I’m a real powerhouse that’s plain to see I break down food to release energy what am I
How many chlorine atoms are expected in the products of this chemical reaction? 2Sb + 3Cl2 ?
Answer:
We expect 3 chlorine atoms per molecule of product produced.
Explanation:
Given the reactants 2 Sb + 3 Cl2. As you can see in periodic table, Cl always acts with an oxidation state of -1, while Sb can act with +3 or +5. If reactants are balanced in the given part of the reaction, it means that the product must be 2SbCl3. In this reaction Sb has an oxidation state of +3.
Then 2 Sb + 3Cl2 ⇒ 2 SbCl3, so there are 3 atoms of chlorine per molecule of product produced.
If Sb was acting with +5, you need 5 atoms of chlorine per product and then
2Sb + 5Cl2 ⇒ 2SbCl5, this way you need more atoms than you have.
Which is an example of an element? A) salt (NaCl) B) water (H20) C) silver (Ag) D) electron (e-)
nitrogen gas reacts with hydrogen gas to form nitrogen trihydride?
Final answer:
The reaction between nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas to form ammonia is represented by the chemical equation N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) → 2 NH₃(g). The equilibrium constant varies with temperature, with higher constants indicating a greater tendency to produce ammonia at that temperature.
Explanation:
In chemistry, the reaction between nitrogen gas (N₂) and hydrogen gas (H₂) to form ammonia (NH₃) is a fundamental reaction studied in high school chemistry classes. This reaction can be represented by the balanced chemical equation:
N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) → 2 NH₃(g)
The reaction is exothermic and can proceed under various conditions, commonly known as the Haber process. The equilibrium constant (K) for this reaction varies with temperature, indicating how the reaction favours the products or reactants at different temperatures. The values given, like K at 25°C being 3.3 × 108, suggest that at room temperature, the reaction highly favours the formation of ammonia.
Write the nuclear symbol and hyphen notation for each of the following isotopes:
a. mass number of 28 and atomic number of 14
b. 26 protons and 30 neutrons
Explanation:
Isotopes are types of atoms of same element with same number of protons and electrons but differ in number of neutrons in their nucleus.
Hyphen notation is written as: Elemental Symbol - (Mass number)
Nuclear Symbol : [tex]^{A}_{Z} \text{Elemental symbol}[/tex]
a. Mass number of 28 and atomic number of 14.
The element with atomic number 14 is Silicon.
The hyphen notation for this given isotope of a silicon : Si-28.
Nuclear Symbol : [tex]^{28}_{14}Si[/tex]
b. 26 protons and 30 neutrons.
Mass number of element = 26 + 30 = 56
Atomic number of element = number of proton = 26
The element with 26 atomic number is iron.
The hyphen notation for this given isotope of a iron : Fe-56.
Nuclear Symbol : [tex]^{56}_{26}Fe[/tex]
The nuclear symbol for the isotope with a mass number of 28 and atomic number 14 is 28Si, and for the isotope with 26 protons and 30 neutrons, it is 56Fe. The corresponding hyphen notations are Si-28 and Fe-56 respectively.
Explanation:To identify and write the nuclear symbols and hyphen notations for isotopes, we look at their atomic number (number of protons), mass number (protons plus neutrons), and the element's symbol. Let's apply this method to the isotopes mentioned:
For the isotope with a mass number of 28 and an atomic number of 14, the element is silicon (Si), because the atomic number 14 corresponds to silicon in the periodic table. The nuclear symbol would be 28Si and the hyphen notation would be Si-28.
For the isotope with 26 protons and 30 neutrons, the element with 26 protons is iron (Fe), thus having a mass number of 56 (26 protons + 30 neutrons). The nuclear symbol is 56Fe and the hyphen notation would be Fe-56.
The mass number is written as a superscript to the left of the element symbol, and the atomic number is written as a subscript, though it is often omitted because the element symbol implies the atomic number.
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Which of the following increases the rate of a chemical reaction?
A. Increasing the number of different elements involved in the reaction
B. Increasing the temperature of the materials reacting
C. Decreasing the concentration of the materials reacting
D. Decreasing the temperature of the materials reacting
Increasing the temperature of the materials involved in a chemical reaction is the factor that speeds up the reaction rate.
The correct option that increases the rate of a chemical reaction is B. Increasing the temperature of the materials reacting. When the temperature of a chemical reaction is raised, the particles move faster, which leads to a higher frequency of collisions, and more importantly, these collisions are more likely to overcome the activation energy barrier, forming products at a faster rate. This results in an increased rate of the chemical reaction.
In contrast, increasing the number of different elements (option A), decreasing the concentration (option C), or decreasing the temperature (option D) would not necessarily increase the rate of a reaction and can even slow it down.
