Answer:
The right answer is c.
Explanation:
By stating that the sacraments received their validity from God, not from man, Rome and Northern African Christian communities in communion with Rome stood in stark opposition to the top belief of the Donatists. The latter stated that the validity of sacraments depended on the worthiness of the minister, and if a priest did not enjoy divine grace, he could not administer the sacraments. The controversy started in the 4th century CE and in 412 and 414 severe laws were passed that deprived Donatists from their civil and ecclesiastic rights. One of their major opponents was St. Augustine.
Just as the Reconquest of Spain from the Moors established patterns that would be repeated in Spanish New World colonization, the methods used in which of the following countries anticipated policies England would undertake in America?
1. Ireland
2. Wales
3. Scotland
4. India
5. China
The correct answer for this question is Ireland
Explanation:
Final answer:
The methods used in Ireland by England anticipated the policies England would undertake in its American colonies, providing a blueprint for colonization strategies such as plantation settlements and imposition of English culture.
Explanation:
The methods used in Ireland anticipated policies that England would undertake in America. Just as the Spanish Reconquest established frameworks that would be replicated in the colonization of the New World, England's approach to colonization and control over Ireland set a precedent for its later policies in the American colonies. This model of extending control included strategies such as plantation settlements, consolidation of territory, and cultural assimilation or suppression. Notably, the English endeavored to colonize Ireland and impose English laws and culture upon the Irish people. These tactics served as an early blueprint for English colonization attempts in the New World, where they would again face the challenge of subjugating and managing indigenous populations and territories.
When Wadongo received his award, he said "The children can lead Africa from…a dark continent, to a light continent." Why does Ryan find his words to be so significant?
Taking into account the statement above: "When Wadongo received his award, he said "The children can lead Africa from…a dark continent, to a light continent." Why does Ryan find his words to be so significant?"
He meant that people who did not have their light could never pass exams, do not let a language divide us and leave us in the dark, intelligence is not measured by how much English people speak.
Hope this helps.
We began our class talking about "America the exception." In other words, America was an exception to the great civilizations of the past (ancient China, Rome, Egypt, etc.) in that American society was not ruled by a monarch or religious official but by the people. The years between the establishment of the Constitution and the Civil War posed a significant challenge to the concept of the "people’s rule" in America. Construct an argumentative essay that discusses the challenges that the expansion of the federal government, the Industrial Revolution, and, most importantly, chattel slavery posed to American freedom and democracy. Why were these issues so challenging and what did America do to "restore" power to the people?
It may be helpful to consider the following issues:
• The Northwest Ordinance
• Internal Slave Trade
• Industrialization/Lowell, Massachusetts
• Urbanization
• The Missouri Compromise
• Texas annexation
• The Compromise of 1850
• The Kansas-Nebraska Act
• The Dred Scott Decision
• Gettysburg Address
• Black Codes
• 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments
You are expected to treat this question with the same consideration you would any other essay. It should have a thesis. It should be properly organized. It should be written in complete sentences. I do not expect citations. I do expect that you appropriately engage course material.
The expansion of the federal government, Industrial Revolution, and chattel slavery challenged the concept of 'people's rule' in America by undermining localism, creating wealth disparities, and denying rights to a significant population. Although the country took steps to restore power to the people, such as through the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments, the struggle for equality and true democracy remained an ongoing experiment.
Explanation:The subject matter revolves around the challenges to the 'people's rule', in the United States, specifically focusing on three major elements: the expansion of the federal government, the Industrial Revolution, and chattel slavery. The expansion of the federal government, in events such as the Northwest Ordinance and the annexation of Texas, challenged the idea of localism and states' rights. The rise of the Industrial Revolution in places like Lowell, Massachusetts exponentially increased urbanization, created wealth disparities, and disrupted the agrarian lifestyle that was representative of early American democracy.
Most importantly, the practice of chattel slavery posed a significant challenge to American freedom and democracy. Slavery, intensified by the internal slave trade, denied a large population of their basic rights, violating the very principles upon which America was founded. The Missouri Compromise, the Compromise of 1850, and the Kansas-Nebraska Act were some of the political efforts made to maintain a balance between the slave states and free states, highlighting the tensions caused by the institution of slavery.
The Dred Scott Decision further threatened democratic rule by stating that African Americans were not citizens, which posed questions about who should have decision-making power in America. The nation responded to these challenges through several key measures aimed at 'restoring' power to the people. Lincoln's Gettysburg Address reiterated the essence of democracy, i.e., government of, by, and for the people. In response to chattel slavery, the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments were ratified, abolishing slavery, giving the right to citizenship, and guaranteeing the right to vote respectively. The enforcement of Black Codes, however, demonstrated the enduring challenge of racial inequality and the struggle for power in the United States.
