Some individuals have a mutated recessive allele and a homozygous individual is resistant to HIV infection and AIDS. Some populations have a high frequency of the mutant allele. What inference can be made about the mutant allele?
a. heterozygous individuals must be genetically advance even if they are not resistant to hiv
b. the mutated allele must have developed and been acquired by many people before exposure to the virus .
c. the mutated allele must not be inherited by offspring or disease would be close to eradication
d. being a homozygous is a advantage for mutated allele , while being heterozygous is genetic advantage

Answers

Answer 1
Correct answer: B.
We know that some populations have a high frequency of the mutant allele, which indicates that there was already a wide spreading of it so that when the disease attacked the population, cause the necessary selection to promote the high frequency of the mutant allele. If the mutant allele appeared only when the disease struck, the mutant allele frequency wouldn't be high because this is a process that takes time.

We can't be sure that A. is true, we'd need more information as to whether there is any advantage in having at least one allele. We do know that it is a recessive allele, therefore, most likely, there isn't any advantage.
C. - we can't foresee whether the disease would come to a closure. The virus could evolve alongside with the selection and this mutated allele would not be of any use.
There is only a genetic advantage - D. - in being heterozygous if there is an advantage having only one mutated allele, which we don't know. 
Answer 2

Answer:

b. the mutated allele must have developed and been acquired by many people before exposure to the virus .

Explanation:


Related Questions

A low return rate for a survey is likely to result in findings that are not generalizable to the entire population.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer would be a. True

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Response rate is a term used to describe the provision of insights that determine whether a survey was done correctly with an accurate collection of relevant and important data for the correct completion of the survey, as well as for its application in society. This rate, therefore, refers to the number of individuals who participated in a survey divided by the number of individuals who make up the sample group. With that, we can conclude that if the response rate was low, this research is not appropriate to be applied to a population. This is because a low rate of return on a survey is likely to result in findings that are not generalizable to the entire population.

Petroleum and natural gas form from _____. the remains of plants and animals buried in seas long ago heating and cooling of magma in underground chambers plant material that collected millions of years ago in swamps the decay of radioactive sediments under ground

Answers

the remains of plants and animals buried in seas long ago

GOOD LUCK!

plant material that collected millions of years ago in swamps      

Which animal occupies a rainforest floor niche?

Answers

tapirs,anacondas,or caimans.
The answer to your question is, tapir.

The rate at and the extent to which a vitamin is absorbed and used in the body is known as:

Answers

The rate at and the extent to which a vitamin is absorbed and used in the body is known as bioavailability.

A condition caused by some strains of staphylococcus and streptococcus in which toxic enzymes produced by the bacteria digest the connective tissue and spreads into muscle layers is called

Answers

The condition that is being described above is necrotizing fasciitis. This is an infection that occur because of the bacteria in which are namely, streptococcus and staphylococcus and that this infection has the ability of destroying the skin or the fat of the individual who possess it.

__________ is an electrolyte that stimulates muscle contraction.

Answers

your skin cells is an electrolyte

Answer:

Calcium

Explanation:

I just took a human nutrition quiz, this is the correct answer.

When assessing a client's interior eye structures with an ophthalmoscope, which action should the nurse use?

Answers

Options not provided

When assessing a client's interior eye structures with an ophthalmoscope, the nurse should ADJUST THE DIOPTERS.
Ophthalmoscope or a funduscopy is a device that allows a health professional to see the internal structures of a patient's eye. A diopter is used to adjust the retina into the focus if the client is suffering from any errors of refraction. It corresponds to the magnification power of the ophthalmoscopic lens and thus can be used with an ophthalmoscope.

What are the two catabolic pathways that lead to cellular energy production?

Answers

complex molecules broke down into simple molecules with the release of energy

Use the diagram to answer each question. Table of Classification Labels Classification Level Aardwolf Gray Wolf Coyote Lion Blue Whale Kingdom Animalia Animalia Animalia Animalia Animalia Phylum Chordata Chordata Chordata Chordata Chordata Class Mammalia Mammalia Mammalia Mammalia Mammalia Order Carnivora Carnivora Carnivora Carnivora Cetacea Family Hyaenidae Canidae Canidae Felidae Balenopteridae Genus Proteles Canis Canis Panthera Balaenoptera Species Proteles cristatus Canis lupus Canis latrans Panthera leo Balaenoptera musculus Which of the organisms in the table is least similar to the others? Explain.

Answers

The organism which is least similar to the other animals is the blue whale. This is because it belongs to the order cetacea while the other animals belong to the order carnivora. This means that the other animals are carnivorous in their mode of feeding but blue whale is not.
I found the exercise on the internet. Attached is the table.

