_____ refer to all of the opportunity costs of using resources that belong to the firm.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Implicit costs

Explanation: Implicit costs is a form of opportunity costs that is based on resources that is already owned by the firm. They are implicit because the firm already owns them. They form part of opportunity costs because the firm needs to decide how to use them, thus losing out on other ways the firm could have used these resources. It is thus based on internal resources already owned instead of still needing to choose between alternatives to spend on resources externally.


Related Questions

What is the distinction between automatic and discretionary fiscal​ policy? Automatic fiscal policy is​ ______. Discretionary fiscal policy is​ ______ . a. the multiplier effect that follows an increase in government​ expenditure; initiated by an act of Congress b. triggered by the state of the economy with no action by​ government; initiated by an act of Congress c. the multiplier effect that follows an increase in government​ expenditure; initiated by the President of the United States d. triggered by the state of the economy with no action by​ government; initiated by the President of the United States

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option b.

Explanation:

An automatic fiscal policy is a policy that corrects the fluctuations in the economy through its normal working without any intervention by the government.

A discretionary fiscal policy, on the other hand, is planned and excercised by the government.

It works through increase in taxes or reduction in the government spending without government.

For an institutional investor to qualify as a "QIB" under Rule 144A, the institution must have at least: A $1,000,000 of assets that it invests on a discretionary basis B $10,000,000 of assets that it invests on a discretionary basis C $100,000,000 of assets that it invests on a discretionary basis D $1,000,000,000 of assets that it invests on a discretionary basis

Answers

Answer:

C) $100,000,000 of assets that it invests on a discretionary basis

Explanation:

For an institutional investor to qualify as Qualified Institutional Buyer (QIB) under Rule 144A of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) it must:

manage at least $100 million worth of securitiesthe securities must come from issuers that are not affiliated with the institutional investor

In case of banks or savings and loans institutions, Rule 144A requires them to have a net worth of at least $25 million.  

Key considerations involved in planning and conducting multinational operations are affected by:

Answers

Answer:

Values and motives of members of the organization or firm

Explanation:

Planning is the procedure or the process regarding the activities needed to accomplish the desired objective or goals of the firm or business. It is very first and foremost or important activity in order to accomplish the desired results.

The key and main considerations involve in the planning process, while conducting or performing the operations of the multinational are affected through the motives and the values of the organization or firm members.

Which career pathway requires that employees have stamina, stress-management skills, confidence, persuasiveness, and specialized knowledge about a product or service? a. Professional Sales and Marketing b. Marketing Information Management and Research c. Marketing Communications and Promotion d. Buying and Merchandising

Answers

Answer:

a. Professional sales and marketing

Explanation:

Sales and marketing team of any company play a vital role in developing business and making it profitable, however, it require lot of hard work, planning, stamina, and stress management, which help the sales and marketing professionals to meet up the company´s target. Sales and marketing are pulse of the company, without it no other department will grow as there will be lack of business. Confidence, persuasiveness and knowledge are key for making sales. A good sales person are the one who knows what is he/she selling, and whom to sell.

The career pathway requiring stamina, stress-management skills, confidence, persuasiveness, and specialized knowledge is Professional Sales and Marketing, which emphasizes strong communication, detail-orientation, integrity, and dexterity.

The career pathway that requires employees to have stamina, stress-management skills, confidence, persuasiveness, and specialized knowledge about a product or service is a. Professional Sales and Marketing. This field necessitates a high level of communication skills, as professionals must effectively convey the value of their products or services to potential clients. Additionally, those in sales and marketing must be detail-oriented and have the dexterity to navigate the dynamic nature of customer interactions. Furthermore, integrity is crucial in building trusting relationships, while physical stamina and stress-management are important to handle the often-demanding nature of the job.

Commercial Paper securities

A) are issued only by the largest and most creditworthy corporations, as they are unsecured.
B) carry an interest rate that varies according to the firm's level of risk.
C.never have a term to maturity that exceeds 270 days.
D all of the above.
E) only A and B of the above.

Answers

Answer:

D all of above

Explanation:

Commercial paper securities are unsecured promissory notes, issued by corporation, that matures in no more that 270 days.Because these securities are unsecured,only the largest and most creditworthy corporations issue commercial paper.The interest rate the corporation is charged reflects the firms level of risk.

