection the Framers added to limit majority rule dangers in the Constitution was the Bill of Rights written by James Madison. The first 10 Articles of the United States Constitution protect the minority rights and liberties so the actions and laws of the government (majority rule) have to respect those rights and liberties and act according the interests of the entire nation.
The U.S. Constitution limits majority rule through a system of checks and balances and a stringent amendment process requiring a supermajority.
Explanation:The framers of the U.S. Constitution implemented various systems and protections to limit the power of majority rule and prevent potential abuses of power. One notable system is the checks and balances mechanism, which ensures that no single branch of government can dominate the others. The Constitution requires that all presidential appointments and treaties must be approved by the Senate, and a presidential veto can be overridden by a two-thirds vote of both houses of Congress.
The second key protection is the difficulty in amending the Constitution. It requires a supermajority for a change to be made, which means approval by two-thirds of both houses of Congress and ratification by three-fourths of the states. This rigorous process ensures that no majority can easily alter the foundational document without substantial consent.
what was the difference between south asia in 1800 and south asia by 1900
south asa in 180 ws oldr ms/Samd/
Why did King Charlemagne promote increased literacy through the establishment of schools?
To assist the poor people in finding better jobs
To help the children of impoverished families
To aid expansion and administration of the kingdom
To increase the number of educated citizens.
Answer:
I can verify this is correct!
Which of the following correctly describes the Three-Fifths Compromise? A) A portion of the slave population was counted for legislative representation. B) A federal law enforcing the return of fugitive slaves was passed. C) The census bureau was established to help apportion representation. D) The election of senators was delegated to state legislatures.
the answer is A because the 3/5 comprimise was that for every 5 slaves, 3 would count for a vote
so if you had 50 slaves back then, you could vote with 31 (their votes and your own)
How did geography influence the early economic development of New York, Boston, and Charleston? A) Long coastlines offered abundant natural resources. B) Proximity to flooding rivers limited development. C) Natural harbors provided access to markets. D) Extreme climates limited productive activity.
The right answer is C) Natural harbors provided access to markets.
The geography influenced the economic development of New York, Boston, and Charleston, because they were all ports and this helped with trading. Mos t of these coasts were useful to be communicated with the world.
There were many ships coming in and coming out and also due to this, many communities started settling there and towns started booming due to the growing amount of people.
For example, Boston has played a lessening role in national life since the early 20th century, it has remained the focal point of what may be the most diversified and dynamic combination of educational, cultural, medical, and scientific activities in the United States.
And the most important case is in New York. For example, its International shipping has always been a major part of the city's economy because of New York's natural harbor.
Originally a u.s. warship, which sank as the federal navy abandoned the norfolk navy yard, the confederates raised the __________ and covered it with heavy armor.
The correct answer to fill up the blank is Merrimack.
In April 1854, the United States Congress authorized the construction of six similar warships, all named with river names. Created in 1855 and set up in Boston in December of the same year, the Merrimack was built in oak, it had the lines of a sailboat and was maneuvered easily even when it received only the thrust of the sails. The main weapon system was composed of Dahlgren cannons, a total of 40 fire hydrants. By the end of 1860, after five years of service, the Merrimack was towed into the naval arsenal of Norfolk, Virginia, due to some problems, and was still there when, on April 17, 1861, the state of Virginia separated from the Union. Three days later, the Union Navy abandoned the arsenal, burning, among others, seven important warships. Merrimack was one of them.
Final answer:
The U.S. warship raised and converted into an ironclad by the Confederacy after sinking at Norfolk Navy Yard was the USS Merrimack, later known as the CSS Virginia.
Explanation:
Originally a U.S. warship which sank as the federal navy abandoned the Norfolk Navy Yard, the Confederates raised the USS Merrimack and covered it with heavy armor. After being salvaged and reoutfitted by the Confederacy, it was rechristened as the CSS Virginia. The transformation included outfitting the ship with iron plating, effectively turning it into an ironclad warship. This refitted vessel later engaged in the historic Battle of Hampton Roads against the Union's own ironclad, the USS Monitor, in 1862.
How and why did the United States take a more active role in world affairs? Give examples of how the United States became more active.
For many, the US's involvement in World affairs really shifted with World War II.
As America left World War II as one of two major superpowers (US & Soviet Union), it then became a race for strategic advantage in the world.
So, the United States got more involved in keeping the Soviet Union and it's representatives from spreading.
This led to incursions in Korea, Vietnam, and throughout Central America as part of the "Cold War"
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Which of the following best describes how the technical quality of painting changed from the ancient Roman period to the early Middle Ages?
It improved.
It declined.
It stagnated.
It fluctuated.
The art during the ancient Roman period was is characterized by the technique known as aerial perspective. Using this technique allowed the artists to create an ilusion of reality because they painted the colours and contour of the distant objects fuzzy, blurred to achieve a spatial effect. The paintings represented landscapes, cotidian scenes, still life, myths, rituals. During the middle ages it is barely notorious the traits of the tracing with the ancient Roman art, but they clearly differ. The areal perspective is gone replaced by the hierarchical one in which the main figure is represented in the largest size without caring about the space in which it is. It is distinctive of this period the religious paintings, the use of symbolisms and an important iconological language. With this explained, we can conclude saying that the technical quality between these two periods fluctuated because it did not improve or decline, it varied, changing its intensity and the techniques using to paint.
Answer:
it declined
Explanation:
one way in which the kentucky and virginia resolutions and the south carolina ordinance of nullification are similar is that each
One way in which the Kentucky and Virginia resolutions and the South Carolina ordinance of nullification are similar is that each claimed that laws passed by the Congress and signed by the President at that time were unconstitutional.
In the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions (1798 and 1799 respectively) the states legislatures argued that the federal Alien and Sedition Acts were unconstitutional. The act consisted of four laws that made it harder for an immigrant to become a citizen, allowed the president to imprison and deport non-citizens who were deemed dangerous or who were from a hostile nation and criminalized making false statements that were critical of the federal government.
The Ordinance of Nullification was passed by the South Carolina legislature declaring that the Tariffs of 1828 and 1832 were unconstitutional, and thereby null and void. The state held that the tariff imposed were detrimental to its well being and favored the North over the South.
Why might the author have chosen to say that Timbuktu “gained [a] fabled reputation”?
Timbuktu, for many years, was popular for its gold and its location, as it was often referred to as the most important trading center in ancient times. It was also considered by many as 'EL DORADO' (the fable) since it had lots of gold and its far away location gave him a misterious reputation
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How did Athens and Sparta differ?
Question 6 options:
Athenians were not interested in sports, while Spartans were.
Athens had a direct democracy, while Sparta was ruled by kings.
Athenians wrote great drama, while Spartans focused on poetry.
Athenians and Spartans worshipped different gods and goddesses.
The correct answer is B, "Athens had a direct democracy, while Sparta was ruled by kings."
The correct answer is B) Athens had a direct democracy, while Sparta was ruled by kings.
Athens and Sparta differed in that Athens had a direct democracy, while Sparta was ruled by kings.
Sparta was a city-state known for its fierce warriors. They were governed by two kings and the art of war was of the utmost importance for Spartans to the degree that they teach military defense to children. On the other hand, Athens was more a place for thinkers and philosophers who devised the government system called democracy, in which citizens can elect their rulers.