Refers to the frequency and closeness of associations a person has with deviant and nondeviant individuals.

Answer:

The correct answer for the exercise: Some bicyclists create unsafe situations by riding __________ for the traffic environment and weather conditions. Is: At excessive speeds.

Explanation:

To understand this question and answer we have to analyze them. First of all, bicyclists are drivers with a less developed vehicle. Thus, the amount of danger they can provide or face compared to other drivers is higher. This is because bicycles don't have as many security mechanisms like trucks, cars, and motorcycle have. They also are not prepared to prevent the impact of accidents and are not provided with safety-focused buildings like other vehicles. That is why some of them can be creators of unsafe situations for the traffic environment and weather conditions.

The missing word in the student's sentence could be 'inappropriately'. Bicyclists can create unsafe situations if they do not adapt their riding behavior to the traffic environment and weather conditions.

The student's sentence implies that some bicyclists create unsafe situations by riding inappropriately for the traffic environment and weather conditions. This suggests that the bicyclists are not adapting their riding behavior to the conditions around them. For instance, they might be riding too fast in a busy city center or when the weather is foggy, wet, or icy. It is crucial for all road users, not just bicyclists, to consider environmental factors in their actions to ensure safety. Riding appropriately involves adjusting to the specific conditions of the weather and the traffic environment. Unsafe situations can be avoided by being more cautious and aware of one's surroundings.

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Answer:

___Segmented assimilation theory.___

Explanation:

Segmented assimilation theory, was first proposed in 1993 by Portes, A. and Zhou, M. It’s based on the recognition that society is segmented as well as diverse; it basically argues about immigrants assimilations, selective acculturation, etc. based on social context which they are embedded.

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

Active monitoring is a surveillance system which keeps track of an object or a person through the time allotted. In this case, in order to ensure that Paul is in his residence, a system of active monitoring is used.

Answer:

by making sure prisoners are not denied access to basic need such as food, warmth, or exercise

Explanation:

Created by the U.S. Supreme Court, the "identifiable human needs" standard requires prison officials to comply with the Eighth Amendment by making sure prisoners are not denied access to basic need such as food, warmth, or exercise.

The Supreme Court has created two standards to be used by the courts in determining whether a prisoner's Eighth Amendment protections against cruel and unusual punishment have been violated. The standards are; the "deliberate indifference" standard, and the "identifiable human needs" standard, under the identifiable human needs standards prison officials must ensure prisoners are not denied access to basic need such as food, warmth, or exercise.

Answer: By display of Discriminative stimulus

Explanation:

Discriminative stimulus is the stimulus that is responsible for being present in the environment where behavior is reinforced.This behavior is learned by the help of discriminative stimulus acting as a cue .It can be used in the field concerned with animals such as lab test in which they are trained to perform something whenever they sense or see cue.

According to the question, Bill is using the strategy of discriminative stimulus in the form of alarm. Whenever the alarm rings in the form of discriminative cue he knows that its a signal or reminder for drinking water.

Answer:Groupthink

Explanation:

What Is Groupthink?

Group think occurs when a group of people agree on implementing a plan which will not result to optimal success or any success. This unified premature decision may be driven by a certain agenda or because people don't want to argue,they want to maintain peace so they may end up saying yes to something that may not be fruitful.

The number of people may decide not to express their opinions or doubts for the sake of keeping the group intact and maintaining harmony.

For this reason people may try to ignore moral consequences that may result from that group non optimal decision.

The board members agree to Bill's idea probably because he is the owner of the company and they don't want to make a fussy about the situation and create controversy or conflict so to maintain harmony they choose to go along with his plan eventhough they see that it is likely to not bring any success within the company.

Final answer:

The board's decision-making in proceeding with a potentially defective product represents the fallacy of hasty generalization by relying on past successes without sufficient evidence for the new product's safety.

Explanation:

The reasoning demonstrated by the board members in this scenario is an example of a logical fallacy, specifically, the fallacy of hasty generalization. This is when a conclusion is reached based on insufficient, selective, or non-representative evidence. In this case, the board is relying solely on their company's past success with other products to conclude that the new product will also be successful, despite clear indications of potential defects and risks.