Therefore Option D is the correct answer

In Year 1, Costello Company performed work for a customer and billed the customer $10,000. In Year 2, the customer pays Costello Company for the services it rendered in Year 1. In Year 1, the company incurred $3,000 of wage expense, but it did not pay the employees until Year 2. If Costello Company uses the cash-basis of accounting, then it will report

Answers

Answer:

$7000

Explanation:

Date transaction Amount$

Yr 1. Revenue. 00000

Yr 1. Wages. - 0000

Yr2. Revenue. 10000

Yr2. Wages. 3000

Yr2. Ending bal. 7000

The 80–20 principle and the concept of the ""heavy half"" are most closely associated with the _________________ method of segmenting and positioning to target markets

Answers

The 80-20 principle and the concept of the heavy half are most closely associated with the usage rate method of segmenting and positioning to target markets

Explanation:

In the 80-20 principles the concept is that the eighty percent of the effect are due to the twenty percent of causes and this concept was developed by Pareto and it also states that 20 percent of the activities can also cause to 80 percent of your success

Heavy half concept is also like the 80-20 principle and it states that the that 80 percent of the volume will be consumed by 20 percent of the customers and hence both the principles uses the usage concept

(Scenario: Sugar Trade in Birdonia) In autarky, suppose that equilibrium sugar price is $100 per ton in Birdonia, a small agricultural nation. Now, suppose Birdonia engages in free trade with the rest of the world. The world price of sugar is $125 per ton. What action must the government of Birdonia take to ensure that Birdonians do not import sugar at the world price of $125?

Answers

Final answer:

To prevent imports of sugar at a higher world price, the government of Birdonia may use trade barriers such as tariffs, quotas, or an import ban to protect its domestic market.

Explanation:

To prevent Birdonians from importing sugar at the world price of $125, which is higher than the autarky price of $100, the government of Birdonia could implement trade barriers such as tariffs, quotas, or even an import ban. A tariff would increase the cost of imported sugar, making it more expensive than local sugar, while a quota would limit the amount of sugar that could be imported, thereby limiting the supply and keeping prices at a desirable level. An import ban would disallow the import of sugar outright, ensuring that the domestic market is reliant on locally produced sugar.

Considering the provided reference information, if free international trade between Brazil and the United States takes place, it could lead to an equilibrium in both countries' sugar prices due to the influence of exports and imports. The scenario described involves Brazil potentially exporting sugar to the United States, which could similarly impact the situation in Birdonia if they were to engage in free trade without protections.

Government intervention is sometimes necessary in maintaining the domestic market's stability and can be done through various methods as mentioned, according to the specific needs and policies of the nation.

1. Do you see Sony as an innovator in its industries of electronics, semiconductors, computers, video games, and telecommunications equipment? Why or why not?
2. Sony has a vision of "using our unlimited passion for technology, content and services to deliver groundbreaking new excitement and entertainment." The mission is even clearer. Sony is "a company that inspires and fulfills your curiosity." Does Sony inspire and fulfill your curiosity? Why or why not? Explain.

Answers

Answer: Question 1: I do see Sony as an innovator in its industries of electronics, semiconductors, computers, video games, and telecommunications because they have created several products in all of these industries.

Question 2: Sony is a company that inspires and fulfills my curiosity because they have made significant leeway in the world of technology and have created amazing and useful technical products.

Hope this helps!   :)

Explanation:

Sony is an innovator in its technology sectors because it is always developing new products and adding new features to them.

Through innovation, Sony achieves the goal of attracting and retaining its consumers, through products and services aligned with the highest technological standards.

An example that Sony has innovation as one of its main missions, is its Playstation video game, which is the best-selling console in the world, and always updates itself to models with more functionality and cutting-edge technology.

Therefore, innovation is a competitive differential for the Sony company, which keeps it as the sales leader in its products and makes it more valued by consumers and consequently more profitable.

