Answer: nurturist
Explanation:
The American psychologist and behaviorist Burroughs Frederick Skinner ( 1904 – 1990) was a Harvard Professor of Psychology. He is considered the pioneer of modern behaviorism. He explained in his book “Behavior of Organisms “ how environmental variables control behavior. He believed that parents’ nurturing shape the child’s language behavior.
Final answer:
B.F. Skinner, a behaviorist, believed children learn language through reinforcement and feedback, but his view was challenged by Noam Chomsky who proposed an innate capacity for language. Today, language acquisition is understood as an interplay of nature and nurture, combining Skinner's behavioral perspective with innate elements suggested by Chomsky.
Explanation:
The behaviorist B.F. Skinner was a proponent of the idea that children learn language through the process of reinforcement and feedback. This perspective posits that behavioral responses, including language, are shaped by environmental stimuli and consequences, such as rewards or punishments. For example, when a child uses a word like cookie, they are met with reinforcement if they receive a cookie or punishment if they are denied. Skinner saw no fundamental difference between verbal behavior, like asking for a cookie, and non-verbal actions, like reaching for one. Skinner's analysis of language suggests that all complex verbal behavior develops from simple beginnings and is then shaped into its more abstract forms, in the same way as any other behavior.
However, Skinner's view on language acquisition was challenged by the linguist Noam Chomsky, who introduced the idea of an innate language acquisition device (LAD) that humans are born with, suggesting that there is an inherent capacity for language learning. Current researchers generally believe that language learning is a combination of innate abilities and environmental influences, a view that combines elements from both Skinner and Chomsky's theories. Consequently, while Skinner's approaches were influential, they are now seen as part of a larger framework that includes biological and cognitive factors.
WILL GIVE BRAINLEIST AND 15 POINTS Look at the following diagram of the carbon cycle.
An image of carbon cycle is shown. The sun, a cloud, two trees, one on the left and the other on the right, an animal, lake, and a factory are shown in the image. An arrow is shown from the sun towards the left tree marked A. The sun is marked B. There is an arrow from the air above the clouds, marked C, towards the left tree. An arrow from a location close to the ground marked D points towards Dead Organisms, which is a label under the animal. An arrow marked E points from the right tree straight up to the clouds. An arrow marked F points from the animal straight up to the clouds. An arrow marked G points from the factory towards the air above the clouds, C. There is an arrow pointing from the air to the lake labeled Carbonates in Water, an arrow pointing down from dead organisms to Fossils and Fossil Fuels, and an arrow from Fossils to the factory.
Which of the following facts is best represented by the arrow pointing from G to C?
A) The chemical energy present in fossil fuels is used to create new forms of energy used for photosynthesis.
B) Energy is conserved because the chemical energy present in fossil fuels is used up completely during burning.
C) The mechanical energy produced on burning fossil fuels is transformed into chemical energy stored in carbon dioxide.
D) Energy is conserved because the mechanical energy produced on burning fossil fuels is less than the chemical energy formed.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Dr. Stauffer studies how preschoolers develop language skills. She is most
likely a:
A. personality psychologist.
B. social psychologist.
C. developmental psychologist
D. biopsychologist.
Answer:
Id say C. developmental psychologist
Explanation:
Answer:
C. developmental psychologist
Explanation:
which statement about nuclear fission is false?
a: nuclear fission takes place in the core of the stars
b: the fuel for nuclear fission is often uranium
c: nuclear fission releases large amount of energy
d: nuclear fission is used to generate electricity at nuclear power plants
Answer:
d: nuclear fission is used to generate electricity at nuclear power plants
Explanation:
Nuclear fission is obtained by radioactive decay or nuclear reaction in which nucleus of an atom split into two or more nuclie.
Nuclear energy in nuclear power planst is result of nuclear fission process. In nuclear power plants, uranium atoms undergo process of nuclear fission and split into several nuclie, which generates heat and produces steam. The steam is then used by the turbine to generate electricity.
Hence, the correct option is d.
The statement about nuclear fission which is false is it taking place in the
core of stars.