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In the third century A.D., the Roman Empire suffered from:
(A) reluctance on the part of citizens to perform unpaid civic duties.
(B) heavier defense costs.
(C) a series of long-term and capable emperors.
(D) both reluctance on the part of citizens to perform unpaid civic duties and heavier defense costs.
(E) All these answers are correct.
Answer:
D is the right answer.
Explanation:
These attitudes were some of the factors leading to the fall of the Roman Empire in Europe (but not of the Eastern part of the empire).
which is not an accurate description of the columbian exchange and its consequences
The correct answer is Most of the native population was immune to the diseases introduced to the Americas from the Eastern Hemisphere.
In this situation many of the native people died because of the diseases that withe people brought to them.
Answer:
The Columbian Exchange greatly affected almost every society on earth, bringing destructive diseases
Explanation:
Europeans Made Diseases to The Native Americans and treat native americans as Slaves.
if a company files a civil suit against the internal revenue service, which court would most likely hear the case
The correct answer is Subject matter
Explanation: Interpretation and application of a provision in the Constitution or in any federal statute or treaty to ensure national supremacy in the regulation of all waterborne commerce.
Islam expanded rapidly in part because Select one: a. the Greek Orthodox Church's belief in Arianism had alienated many Christians. b. Western Latin Christians opposed the Byzantine Empire. c. conquests by Abbasids had softened up the Byzantines. d. the reorganization of the themes and strategoi in Arabia made the Muslim army more efficient. e. their toleration for "People of the Book."
Answer:
The right answer is e.
Explanation:
At least during the first century of Islam, under the rule of the Umayyad dynasty, Islamic rulers were more tolerant of Jews and Christians who even occupied some high public posts in some societies. Later, stricter rules were enforced , including forced conversion.
Traditional village life in the seventeenth century witnessed
Select one:
a. increasing isolation and lack of central governmental control.
b. increasing impoverishment of all villagers.
c. a breakdown in the relationship between peasants and landowners.
d. the emergence of a greater sense of community in the face of extreme hardship.
e. greater unity among rich and poor peasants.
Answer:
Option: C. a breakdown in the relationship between peasants and landowners.
Explanation:
Traditional village life in the 17th century witnessed a breakdown in the relationship between peasants and landlord in Europe. The revolution in France (French Revolution) have created a hostile situation in Europe where peasants were demanding freedom from their lords who own land. The peasant came under the third estate who exercise no right in society. The landowners were able to sell and use rights on peasants. All this led to the hostile relationship between the two.
Changes made to the U.S. and Florida Constitutions after their initial authorship are referred to as which of the selections listed below?
Select one:
A. amendments
B. the clauses
C. articles
D. the preamble
Answer:
The answer is A): amendments
Explanation :
The changes made to United States’ and Florida’s Constitutions after their initial authorship, are referred to as amendments.
Amendments are any adjustments, alterations, modifications or changes that are made to the constitution of a body, entity, or organization’s laws, main principles, or relevant sections in order influence or regulate certain activities or conducts.
Answer:
The answer is A): amendments
Explanation:
What was so important about spreading the faith, and how did spreading the faith justify the enslavement of the Indian?
The importance of spreading the faith was to save Indians from heathenism and prevent them from falling under the sway of Protestantism. Enslaving the Indians was justified as a means of liberating them from their own backwardness and savagery and enabling them to become part of christian civilization.
The spreading of the faith, specifically Christianity, during the colonial era, was used as a justification for the enslavement of indigenous and African populations. This move was meant to provide labor for profitable colonies while supposedly offering spiritual salvation. However, actual religious conversion often took a backseat to economic gains and territorial expansion.
The importance of spreading the faith during the colonial era was deeply intertwined with the imperial and economic goals of the European powers. The religious argument put forth was that by spreading Christianity, they would be exposing the Indigenous people and Africans to a superior belief system, leading to their spiritual salvation. The justification for the enslavement of the Indian and African populations in this context was twofold: first, they were seen as needing guidance to convert from their current religious practices, which were mostly Islam or a variety of polytheistic beliefs; second, it was a means of ensuring labor for the profitable colonies—although this rationale for slavery undermined any real religious conversion that might have occurred due to the prioritization of productivity and profits.
Despite the pretense of conversion, the enforcement of Christianity was often more about control than saving souls. The Spanish and French sought to convert Indigenous peoples through missionaries and the encomienda system or established missions in new territories. However, Dutch explorers showed less interest in religious conversion due to Holland's policy of religious toleration. The later British colonies focused more on survival and profit-making activities, and in the southeastern region, the British established an Indian slave trade alongside their colonization efforts. This not only contradicted the originally professed religious motives but also showed that profit and territorial expansion took precedence over the genuine spread of faith.