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If you expect the inflation rate to be 5 percent next year and a one-year bond has a yield to maturity of 7 percent, then the real interest rate on this bond is__________

Answers

Answer:

1.9%

Explanation:

Real interest is the return that investors would require without inflation.Money interest is the return that investors would require with inflation.The real interest can be calculated using the following formula:

(1+i)(1+r)=(1+)

where

i=inflation rate=5%

r= real interest rate

m= money interest rate =7%

(1+5%)(1+r)=(1+7%)

1+r=(1+7%)/(1+5%)

1+r=1.019

r=1.02-1=0.019

Real interest rate=0.019*100=1.9%

Which of the following best describes the consideration on the part of an insurer?
A. The purpose of the contract must be legalB. The promise to pay in the event of a covered claimC. The offer of the contractD. The acceptance of the contract

Answers

Answer:

B) The promise to pay in the event of a covered claim

Explanation:

The promise to pay in the happening of a covered claim apparently describes the promise to pay in the process of covered claim. In insurance matter of contracts, the insurer assures to pay for covered losses which the insured suffers and the insured promises to do what the contract says and pay the premium. Most non insurance contracts are fluctuating contracts. The amount of attention given by both parties are almost equivalent.

Final answer:

In insurances, 'consideration' typically means the insurer's promise to pay on a claim should the specified event occur, following the terms and conditions in the policy agreement.

Explanation:

In the context of insurance, the term consideration refers typically to the promise to pay in the event of a covered claim. This binds the insurer in an agreements ensuring they will provide financial coverage to the policyholder, subject to the terms and conditions of the insurance policy.

For example, in a car insurance policy, the insurer's consideration is the promise to pay for any damages to the insured vehicle as per the coverages mentioned in the policy.

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A sales manager at SFB Industries would like to import leads from a recent event. To ensure efficiency, she would like these to be automatically assigned to the relevant sales rep based on the state field. How can you set this up?

Answers

Answer:

3) Create a lead assignment rule

Explanation:

Salesforce uses lead assignment rules to define which sales rep is responsible for generating and supporting a sales lead (potential sale). Each organization is responsible for setting up the specific criteria used to assign sales leads. By using assignment rules this process can be automated.

For example, your lead assignment rule may be based on territory or sales status.

Four consumers each want to buy a refrigerator. Without a retail intermediary like Best Buy, fridge manufacturers Walton, Sub-Zero, Bosch, Kenmore, and General Electric would each have to make four contacts to reach the four consumers who are in the target market, for a total of twenty transactions. But when Best Buy acts as an intermediary between the producer and consumers, each producer needs to make only one contact, reducing the number to nine transactions. This is an example of a ______.

Answers

Answer: Retailer offering the contact efficiency

Explanation:

According to the given question, the given scenario is an example where the retailer offering the contact efficiency as it basically reduce the total number of the transactional attempts for providing the goods and the sevices to the customers or users.  

It basically available the products in the specific location by using the intermediary system between the supplier and the customer. The contact efficiency control all the production sales in the market.  

Therefore, Retailer offering the contact efficiency is the correct answer.  

Final answer:

The concept demonstrated in the question is called disintermediation. Retail intermediaries like Best Buy act as a bridge between producers and consumers, decreasing the number of transactions required for producers to reach their potential customers.

Explanation:

The example you provided demonstrates a concept called disintermediation. Traditionally, retail intermediaries such as Best Buy acted as facilitators between producers and consumers, reducing the number of interactions or transactions required for producers to reach their target market. By collecting products from multiple manufacturers and offering them to consumers in one location, they increase market efficiency and reduce transaction costs for both parties. Hence, instead of each fridge manufacturer having to reach out to four customers individually, they can reach out to Best Buy, presenting their products to multiple consumers at once.

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Maker-Bot Corporation has 10,000 shares of 10%, $90 par value, cumulative preferred stock outstanding since its inception. No dividends were declared in the first two years. If the company pays $400,000 of dividends in the third year, how much will common stockholders receive?A. $355,000B. $270,000C. $0D. $130,000E. $140,000

Answers

Answer:

D) $130,000

Explanation:

We can compute this by calculating the total dividends payable to preferred stock holders each year.

Dividends payable = 10,000 * 90 * 0.10 = $90,000

Since the shares are cumulative, the total preferred dividend payable at the end of third year is = $90,000 * 3 = $270,000

So common share in dividend = Total paid - Preferred dividend cumulative

Common Dividend share = 400,000 - 270,000 = $130,000

Hope that helps.