Nuclear fission is a type of reaction which involves the splitting of an atom
into different parts. This process involves a lot of energy and a common
fuel for it is Uranium. It has importance such as generation of electricity
and researches.
Nuclear fusion takes place in the core of stars and involve the fusion of two
hydrogen atoms to become a helium atom.
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Giardia is a eukaryotic organism that can cause intestinal illness in dogs, cats, and humans.
Which of the following distinguishes Giardia from all prokaryotes?
Choose 1 answer:
A It has cytoplasm.
B It has a nucleus.
C It is single-celled.
D It can reproduce
Answer:
Option B.
It has nucleus.
Explanation:
Giardia is a microscopic single celled prokaryotic organism that causes giardiasis. Giardiasis is an intestinal Infection in humans and dogs which is caused by giardia. It is an eukaryotic organism that have nucleus and nuclear membrane but it lacks other ORGANELLES that are present in Eukaryotic organisms. It causes diarrhoea in humans and woman's can get infected from dogs.
Answer:
B. It has a nucleus
Explanation:
All living organisms were classified into a large group called DOMAIN. These organisms were classified into two domains viz EUKARYA and PROKARYA depending on whether or not they possess a nucleus. Organisms in the Eukarya domain called Eukaryotes possess a membrane-bound nucleus that houses their genetic material (DNA) while organisms in Prokarya domain called prokaryotes do not possess a membrane bound nucleus.
Based on this, Giardia organism that is described to be an eukaryotic organism that causes illness in cats, dogs and humans is distinguished from any prokaryote by its possession of a membrane-bound nucleus in the cytoplasm of its cell. Any organism referred to as EUKARYOTIC must possess a NUCLEUS.
Which of the following is a characteristic of multicellular organisms?
They can possess tissues and organs.
All of their functions are performed by a single cell.
They are usually microscopic.
Their cells perform varied functions.
Final answer:
The correct option is: They can possess tissues and organs. Multicellular organisms are characterized by having cells that can form tissues and organs, where cells have specialized functions and contribute to the organism's complexity.
Explanation:
One characteristic of multicellular organisms is that they can possess tissues and organs. Multicellular organisms, which are composed of eukaryotic cells, show a complex level of organization. Similar cells form tissues, groups of tissues comprise organs, and these organs join together to establish organ systems. Such an organization is not seen in unicellular organisms, where all functions are performed by a single cell. Multicellular organisms have cells that perform varied functions and often display division of labor. This division allows different cell types to perform specialized roles, contributing to the organism's overall function and survival.
What chemical in the igniting of the match causes the acid to be produced?
Answer:
When the match is struck a portion of the red phosphorus on the striking surface is converted into white phosphorus, which then ignites. The heat from this ignites the potassium chlorate, making the match head flame up.
Explanation:
Final answer:
The ignition of a match causes a combustion reaction involving P4S3 and KClO3, generating heat, light, and byproducts like carbon dioxide and water vapor.
Explanation:
The chemical responsible for the ignition of a match and subsequent acid production is a compound of phosphorus and sulfur, specifically P4S3 (tetraphosphorus trisulfide). When a strike-anywhere match is rubbed against a rough surface, friction generates enough heat to initiate a combustion reaction. The KClO3 (potassium chlorate) in the match head also plays a crucial role by providing the oxygen necessary for the phosphorus-sulfur compound to ignite.
Upon ignition, a series of reactions occur that result in the combustion of the match, using cellulose in the match and oxygen from the air to produce energy in the form of heat and light. The chemical reaction between these components forms carbon dioxide and water vapor as byproducts.
Explain how human activity can affect the carbon cycle.
Answer:Human activities have a tremendous impact on the carbon cycle. Burning fossil fuels, changing land use, and using limestone to make concrete all transfer significant quantities of carbon into the atmosphere. ... This extra carbon dioxide is lowering the ocean's pH, through a process called ocean acidification.
Explanation:
Answer:
Burning of Fossil Fuels= When oil or coal is burned, carbon is released into the atmosphere at a faster rate than it is removed. As a result, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases.