You take a balloon and stick it in a refrigerator. The temperature inside the refrigerator is 4.0 °C and the temperature in your house is 22 °C. The balloon had an original volume of 0.50 L. What will be the new volume when you take the balloon out, assuming the pressure remains constant?
Answer:
New volume of the balloon = 0.47 L
Explanation:
Given:
Initial Temperature T1 = 22 C
Initial volume of the balloon, V1 = 0.50 L
Final temperature T2 = 4.0 C
To determine:
Final volume of the balloon, V2
Calculation:
Based on the ideal gas equation, pressure (P), volume (V) and temperature (T) are related as:
[tex]PV = nRT[/tex]
where n = number of moles of the gas
R = gas constant
Under conditions of constant P and n, the ideal gas equation becomes:
[tex]V/T = constant [/tex]
This is Charles Law which can also be expressed under a given set of initial and final conditions as:
[tex]\frac{V1}{T1} =\frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]
[tex]V2 = \frac{V1}{T1} * T2 =\frac{0.50 L*(4.0+273)K}{(22+273)K} =0.47\ L[/tex]
How many grams are in 15.3 moles of gold?
What type of galaxy do we live in
If two objects are made of the same material but have different sizes, will they have the same density?
whats the electron configuration for an atom that has 13 electrons
compare and contrast these isotopes: uranium -239, uranium -238, and uranium -235
Answer: They have same number of protons but differ in number of neutrons.
Explanation:
Isotopes are defined as the species which have same number of neutrons but differ in the number of neutrons.
Uranium is the 92nd element of the periodic table.
Atomic number is defined as the number of protons that are present in an atom.
Atomic number = Number of protons
Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and neutrons that are present in an atom.
Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
For the given isotopes: [tex]_{92}^{239}\textrm{U},_{92}^{238}\textrm{U}\text{ and }_{92}^{235}\textrm{U}[/tex]
For [tex]_{92}^{239}\textrm{U}[/tex]Number of protons = 92
Number of neutrons = 239 - 92 = 147
For [tex]_{92}^{238}\textrm{U}[/tex]Number of protons = 92
Number of neutrons = 238 - 92 = 146
For [tex]_{92}^{235}\textrm{U}[/tex]Number of protons = 92
Number of neutrons = 235 - 92 = 143
Hence, they have same number of protons but differ in number of neutrons.
Uranium-239, uranium-238, and uranium-235 are three isotopes of uranium. They have different numbers of neutrons and exhibit different properties. Uranium-238 is the most stable, while uranium-235 and uranium-239 are used as nuclear fuel.
Explanation:Uranium-239, uranium-238, and uranium-235 are three isotopes of uranium. Isotopes have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. Uranium-239 has 92 protons and 147 neutrons, uranium-238 has 92 protons and 146 neutrons, and uranium-235 has 92 protons and 143 neutrons.
Uranium-239 and uranium-235 are both used as fuel in nuclear reactors and have the ability to undergo nuclear fission, releasing a large amount of energy. Uranium-238 is not fissile but can undergo a process called alpha decay, where it emits an alpha particle.
In terms of stability, uranium-238 is the most stable isotope among the three, followed by uranium-235 and uranium-239. Uranium-238 has a very long half-life, which makes it useful for dating rocks and determining the age of the Earth.
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Which of these statements is not true about chemical reaction rates?
A. The reaction rates can change.
B. The reaction rates can increase.
C. The reaction rates can decrease.
D. The reaction rates are always constant.
as magma cools, the first minerals to ______ are rich in iron, calcium, and magnesium.
Answer:
crystallize
Explanation:
Magma is a mixture of liquid rock particles, dissolved gases and crystals of different metals. They are rich in calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium and sodium. Molten magma causes volcanic eruption and as a result all these elements are expelled out of the earth's inner core. Temperature of the magmas are very high ranging from 650 degree to 1250 degree celcius. They come out in molten form and slowly crystallizes and solidifies as rocks which is very rich in minerals like iron, calcium, magnesium, sodium etc.
Thus, as magma cools, the first minerals to crystallize are rich in iron, calcium, and magnesium.
There is a old phrase digging a hole through the earth's center would bring you out in china if you could drill a hole from long island straight through the earth's core, where would you in fact come out
One may approach the Indian Ocean if you dug straight through any of the states.
What happen if you dig hole in china ?Although it's a common practice among American parents to tell their children they'll end up in China, that couldn't be further from the reality.
Since the Earth is a spherical, any digging that begins in one hemisphere must eventually finish in another. China is in the Northern Hemisphere and far distant.
Observe a globe more closely, China and the United States are not genuinely on opposite poles. Since they are both in the Northern Hemisphere, that is not conceivable.