Another relevant concept here is the expected consequences approach, which suggests weighing the act's potential harms against its expected benefits. By proceeding with a defective product, the board is neglecting this reasoning, as the great potential harm from releasing a defective product is not justified by the expected benefits. In decision-making, especially within a business context, it's crucial to consider both ethical and practical implications before proceeding with a potentially harmful product.

Furthermore, using argument by analogy could also be inappropriate if it overlooks significant differences between the cases compared. While Bill's company has had success in the past, each new product and its associated risks must be evaluated independently rather than assuming a directly analogous outcome.

Answer:

thorough     exhaustive

Explanation:

The judge's closing remarks were nothing if not thorough     exhaustive not only did he belabor his every point, but he underscored each utterance with the pounding of the gavel.

Answer:

Perceivable and measurable

Explanation: For a scientific explanation to be testable it must be Perceived and measured.

Perceivable describes a person's view of a certain situations or scientific explanation, perception helps to test a scientific explanation through different views.

Measurability- for a scientific explanation to be testable,it must be measurable,it must be quantified in terms of numbers. The measurability of a scientific explanation gives credibility to the scientific explanation and helps its acceptance.

Answer:

perceivable and measurable

Explanation:

Answer:

they are forms of associative play

Explanation:

Impromptu storytelling, morphological analysis, and artwork are all forms of associate plays in preschool children.

Answer:

The right option is "the shooters history of being bullied"

Explanation:

People with a history of being bullied turns out to be bullies or portray a high level of violent behaviors. There have been studies that shows a correlation between playing violent video games and violence. There have also been studies that suggest that people who have a history of being bullied will grow up being bullies and displaying several violent conducts.

Answer:

The interaction between students in a classroom setting.

Explanation:

Answer:

One good example of an effort of the government regarding the use and management of resources and the environment in the United States is the Environmental Protection Agency. This agency was developed for the purpose of regulating the utilization of resources and pollution. The birth of this agency came from relentless efforts aimed at enforcing laws to guide the use of natural resources and its impact on the environment. The Environmental Protection Agency as an entity has formed various rules for organizations to ensure emission levels are reduced to the barest minimum and how waste must be disposed. This has greatly helped the United States in reducing the amount of emissions and waste from organizations.

Explanation:

Answer:

B hostile environment                              

Explanation:

              Hostile environment in work is a type of a sexual harassment which occurs when there is pervasive and frequent unwanted sexual comments and gestures, requests, advances and other similar conduct. It also occurs if there is any type of physical or verbal conduct which is sexual in nature.

             In the context, Rosetta who works at a construction site as an electrician where she often faces sexual comments and signs from her fellow male coworkers. Such a type of sexual harassment faced by Rosetta at her work place by her coworkers is called hostile environment sexual harassment.

Hence the correct is option is (B).

Answer: Phisers

Explanation:

 Phisers is refers to the social attack that are used for stealing the confidential data or information such as number of the credit card and the login credentials.

The phishers are known as legitimate the various type of government agencies and the companies for misusing the confidential information and they uses the various types of fake email address for trick the internet user for reveal their some personal data.  

Therefore, Phisers is the correct answer.

Answer:

Sociology

Explanation:

Sociology is the study of the society in which people live together. It is the study about the people who live together in groups, communities, and societies. It is also the study of the relationship of people with each other.

It is the scientific study of people live together and how they run their life in society. It is a study of the combination of psychology, history, and economics. The term sociology was first used by the sociologist named Auguste Compte. It is a synthetic science that studies human beings' unities and behavior.  

Final answer:

Social psychology is a branch of psychology that looks at how individuals interact with groups and how groups influence individual behavior, distinct from sociology, which examines broader societal impacts.

Explanation:

Social psychology is a fascinating subfield of psychology that centers on understanding how individual thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the larger social environment. At its core, it investigates the dynamic interplay between individuals and the groups they are part of. Social psychologists scrutinize a range of interpersonal dynamics, from how we conform to social norms and roles, to the means by which attitudes and behaviors are shaped by the presence of others.