Carbon Sequestration= When plants remove carbon dioxide from the air and store it, the process is called carbon sequestration. Agricultural and forestry methods can affect how much carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere and stored by the plants.
Deforestation is the permanent removal of trees from forests. Permanent removal of the trees means new trees will not be replanted.
Human activity can affect the carbon cycle by capturing carbon dioxide and storing it underground rather than permitting it to be released into the atmosphere. This process is called geologic sequestration.
Explanation:
The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth. Carbon is the main component of biological compounds as well as a major component of many minerals such as limestone. Along with the nitrogen cycle and the water cycle, the carbon cycle comprises a sequence of events that are key to make Earth capable of sustaining life. It describes the movement of carbon as it is recycled and reused throughout the biosphere, as well as long-term processes of carbon sequestration to and release from carbon sinks.
sry i wrote a lot, but its a lot info about how human activity can affect the carbon cycle
Using the data from the graph, explain the relationship between the population of snowshoe hares and the population of the lynx. Explain what the graph's lines mean about the relationship.
As you already know, lynx are predators of hares and a balance between the populations of these two animals is necessary, so that the populations have a stable growth.
As you can see in the chart above, when the lynx population is very low, the hare population is high. This is because, as there are few lynxes, predation is low and hares are able to maintain their birth rate higher than the mortality rate. However, there are many hares available for lynx to feed on, which allows the lynx's birth rate to also be higher than the mortality rate, which causes the lynx population to grow.
Also according to the graph, you can see that as the lynx population grows, the hare population decreases. This is because the greater number of lynx causes predatorism to increase and hares are hunted by lynx in greater quantities. This causes the mortality rate of hares to be higher than the birth rate, which decreases its population. On the other hand, the abundance of food allows the lynx population to grow to some extent. This is because, as you can see in the graph, when the hares population is very small, the lynx does not have enough food, which causes an increase in the mortality rate, also decreasing the lynx population.
When the lynx population is low, predatorism is lower, which allows hares to reproduce by increasing their population, which will result in an increase in the lynx population.
The graph shows how the population of snowshoe hares and lynx are related over time. When hare population is high, lynx population increases, and when hare population decreases, lynx population decreases.
Explanation:The graph shows the relationship between the population of snowshoe hares and the population of lynx over a period of time. The x-axis represents time, while the y-axis represents the population size. The lines on the graph indicate the trends in the population sizes of both species. When the snowshoe hare population is high, the lynx population tends to increase, as lynx feed primarily on hares. However, when the hare population decreases, the lynx population also decreases due to a lack of food.
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What part of the reproductive system is highlighted
Cancer cells are different from normal cells because they do not ule
inability to carry out apoptosis is caused by?
a. Damaged Nucleus
b. Genetic Therapy
c.Genetic Mutation
d. Damaged Cell
Answer:
Explanation:
the reason cancer cells are like aren't the same as normal cells is because there sick and they want to kill the normal cells for the cancer to spread.
Cancer cells differ from normal cells due to the inability to carry out apoptosis or programmed cell death. This is primarily caused by genetic mutations which lead to uncontrolled cell growth.
Explanation:
Cancer cells differentiate from normal cells due to their inability to carry out a programmed cell death process known as apoptosis. While a damaged nucleus or cell can have effects on a cell's function, the primary reason for a cell's inability to carry out apoptosis is c. Genetic Mutation. This happens when there is a discrepancy in the genes regulating cell growth and division. These mutations can lead to uncontrolled cell growth, resulting in a mass or tumor of cancer cells.
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What trait do all solar system models share?
All planets have epicycles.
The moon orbits Earth.
The stars rotate around the Sun.
The planets have a circular orbit around the Sun.
Answer:
The correct answer is B.) The moon orbits Earth.
Trust me, I got it right :)
The trait is that the planets have a circular orbit around the Sun. The Option B.
What is a common trait of all solar system models?In all solar system models, a common trait is that the planets have a circular orbit around the Sun. This means that the planets follow a path around the Sun that is roughly circular in shape.