What is the most enduring accomplishment of the reign of Justinian the Great?
Select one:
a. the separation of the Latin Christian Church from the Greek Orthodox Church
b. the unification of Gaul
c. the restoration of the Roman Empire
d. the systematic codification of Roman law
e. the emergence of the papacy
Answer:
The good choice is:
d. the systematic codification of Roman law
Explanation:
The Roman emperor of the East, Justinian the Great (527-565) left an impressive legacy. He reconquered lost parts of the empire in the West of Europe, he ordered a thorough codification of Roman law and was responsible for the contruction of big architectural works, including the magnificent Hagia Sophia cathedral in Byzantium. The cathedral was converted into a mosque by the Turks after the fall of Constantinopole in 1453, and after his death, other emperors lost the recovered territories in Europe. But the most enduring part of his legacy is the legal code known as the Codex Justinianus (Code of Justinian), a codification of Roman law.
Which of the following statements about 16th century and early 17th century peasant life strongly supports the position taken by o.Lofgren in this excerpt?a. Marriage was necessary to support the economic underpinning of a typical family. b. Land-holdings and other implements were divided among the male members of the family. c. Individuals increasingly made their own way in the growing market economy found in rural areas. d. Each member of the peasant family shared in the same kind of work.
Assuming the question is about an excerpt from the article "Family and Households among Scandinavian Peasants" by Orvar Löfgren in Ethnologica Scandinavia (1974), the following statement supports the author's position: "marriage was necessary to support the economic underpinning of a typical family" (a).
Löfgren argues that marriage among peasants (and the ensuing children) enabled the families to be productive thanks to a division of the farming/housekeeping labor, as well as the ability to put resources in common. The phrase from the text which explicitly states this thesis is: "this made marriage a necessary condition for a viable farm unit."
Which was NOT among the important reforms carried out by Solon in the 570s B.C.?
Select one:
a. measures encouraging the cultivation and export of olive oil
b. canceling the enormous debts of poor farmers
c. allowing all male citizens to hold government office
d. reducing the political power of the wealthiest families
e. creating a court of appeal
Answer: it’s c
Explanation:
The correct answer is letter C
Solon was a Greek aristocrat, poet, and statesman, one of the top representatives of the culture of Athens. In addition to being one of the founders of Athenian democracy, he is well known as a lawmaker and lyric poet, though only fragments of his portentous work have come to our day.
What was the byzantines' most important contribution to mathematics and science?
Answer:
It was known as Roman Empire or simply Romania to its inhabitants. The major contribution of the Byzantine empire is the preservation of the Greek language and culture. Greek philosophy, ethics and science became a foundation of the Western civilization.
Answer:
Thanks to the Byzantines, ancient and early medieval Greek works of astronomy, philosophy and mathematics were transmitted to the Arab world. Byzantium turned into a major learning center at the beginning of the Middle Ages. Though it isn´t accounted for many innovations or discoveries, the Byzantine Empire served as vehicle of transmission of the classical culture, laying the ground for later innovator and inventors. Much of its science and philosophy was based on Christian theology. A major heritage in archictecture is the Haga Sophia cathedral, splendid and magnificent; it was designed by mathematicians/architects Isidore and Anthemius. Much later, it was turned into a large mosque by the Turks and so it remains until today. Byzantium also served as a means of transmission of Arabic culture and learning for Europe.
Explanation:
The Knights of Labor believed that conflict between capital and labor would disappear when...A. Labor would own and operate businesses and industriesB. The government owned the means of productionC. Workers accepted the concept of craft unionsD. Business would understand the principles of social justiceE. Labor controlled the government
Answer:
The right answer is A.
Explanation:
In its beginning, the secret Noble Order of the Knights of Labor (founded in 1869) proposed to replace capitalism with a system of worker cooperatives. Ten years later it became public and shredded the "noble" from its name. For a long time, it focused on economic benefits for its members.
How did the United States acquire the Panama Canal?
It acquired the isthmus during the Spanish-American War.
It purchased the territory from neighboring Nicaragua.
It supported Panamanian independence from Colombia.
It annexed Panama as a territory of the United States.
Answer:
The good answer is: It supported Panamanian independence from Colombia.
Explanation:
Panama issued a declaration of independence from Colombia with the support of the United States. The move was planned by a local political faction linked to the Panama Canal Company, a French-American company that was interested in building a waterway connecting the Atlantic and the Pacific through the isthmus of Panama. The proclamation date is November 3, 1903. The action enjoyed the tacit approval of the Theodore Roosevelt administration. It impeded an armed response from Colombia by paralizing local trains and sending a US Navy ship.
