The authors martin and schinzinger claim that researchers have special obligations to society primarily because:

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Answer 1

The authors' Martin and Scherzinger claim that researchers have special obligations to society primarily because research and innovation may be thought-about probably risky experiments that involve society.
The potentially risky outcomes of analysis and innovation to society that researchers cannot totally anticipate making obligations for researchers to advance the public's interests.

Related Questions

Who is responsible for cases involving copyright violations?

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the federal courts would be.

What is the meaning of the quote the love of liberty is the love of others

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the meaning is human kindness for freedom

"The love of liberty is the love of others; the love of power is the love of ourselves." - William Hazlitt

what is command economy

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A command economy is an economy in which production, investment, prices, and incomes are determined centrally by a government.

Hope This Helps!!!

A command economy is an economy in which the government runs all the production, investments, spendings, etc.

hope this helps

According to social control theory, delinquency is caused by:

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The Social Control Theory by Travis Hirschi is a concept in sociology that helps in explaining the behavior of criminal acts by delinquent people. According to this theory, people are more susceptible to violate laws if they do not actively socialize with their peers in the community. People who have beliefs, morals and principles are more likely to stray away from committing crimes. People who don't have these beliefs or civil concern to his community are more likely to have no self-control in delinquency.

Which level of courts are constitutionally bifurcated in texas?]?

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the answer is: Highest level appellate courts
A court is considered as 'bifurcated' if its divided into two branches.
Currently, the supreme court of Texas is divided into two: The supreme court that exists solely to handles civil matters and the supreme court that exists solely to handle criminal matters

Generally speaking, the delegates to the constitutional convention were

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politicians, local government men

According to hart and colleagues (2000), when participants viewed faces from their own racial group in a study, what happened?

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when participants viewed faces from their own racial group in a study, the thing that happen is: Activity in the amygdala was lower than when they viewed faces from another racial group.
Amygdala is controlling the fight or flight response in our brain. If we see someone from our racial group, we have more tendency to lower our defense and turn off the or flight response and vice versa.

The supreme court cited the ________ in support of americans' right to marital privacy because it reserves the rights to the people.

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The answer is Ninth Amendment.It is the list in the Constitution of specific rights should not be interpreted to deny or stigmatize others held by the general population. This revision implies that nothing written in the Constitution can be utilized to scratch off alterations to it.

explain three ways on how air pollution harms people in areas where it is prevalent

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1. diseases - when people are constantly being exposed to air pollution, it may cause them various lung diseases such as asthma and other respiratory problems
2. global warming - when air is polluted, it also affects the global warming as our planet is constantly getting warmer
3. plants are dying - with no enough fresh air to breathe, humans cannot release enough carbon dioxide which plants need to create oxygen

One problem with administering iq tests to school-age children is that

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One problem with administering iq tests to school-age children is that these tests may be culturally biased. By definition culture is the mix of values and norms that are communicated from generation to generation socially, the results may vary according to the culture the examiner exposed to.

It may contain biases or it can be inappropriate to the child.

The systematic study of human society and social institutions is known as

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The systematic study of human society and social institutions is known as: Sociology
Sociology studies how human society developed in term of its development, structure, and functions despite all societal problems that derived because of day-to-day interactions between its individual members.

Left turns are made from the furthest _________ lane and should be done so only when traffic dictates it is safe and prudent.

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Left turns are made from the furthest most left hand lane and should be done so only when traffic dictates it is safe and prudent.
To avoid crashing, one must know the techniques of driving and must obey the rules of driving. The driver making the left turn should position himself far enough out into the intersection as to get a clear view of all traffic conditions.

Final answer:

Left turns should be made from the furthest left lane only when it's safe and prudent, keeping in mind the oncoming traffic condition.

Explanation:

Left turns are made from the furthest left lane. This rule applies universally across jurisdictions, both in areas of high and low traffic volume. However, it's crucial that these turns should only be executed when the driver determines it is safe and prudent to do so, taking into account the volume, speed and proximity of oncoming traffic. For instance, if an oncoming vehicle is too close, or traveling at high speed, it would be safer to wait until that vehicle has passed before making your left turn.

Learn more about Left Turns here:

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Most people who divorce tend to remarry other divorced people. the women who are more likely to remarry are ________.

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The women who are more likely to remarry are young mothers and those with no high school.
Young mothers often feel intimidated by having to take care of their children on their own, which is why they often unconsciously seek help from their partners, and start relying on them so much that it is easier for them to just get married again. The same thing goes for those with no high school - often they will want to marry someone who will take care of them.

Which part of the brain is responsible for processing the emotional importance of a stimulus, as well as generating immediate emotional and behavioral responses?

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The hypothalamus I believe is the answer.

A rather predictable "developmental regression" in learning occurs in:

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A rather predictable "developmental regression" in learning occurs in: middle school
During middle school age, most people will start to question everything that they know up until this age. This curiousity will put their developmental progress into a plateau state before it could move further

Identify which types of discrimination the genetic information non-discrimination act (gina) protects individuals from: health insurance and employment discrimination gender discrimination

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GINA or Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, is an act that prohibits genetic information as a basis for discrimination in employment. Genetic tests are not a reason for employment. The act protects people who felt they are harassed or fired due to this case. Also, it requires confidentiality to employers who have this kind of records.

The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA) of 2008 provides protections against discrimination by health insurers and employers based on genetic information. GINA does not cover gender discrimination or insurance policies such as life, disability, or long-term care insurance. Protections against discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity were established in a separate 2020 Supreme Court ruling.

The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA) of 2008 provides protections against genetic discrimination in two key areas: health insurance and employment. GINA prevents health insurers from denying coverage or charging higher premiums based solely on a person's genetic information. It also prohibits employers from making employment decisions, such as hiring, firing, or promotions, based on genetic data. It is important to note that GINA does not address gender discrimination, nor does it cover life, disability, or long-term care insurance policies.

Federal protections against sexual orientation and gender identity discrimination in employment were established by a 2020 Supreme Court ruling on the application of the Civil Rights Act. This ruling expanded the scope of protections but is separate from the provisions of GINA.

Marketers are increasingly using social media to reach college-age students in the u.s. because

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In the 21st century, the extent of the development of technology is increasing exponentially. If this escalates even more, the world is going to be even more dependent on digital platforms. The most adaptable to this change are the young adults of this generation that are commonly referred to the Millenials. They make up the majority of the world, and therefore, the major market. So, businesses direct their advertisements on social media because their target audience are always online. By doing this, they are more exposed to the college-age people which could potentially bring profit.

What is the requirement for coast guard assistance when a vessel is aground?

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A coastal guard is required to assist when a vessel is aground when the vessel or the crew are in immediate danger.
If a coastal guard sees that there is imminent danger, then he or she should do anything in their power to help the people on the vessel, and then try to fix the vessel itself. Other things are not as important as this one, so it should be dealt with first.

Coast Guard assistance is required when a vessel is aground to ensure safety, the requirements are monitoring, coordination, assessment and response time.

When a vessel is aground, it may encounter several issues that necessitate Coast Guard assistance. Understanding these requirements involves a few key factors:

Definition of Aground: A vessel is considered aground when it is stuck on the seabed and cannot move freely. This can happen due to various reasons, such as navigational errors, mechanical failures, or environmental factors like low tides.Reporting the Incident: The vessel's captain or crew should report the grounding incident to the Coast Guard. This is crucial as they will assess the situation and determine the necessary level of response. Reporting can include information such as the vessel's location, the number of people on board, and any specific risks to the environment or other vessels.Assessment of Conditions: The Coast Guard will evaluate the situation based on the following:Location: Where the vessel is aground can significantly influence the response. For example, being aground in a busy shipping lane may prompt a quicker response compared to remote areas.Coast Guard Response: Depending on the assessment, the Coast Guard may assist in various ways:Monitoring: Sometimes, the Coast Guard will monitor the situation if immediate removal isn’t possible, assessing for any risks that may develop.

Some americans feared that immigrants would take land and jobs away from people who were already here. what did this lead to?

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Yes Prejudice is the correct answer.

You must place a child in an approved child seat if the child is __________

a. three years of age and under.

b. under nine years of age.

c. under 60 pounds.

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The answer is letter b, under nine years of age. It is because children who are nine and below tend to be really playful and if they are not seated on the approved child seat, they would likely do things that could cause them harm if the car is ever caught up in an accident or in some conditions. It is best to put them in an approved child seat for their own safety.

Which country is contributing the least to the exponential growth of the human population?

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The country that is contributing the least to the exponential growth of the human population is the country of Syria. This is due to the war waging in this country. People are forced to migrate to different countries leaving Syria with less people thus decreasing its population. The current statistics shows that the population is decreasing.

Asking a guest to quickly answer a question such as what year did you graduate high school is one way to

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In this situation, asking a person a question on what year did he or she graduated high school and requires him or her to answer the question quickly is basically a way to test and know if that person is trully the owner of the ID. This kind of question is often used by officers to know the identity of the person holding the identification card.

Supporters of the new Jersey plan

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The nationalists were typically the supporters of the new jersey plan.

I hope this helps!

Answer:

called for legislature in which each state had one vote

Explanation:

What is the largest protestant religion in the world with regard to membership?

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the largest protestant religion in the world with regard to membership is: Lutheran
The Lutheran started to gain massive followers after the civil right movement led by Dr. Martin Luther King, who aggressively fought old church's behavior that rake in profit by selling Confessions.

One of first thinkers who attempted to understand comparative politics by classifying different constitutional forms and comparing them was:

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I believe the correct answer is Aristotle.
Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher who was very much interested in politics. This is why he wrote his famous word "The Politics," where he compared different types of "constitutions," according to two criteria - the number of rulers and whether their regime was good or corrupt.

Depressed people tend to attribute their negative experiences to causes that are internal, stable, and global. this pattern supports:

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The answer is helplessness theory or learned helplessness. It is when people feel helpless to avoid negative situations because previous experience has shown them that they do not have control. An example is imagine that you just failed a major test. There are some things that you could say were the reason for that: 'I'm stupid.' 'I didn't study hard enough.' 'The test was too hard.'

Each of those reasons can be seen as a not the same type of attribution. An attribution is an aspect that a person blames for the consequence of a situation. The three types of attribution is global, stable, and internal. An internal attribution is any attribution that gives the root of an event as something to do with the person, as contrasting to something in the outside world. A stable attribution is one that doesn't change over time or across situations. Finally, a global attribution is the acceptance that the factors affecting the consequence relates to a large number of situations, not just one of them.

Final answer:

Depressed individuals attribute negative experiences to internal, stable, and global causes, influencing vulnerability to depression.

Explanation:

In psychology, depressed individuals tend to attribute their negative experiences to causes that are internal, stable, and global. This pattern aligns with the cognitive theory of depression, where attributions for negative events contribute to depressive symptoms.

For example, someone who blames themselves for failing an exam and believes it reflects on all areas of their life may be more vulnerable to developing depression.

Research has shown that training in healthier attribution habits can make individuals less susceptible to depression.

When david rosenhan designed the experiment he described in âon being sane in insane places,â he gave very specific instructions to his research assistants to be honest and truthful about everything except in claiming they were hearing voices and giving a fake name. why was it important that they not use their real identities?

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I believe the correct answer is - They could walk away from their assumed identities, and in so doing walk away from their labels as well.
The whole study conducted by this psychologist had to do with assessing psychiatric diagnoses. His experimenters faked that they had hallucinations in order to be admitted into a psychiatric facility, where they stopped exhibiting such 'not-normal' behavior. However, they were still diagnosed with psychiatric disorders and given drugs to suppress them.

which kind of food is considered innately polluted based onthe hindu concept of pollution as applied to food?

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The food that they avoid are cow meat, because in their belief a cow meat is a sacred animal that is a motherly living thing and is a part of the family. Their food choices is guided by the diet or fasting that they choose to do, that helps their spiritual purity grow.

Describe one way in which titchener's ideas of structuralism and james' emphasis on functionalism differ

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In 1879, psychology began as a science of its own in Germany with the formation of Wundt’s psychology laboratory. He industrialized the technique of objective introspection. Titchener, a pupil of Wundt, brought psychology in the form of structuralism to America. Structuralism died out in the early twentieth century. William James suggested a countering point of view called functionalism, which stressed the way the mind permits us to familiarize. While, functionalism influenced the contemporary fields of educational psychology, evolutionary psychology, and industrial/organizational psychology.

Abraham has been working hard to reach his full potential, both in his relationship with his family and at work. he wants to become all that he is capable of. according to maslow's hierarchy, abraham is working to satisfy a need for

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The answer to this question is that Abraham is working to satisfy a need for self actualization.

Self actualization is the idea or realization of a person’s abilities like talents and potentials. Self actualization happens when a person realized his or her abilities to be maximized and to make it grow and to do your very best on what you are capable of and being in track and having a purpose in life.

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