This trait is based on the understanding that the gravitational pull of the Sun keeps the planets in orbit, and the circular orbit is the result of the balance between the gravitational force and the forward motion of the planets. While the orbits of some planets can deviate slightly from perfect circles, the overall pattern of circular orbits is a fundamental characteristic shared by all planets in the solar system.
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If you answer this correct I will mark you brainiest: Am I a boy or girl.
Answer:I guess a boy I think by your name
Explanation:
The host states that it is easier to identify genes that cause illness in families. In order to do this they studied people in __________.
A. Iceland
B. India
C. America
Answer:
A. Iceland
Explanation:
Island is an island and it may lead to high rates of endogamy due to the availability of mates. Endogamy is the practice of having sexual relations only within a small group (in this case, the small group is represented by people living in the island). Endogamy is a reproductive behavior that is associated with the likelihood suffer genetic disorders because the recessive alleles are exposed to selection
What happens with and without monitoring and oversight?
Answer:
Monitoring and oversight has a great importance in our daily life.
Explanation:
Monitoring is the technique which is used for maintaining the security of an area by the armed forces through a number of devices. it has great importance because without monitoring, the security of an area is at danger while oversight is an act in which a person is unable to see or missed something unintentionally. Some things are missed by the person by mistake which leads error in data collection.
What is meiosis?
what is meiosis
Answer:
All cells arise from other cells through the process of cell division. Meiosis is a specialized form of cell division that produces reproductive cells, such as plant and fungal spores and sperm and egg cells.
Explanation:
In general, this process involves a "parent" cell splitting into two or more "daughter" cells. In this way, the parent cell can pass on its genetic material from generation to generation.
which line of defense includes active immunity 1st 2nd 3rd 4th
Answer:
Second line
Explanation:
I did a test with this answer. Mark as brainliest if this is correct sorry if I'm too late :D.
Which scenario would result in a decrease in population size, or a negative population growth? Use this formula: population growth = (birth rate + immigration) – (death rate + emigration) 0 individuals emigrate, 14 individuals die, 14 individuals are born, 14 individuals immigrate 40 individuals emigrate, 0 individuals die, 10 individuals are born, 28 individuals immigrate 12 individuals emigrate, 5 individuals die, 17 individuals are born, 0 individuals immigrate 19 individuals emigrate, 4 individuals die, 25 individuals are born, 0 individuals immigrate
Answer:
A
Explanation:
6) Regarding the transport of substances through the membrane, osmosis is:
a) Diffusion of ions by chemical gradients
b) Diffusion of ions by electrical and chemical gradients
c) Simple diffusion of water through a membrane
d) An active transport mechanism
An 80-meter sequoia tree is in the forest. What is most likely the age of the tree?
A.1 year
B.12 years
C.100 years
D.1,200 years
Answer:
The correct answer is option D. "1,200 years".
Explanation:
The giant sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum) are the most massive trees in the world, and the tallest is one sequoia called "General Sherman" with a height of 83.8 m. "General Sherman" is estimated to be 2,000 years old, and is estimated that a sequoia tree can live up to 3,500 years. Therefore, an 80-meter sequoia tree in the forest most likely will have more than 1,000 years.
Approximately how many ATP molecules are produced per molecule of glucose?
10
22
36
50
Answer:
38 ATP molecules
Explanation:
Biology textbooks often say that 38 ATP molecules can be created per oxidized glucose molecule during cellular respiration (2 from glycolysis, 2 from the Krebs cycle and also about 34 from the electron transport system therefore the answer is 36.
What is likely the greatest cause of species extinctions this century
Answer:
Habitat destruction and degradation, inflicted as humans expand our activity further into the last wild places, is a powerful engine for extinction.
Explanation:
Please answer
After a glacier starts melting, the melted ice uncovers lifeless rock and gravel.
Which statement describes what usually happens next?