You would actually emerge from the heart of the Earth if a hole were to be bored there from anyplace in the lower 48 states. midway through the Indian Ocean.
Thus, If you went straight through any of the states, you may go close to the Indian Ocean.
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C + H2O → CO + H2 What substance are we expected to solve for?
The substance you're solving for in a chemical reaction equation, such as C + H2O → CO + H2, is the appropriate coefficients that ensure the equation is balanced, accounting for preserving same amount of each type of atom on both reactant and product sides.
Explanation:The chemical reaction in question is an example of a reaction requiring balancing. In the reaction C + H2O → CO + H2, the substance to solve for would be the coefficients that balance the chemical equation, ensuring that the number of each type of atom on the reactant side is equal to the number on the product side.
For example, if you start with balancing carbon (C) and hydrogen(H), you could get to the point where you have an odd number of oxygen atoms (O) on the product side. To correct this, a conventional balanced equation with integer-only coefficients can be derived by multiplying each coefficient by 2.
Similarly the ratio of the volumes of involved substances will be equal to the ratio of their coefficients in the balanced equation for the reaction
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are the properties of sodium and chlorine the same as sodium chloride
What is the science of movement
A-kinesiology
B-choreography
C-anatomy
D-flexibility
The middle layer of earth’s atmosphere is the
meaning of bridge electronics with biology
Answer: The author indicates that the creation of e-skin needs both computer scientists and life scientists to work together. Therefore, e-skin acts as a bridge between these two different disciplines of science.
Explanation: From Edmentum
after analyzing the graph, which statement best describes what is happening in the graph
a) the negative trend of the graph shows oxygen becomes more soluble as the temperature increases
b) the negative trend of the graph shows oxygen becomes less soluble as the temperature increases
c) the positive trend of the graph shows oxygen becomes more soluble as the temperature increases
d) the positive trend of the graph shows oxygen becomes less soluble as the temperature increases
During an experiment, if you purposely change the temperature to test a hypothesis, the temperature is called the _____ variable. A. manipulated B. responding C. experimental D. dependent
The molar mass of aluminum oxide (Al2O3) is 102.0 g/mol. What is the correct way to write the inverted molar mass of aluminum oxide as a conversion factor?
The inverted molar mass of aluminum oxide ([tex]\rm Al_2O_3[/tex]) is 0.00980 mole/gram.
Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance. It is expressed in units of grams per mole (g/mol).
To calculate the inverted molar mass of aluminum oxide as a conversion factor, you take the reciprocal of the molar mass.
= [tex]\rm \dfrac{1 \ mole\ \rm Al_2O_3}{102.\ g \rm \ Al_2O_3}[/tex]
= 0.00980 moles/g
Therefore, take the reciprocal of the molar mass to compute the inverted molar mass of aluminum oxide as a conversion factor. And 0.00980 mole/gram is the inverted molar mass of aluminum oxide.
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how many cubic centimeters of olive oil has the same mass as 1.7 L of gasoline
The change from liquid to solid, or the reverse of melting, is called?
Which element(s) is/are not balanced in this equation?
Pls anwer ASAP. (Not As Slow As Possible either ;)
MgO+2 LiCl>MgCl2+Li2O
A. Cl
B. Li
C. Mg
D. They are all balanced
They are all balanced!
HELP NEEDED ASAP!!!!!!!! water (h20) is composed of the same element as hydrogen peroxide (h202) how do their properties compare?
They have different properties because the arrangement of atoms is different.
They have the same properties because they have the same atoms.
they have different properties because they have different atoms.
they have the same properties because they have the same arrangement of atoms
At what phase of the cell cycle does the genetic material double?
Answer:
The answer is the S phase.
Explanation:
The cell cycle of a eukaryote cell is composed of different phases: G1, S, G2 and M phases. Collectively, G1, S and G2 phases are called the interphase and prepares cells for division. G1 and G2 are cell growth phases. Only during the S phase, the chromosomes, that carry the genetic material of the cell, will duplicate. The M phase is the mitotic phase, in which the cell divides and produces two daughter cells.
Two states of matter are described below. State A: Cannot be compressed and retains its shape State B: Highly compressible Which combination of the state and a substance in that state is correct?
The correct combination is State A: Cannot be compressed and retains its shape, which describes the state of matter known as a solid.
Explanation:The combination of the state and a substance that is correctly described is State A: Cannot be compressed and retains its shape. This describes the state of matter known as a solid. Solids have a fixed shape and volume, and the particles are tightly packed together, which makes them unable to be compressed. Examples of solids include rocks, metals, and wood.
how many grams are in 4.5 moles of sodium fluoride, NaF