One might initially think that social psychology bears a close resemblance to sociology. Indeed, sociology delves into the study of groups and societal forces, examining how social structures impact individuals’ actions and worldviews. However, while sociology focuses on the societal level, social psychology zeroes in on the individual level within the social context. A classic example of the influence of the social environment is the Stanford prison experiment, which vividly demonstrated the power of assigned social roles and situations in affecting behavior.

Throughout this exploration of social psychology, it’s apparent that our behavior can be dramatically influenced by the people around us and the social situations we find ourselves in. This understanding can help us better navigate complex social settings, from emergency situations to new cultural environments.

Answer: Conflict Perspective

Explanation:

In contrast to the structural fuctional theory , conflict theory state that there is a constant struggle for power and wealth as people engage in conflict for limited resources. According to this theory there are two classes those who are capitalist and working class.

The capitalist class or elite are those who possesses a great level of wealth and who holds great power over distribution of resources.

The working class are those with less power who only receive their income from working for those in power ,the capitalist. The capitalist take advantage of this group at all cost.

The fact that there is inequality within society can describe why others would judge their culture as the only superior culture when compared to other cultures; ethnocentrism.

Those who feel superior and powerful will think their are the most important even when it comes to langauge or culture.

Answer:

Social change

Explanation:

Social change refers to socioeconomic change in behaviors and ideas of people in a society.

Answer:

Systematic replication.

Explanation:

By definition Systematic replication is "a way to increase the generality of an experimental finding by conducting other experiments in which the procedures are different from the original research but they are logically related".

And on this case that type of replication describe the situation perfect since Aaron is interested in order to analyze if the subject present problems with the initial word sounds. And on this case this experiment can be generalized if we have a lot of replications in order to ensure replicability.

Answer:

E. Association for Nutrition and Dietetics.

Explanation:

The Association for Nutrition and Dietetics it’s the world’s largest organization of food and nutrition specialists and professionals who dedicate their work for the improvement of the public’s health and nutrition. They advocate to improve the nation’s health and advance the profession of dietetics. They help to improve the nutritional statuses and prevent people for future food related illnesses.

Answer:conciliation

Explanation:

What is conciliation?

Conciliation is another way of sorting a conflict between parties without going to court to find a resolution.

The two parties involved in a conflict may choose for themselves to use conciliation, this means they will resolve their conflict in a friendly and polite way with the help of a conciliator who is neutral between two disputing parties.

The major different between mediation and conciliation, the conciliator can be asked by the two parties to give them a non binding settlement whereas by principle a mediator will not do that.

.

Married couples comprise fewer than Two-thirds of families with a joint child under.

Answer:    B) Slaves taken from Africa and brought to America in the 1800's

Explanation:  Originally, the definition of a diaspora would be the displacement of a people outside their homeland, for whatever reason, often for fear of their lives, then for economic or political or other reasons. In doing so, the displaced peoples tend to live in close communion with their compatriots and try to maintain their national and cultural identity. Such a diaspora known throughout history is Jewish, meaning that the term diaspora can also represent a nation that is scattered all over the world and members of the people live in many places, not just in one place.

Today, the diaspora can also mean refugees due to the aforementioned wars and fear for their own lives, when the whole part of a nation seeking emigration.

Of the options offered, option B fits into the aforementioned definition of diaspora. The people of Africa who were taken to America as slaves, form one national corps with their identity and heritage and as such make the diaspora in these and such conditions.

Answer:

a. It is ethically problematic for a ghostwriter to distort a communicator’s character and sentiment

Explanation:

In writing speeches, ghostwriters use quotes from other authors and such quotes, when a leader speaks, become as if they are his own. The most ethical problem occurs when the communicators assume that whatever they say or write as their own even though it is written by someone else. By using other people's quotes does not guarantee that the ghostwriters will be able to mimic the character and sentiments of the communicators.

The true statement according to Bivins is that it is unethical for a ghostwriter to distort a communicator's character and sentiment. Ethics in communication highlight the importance of honesty and the ethical challenges professionals face.