A. Shrubs that need direct sunlight begin to grow among the grasses
B. Grasses begin to grow in the rocky soil and add organic matter to it.
C. Bacteria on roots of seed plants use nitrogen from the air to make nutrients.
D. Lichens begin to grow in the bare rock and cause it to break down.
Answer: The answer is D. Lichens begin to grow in the bare rock and cause it to break down.
Explanation:
Hope it helps!
Bone marrow,thymus,spleen and tonsils are organs of the what system
Answer: a organ
Explanation:
Answer: lymphatic system
One scientific investigation may result in
A.
further investigations.
B.
the generation of new ideas or phenomena to study.
C.
the development of new methods or procedures for investigation.
D.
all of these
PLS HELP STUDY ISLAND
Answer:
D. all of these
In humans, the pelvis and femur, or thigh bone, are involved in walking. In whales, the pelvis and femur shown i
The question is incomplete. The complete question is as following:
In humans, the pelvis and the femur, or thighbone, are involved in walking. In whales, the pelvis and femur shown in this figure represent...
Answer:
vestigial structures
Explanation:
A "vestigial structure" or "vestigial organ" are defined as the organs that no longer have any function in the organisms' body but had an important role in past.
Pelvis and femur are thigh bones in humans which helps them in walking but in whale's pelvis and femur are considered as vestigial structures.
The pelvis and femur in whales, are the inherited structure from ancestors and shows evidence for evolution on the basis of natural selection.
Hence, the correct answer is vestigial structures.
Prisims separate _____ light, such as that form the sun, by wavelength.
Answer:
Prisims separate WHITE light, such as that form the sun, by wavelength.
Final answer:
Prisms disperse white light into a spectrum of colors through a process called dispersion, where light of different wavelengths is refracted by different amounts due to varying refractive indices. Instruments like spectrometers use prisms to separate and analyze these different wavelengths of light.
Explanation:
Prisms separate white light, such as that from the sun, by wavelength through a process called dispersion. Dispersion occurs because different frequencies of light have different refractive indices for a given material. When white light enters a prism—a piece of glass in the shape of a triangle with refracting surfaces—the path of the light is refracted (bent). However, not all colors are bent by the same amount; the bending of the beam depends on the wavelength of the light as well as the properties of the prism. Consequently, different wavelengths (or colors of light) are bent by different amounts and follow slightly different paths. The violet light is bent more than the red light, and, as such, when white light leaves the prism and is focused on a screen, the different colors line up side by side like a rainbow. This separation of colors is a key aspect of spectroscopy.
Additionally, instruments such as spectrometers are used to disperse light and form a spectrum for further analysis. In these devices, light enters through a small hole or narrow slit, is collimated by a lens into a parallel beam of rays, then passes through the prism. Different wavelengths leave the prism in different directions, and a second lens focuses these different images onto a detecting device, such as a CCD. This allows for careful examination of the spectrum created by the dispersion of light.
HELP 30 POINTS! Which statements describe the movement of blood through the heart? Select two options.
A.Blood from the veins enters the ventricles.
B.Atria and ventricles contract at the same time.
C.Atria push blood into the ventricles.
D.Valves allow for two-way blood flow.
E.Ventricles push blood out of the heart.
Answers:
✓[C] Atria push blood into the ventricles.
✓[E] Ventricles push blood out of the heart.
Explanation: ←
Arrange the inner layers of the Sun in order starting with the innermost layer.
a. Energy produced by nuclear reactions in the core travels to this zone through radiation.
b. The center of the Sun where all the Sun's energy is produced.
c. In this zone, hotter gases from the base travel to the top and cooler gases sink to the bottom due to the temperature difference.
d. This zone is visible from Earth.
Answer:
B, A, C, D
hOPE THIS HELPS:)
B, A, C, D
Have a good day! :)
what are 3 steps of the scientific method storm chasers use
Question 12 (1 point)
Where do animals obtain the nitrogen they need?
plants they cat
bacteria living within them
Answer:
legumes
plants they eat
Explanation:
Legumes have bacteria attached to it to allow for nitrogen absorption
the bacteria provide the plant with nitrogen, then the plant is eaten (bacteria can no longer provide more nitrogen if eaten).