Service industry, job costing, law firm. Kidman & Associates is a law firm specializing in labor relations and employee-related work. It employs 30 professionals (5 partners and 25 associates) who work directly with its clients. The average budgeted total compensation per professional for 2014 is $97,500. Each professional is budgeted to have 1,500 billable hours to clients in 2014. All professionals work for clients to their maximum 1,500 billable hours available. All professional labor costs are included in a single direct-cost category and are traced to jobs on a per-hour basis. All costs of Kidman & Associates other than professional labor costs are included in a single indirect-cost pool (legal support) and are allocated to jobs using professional labor-hours as the allocation base. The budgeted level of indirect costs in 2014 is $2,475,000. Prepare an overview diagram of Kidman’s job-costing system. Compute the 2014 budgeted indirect-cost rate per hour of professional labor. Kidman & Associates is considering bidding on two jobs: Litigation work for Richardson, Inc., which requires 120 budgeted hours of professional labor Labor contract work for Punch, Inc., which requires 160 budgeted hours of professional labor Prepare a cost estimate for each job.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Budgeted direct cost rate= budgeted direct cost/professional labor hours available =97500/1500=$65 per labor hour

Budgeted indirect cost rate= Budgeted indirect cost/ professional labor hours = 2475000/45000= $55

Job R:

Direct cost:

Job R - 120H*65=7800

Add: Indirect cost:

120H* 55=6600

TOTAL R JOB=14400

Job P:

DC:

Job P - 160H*65=10400

IC:

160H*55=8800

TOTAL P JOB=19200

Answer 2
Final answer:

The budgeted indirect cost rate per professional labor hour is $55, calculated by dividing total indirect costs by total budgeted labor hours. The cost estimate for the Richardson job is $14,400 and $19,200 for the Punch job, calculated by multiplying the required hours by the combined cost of direct labor and indirect cost rates.

Explanation:

To compute the budgeted indirect-cost rate per hour of professional labor, divide the total indirect costs by the total budgeted labor hours. The total indirect costs for 2014 are stated as $2,475,000. Given that Kidman & Associates employs 30 professionals with each averaging 1,500 billable hours per year, there are 45,000 billable hours in total (30 professionals * 1,500 hours). You would therefore divide $2,475,000 by 45,000 hours to arrive at an indirect cost rate of $55 per billable hour.

When preparing a cost estimate for the Richardson, Inc. job requiring 120 billable hours, and the Punch, Inc. job requiring 160 billable hours, multiply the required number of hours by the combined cost of the direct labor rate and the indirect cost rate. As the compensation per professional is $97,500 for 1,500 billable hours, the per hour compensation (direct cost) is $65 ($97,500 divided by 1,500 hours), and the indirect cost is $55 per hour, the combined cost is $120 per hour. Hence, the Richardson, Inc. job would cost $14,400 (120 hours * $120/hour), and the Punch, Inc. job would cost $19,200 (160 hours * $120/hour).

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Related Questions

A limited partnership: Multiple Choice a. has an unlimited life. b. can opt to be taxed as a corporation. c. terminates at the death of any one limited partner. d. has at least one partner who has unlimited liability for all of the partnership's debts. e. consists solely of limited partners.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "C": terminates at the death of any one limited partner.

Explanation:

A partnership is an entity that runs a company with two or more owners. They share the profits in proportion to their relationship benefit in percentage terms. There are two types of partnerships: general partnerships (unlimited liability) and limited partnerships (liability proportional to the contribution to the partnership).

When one of the partners is removed, retires, or deceases or even when a new partner will be added, the partnership dissolves and a new partnership is formed.

The component of the service environment that involves products or services provided by an organization is/are called _______.a. The delivery systemb. The networkc. Deliverablesd. The organizational culture

Answers

Option A

The component of the service environment that involves products or services provided by an organization is/are called The delivery system

Explanation:

A system or scheme for rendering a good or aid to the society is termed as a delivery system. The essential factors for strong service delivery systems are defined which must be followed by every industry to meet their delivery system.

Producing the service delivery system should concentrate on what produces superiority to the central organizations and how to involve front-line workers to deliver the latest client action. The plan is power and continually assessing how both client and end-user observe service delivery is essential for constant collaboration.