According to the ethical considerations presented in the context provided, the most accurate statement regarding Bivins would be that it is ethically problematic for a ghostwriter to distort a communicator's character and sentiment. Bivins emphasizes the importance of information honesty and the unethical nature of a speaker relying on lies, exaggerations, or distortions which violate the relationship built with an audience. Furthermore, it is highlighted that communication professionals, including those in public relations and advertising, have to navigate ethical ambiguities in their work, balancing the representation of their clients with the need for honest communication as mandated by organizations like the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and adherence to codes of ethics, such as those of the Public Relations Society of America (PRSA).

Answer:

The right lanes on a free way is used to exit and enter the traffic. It is used at the beginning and end of freeway run. The middle lane of for running traffic. If a person wants to change lanes he/she must use the left lane.  If  you are not passing someone then you shouldn't drive in the left lane.

We can pass the truck by shifting to the left lane and the again shifting to the middle lane.

Answer:

Explanation:

Person analysis is a phase of the training need analysis to find the individuals in an organisation that should receive training. It is done to identify the people who do not meet the performance requirement. McGhee and Thayer's model of analysis is the most commonly used model for person analysis, this model provides means of conducting Training need analysis at three levels:  Operational, Organisational,and Individual.

Answer:

The correct words that fill the sentence are:

- According to the principle of verification, sentences are meaningful if they can be assessed by empirical observation.

Explanation:

The Vienna circle for the scientific conception of the world or just Vienna circle was a philosophical organism created in 1921 by  Moritz Schlick, whose philosophical position was called neopositivism or logical empiricism, they were looking the scientific explanation of the statements from the point of view of philosophy, so, they created the principle of verification, which argues that "the only way to verify the veracity of a statement is by empirical observation", bypassing other methods such as metaphysics.

Answer:

Informal norms.

Explanation:

While attending a prestigious lecture at a New York City museum, Bob creates some disturbing activities and noises that include belches and picking nose. All the activities Bob does comes under the informal norms, which are generally grasped by people. Informal norms are never written and never discussed or taught.

Bob is exhibiting deviant behavior by engaging in actions like belching and nose-picking that violate social norms at a lecture. Such behaviors are socially regulated to maintain decorum, and similar principles of social control apply to the use of technology like cell phones in classrooms.

Bob is violating social norms by noisily belching and picking his nose in a public setting like a lecture at a museum. These actions are considered forms of deviance because they infringe upon informal cultural rules that dictate how individuals are expected to behave in social contexts. An accumulation of such behaviors could lead to social sanctions or disapproval, as they transgress the unspoken agreement on maintaining a certain level of decorum in public spaces.

In a classroom experiment that examines social norms of personal space, students might engage in a breaching experiment to observe reactions to the intentional breaking of these norms. Similarly, artworks like the exaggerated illustration of a sneeze by Schutz can highlight the typical, yet uncontrollable, nature of certain bodily functions and how they can become sources of embarrassment and humor when exaggerated or occurring in inappropriate settings.

By asking a student to turn off their cell phone during class, a professor is exercising social control to enforce the respect and attention needed in an educational environment, showing that social norms dictate not only physical actions but also the use of technology in certain contexts.

Answer: Staff manager and line managers

Explanation:

 According to the given question, the best practices are used in an organization in many professions like the staff manager is responsible for managing and also assisting all the line manager in many areas such as hiring process, compensation and in the recruiting process.

Human resources manger are also categorized as the staff manager in an organization.

The main role and responsibility of the line manager is that they managing all the recruiting process and also manage all the employees for achieving the organization goals.    

Therefore, Staff manager and line managers is the correct answer.

Answer:

Unconscious mental processes

Explanation:

Generally, unconscious mental processes are those kinds of processes in our minds that happen automatically without awareness or proper thinking of the processes or the unexpected outcomes. These processes might include positive or negative memories, and motivations. Therefore, the correct answer is unconscious mental processes.

Answer:

Parietal lobe.

Explanation:

Parietal lobe is located between the frontal and occupational lobe and above the temporal lobe.

Parietal lobe is involved in number of important function and one of it's major function is processing and receiving sensory information from all parts of the body, for example, it help us in identifying the location of touch sensation. It's other functions include: