"The correct application of operant conditioning that Rico is using is positive reinforcement.
Operant conditioning is a learning process that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior. Through operant conditioning, an association is made between a behavior and a consequence for that behavior.
In Rico's case, when he answers a question correctly, the computer presents him with more challenging questions. This is a form of positive reinforcement, where a desirable stimulus (in this case, more challenging questions which can lead to better learning and mastery of the material) is introduced in response to a correct behavior (answering questions correctly). The goal is to increase the likelihood of the desired behavior (correctly answering questions) by providing a reward (more challenging questions).
On the other hand, if Rico answers incorrectly, the computer decreases the difficulty of the questions. This is an example of negative reinforcement, where the removal of an aversive stimulus (less challenging questions) is introduced to decrease the likelihood of an incorrect response. However, the question specifically asks for the application used when Rico answers correctly, which is positive reinforcement.
To summarize:
- Positive reinforcement involves the addition of a positive stimulus to increase a behavior.
- Negative reinforcement involves the removal of an aversive stimulus to increase a behavior.
- Punishment involves the addition of an aversive stimulus or the removal of a positive stimulus to decrease a behavior.
Since Rico is rewarded for correct answers with more challenging questions, which is a positive stimulus intended to encourage his correct responses, he is experiencing positive reinforcement."
Jac is reading this paragraph from the code book. mathematicians have been studying factoring for centuries, and modern factoring techniques are not significantly better than ancient techniques. indeed, it could be that the laws of mathematics forbid the existence of a significant shortcut for factoring. which question will best help jac apply the reading to his own life? how can i get a better math grade? how can i learn about ancient techniques? what is important for me to understand? what is a modern factoring technique?
The (third) option is the ANSWER
Answer:
The correct answer here is: What is important for me to understand? This would be the best question Jac could ask himself to apply what he has read.
Explanation:
The reason for this has to do with the conclusion that can be drawn from the words in the text Jac has read. In essence, the particular excerpt read by Jac in his code book summarizes that whether the techniques used are old, or new, the ancient ones used in the past, versus the newly created systems of factoring, the truth is that shortcuts are not possible in mathematics, and therefore, all steps must be applied. This means that Jac must learn what is truly important, what he needs to really understand about factoring, instead of worrying about whether the techniques he will apply are ancient or recent. The same can be said about his own life; regardless of how he chooses to live his life, there are moments when shortcuts cannot be used.
Your friend has applied to several medical schools. after receiving one rejection letter, she concludes that she will not be admitted to any school and feels depressed. your friend is engaging in
Final answer:
Your friend is engaging in overgeneralization. Encourage her to challenge this thinking pattern and continue applying to other medical schools.
Explanation:
Your friend is engaging in what is known as overgeneralization. This is a cognitive distortion where a person draws a general conclusion based on a single event or a few instances. In this case, your friend is assuming that because she received one rejection letter, she will not be admitted to any medical school.
It's important to help your friend challenge this thinking pattern and understand that rejection from one school does not necessarily mean rejection from all schools. Encourage her to continue applying and remind her of other instances where she has succeeded in the past to boost her confidence.
The _______ assist the floor leaders in getting party members to vote a certain way.
In what ways did various paleolithic societies differ from one another and how did they change over time
Those aspects of a person that are regarded as important to a sense of self-identity and self-enhancement are what allport called
Those aspects of a person that are regarded as important to a sense of self-identity and self-enhancement are what Allport called the proprium.
Gordon Willard Allport (an American psychologist) was one of the first psychologists who studied about the personality or we can say personality psychology. Allport says that personality is the dynamic organization within the individual.Many colleges assess potential faculty members' teaching abilities by observing them teach. this best illustrates the use of an assessment strategy favored by ________ theorists.
The occupy movement is an interesting example of highly educated individuals taking to the streets to protest what they perceive as _____________ in the corporate suites
The answer to this question is deviance in the corporate suites. Deviance means a behavior which shows an odd or unacceptable behavior to others. It also means violation of social norms or cultural norms. The occupy movement is a movement formed on September 17, 2011 which is against social inequality and lack of democracy.
Why should someone invest their money? To satisfy the government To make additional money To get health care To pay no taxes
When you buy in bulk, the price per individual item
Decreases
Increases
Stays the same
Buying in bulk typically means a decrease in price per item.
Retailers usually agree on selling items at a lower price per unit in exchange for the buyer purchasing much larger quantities. That is what wholesalers do. They give retailers a lower price per unit and retailers sell to consumers in higher prices because they tipically buy small quantities and make their profit.
Which of these people is most closely related with the philosophical theory of positivism?
The use of psychological techniques to treat psychological problems is to _____ as the use of medical techniques to treat psychological problems is to
Final answer:
The use of psychological techniques to treat psychological problems is to psychotherapy, as the use of medical techniques to treat psychological problems is to psychopharmacology or psychiatric medication.
Explanation:
The application of psychological techniques, known as psychotherapy, involves therapeutic interventions and counseling to address psychological issues. This may encompass various approaches such as cognitive-behavioral therapy or psychodynamic therapy. In contrast, the use of medical techniques for psychological problems, termed psychopharmacology, entails the prescription of medications to alleviate symptoms.
Psychiatric medications, like antidepressants or antipsychotics, target neurochemical imbalances. While psychotherapy emphasizes talk-based interventions and behavioral strategies, psychopharmacology focuses on modifying brain chemistry to alleviate symptoms, often utilizing a combination of both approaches for comprehensive mental health treatment.
What strategy was on display when president obama visited several college campuses urging students to pressure lawmakers not to increase interest rates on student loans?
President Obama used public mobilization to encourage college students to influence lawmakers about student loan interest rates. His administration focused on college affordability, addressing rising tuition costs and increasing student debt, which were central to Obama's higher education policy reforms.
Explanation:When President Obama visited various college campuses urging students to exert pressure on lawmakers not to increase interest rates on student loans, he was engaging in a strategy known as public mobilization. This approach involves rallying the public to advocate for policy changes, thereby creating a grassroots movement to influence elected officials. President Obama's administration had previously worked to enhance the accessibility of higher education by increasing Pell Grant awards, capping interest rates on student loans, and providing education tax credits. The dramatic rise in college tuition costs, which outpaced income growth significantly, led to these initiatives. Additionally, these efforts were part of a broader plan that included the creation of a College Scorecard, aiming to hold educational institutions accountable and to emphasize completion rates for a return on investment.
The administration was concerned with college affordability, especially considering the growing disparity between the rise in tuition fees and family incomes over three decades. With the national student loan debt exceeding the $1 trillion mark and the average student debt at around $29,000, the implications for graduates' economic choices and career paths were severe. By engaging with college students directly, Obama sought to empower them to become advocates for their own financial futures and to sway policy discussions and legislative decisions that would affect their debt levels and ultimately their quality of life after graduation.
The idea that government and its officers are always subject to never above the law is described as
The idea that government officials are subject to the law and never above it is described as the Rule of Law, highlighting accountability and equality before the law as per the Constitution. The option (B) is correct.
This principle maintains that all individuals and entities are accountable under the law, decisions must be made based on established legal procedures, and that there should be no place for cronyism, favoritism, nepotism, and corruption in a democracy.
The Constitution is emphasized as the supreme law of the land, reinforcing the idea that no individual, regardless of status, is exempt from the law.
This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:
The idea that the government and its officers are always subject to never above the law is described as:
A) Sovereignty
B) Rule of Law
C) Federalism
D) Separation of Powers
A dissociative disorder characterized by a partial or complete loss of memory for personal information that is usually associated with a stressful or emotionally traumatic experience is known as ______. dissociative identity disorder depersonalization disorder dissociative amnesia dissociative fugue
Should the european encounter with the indian peoples of the americas be understood primarily as a story of conquest and exploitation, or as one of mutual cultural encounter that brought beneficial as well as tragic results for both?
Severe stress experienced by a pregnant woman during the __________ trimester might increase the chance of a male child becoming homosexual.
Obesity is a common nutritional concern during adolescence. the availability of fast food is a major contributor to adolescent obesity because
Fast food significantly contributes to adolescent obesity due to its high-calorie content, large portion sizes, and the possibility of frequent consumption. These meals can lead to excessive calorie intake and the overeating promotes weight gain. This, coupled with insufficient physical activity, fosters obesity amongst adolescents.
Explanation:Fast food contributes significantly to adolescent obesity due to its high-calorie content, large portion sizes, and frequent consumption. These foods often have high levels of sugars, fats, and salts, which can lead to excessive calorie intake. Consuming more calories than the body can burn leads to weight gain, which can eventually result in obesity if balance is not maintained or restored.
Moreover, fast-food restaurants often serve oversized portions, encouraging overeating. Frequent consumption of these high-calorie meals without appropriate physical activity increases the likelihood of becoming obese. Therefore, the availability and consumption of fast food is a major determinant of adolescent obesity.
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The fact that economies can trade products almost instantly online supports which ideas? Check all that apply. A.Modern technology speeds up cultural diffusion. B.Modern technology could interfere with the process of globalization. C.Culture is best spread with face-to-face interaction between people. D.Globalization is occurring at a faster rate today than in the past. E.Online trading is an authentic way to spread culture.
Answer:
A, D, E
Explanation: just took the test
Online trading has proven that modern technology to improve the speed and efficiency of trading as well as enhanced globalization.
What is trading?Trading is the process of exchanging goods and services between two or more individuals or countries.
Online trading is a form of trading done though the internet.