Anu’s Amusement Center has collected the following data for operations for the year: Total revenues $ 2,400,000 Total fixed costs $ 656,250 Total variable costs $ 1,350,000 Total tickets sold 75,000 Required:
a. What is the average selling price for a ticket?
b. What is the average variable cost per ticket?
c. What is the average contribution margin per ticket?
d. What is the break-even point?
e. Anu has decided that unless the operation can earn at least $131,250 in operating profits, she will close it down.

What number of tickets must be sold for Anu’s Amusements to make a $131,250 operating profit for the year on ticket sales?

Answers

Answer:

a)$32

b)$18

c)$14

d) 46,875 units

e) 56,250

Explanation:

a) calculate the average selling price for a ticket sold

the formula = Total tickets sold / The total number of tickets sold

= 2,400,000/ 75,000= $32

b) Calculate average variable cost per ticket sold

the formula = The total variable cost / the total number of tickets sold

= 1,350,000/75,000= $18

c) Calculate the average contribution margin per ticket sold

the formula= The selling price of tickets - the variable cost of the tickets

= $32-$18 = $14

d) Estimate the break-even point

The formula = the total fixed costs/ the derived contribution per unit

=656,250/14 = 46,875 units

e)  Calculate the number of tickets to be sold to earn $131,250 profit

This is an estimation of target units based on target profit

Target Unit= (fixed costs + expected or target profit) / the Contribution per unit

=(656,250 + $131,250) / $14

=56,250 units need to be sold to arrive at the target profit

Final answer:

This response provides calculations for average selling price, average variable cost, average contribution margin, break-even point, and the number of tickets needed for a specific operating profit in a business scenario.

Explanation:

To calculate various indicators of Anu's Amusement Center's performance, we need to perform several financial analyses based on the provided data.

a. Average Selling Price for a ticket: Selling price per ticket = Total revenues / Total tickets sold. In this case: $2,400,000 / 75,000 = $32 per ticket.

b. Average Variable Cost per ticket: Variable cost per ticket = Total variable costs / Total tickets sold. $1,350,000 / 75,000 = $18 per ticket.

c. Average Contribution Margin per ticket: Contribution margin per ticket = Selling price per ticket - Variable cost per ticket. $32 - $18 = $14 per ticket.

d. Break-even point: Break-even point in tickets = Fixed costs / Contribution margin per ticket. $656,250 / $14 = 46,875 tickets.

e. Number of tickets for $131,250 operating profit: Extra tickets needed = (Fixed costs + Target profit) / Contribution margin per ticket. ($656,250 + $131,250) / $14 = 50,000 tickets.

Your plant produces 100 snowmobiles per month. Direct costs are $2,000 per snowmobile. Monthly overhead is $90,000. What is the average cost per snowmobile with overhead?

Answers

Answer:

$2,900

Explanation:

If we use a cost function, it will be easy to understand. Cost function = (variable cost per unit × quantity) + fixed cost.

Here,

Direct cost per snowmobile = $2,000. It is the variable cost.

Overhead cost = $90,000. It is a fixed cost.

Total snowmobiles = 100 units

Total cost = ($2,000 × 100 snowmobiles) + $90,000

Total cost = $290,000

We know,

Average cost per snowmobile = Total cost ÷ total quantity

Average cost per snowmobile = $290,000 ÷ 100

Average cost per snowmobile = $2,900

Loggers are much likely to supply wood to the market if property rights are enforced. In the presence of market failures, public policy can improve economic efficiency. Classify the source of market failure in each case listed. Market Failure Market Power Externality There is only one car dealership in a small town, giving the dealership the ability to influence the price of cars. A person smoking in a restaurant emits second-hand smoke that harms other restaurant patrons.

Answers

Answer:

much more likely;

There is only one car dealership in a small town, giving the dealership the ability to influence the price of cars. - Market power

A person smoking in a restaurant emits second-hand smoke that harms other restaurant patrons. - Externality

Explanation:

Property rights are an incentive for individuals to create goods that are needed on the market. In other words, when a discrepancy between demand and supply occurs on a specific market, entities, businesses or individuals that create the goods are motivated to meet market needs through enforced property rights.

On the other hand, when there is a lack of property rights that regulate the market, market failures occur. Two common types of market failures include market power and externalities.

The car dealership example shows market power in practice, as the reigning company can dictate car prices.

The second example shows an externality, as there is evident influence (cost or benefit) on the third party, which they cannot change. People are affected (negatively) by smoke they did not create.

Loggers are much likely to under supply wood to the market if property rights are enforced.

There is only one car dealership in a small town, giving the dealership the ability to influence the price of cars. - this would be classified as market power

A person smoking in a restaurant emits second-hand smoke that harms other restaurant patrons.- this would be classified as an externality

Property rights define who legally owns a property. It also defines how the property can be used.

If property rights are enforced, logger would not be able to indiscriminately fell wood. This would reduce the quantity of wood that can be sold in the market.

A firm has market power when it is able to raise prices above the price that would prevail in a competitive environment.

The car dealership is an example of a monopoly.

A monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry. there are usually high barriers to entry of firms. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

Externality is when production or consumption activities have effects on third parties not involved in the activity

Smoking generates negative externality

A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production or consumption is greater than the benefits.

People around a smoker are in danger of inhaling harmful second-hand smoke

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Chao sells custom bicycles. He buys several bike parts including wheels and tires from Upright Strides, Inc. Although several government-supported regulations help Chao in his business, regulations that make it easy for his business to enjoy good vendor relationships are Select one: a. lower taxes that business-to-business customers pay to each other. b. laws that permit minimal corruption in banking institutions. c. laws that permit small businesses to use the government as an intermediary when doing business with other small businesses. d. laws that support enforceable contracts between firms.

Answers

Answer:

d. laws that support enforceable contracts between firms.

Explanation:

These laws will help and make it easy for his business to enjoy good vendor relationships as his rights will be enforceable

Fruit thinning is practiced for peaches to increase the size of the remaining fruit (T/F)

Answers

Answer:

The statement is: True.

Explanation:

Fruit thinning is the process by which farmers remove some of the fruits growing on a tree so that the remaining can grow bigger and better. This practice is usually performed during the spring and it is useful to prevent limbs to break due to excessive weight.

Final answer:

The statement is true. Fruit thinning, which involves removing some fruits to let others grow bigger, is commonly practiced in peach cultivation. This practice enhances the size and often the sweetness of the remaining fruits, as nutrients are concentrated in fewer fruits.

Explanation:

The statement is True. Fruit thinning is a practice performed in the cultivation of many fruit crops, including peaches. This practice involves selectively removing some fruits to allow the remaining fruits to grow bigger. The reason is that when a tree has too many fruits, resources such as water and nutrients are shared among all, leading to all fruits remaining small.

By thinning the fruits, the available nutrients and water are concentrated in fewer fruits, allowing these fruits to grow larger and often sweeter.Fruit thinning also helps to prevent the branches from breaking under the weight of too many fruits. Thus, the practice is beneficial in improving the yield and quality of the harvest.

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Select all that are examples of how prokaryotes are beneficial to humans.

A. a bacteria causes Lyme disease
B. bacteria that live in the intestines of vertebrate animals
C. bacteria are used to clean up oil spills
D. bacteria are used in biomedical research
E. MRSA is resistant to methicillin
F. bacteria are used to develop medicines

Answers

Answer:

C. bacteria are used to clean up oil spills

D. bacteria are used in biomedical research

F. bacteria are used to develop medicines

Explanation:

Other kinds are harmful and not beneficial to humans

Describe an activity, process, or product of your company that exhibits economies or diseconomies of scale. Describe the source of the scale economy. How could your organization exploit the scale economy or diseconomy

Answers

Answer:

Economies & Diseconomies of Scale

Explanation:

Economies of scale is: When the quantity of products produced by a company is increased the cost to produce those products decreases.

For Example big companies buy the products in bulk, this process decreases the cost of per unit of a product because the marginal cost of delivering 10000 bags of rice is very low as compared to 100 bags of rice.

Diseconomies of scale is: When a company tries to expand beyond its optimum size or scale average costs increase.

For Example Large companies face poor communication between the departments, they have coordination problems, motivation level of workers is very low.

During the year, total liabilities increased $105,000 and stockholders’ equity decreased $83,000. What is the amount of total assets at the end of the year?

Answers

Answer: 22,000.

Explanation: 105,000-83,000 Is 22,000

Why is it difficult to develop accounting principles that are appropriate for governments within the same category (e.g., cities, counties) and even more difficult to develop them for governments within different categories?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The government with the same category may involve in different types of activities but those that are not within the same category may have little in common.