______________ is when a resource is not fully utilized, such as when your Economics professor has to sweep the streets as a primary job.

A) Under-employment
B) Unemployment
C) Inflation
D) Economic Efficiency

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is under-employment.

Explanation:

Under-employment is when a resource is not fully utilized, such as when your Economics professor has to sweep the streets as a primary job.

Unemployment mean no job at all. It is situation in which workers are jobless, either because of no availability of jobs or because wokers are not accepting jobs at the going low wage rate. However, under-employment is a situation in which workers get part time jobs or jobs requiring lower education, training and skills than they have. It is quite common in under developed countries.

Josephine would like to become part of an elite manager network at her company so she can get access to general and line management experience to help her succeed within the company. However, she learns that the manager network is made up exclusively of men.
This demonstrates which factor affecting women’s careers?

A. Female advantage
B. Opt-out trend
C. Glass ceiling
D. Glass wall
E. Opaque ceiling

Answers

Answer: (C) Glass ceiling

Explanation:

 The glass ceiling is one of the concept in the united state which demonstrate about the efforts of the minorities level group and the women for reaching at the top rank in the management sector.

It is basically regardless about the achievement and also the qualification of the women ad the minorities in the united states. The glass ceiling is also refers to the persuasive resistance.

Therefore, Option (C) is correct.

The project plan is supported by:
1. The work breakdown structure, the budget, and the work packages.
2. The work breakdown structure, the budget, and the schedule.
3. The work breakdown structure, the work packages, and the schedule.
4. The work breakdown structure, the schedule, and the contingency plan.

Answers

Answer:

3. The work breakdown structure, the work packages, the budget and the schedule.

Explanation:

Supporting plans for the Project plan includes:

Resource plansCommunication PlansRisk management plans Quality plansBudget Procurement plans ScopeDelivery schedule

Based on this we can say that option 3 is correct since it includes budget & schedules.

Which of the following is defined as a contract which prescribes the technical support or business parameters that a provider will bestow to its client?
1. Final audit report
2. Mutual aid agreement
3. Service level agreement
4. Certificate practice statement

Answers

Answer:

Service level agreement.

Explanation:

Service level agreement is a contract between a service provider and a client. Agreement is made on the quality and availability. What is expected by the client should be rendered as it is agreed upon on the contract.

Falls River Bank receives a check drawn on the account of Get-Rich Industries, Inc., one of the bank’s customers, at 3 p.m. Friday. Hildy, the presenter of the check, is not one of the bank’s customers. The bank uses deferred posting with a 2 p.m. cutoff hour. If it decides to dishonor the check, it must do so by midnight:____________

Answers

Answer:

Tuesday

Explanation:

In order for a bank to pay a check, it must be passed on before receipt. Since Falls River Bank uses deferred posting, and the check was presented after the cutoff hour, it will be considered received the next business day. in this case the next business day is Monday. Then the bank has two business days to return a check.

If the bank is not going to pay the check and return it, it must do it before Tuesday at midnight.

Money-creating transactions of a bank ( _________________ ) directly impact the money supply..

Answers

Answer:

Loans

Explanation:

The money-creating transactions of a bank that directly impact the money supply are loans.

We can illustrate why with this simple example:

Suppose Bank of America gets a deposit of $800 and the reserve requirement is 20%, thus, it will keep $160 in reserve and loan out the remaining $640.

Bank of America Balance Sheet

Assets                                  Liabilities

Reserves $160                    Deposits $800

Loans $640

The $640 that is loaned out is money that is in the hands of a person other than the one who deposited the $800 in the first place. In other words it is new money that Bank of America has created when it made the loan.

Token Inc.is an envelope manufacturer based in Dallas. The employees of the organization receive incentive pay based on the amount of work produced. If the output of an employee is more than the average production volume, then the organization pays an incentive in addition to wages and salaries. In this case, which of the following incentives is offered by Token Inc.?
A. Piecework rate
B. Minimum wage
C. Employee labor
D. Training stipend
E. Group bonus

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A

Explanation:

Piece work rate is the system of the pay in which the workers or the employees of the company are paid per unit of the creation or the production.

In short, it means that they are being paid on the per piece or unit is produced by the employee or worker.