The organism that's the least similar to the others is the Blue Whale. The Blue Whale is the animal, from all of them that is from a different order. As sooner the organism breaks apart from the others in the classification level, the furthest it is from the others that share more classification levels. All the other organisms beside the Blue Whale belong to the carnivora order.

Which two students correctly described organic compounds?

students 2 and 3

students 2 and 4

students 3 and 4

students 1 and 2

Answers

The answer is A) students 2 and 3.

2 and 3 students correctly described organic compounds.

What is organic compound ?

Organic compounds are chemical structures that have one or more carbon atoms in their structures and are linked covalently to the hydrogen atom.

Organic compounds are chemical formulas that can be synthesized artificially in laboratories. Organic compounds like carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids are the chemical compounds that can be synthesized in laboratory conditions.

A compound to be organic must have both carbon and hydrogen atoms linked in their structures, only the presence of the carbon atoms does not make an organic compound.

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Earth’s axis passes through the North and South Poles. It takes Earth 24 hours to rotate once around its axis. Earth revolves once around the Sun in _ days during a non-leap year.

Answers

Earth revolves once around the sun in 365 days during a non-leap year

There are 365 days in a year

hope this helps

Answer:

365 days on a non leap year

Explanation:

As a result of habitat destruction, the size of the Florida panther population has been drastically reduced. It is estimated that there are only 100 to 160 Florida panthers in the wild. Which statement best explains why the Florida panther population may not continue to evolve?


There is no longer a chance of mutations occurring in the population.



There is a lack of competition for limited environmental resources.



There is no longer a chance of a trait providing a reproductive advantage to the population.



There is a lack of genetic variation for selection to act upon.

Answers

Answer:

The most appropriate answer would be "There is a lack of genetic variation for selection to act upon.".

Evolution is a gradual and natural process by which the characters of a population changes over several generations with the help of natural selection.

Reduction of population size up to 100 to 160 decreases overall genetic diversity of the population due to which the efficiency of natural selection decreases.

Consequently, the population of panthers may no continue to evolve.

Answer:

Option D , There is a lack of genetic variation for selection to act upon.

Explanation:

According to Darwin's theory of natural selection , when an organism  undergo uncontrolled mating or sexual intercourse with other organism of the same species it gets an opportunity to produce offspring of varied genetic characteristics that are more fit to sustain in a given environment depending on the available gene pool . Now, in this case when panthers are killed ruthlessly, the number of panthers will reduce and so the gene pool will also shrink.

Therefore, the mating panthers will not get the benefit of selection as to produce a fit offspring that could sustain in a given environment and hence they would not evolve further.

Thus, option D is correct

An eating disorder characterized by a pattern of binge eating and purging in an attempt to lose weight and maintain low body weight is ___________.

Answers

mental im guessing.

If a lawn is fertilized and it doesn't rain, the grass often dies. why?

Answers

he reason for this is the fertilizer must be dissolved in water so the plant's roots can ingest it. It cannot be used if it stays dry and because it is a mild salt it can kill the grass if it stays in contact too long.Cause the ground needs to have moisture to keep the roots from drying up. When the roots dry up the plant dies. Thus dead grass. Water more often and you can build up a hardy grass that can go longer without the need for lots of watering.Without the rain to dilute the fertilizer, it burns the grass because it's too strong. Most fertilizer is water soluable and without the water, it's too "hot". Relevance Ya Coffee Encore Best Answer: Likely it's not enough water or too much, it's got some disease or bug or it's producing seed. Water it regularly - but not too much - that's easy. Pick off any flowering parts - that's easy. The bugs or diseases are harder - you need to diagnose it and find a solution. Does it have little spider webs? It might have spider mites. They are hard to control but you can try spraying it with a soapy solution (see link).Well, first things first. If it's wilting, you've stressed the plant. When stressed the cannabis plant can turn hermaphrodite and fertilize itself and leave you with some nasty seedy bud. Next time you try, study before you plant so you can grow a stress free plant the will produce good seedless buds.
Final answer:

Grass often dies after fertilization without rain because it cannot absorb necessary nutrients, may suffer from osmotic stress, and salt buildup can become toxic to the roots.

Explanation:

Grass often dies when a lawn is fertilized and it does not rain due to several interrelated factors. Fertilizers often contain high levels of nitrogen, which is crucial for plant growth, but without sufficient water, the grass cannot absorb these nutrients. Additionally, rain is essential because it helps dissolve and distribute the fertilizer nutrients in the soil, making them accessible to the grass roots. Without rain, the fertilizer can actually draw out moisture from the soil in a process called osmotic stress, further parching the grass. Furthermore, the lack of water after applying fertilizer can lead to a buildup of salts, which can be toxic to the grass roots, exacerbating the damage and potentially leading to the death of the grass.

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Green building involves architecture that consists completely of organic materials. t/f

Answers

I believe that would be false

The given statement is False.

The green buildings are the buildings, which support the enhancing the quality of the environment. It is not necessary that the green buildings are made up of complete organic material. These buildings use all the things which are environmental friendly or less polluting and reduce the pressure of pollution on the environment; hence, they play an important role in establishing green environment.





in what era did modern man first appear? Precambrian, Paleozoic, Mesozoic, Cenozoic

Answers

Man First Appeared In The Cenozoic Era
cenzoic era was when man first appeared

Neural tracts that convey information to the brain concerning temperature and pain would be ________.

Answers

Afferent nerves. In particular, they would likely be part of the Lateral spinothalamic tract - which delivers pain and temperature information from the cells all over the body and routes it, ultimately, to the somatosensory cortex of the brain.

How many atp are made in the chemiosmosis part of cellular respiration?

Answers

2 in the first 3 stages, and up to 36 in the final stage

Anaerobic glycolysis is an energy system that uses:

Answers

The two types of anaerobic energy systems are- high energy phosphates, adenosine triphosphate and creatine phosphate; and - anaerobic glycolysis. The former is called alactic anaerobic and the latter lactic anaerobic system. Highenergy phosphates are stored in limited quantities within muscle cells.

Paper is made from wood pulp. what carbohydrate makes up paper? starch glycogen cellulose sucrose

Answers

Paper is made from wood pulp. Wood pulp is a lignocellulosic material came from the extraction of fibers of the wood. The extraction process can either be mechanically or chemically. Wood basically contains lots of cellulose which is the reason why it is much thicker and stronger than the food we eat even though both are under the same group. Thus, a paper comprises of carbohydrate called CELLULOSE.

I believe the answer is CELLULOSE.

Feather color in a certain species of bird is controlled by a pair of alleles that exhibit incomplete dominance. if birds that are homozygous for one allele are black and birds that are homozygous for the other alleles are white, then heterozygous birds would be:

Answers

The heterozygous birds phenotype would therefore be black and white because both parent genes are dominant so they would be fully expressed,none would overpower the other(no dominant or recessive) this is known as Codominance and and example of this is with the blood types.

The ________ nervous system is responsible for stimulating digestion and causing the bladder to contract

Answers

the endocrine nervous system is responsible for stimulation

Answer:

Parasympathetic nervous system.

Explanation:

Parasympathetic nervous system is one of the division of the autonomic nervous system, that regulates the proper functioning of the body.

Parasympathetic nervous system controls the process of digestion, conserves energy and slows the heart rate of the organisms. This nervous system causes relaxation of the sphincter muscles of the digestive tract. The bladder contraction is also caused the stimulation of the parasympathetic nerves.

Thus, the answer is parasympathetic nervous system.

All amino acids have a central carbon with four components attached to it. One of these components is called the R group. Which of the following best describes the R group?

A.The R group is what stabilizes the amino acid.
B.The R group is the same in all amino acids.
C.The R group gives the amino acid unique characteristics.

Answers

C.The R group gives the amino acid unique characteristics.

The R group gives the amino acid its unique characteristics, and allows it to react with other amino acids in unique ways.

Answer:

(C).The R group gives the amino acid unique characteristics.

Explanation:

Amino acids can be defined as compounds, having carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms. Ech amino acid is made up of a carboxylic group, an amino group, a side R chain, and a hydrogen atom.

The R group provides specific characteristics to the amino acids and amino acids are classified into three categories, on the basis of their side chain or R group:

-Amino acids having non-polar R group (such as alanine and valine)

-Amino acids having uncharged, polar R group (such as tyrosine and serine)

-Amino acids having charged, polar r group (such as lysine and glutamate).

Thus, the correct answer is option (C).

Pepsin is produced by cells lining the stomach. It catalyzes reactions needed to digest certain proteins. After leaving the stomach, food enters the small intestine. The pH of the small intestine is around 7. What would most likely happen to pepsin enzymes that traveled with the food from the stomach to the small intestines?

Answers

The optimum pH for Pepsin should be around 2.0, which is what the stomach pH is. When it travels to somewhere with pH 7, the Pepsin enzyme should be denatured, due to the extreme pH.