For taxpayers who do not itemize deductions, the standard deduction amount is subtracted from the taxpayer's adjusted gross income. True False

Answers

Answer:

The statement is: True.

Explanation:

The Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) is a measure based on individuals' gross income that serves as the basis for different deductions, among them, taxes. Taxpayers can request a tax credit based on certain expenditures that can be eligible for deduction. To do so, they must itemize those expenses in Form 1040 (Schedule A). Otherwise, the deduction will be based on the taxpayer's AGI.

Rent-a-Furniture Center is offering a living room set that retails for $799 for $25 per week for 1 year. What is the percent markup on this furniture set?

Answers

Answer:

62.70%

Explanation:

The markup value is found by calculating the gross profit and dividing it by its price. The retail price for the Rent-a-Furniture Center is $799 and the selling is $25 per week.

There are 52 weeks in a year, therefore, with this payment plan of $25/week, the total amount in one year is (52* 25) = $1300. Gross profit is (1300- 799) = $501. The markup value is (501/799) = 62.7033%

Answer:

62.70%

Explanation:

Suppose that a certain fortunate person has a net worth of $76.0 billion ($7.60×10107.60×1010). If his stock has a good year and gains $3.20 billion (3.20×1093.20×109) in value, what is his new net worth?

Answers

Final answer:

If someone's net worth is $76.0 billion and their stock gains $3.2 billion, their new net worth will be $79.2 billion. Expressed in scientific notation, the new net worth is $7.92 × 10^{10}. This demonstrates how scientific notation can be used in practical applications involving large numbers.

Explanation:

The student's question pertains to calculating the new net worth of a person after their stock has increased in value. First, the student has noted the current net worth as $76.0 billion, which expressed in scientific notation is $7.60 × 10^{10}. After gaining $3.20 billion in value, which is $3.20 × 10^{9} in scientific notation, we need to add this to the original net worth. The new net worth, therefore, becomes:

$76.0 billion + $3.2 billion = $79.2 billion

Expressed in scientific notation, the new net worth is:

$7.60 × 10^{10} + $3.20 × 10^{9} = $7.92 × 10^{10}

This calculation shows that a gain in stock value, even when it's in the billions, can have a significant impact on someone's net worth. It is also a practical application of scientific notation in understanding large numbers.

Assume that a radiology group practice has the following cost structure: Fixed costs = $500,000 Variable cost per procedure = $25 Furthermore, assume that the group expects to perform 7,500 procedures in the coming year. a. What is the group’s underlying cost structure?b. What are the group’s expected total costs?c. What are the group’s estimated total costs at 5,000 procedures? At 10,000 procedures?d. What is the average cost per procedure at 5,000, 7,500, and 10,000 procedures

Answers

Answer:

(a) $91.67

(b) $687,500

(c) $625,000; $750,000

(d) $125; $91.67; $75

Explanation:

(a) Underlying cost structure:

= [($25 × 7,500) + $500,000] ÷ 7,500

= $91.67

(b) Expected total cost:

= $500,000 + ($25 × 7,500)

= $687,500

(c) Estimated total cost at 5,000:

= $500,000 + ($25 × 5,000)

= $625,000

Estimated total cost at 10,000:

= $500,000 + ($25 × 10,000)  

= $750,000

(d) Average cost per procedure at 5,000:

= [($25 × 5,000) + $500,000] ÷ 5,000

= $125

Average cost per procedure at 7,500:

= [($25 × 7,500) + $500,000] ÷ 7,500

= $91.67

Average cost per procedure at 10,000:

[($25 × 10,000) + $500,000] ÷ 10,000

= $75

Final answer:

The radiology group practice has a fixed cost of $500,000 and a variable cost per procedure of $25. The expected total costs for the group are $1,875,000. The average cost per procedure is $105 at 5,000 procedures, $250 at 7,500 procedures, and $225 at 10,000 procedures.

Explanation:

The radiology group practice has a fixed cost of $500,000 and a variable cost per procedure of $25. This means that regardless of the number of procedures performed, the fixed cost remains the same, while the variable cost increases with each procedure.

To calculate the expected total costs, we multiply the number of procedures (7,500) by the variable cost per procedure ($25) and add the fixed cost ($500,000), resulting in $1,875,000.

For 5,000 procedures, the estimated total costs would be $525,000, and for 10,000 procedures, the estimated total costs would be $2,250,000.

The average cost per procedure can be calculated by dividing the total costs by the number of procedures. At 5,000 procedures, the average cost per procedure is $105. At 7,500 procedures (expected total), the average cost per procedure is $250. At 10,000 procedures, the average cost per procedure is $225.

The type of analysis that shows the percentage that each item in a financial statement is of some significant total such as total assets or sales is called:______

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: Vertical Analysis.

Explanation:

In Vertical Analysis each line item is presented as a percentage of gross sales. On the Balance Sheet, each line item in the Assets section is presented as a percentage of total assets. In the Liability and Equity section, each line item is presented as a percentage of total liabilities and equity which, based on the accounting equation, is equal to Total Assets. Vertical Analysis is mostly used on the Income Statement.

Which of the following is NOT an example of the technical support that the International Monetary Fund (IMF) provides to governments
Technical Support
Monetary fund
Loans
Halth support

Answers

Answer:

Halth support

Explanation:

IMF (International Monetary Fund), with its International Monetary Fund or more commonly known abbreviation, is an international organization that has duties such as following the global financial order, conducting audits and organizations on issues such as stock exchange, exchange rates, payment plans, as well as providing technical and financial support. To prevent the international trade from shrinking by giving credit to temporary (short-term) payment difficulties that may arise in the balance sheets of the European states; The World Bank was established to provide reconstruction of European states and to eliminate the inherent imbalances in the balance sheets by giving long-term investment loans.

The IMF mainly offers technical assistance and training in four areas:

- Monetary and financial policy (monetary policy tools, banking system supervision and restructuring, external management and operations, payment clearing systems, and central banks);

- Financial policy and management (tax and customs policy and management, budgeting, spending management, social security networking and internal and external debt management);

- Compilation, management, distribution and improvement of statistical data;

- Advice on economic and financial legislation.

The Bank of Mesquite has $2 million in deposits and $550,000 in reserves. If excess reserves are equal to $150,000, the required reserve ratio is__________.

a. 15%.
b. 20%.
c. 35%.
d. 65%.

Answers

Answer:

b. 20%

Explanation:

First we have to calculate the reserves which were required by the Bank of Mesquite to be kept:

Reserves of the bank=required reserves+excess reserves

550,000=required reserves+150,000

Required reserve=$400,000

Now we have to calculate the required reserve ratio which shall be calculated as follows:

Required reserve ratio=Required reserve/deposits of the bank

                                     =400,000/2,000,000

                                     =20%

So based on the above calculations, the answer is b. 20%

When setting up an ecommerce shop, which stage of the searcher’s intent should youfocus?
a. Loyaltyb. Checkoutc. Purchased. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

Research

Explanation:

An e-commerce shop is an online based store where the seller lists items for sale and customers search and select and order the ones they would like to purchase. The stage of the searcher's intent an e-commerce owner would focus on is the research stage. Their website should always be at the top of the potential customers' search engines. This would increase the likelihood of them committing and making a purchase.

Final answer:

When setting up an ecommerce shop, focus on the checkout stage of the searcher's intent to improve conversion rates, by addressing concerns like shipping costs and utilizing strategies like follow-up emails and discounts.

Explanation:

When setting up an ecommerce shop, the focus during various stages of the searcher's intent is essential for successful conversions. Although each stage of the buyer's journey is important, the checkout stage is critical. This is where you have the opportunity to address and overcome last-minute hesitations that can lead to abandoned carts. Option B

By understanding factors like high shipping costs and uncertainty over taxes and surcharges, as identified through user surveys, a business can implement strategies to encourage users to complete their purchases. For example, implementing targeted actions such as sending automatic follow-up emails to customers who abandon their digital shopping carts or offering discounts and free shipping can significantly improve conversion rates. These insights can help you tailor the shopping experience to address the concerns and hesitations that customers face at the point of sale, thereby increasing the likelihood of completing a sale.

At the beginning of the year (January 1), Buffalo Drilling has $10,000 of common stock outstanding and retained earnings of $6,400. During the year, Buffalo reports net income of $6,700 and pays dividends of $1,400. In addition, Buffalo issues additional common stock for $6,200. Required: Prepare the statement of stockholders' equity at the end of the year (December 31)

Answers

Answer:

Total Stock Holder equity=$27900

Explanation:

Amount in the beginning:

Common Stock=$10000         Retained earnings=$6400

Stock Holder equity=Common Stock+ Retained earnings

Stock Holder equity=10000+6400

Stock Holder equity=$16400

During the year:

Net Income=$6700,     Dividends=-$1400 (-ve shows less from total)

Additional Common Stock=$6200

Total Common Stock=$10000+$6200

Total Common Stock=$16200

Total Retained Earning=$6400+$6700-$1400

Total Retained Earnings=$11700

Total Stock Holder equity=Total Common Stock+Total Retained Earnings

Total Stock Holder equity=$16200+$11700

Total Stock Holder equity=$27900

"Which promotional strategy calls for spending a lot on advertising toward final consumers

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: Pull strategy.

Explanation:

A pull strategy is adopted by companies to attract customers massively. This type of marketing implies companies investing large amounts of money to achieve that objective under the belief that after they captured consumers' attention they could raise the product's price to compensate the expenditures.

Trade-offs between the ______ and the future require weighing the _____ available today against what will be available tomorrow. A good produced for present ______ is a ______ good; a good that will help in the production of other valuable goods for the _____ is a ______ good.

Answers

Answer:

The PresentThe benefitsConsumptionConsumer goodFutureCapital

Explanation:

Trade-offs between the now and the future demand that the opportunities available today be balanced against what should be available tomorrow. A product made for present use is a consumer product; a good that will aid in the future produce certain useful products is an investment good.

Therefore, those above-written answers are correct.

________is the process of getting to know one's contacts in a host country and building mutual trust before embarking on business discussions and transactions.
A)Exchange of task-related information
B)Relationship building
C)Conflict management
D)Persuasion

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "B": Relationship building.

Explanation:

Relationship building is the process in which international companies send representatives to their potential partners' countries to build trust between them with the main objective of showing each other how serious they are in establishing a business association. It also allows companies to break barriers and even starting a more familiar communication.

1. The new utility function u′ = ln(u) = ln(x^a.y^b)=a*ln(x)+b*ln(y).
What is MRS_x,y of this new utility function?
2. Will the MRS be still the same for each of the following transformation? Explain without directly solving for MRS.

a) u′=u2
b) u′=1/u2
c) u′=1987*u−507
d) u′=eu

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

To begin, we will have to check for all 3 conditions on individual basis

Case one;

U'=U²

Not differentiating both side with respect to x and y we will arrive at below solution;

dU'/dx=2U*dU/dx  

dU'/dy=2U*dU/dy

Hence we can say that

MRS of U'=MRS of U

Case Two;

U'=1/U²

U' = U⁻²

Not differentiating both side with respect to x and y we will arrive at below solution;

dU'/dx=(-2U^(-3))dU/dx

dU'/dy=(-2U^(-3))dU/dy

Hence we can say that,

MRS of U'= MRS of U

Case Three;

U'=1987U-507

Therefore, we can say that MRS of U'=MRS of U as differentiation will result the same yield.

Case Four;

U'=exp(u)

Not differentiating both side with respect to x and y we will arrive at below solution;

dU'/dx=exp(u) dU/dx

dU'/dy=exp(u) dU/dy

MRS of U'= MRS of U

3.

if we will consider a monotonic transformation of utility, then the properties of indifference curve of original utility will be equal to new utility. And due to same, it will not have effect on the marginal rate of substitution.

Which of the following statements is not true regarding the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002?

a. Made it difficult for companies to hide wrongdoing
b. The Act calls for decreased independence of outside auditors reviewing corporate financial statements.
c. Forced increased oversight of companies

Answers

Answer:

b. The Act calls for decreased independence of outside auditors reviewing corporate financial statements.

Explanation:

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002 is a legislation fashioned and passed to oversee the financial reporting system for financial professional.

The purpose is to check the audit requirements in a bid to protect investors in improving the reliability and accuracy of financial statements in terms of corporate disclosures.

Considering the spirit behind the act, the right option (which is not true of the act) is that it the Act calls for decreased independence of outside auditors reviewing corporate financial statements.

Option B.

Final answer:

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002 does not call for decreased independence of outside auditors reviewing corporate financial statements.