So, in this case, Token company pays the employees as per the piece work rate as it is grounded on the amount of the work produced.

8 fuel efficiency of prius: fueleconomy.gov, the official us government source for fuel economy information, allows users to share gas mileage information on their vehicles. the histogram below shows the distribution of gas mileage in miles per gallon (mpg) from 14 users who drive a 2012 toyota prius. the sample mean is 53.3 mpg and the sample standard deviation is 5.2 mpg. (note that these data are user estimates and since the source data cannot be verified, the accuracy of these estimates is not guaranteed.) use your ti calculator.

Answers

Answer:

a) We assume that the plot is given on the figure attached. The total sample size is 1+2+7+2+2= 14 and for this case we can conduct a test since we assume normality and we can use the t distribution in order to work with a sample size less than 30.

b) [tex]p_v =2*P(t_{(13)}>2.375)=0.0336[/tex]  

If we compare the p value and the significance level assumed [tex]\alpha=0.01[/tex] we see that [tex]p_v>\alpha[/tex] so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to fail reject the null hypothesis, so we can't conclude that the height of men actually its significant different from 50 at 1% of signficance.  

c) The 95% confidence interval would be given by (50.298;56.302)    

Explanation:

(a) We would like to use these data to evaluate the average gas mileage of all 2012 Prius drivers. Do you think this is reasonable? Why or why not?

We assume that the plot is given on the figure attached. The total sample size is 1+2+7+2+2= 14 and for this case we can conduct a test since we assume normality and we can use the t distribution in order to work with a sample size less than 30.

(b) The EPA claims that a 2012 Prius gets 50 MPG (city and highway mileage combined). Do these data provide strong evidence against this estimate for drivers who participate on fueleconomy.gov? Note any assumptions you must make as you proceed with the test.

Data given and notation  

[tex]\bar X=53.3[/tex] represent the sample mean

[tex]s=5.2[/tex] represent the sample standard deviation

[tex]n=14[/tex] sample size  

[tex]\mu_o =50[/tex] represent the value that we want to test

[tex]\alpha[/tex] represent the significance level for the hypothesis test.  

t would represent the statistic (variable of interest)  

[tex]p_v[/tex] represent the p value for the test (variable of interest)  

State the null and alternative hypotheses.  

We need to conduct a hypothesis in order to check if the mean is actually 50 or different, the system of hypothesis would be:  

Null hypothesis:[tex]\mu = 50[/tex]  

Alternative hypothesis:[tex]\mu \neq 50[/tex]  

If we analyze the size for the sample is < 30 and we don't know the population deviation so is better apply a t test to compare the actual mean to the reference value, and the statistic is given by:  

[tex]t=\frac{\bar X-\mu_o}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]  (1)  

t-test: "Is used to compare group means. Is one of the most common tests and is used to determine if the mean is (higher, less or not equal) to an specified value".  

Calculate the statistic

We can replace in formula (1) the info given like this:  

[tex]t=\frac{53.3-50}{\frac{5.2}{\sqrt{14}}}=2.375[/tex]    

P-value

The first step is calculate the degrees of freedom, on this case:  

[tex]df=n-1=14-1=13[/tex]  

Since is a one side test the p value would be:  

[tex]p_v =2*P(t_{(13)}>2.375)=0.0336[/tex]  

Conclusion  

If we compare the p value and the significance level assumed [tex]\alpha=0.01[/tex] we see that [tex]p_v>\alpha[/tex] so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to fail reject the null hypothesis, so we can't conclude that the height of men actually its significant different from 50 at 1% of signficance.  

(c) Calculate a 95% confidence interval for the average gas mileage of a 2012 Prius by drivers who participate on fueleconomy.gov.

The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:

[tex]\bar X \pm t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]   (1)

In order to calculate the mean and the sample deviation we can use the following formulas:  

In order to calculate the critical value [tex]t_{\alpha/2}[/tex] we need to find first the degrees of freedom, given by:

[tex]df=n-1=14-1=13[/tex]

Since the Confidence is 0.95 or 95%, the value of [tex]\alpha=0.05[/tex] and [tex]\alpha/2 =0.025[/tex], and we can use excel, a calculator or a tabel to find the critical value. The excel command would be: "=-T.INV(0.025,13)".And we see that [tex]t_{\alpha/2}=2.16[/tex]

Now we have everything in order to replace into formula (1):

[tex]53.3-2.16\frac{5.2}{\sqrt{14}}=50.298[/tex]    

[tex]53.3+2.16\frac{5.2}{\sqrt{14}}=56.302[/tex]    

So on this case the 95% confidence interval would be given by (50.298;56.302)    

Final answer:

Given the provided user-estimated data of gas mileage for a 2012 Toyota Prius, you could use your TI calculator to perform various statistical calculations. This could involve deriving a z-score or a t-score and comparing it to a critical value from the respective distribution. Note that the accuracy of your results will be dependent on the reliability of the user-reported data.

Explanation:

The task asked in the question requires you to use the data supplied, along with your TI calculator, to perform statistical computations associated with the fuel economy or miles per gallon (mpg) of a 2012 Toyota Prius. This could involve computing a confidence interval, performing a hypothesis test, or calculating other statistics such as the median or mode. For instance, you might be asked to confirm if the sample mean of 53.3 mpg could have arisen by chance given the user-reported data. This would involve calculating a z-score or a t-score (depending on the size of your sample and whether you know the population standard deviation) and comparing it to a critical value from the z-distribution or t-distribution respectively.

It is important to note that your calculation results would only be as accurate as the user-reported data permits: inaccuracies or inconsistencies in the reported mpg values could affect the results of your analysis.

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A Fraternal Benefit Society has each of the following characteristics EXCEPT

A. Incorporated
B. Without capital stock
C. Exists For profit
D. Exists for the benefit of its members

Answers

Answer:

Answer is option C, i.e. Exists for profit.

Explanation:

A fraternity benefit society or benefit society are incorporated body that exist to provide benefits and insurance during any sundry difficulties to its various registered member. These societies do not have any beforehand capital stock with them. And also these societies do not operate for profit motive as their ultimate help is to provide financial support to its members in times of need.

Final answer:

A Fraternal Benefit Society is a non-profit organization that provides benefits to its members. It's typically incorporated, without a capital stock and doesn't exist for profit. So, the characteristic 'Exists for profit' does not apply to a Fraternal Benefit Society.

Explanation:

A Fraternal Benefit Society is a type of non-profit, mutual aid organization that operates under a lodge system, providing life insurance and other benefits to its members. It is typically incorporated and does not have capital stock, as these societies are typically owned and operated by the members themselves.

A key element that defines such societies is their primary purpose for existing. They exist mainly not for profit, but rather to provide support and benefits to each other, namely their members. From these characteristics, we can see that the option 'C. Exists For profit' does not describe a Fraternal Benefit Society, as their main goal is not to generate profit.

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ky wants to buy 3 shirts, which were originally priced $49.96 each. The store will discount the pirce of the third shirt and then apply a 7.1% tax to the total cost of all three shirts. Including the tax, what will be the total cost? Round to the nearest hundredth.

Answers

The total cost of three shirts, originally priced at $49.96 each with a third shirt discounted and a 7.1% sales tax applied, is $160.52.

Ky wants to buy 3 shirts, which were originally priced at $49.96 each. The store will discount the price of the third shirt and then apply a 7.1% tax to the total cost of all three shirts. Including the tax, what will be the total cost? Round to the nearest hundredth.

First, calculate the cost of the three shirts without any discounts or tax:

Cost of two shirts: 2 × $49.96 = $99.92

Cost of the discounted third shirt: $49.96 (assuming no discount or specified discount percentage was given)

Total cost before tax: $99.92 + $49.96 = $149.88

Next, calculate the total amount with the 7.1% sales tax:

Total tax: 0.071 × $149.88 ≈ $10.64

Total cost including tax: $149.88 + $10.64 = $160.52

Therefore, the total cost of the shirts including tax is $160.52.

Which of the following statements is false?
1. By increasing the amount paid to debt holders through interest payments, the amount of the pretax cash flows that must be paid as taxes increases.
2. To determine the benefit of leverage for the value of the firm, we must compute the present value of the stream of future interest tax shields the firm will receive.
3. When a firm uses debt, the interest tax shield provides a corporate tax benefit each year.
4. Because the cash flows of the levered firm are equal to the sum of the cash flows from the unlevered firm plus the interest tax shield, by the Law of One Price the same must be true for the present values of these cash flows.

