In 1941, Melville Herskovits published The Myth of the Negro Past, a text that became a classic in discussions of African Americans and their relationships to Africa. The text helped dispel the prevailing popular belief that blacks had lost all their culture in the dreaded Middle Passage, that infamous second leg of the slave trade that brought free Africans into the New World to be enslaved. Due to the mixing of peoples of various African cultures and languages on slave ships as well as in the Americas, blacks lost all significant ties, it was believed, to their African cultures. While Herskovits was certainly a pioneer in attempting to re-establish African American cultural connections to Africa, his work can be viewed as the researched and scientific counterpart to a romantic and literary impulse that many African American authors followed during the Harlem Renaissance, that period of flowering of African American art and writing that took place primarily during the decade of the 1920s.
Scientific research supported a literary impulse to reconnect black Americans to their African roots.Unwitting heirs to prevailing white American mythology, many descendants of Africans who were enslaved in America believed that they had few complimentary ties to Africa. It was a dark land from which, as poet Phillis Wheatley asserted in the late eighteenth century, they had been mercifully rescued. Another strand of thought, however, the one that led colonization societies to consider parts of Africa as a place to which enslaved Africans should return and that led black missionaries on trips to the Continent,
These social and political factors, combined with the migrations of hundreds of thousands of black people from the rural South into the urban areas of America, set the stage for widespread focus on blackness. However, since blackness was still devalued by white Americans and indeed by many black Americans, how were those concerned about instilling such pride, such as writers and artists, to go about encouraging the masses of blacks to reject negative mythology and see themselves in new lights? The Harlem Renaissance placed Africa at the center of the African American cultural landscape, and there it remains today.They did so by invoking Africa as a source of history as well as a source of pride. This is not to suggest that Africa instantly became the universally acknowledged motherland to all African Americans, but it is to say that writers and artists of the Harlem Renaissance, in their evocations of Africa, whether those evocations were positive or ambivalent, made Africa a central space on the cultural landscape of African American people. As succeeding generations of African American writers and artists built upon those evocations, Africa, by the 1960s, was instated as an uncontested source of origin and pride for all Americans of African descent. And it has gained even more positive status with the election of President Barack Obama.
In the 1920s, however, writers and artists were a bit more tentative in their assertions. And they were certainly more romantic. While some writers, such as Langston Hughes, traveled to Africa The Harlem Renaissance embraced an Africa of myth and imagination.(Hughes did so in 1923 when he was 21), many others never made the trip. Their efforts to claim African identity, therefore, were rooted more in imagination and reading knowledge than in actual facts. Indeed, some white writers influenced African American conceptions of Africa. Vachel Lindsay is one such case. His poems in the vein of “The Congo” influenced Langston Hughes’s poetic imagination. Hughes’s poems about hearing African drums (“Danse Africaine,” for example) echo Lindsay’s work. African American writers were also not immune to notions of dark Africa that Joseph Conradpopularized in Heart of Darkness (1902). That conception is apparent in Countee Cullen’s“Heritage,” which is a classic poem about Africa from a Harlem Renaissance writer. In this long meditation that Cullen dedicated to his friend Harold Jackman, Africa emerges as a much read-about, problematic, and atavistic continent where wild animals roam and where the humans portrayed are only slightly more tame than the animals. There is a clash between “heathen” Africa and the “Christian” west that the speaker has tremendous difficulty reconciling. Though he has been born in the West, as a descendant of Africans he is nonetheless a child of nature, one who is led to “doff” his Christian, civilized ways and dance wildly whenever it rains. His heathen emotional inclinations, he maintains, make it hard for his “heart and head” to realize that “they and [he] are civilized.”
The themes of twentieth-century African American literature were greatly influenced by historical events such as the Great Migration and cultural movements like the Harlem Renaissance. Writers like Zora Neale Hurston celebrated African American culture and confronted racial struggles. The influence of blues and jazz music was also significant in expressing the complexities of African American experiences.