Explanation:

The correct answer is b. The Act calls for decreased independence of outside auditors reviewing corporate financial statements. This statement is not true regarding the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002. In fact, SOX was enacted to strengthen the independence and objectivity of external auditors to prevent conflicts of interest. The Act requires the audit committee of a company's board of directors to be responsible for the appointment, compensation, and oversight of the external auditors.

SOX was introduced in response to major accounting scandals, such as the Enron scandal, to restore public trust in the reliability and accuracy of financial reporting by publicly traded companies. It aimed to increase transparency, accountability, and minimize financial fraud and corporate wrongdoing.

Therefore, the correct answer is b. The Act calls for decreased independence of outside auditors reviewing corporate financial statements.

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A. In an AE model with MPC = 0.80, the government increases spending by $100 million. What will be the increase in equilibrium Y in the Keynesian AE model?

Answers

Answer:

increase in equilibrium Y in the Keynesian AE model = 500

Explanation:

Formula AE Model = ΔY = 1/1-C * ΔG

Where ΔY = Change in National Income

            Marginal Propensity to Consume =0.80

            Change in government spending =100

ΔY = 1/1-0.8*100 = 1/0.2*100 = 5*100 = 500

A project portfolio is a useful storage medium that enables the project manager to consolidate all project information in a single, convenient location.
True or False?

Answers

Answer:

The statement is: False.

Explanation:

The project portfolio comprehends the group of projects the company has and how they strategically select one over another to meet the company goals. The project management allows the company plan according to the current situation the organization faces and allocates its resources as needed.

The project portfolio is not a storage medium.

An inexperienced internal auditor notified the senior auditor of a significant variance from the auditee’s budget. The senior told the new auditor not to worry as the senior had heard that there had been an unauthorized work stoppage that probably accounted for the difference. Which of the following statements is most appropriate?
A: The new auditor should have investigated the matter fully and not bothered the senior.
B: The senior used proper judgment in curtailing what could have been a wasteful investigation.
C: The senior should have halted the audit until the variance was fully explained.
D: The senior should have aided the new auditor in formulating a plan for accumulating appropriate evidence.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "D": The senior should have aided the new auditor in formulating a plan for accumulating appropriate evidence.

Explanation:

For ethical and professional purposes, every time a piece of information is not clear several facts must be collected to complete the vague idea. In Auditing as in any other profession, the evidence must be gathered to confirm the company being audited is not committing fraud or forbidden practices.

Thus, in the example, the senior auditor should have helped the inexperienced editor in coming up with a plan to collect enough information about the budget difference. If that was not successful, they could have stopped the auditing until they received clarification of the situation.

On June 30, 2018, the Esquire Company sold some merchandise to a customer for $42,000. In payment, Esquire agreed to accept a 6% note requiring the payment of interest and principal on March 31, 2019. The 6% rate is appropriate in this situation. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record the sale of merchandise (omit any entry that might be required for the cost of the goods sold), the December 31, 2018 interest accrual, and the March 31, 2019 collection. 2. If the December 31 adjusting entry for the interest accrual is not prepared, by how much will income before income taxes be over-or understated in 2018 and 2019?

Answers

Answer:

Assumption: 6% rate has been taken to be on per annum basis and the question has been solved accordingly.

Following would be the journal entries to record the transaction:

On date of transaction:

June 30 Notes Receivable A/C                                           Dr.$42,000

                        To Sales                                                                        $42,000

 (Being a note received against goods sold recorded)

                                                                 

Adjusting entry:

Dec 31    Interest Receivable                                                Dr. $ 1,260

                     To Interest Revenue A/C                                                $1260

(Being 6 months interest due recorded)

On due date of notes receivable

March 31   Cash A/C                                                            Dr. 43,890

                        To Notes Receivable A/C                                           $42000                

                        To Interest Revenue A/C                                                $1890

(Being payment for notes receivable received along with interest recorded)

2. If the adjusting entry for interest accrual is not recorded, the income for 2018 would be understated by $1260 and income for 2019 would be overstated by $1260.

The slope of the budget line represents the rate at which the consumer is willing to trade one good for another at any given bundle a. True b. False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The slope of the budget line is the ratio of the prices of that bundle of goods. It represents the price at which a consumer would be willing to substitute one good for the other in the same bundle of goods.

I hope my answer helps you

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