Answers

Answer:

1) By increasing the amount paid to debt holders through interest payments, the amount of the pretax cash flows that must be paid as taxes increases.

Explanation:

All businesses pay taxes based on their net profits after interest payments are deducted as expenses, therefore interest payments reduce the net profit. A lower net profit = lower corporate taxes paid. Only interest payments are considered expenses, principal payments are not considered expenses and don't reduce taxes.

"The correct option is 1. By increasing the amount paid to debt holders through interest payments, the amount of the pretax cash flows that must be paid as taxes increases.

Let's analyze each statement to determine which one is false:

1. This statement is false because increasing the amount paid to debt holders through interest payments actually decreases the amount of pretax cash flows that must be paid as taxes. This is because interest payments are tax-deductible expenses, which reduce the taxable income of the firm. Therefore, the tax liability of the firm decreases as interest payments increase, not the other way around.

2. This statement is true. The benefit of leverage for the value of the firm can indeed be computed by calculating the present value of the stream of future interest tax shields the firm will receive. Since interest payments are tax-deductible, they provide a tax shield that increases the value of the firm.

3. This statement is also true. The interest tax shield does provide a corporate tax benefit each year because interest expenses reduce the firm's taxable income, thereby lowering its tax bill.

4. This statement is true as well. The cash flows of a levered firm are indeed the sum of the cash flows from the unlevered firm plus the interest tax shield. By the Law of One Price, which states that identical assets must have the same price when traded in the same market, the present values of these cash flows should also be equal.

Identify the examples of abilities. Check all that apply. Kelvin is good at giving speeches. Elaine knows how to drive a car. Wilma would like to study history. Ira was raised in a Jewish family. Cam can run for long distances. Viola has a goal of getting up earlier in the morning.

Answers

Answer:

Examples of abilities:

- Kelvin is good at giving speeches.

- Elaine knows how to drive a car.

- Cam can run for long distances.

Explanation:

Answer:

Kelvin is good at giving speeches.

Elaine knows how to drive a car.

Cam can run for long distances

Explanation:

Kelvin, Elaine and Cam all have examples of abilities (things they can do).

When Hakim asked Mary where she wanted to go for lunch, she said Chili's because she went there at least once a week and always liked it. Mary conducted an internal search for information.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

An internal search involves a consumer making purchase decision based on reflecting on previous experience they have with the service/product of a brand. An internal search, is a very strong influencer of consumer purchase behavior.

Mary recalled her personal experience with Chili's restaurant when making a decision on where to get her lunch.

Two traditional economies are trying to industrialize. The leaders of the first favor a command economic system. The leaders of the second want to try more free market-based policies. What actions would likely occur in one but not the other industrializing economy?

Answers

Answer:

In the country that promotes free-market economy is expected to start seeing firms arriving in this country and invest in those activities where this country has a comparative advantage.

Explanation:

This would lead to an efficient allocation of productive resources taking the economy to optimum production. The technology and tools will rapidly spread, and the industrialization process will be achieved. In the other country, investment and technology implementation is lead by the government allocating resources inefficiently and delaying industrialization.

In our macro Circular Flow, the Businesses are choosing to invest _____________ billion dollars..

Answers

Answer:

Total invest in macro circular flow is  3500 billion dollar.

Explanation:

Total invest in macro circular flow is  3500 billion dollar.

circular flow of economics is representation of circle which explain the economy condition of the market. it explain the inflow and outflow in economy. it keeps the record of money outflow and inflow.

It represent the basic relation that exist between the government, manufacturer and households. How money exchange through all these above stages.

Sally has seen such great interest in her scented candles that she has decided to start her own small business selling them. Sally's company can use the Internet and the World Wide Web to operate globally, helping her get a global business started more easily because she can put products on a website and sell worldwide. So, in a sense, the Internet wipes out the former advantages of distribution and scope that large companies used to have.

A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Sally by taking her business to the internet can now be able to reach a global customer base, therefore this increases her business scope.

This implies she can now reach the same wide range of distribution of customers with a her small business as large companies could, by simply creating a website for her business and placing it on the world wide web.

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