Explanation:Twentieth-century African American literature was greatly influenced by both historical and cultural forces. One major historical event was the Great Migration, which saw a significant movement of African Americans from the rural South to urban areas in the North. The cultural impacts of this migration strongly influenced the themes of African American literature of the time.
During this era, certain cultural movements like the Harlem Renaissance became significant. This was a period when African American writers and artists, like Zora Neale Hurston and Claude McKay, celebrated African American culture, encouraged racial pride, and confronted racial struggles. The literature produced during this time often reflected themes of civil rights, resistance to racism, and the affirmation of their cultural heritage. For instance, Hurston's Their Eyes Were Watching God beautifully presents life in a fictional, all-Black town in Florida, an exploration of African American identity and heritage.
Another important factor was the music of African American communities, namely blues and jazz. Music became a powerful tool for expressing the complexities of African American experiences and social realities. Works of African American literature often incorporated these themes, providing a holistic portrayal of the African American experience during this historical period.
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add the affix to tie
PWCs are very responsive to slight turns of the steering control. As a result, what dangerous situation can occur when a quick turn is made at high speed?
The dangerous situation that can occur when a quick turn is made at high speed is this: There will be a resultant instability in the PWCs that will make the passengers and operators of the vehicle fall off.
What is a PWC?A PWC is a personal watercraft that riders can be on while operating the boat.
Protective gears are to be worn by the passengers on the PWC because at high speeds, they can become unstable and throw off the passengers and operator onboard.
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In elizabeth bishop's poem "the fish," which of these describes the fish's appearance?
a.garbage and debris in its fins
b.a piece of plastic caught in its teeth
c.a fishhook speared through its eye
d.an old fish line hanging from its lip
Answer:
D
Explanation:
In the sports section of the local newspaper, a reporter wrote, "Lorton's experienced quarterback performed well in handling Jefferson High's Eagles a crushing defeat." Which word in this sentence is considered loaded?
What is the cry "S-t-e-a-m-boat a-comin an example of
A)Sarcasm
B)understatement
C)Irony
D)Dialect
What is aunt Georgiana's consolation in the wilderness
A. Music
B. Her nephew
C. Religion
D. Her husband
Answer:
Aunt Georgiana's consolation in the wilderness is Religion
Explanation:
There is a line where Clark states that "she had the consolations of religion and, to her at least, her martyrdom was not wholly sordid.", after Aunt Georgiana is taken apart from the thing that she loves most, which is music, she keeps holding in a few things that helped her endure thirty years of a harsh life apart from everything she loved and the way she used to live.
Lena wrapped the gifts and hid them before her mom came home. What is the independent and dependent clause?
which lines from act 3 scene 3 of romeo and juliet show friar laurence believes romeo should be grateful for his punishment
“public speakers usually look better than they feel.” explain what this means.
Read the sentence.
We _____ in the Caribbean for two weeks last winter.
Use the past emphatic tense to complete the sentence.
did sail
sailed
were sailing
had sailed
Use reveal and expectations in one sentence
The sentence 'As the plot unfolds in the reality television show, the actions of the characters reveal whether they meet or challenge the audience's expectations' showcases a proper usage of the words 'reveal' and 'expectations'. 'Reveal' means 'to make known' and 'expectations' refers to 'beliefs about the future'. In this context, the functions of characters in a reality show display if they accommodate or oppose what viewers anticipate.
Explanation:The use of the words 'reveal' and 'expectations' in a sentence could look something like this: "As the plot unfolds in the reality television show, the actions of the characters reveal whether they meet or challenge the audience's expectations." Here, 'reveal' means 'to make known or show something that is surprising or that was previously secret' and 'expectations' refers to the beliefs of what will happen in the future. The statement describes how the behavior of the characters in a reality television show discloses if they conform to or defy what the audience presumes will happen.