Answer:

irreversible denaturation

Explanation:

Pepsin is a monomeric protein with two domains with a beta barrel architecture. The active enzyme site contains two aspartate residues. To activate, one of these aspartate residues must be protonic, while the other must be deprotonated. This occurs between the acidic pH (pH 1-5) provided by the HCl in the gastric juice. This is how the transition from pepsinogen to active pepsin occurs. However, above pH 7, pepsin irreversibly denatures.

List the levels of biological organization in multicellular organisms from most simple most complex

Answers


Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
Subspecies



Explain why water use is a concern and how freshwater is vital to human life.

Without fresh water you will die in just a few days.  Plain and simple, no sugar coating, it is a simple morbid fact that helps drive the point across, water equals life.  Most of us learn this along the way, so why are you complacent when you see fertilizers, oil and other pollutants pour into rivers and streams each time it rains?  Would you eat a fish with some weed killer marinade, or drink water with a nice motor oil sheen on top?

  Using less water keeps money in your pocket.  By utilizing basic water conservation techniques you are able to save thousands of gallons of water each year.  You do the math, use less water and the water company charges you less money.  That sounds like a good deal all around.

 Protecting our natural eco-systems from further damage is critical, especially for the survival of some endangered species.  The oceans, streams and lakes that are the lifeblood of so many local eco-systems are used as dumping grounds, hurting everything that relies on these water sources.  The great pacific garbage patch is a great example of the worst side of our wasteful practices.

  Conserving water can also save energy.  In order to pump the water from a central facility into your home or office, energy is required to run that equipment.  For example, studies have shown that in California alone, 6.5 percent of all energy consumed goes towards moving water from one place to another.  So saving water means using less energy which reduces your carbon footprint and helps the country become more energy independent 

For our friends in Florida and other areas prone to sinkholes, water conservation can actually reduce the occurrence of sinkholes.  When the natural aquifers run low, it leaves a gap where water once was.  Simple gravity pushes the ground downward since there is now a void and voila, you have a sinkhole.

 

Answers

Pure H2O is absolutely necessary for all living cells. Almost all water that you are likely to consume, even what we consider to be "fresh water," contains ions (salts); however, many of these ions are also crucial for life (K+, Na+, Cl-, Ca2++ and N3- are some examples) and are non-toxic in the levels present in tap water, streams, lakes, etc. At high concentrations, like the concentration of sodium, chlorides and others found at sea, many of these ions and their compounds are toxic and can result in illness and even death. 

In response to high serum (blood) levels of various ions your body will simply try to pee them out. Drinking large volumes of seawater results in dehydration because the body uses more H2O trying to flush the salt out of your blood stream than it is able to retain. Drinking a small amount of salt water most likely will not hurt you, especially if you are already hydrated.

Answer:

I did this on my eng and it worked I got 100%

Explanation:

The use of water is constantly increasing every day and the amount of freshwater able to be used for daily use is less than 1%. There are a number of things going on in this 1% of available freshwater. There is a giant amount of earths water that cannot even be used because of the salt in it. Most of the water wasted is freshwater, which is a high concern. This water is used for brushing, bathing, agriculture, ect. Water should be used in a sustainable manner to fulfill the demand of present generation and save for the future generation because life is impossible without freshwater.

Identify the molecule that is a carbohydrate.
lipid
sucrose
propylene
methane

Answers

Answer:

Lipid Is the correct answer

Answer:

lipid

Explanation:

Due the effects of alcohol on your __________, you may experience tunnel vision.

Answers

it will effect your Peripheral Vision

Answer: Peripheral vision

Explanation:

Whenever there is loss of peripheral vision without their affect on central vision then tunnel vision occurs. In tunnel vision , a person is only able to see what directly lies in front of the eyes but the object in the periphery is not visible. There are many reasons why tunnel vision may occur and this is one of the many detrimental effects of alcohol.

Thus, a decreased peripheral vision results in the tunnel vision due to alcohol.


True or false: the question “how much precipitation is needed to increase the amount of water in a lake by 2 feet?” Can be answered using a scientific approach

Answers

True Measuring all sorts of variables about the lake such input/output speeds, lake dimensions, lake depth, rate of evaporation, rate of precipitation the scientific approach can produce a rather accurate answer.

What would you expect to find in all organisms?

A. The same genetic information

B. The same sequence of DNA nucleotides in the DNA molecules

C. The same percentages of DNA base pairs

D. The same four DNA nucleotides

Answers

D) same four nucleotides
A,G,C,T.
the answer is D 
hope this helps:D

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