The fact that economies can trade products almost instantly online supports the ideas that:
Modern technology speeds up cultural diffusion.Globalization is occurring at a faster rate today than in the past.Online trading is an authentic way to spread culture.Therefore, online trading has employed advances in technology to improve the speed and efficiency of trading.
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With regard to elections and public policy debates, the elderly tend ____
Benztropine is frequently given concurrently with haloperidol. benztropine is used to:
Final answer:
Benztropine is used in conjunction with antipsychotic medications like haloperidol to manage extrapyramidal side effects (EPS) that arise from the antipsychotic's dopamine blocking actions by providing anticholinergic activity to help balance the neurotransmitter activity in the brain.
Explanation:
Benztropine is commonly used alongside antipsychotics such as haloperidol. The main reason for its concurrent use is to help in managing the side effects induced by antipsychotic medications. Antipsychotic drugs, like haloperidol, block the effects of dopamine by binding to dopamine receptors without activating them, which can lead to decreased dopamine activity in the brain. While effective in treating symptoms of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, this can also result in extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS), such as muscle stiffness, tremors, and restlessness.
Benztropine is an anticholinergic agent that works by blocking the action of acetylcholine. This action helps to balance the decrease in dopamine caused by antipsychotics and reduce the occurrence of EPS. Therefore, it alleviates the motor side effects of drugs like haloperidol, making the treatment more tolerable for patients. However, it's important to be cautious with anticholinergic drugs due to their potential side effects, such as dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, and cognitive impairment, especially in the elderly.
Lonette and al want to purchase a home and avoid paying private mortgage insurance (pmi). what minimum amount of down payment is required for them to purchase a $36,750 home to avoid pmi?
Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) is an added insurance policy that protects the lender if you are unable to pay your mortgage. As a borrower, Lonette and Al should put down at least 20% so that they can avoid paying PMI. Therefore,
Minimum down payment = 0.20 * $36,750
Minimum down payment = $7,350
They should pay $7,350 to avoid paying PMI.
The minimum down payment required to purchase a $36,750 home and avoid PMI is $7,350.
Explanation:The minimum amount of down payment required to purchase a $36,750 home and avoid paying private mortgage insurance (PMI) depends on the lender's requirement. A general rule is to put down twenty-percent of the home's purchase price, which in this case would be $36,750 x 0.2 = $7,350. So, the minimum down payment required for Lonette and Al to avoid PMI would be $7,350.
Research has shown that the ____________ the family, the ____________ the children’s achievement on test scores and grades.
Frank believes that he is more valuable and special than anyone else. as a result, he feels he is entitled to special treatment, focuses mainly on his own needs, and gets angry when anyone challenges him. frank most likely
Travis is part of a group playing tug-of-war. he knows that his team is stronger, so he doesn't try as hard as he could. travis is engaged in ________.
Developmentalists who believe that children are genetically programmed to defend and protect their parents subscribe to the belief that moral development predominantly comes from _____.
The answer to this question is that the moral development predominantly comes from nature.
Moral development means how individuals or person choose or distinguished what is wrong from right. Moral development is the learning about morality as we grow older. This is also the process on how to develop good attitude and behaviors of people.
Fitness that improves your ability to learn skills is called skill-_______________ fitness.
These types of fitness are generally called “Skill related physical fitness”.
Some of these skill related physical fitness include one of the most famous sports, basketball. In this fitness, you get to learn skills while maintaining a healthy body. Some of these fitness also develop to life long career especially basketball.
Skill-related fitness improves your ability to learn skills by strengthening your cognitive learning ability. Examples include agility in physical activities, like ballroom dancing, and logical progression in educational contexts.
Explanation:The fitness that improves your ability to learn skills is called skill-related fitness. This type of fitness revolves around improving cognitive learning skills that involve knowledge acquired by the manipulation of information in the mind. For instance, learning to ballroom dance aids in increasing agility, which is a component of skill-related fitness. Also, using appropriate statistical concepts and skills in a logical and engaging progression is a good example of implementing skill-related fitness in an educational context.
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The author suggests that former capitalist nations could adopt features of socialism, while former socialist nations adopt features of capitalism. this theory is referred to as
The needs of elementary students with special needs can typically be met with a ____________ approach to instruction, supplemented as needed by a ____________ focus.
How can you tell if an author of a nonfiction piece is credible?
The answer is: if the author is considered an expert in his or her field
In order to know the credibility of the author, you just need to conduct a quick research regarding the author's educational background and his/her working experiences. IF the educational background and the working field match the topics on the non-fiction books, that we assume that the author has a credibility.
Jennifer had a very enjoyable time at the amusement park one week ago. Most of the visual and auditory stimuli that she experienced and has now forgotten were initially processed in her _____ memory.
The answer to this question is sensory memory.
Sensory memory is the memory that is perceived by our senses. All information stored in sensory memory is transferred to the short term memory. Sensory memory that is stored is always short and retained in a short period of time.