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If the Greek root tithenai means “to put or place,” what does synthesis mean?
A. to place under
B.to put aside
C.to pull apart
D. to place together
Answer:
to place together
Explanation:
Which best explains why Baldwin uses a problem/solution structure to write about his relationship with his father in Notes of a Native Son? Baldwin wants to demonstrate why he had not known his father very well and why they “had got on badly.” Baldwin wants to chronicle the “many kinds of ruin” suffered by his father because of racial prejudice. Baldwin wants to explain the experiences that led him to choose to live with a “heart free of hatred and despair.” Baldwin wants to compare and contrast “the vice of stubborn pride” that both he and his father share.
Answer:
Baldwin wants to explain the experiences that led him to choose to live with a “heart free of hatred and despair.”
Explanation:
Edge 2022
The infinitive is the most versatile verb form because it can be used asThe infinitive is the most versatile verb form because it can be used as
A. a verb, a noun, an adjective, or an adverb.
B. a verb, a noun, an adverb, or an interjection.
C. a verb, an adverb, or a conjunction.
D. a verb, an adjective, or a preposition.
Channing had been working for the lumber company for six years now that the position of assistant manager was opening heholt all of his dedication and hard work was worth it what is the central idea of this paragraph?
Which segment from Robert Hayden’s “Frederick Douglass” demonstrates parallelism? A. When it is finally ours, this freedom, this liberty, this beautiful and terrible thing, needful to man as air, usable as earth; when it belongs at last to all, when it is truly instinct, brain matter, diastole, systole B. this beautiful and terrible thing, needful to man as air, usable as earth C. when it is more than the gaudy mumbo jumbo of politicians D. none of the above
Answer: A) When it is finally ours, this freedom, this liberty, this beautiful and terrible thing, needful to man as air, usable as earth; when it belongs at last to all, when it is truly instinct, brain matter, diastole, systole
Explanation: parallelism is a literary device that consists in the repetition of the grammatical structure of different words or phrases in a sentence or paragraph, in order to emphasize an idea or to create an impact in the audience. From the given options, the segment from "Frederick Douglass" that demonstrates parallelism, is the corresponding to option A, because of the phrases "this freedom, this liberty, this beautiful and terrible thing," "needful to man as air, usable as earth," and "when it belongs at last to all, when it is truly instinct" that use repeated structures.
Read the following paragraph. Then rewrite it to make it represent good human relations skills. Bart was 16 years old when he moved to New Jersey. He was not happy because there were very few kids his age in his new neighborhood. During the winter, he watched his elderly neighbor, Mr. Jones, remove snow from his sidewalk. After watching, he would go back to playing video games. In the summer, Bart wanted to go swimming in Mr. Jones’s pool but was afraid to ask.
Identify the choice that uses one or more transitions to correctly indicate a spatial relationship. A. Our cat was inside our house; while nearby, the flowerpot on the porch could not have been tipped over by the cat. B. Our cat has an alibi; he was inside our house. He could not have tipped over the flowerpot on the porch. C. Our cat was inside our house; therefore, the cat could not have tipped over the flowerpot on the porch. D. Our cat was inside our house; as has been said, the cat could not have tipped over the flowerpot on the porch.
Read this sentence: Most birders take great pride in their reputation and their abilities to see or hear and then identify a bird. What does the word birders mean?
Bird catchers
Bird collectors
Bird educators
Bird spotters
A bird watcher or a bird spotter.
What types of figurative language and imagery are used in the poem " simile"
The poem "A Simile" by N. Scott Momaday consists of mostly precisely that, a simile. There are eight lines in the poem, and seven of the lines make up the simile. The first line reads, "What did we say to each other..." This immediately helps the reader understand that something important was said between two people. The rest of the lines tell the reader that whatever was said caused a conflict. The people that the poem refers to are now "as the deer," whose limbs are full of "latent flight." After what was said in the first line, the people are now flighty towards each other, perhaps frightened of what may come.
The image of deer walking through the woods, always watchful and ready to flee at the slightest signal, is powerful and does all the work for N. Scott Momaday in this poem as the best example of a simile.
A simile is a figure of speech that makes a comparison. It shows similarities between two different things. Unlike a metaphor, a simile draws similarity with the help of the words “like” or “as.” As a result, it is a direct comparison.
To directly answer the question, the types of figurative language and imagery used in the poem "a simile" are:
Figurative language: Similes
Imagery: The image of deer walking through the woods, always watchful and ready to flee at the slightest signal.
A rectangle's width is 23 cm and its length is 9cm. What is its area?
For which reason might you perform a subject search?
to locate information on the Internet that is not protected by copyright
to determine if an Internet source is reliable
to look for general information on a topic
to find information that matches a specific phrase
Answer:
to look for general information on a topic
Explanation:
A subject is broad thing to be searched, usually. And the lack of specificity will only give you general information. It's widely different than searching a specific phrase, for a source, or for how reliable a source is, since all of those are quite specific things to do in a research.
With several medals in both skateboarding and snowboarding, Shaun White has one advantage over the newer, younger competitor experience.
The best answer is competitor. Competitor is a rival, one who competes. Hope this helps! And thank you for posting your question.
Sentence types and lengths are typically created by a:
The moon is about 240,000 miles from earth. What is the distance written as a whole number multiplied by a power of ten
As a novelist, Hawthorne was greatly influenced by the works of ______.
Sir Walter Scott
Samuel Richardson
James Fenimore Cooper
Henry James
Answer:
Sir Walter Scott.
Explanation:
The works of Sir Walter Scott deeply influenced the American literary theory in general and Hawthorne in particular, as it depicted the social and political changes in the eighteenth century which is reflected in his works quite evidently. G. Harrison Orians asserted that "Hawthorne's lifelong romantic tendencies received their nurture from greatest unknown" and this "unknown is Scott". Scott inspired him to illustrate their own history and experience. He influenced him to use imagery and symbolism in his works. In fact, his first novel "Fanshawe" is recognized as an imitation of Scott. Thus, to conclude we can say that Hawthorne was heavily influenced by Scott and his works.
What is the subordinating conjunction in the sentence I have not finished the dishes before the visitors arrived
Describe what is Montessori
Final answer:
Montessori is an educational approach focusing on independence, respect for a child’s natural development, and hands-on learning with guidance from teachers. It emphasizes uninterrupted work time, peer learning, social skills, and practical life lessons in a mixed-age classroom setting.
Explanation:
Montessori is an educational approach developed by Italian physician and educator Maria Montessori, emphasizing independence, freedom within limits, and respect for a child’s natural psychological, physical, and social development. Unlike traditional education methods, Montessori classrooms are designed with an array of activities that children can choose from, allowing them to work at their own pace and follow their interests. Children in Montessori settings interact with various learning materials that are intended to be tactile and manipulative to help engage their senses and foster an understanding of the concepts being taught.
In a Montessori classroom, teachers serve more as guides than lecturers, facilitating learning rather than dictating it. This method respects the child's natural learning process. Critical to Montessori education is the concept of uninterrupted blocks of work time where children can engage deeply with their tasks without unnecessary interruptions. Peer learning is also highly encouraged, with older students often helping the younger ones, emphasizing collaborative and social development.
The approach not only covers academic subjects but also includes lessons in social skills and everyday living, such as cooking and cleaning. Montessori schools often include mixed-age classrooms, which corresponds well with the different stages of development described by theorists such as Jean Piaget and Erik Erikson.
What is the correct possessive form of the bold words if they are showing individual ownership?
The medical school and law school admission requirements have undergone major revisions.
A.
medical’s school and law’s school
B.
medical school and law school’s
C.
medical school’s and law school
D.
medical school’s and law school’s
In the new Colossus the statue of liberty is compared to a/an