Many of the Germanic tribes entered the Roman Empire because Select one: a. of pressure put on them by the westward migration of the Huns. b. of conversion to Roman Christianity. c. of defeat and enslavement by Roman armies. d. of Viking invasions. e. expansion of the Byzantine Empire forced them to migrate.
Answer:
The right answer here is a.
a. of pressure put on them by the westward migration of the Huns.
Explanation:
The Germanic tribes had a long, several-century history of conflict and interaction with the Romans. In the 4th century CE, hosts of a ferocious Asian nomad people, the Huns, were on the move from the east. They crossed the Volga river, attacked and vanquished the Ostrogoths in Eastern Europe. The Visigoths implored the Romans for sanctuary within the limits of the empire.
Mobile homes manufactured ___________ are required to have tags guaranteeing proper construction. Who issues this tag?a. Before June 15, 1976; HUDb. After June 1, 1967; HUDc. After June 15, 1976; HUDd. After June 1, 1976; California BRE
The correct answer is letter C
Explanation: Mobile homes manufactured After June 15, 1976; HUD are required to have tags guaranteeing proper construction.
Which aspect of the Lorena war indicates that it was a part of the Cold War as well as a civil war
The correct answer is Many of the troops who supported North Korea were Chinese, while many of the troops who fought for South Korea were American
The Korean War was a conflict that took place on the Korean Peninsula (1950 and 1953) between the different governments that had been formed in North Korea and South Korea. This conflict was one of the deadliest in the entire twentieth century, causing a total of 2.5 million victims. It also contributed to aggravate the division between the two Korea.
The Marquis de Lafayette, who fought for the American independence and revisited the United States fifty years later, wrote "I would never have drawn my sword in the cause of America if I could have conceived that thereby I was founding a land of slavery."
1. What might Lafayette have seen in 1824 America that would impel him to make such a statement?
Answer:
Lafayette might have seen the extent to which slavery was practiced.
Explanation:
Marquis de Lafayette was a French military officer who commanded American troops during the America Revolutionary War, and returned back to France after the war.
On the invitation of President James Monroe and the United States Congress, Lafayette came back to the United States in 1824 to celebrate its upcoming 50th anniversary. During his visit, he was dissatisfied and disappointed when he found out that slavery existed in the parts of America that he visited; sights of slavery would have impelled him to make the statement.
Which of the following was NOT a cause of popular dissatisfaction with the Roman Catholic Church in the early fifteenth century? Select one: a. the fiscal practices of the papacy b. the moral laxity of the clergy c. the failure of the Church to meet spiritual needs d. increasing austerity and the use of the vernacular within the Church e. the papacy's secular interests
Answer:
D) increasing austerity and the use of the vernacular within the Church
Explanation:
Pope austerity remains the same, and the controlling over mind and body didn't change, likewise, the use of Latin (not the vernacular language) remains the official language during the cults. The main reason for the dissatisfaction with the Church was related to the fiscal practices and the sale of indulgences by the Pope. In other words, the Church loses its mojo.
The Road to Serfdom:
a. advocated for laissez-faire economics.
b. offered an intellectual basis for the critique of active government.
c. was written by an Austrian-born economist who embraced the label of "conservative" all of his life.
d. B and C
e. A and B
Answer:
E) A and B
Explanation:
The Road to Serfdom was written by Austrian-born economist Friedrich Hayek. The thesis in the book is that a government that intervenes in the market economy would eventually become a tyrannical authority-
This book thus, argued for market libertarianism: the abscence of a strong government, and the organization of most matters in life and society through market means.
The information processing perspective uses the _____ as a metaphor for explaining how people’s memory and problem-solving work.
a. computer
b. camera
c. camera
d. digital clock
Answer:
The information processing perspective uses the computer as a metaphor for explaining how people's memory and problem-solving work.
Explanation:
Information processing is the alteration of information in any way detectable by an observer. As such, it is a process that describes everything that happens in the universe, from the falling of a rock to the printing of a text file on a digital computer system. The computer is used as a metaphor because of the way it handle with memory (information) - receiving it, processing it, and finally, storage. When necessary, the computer recovers this information and process it. Just like us.
Is thoughtcrime the ultimate control by any governmental force? Explain. Book:1984
In 1984, the government, or the Party, is a very controlling force in the lives of the citizens. It puts up cameras everywhere to watch the people, and to enforce good, patriotic behavior. So, no matter where you go, you are always being watched. That way, if you say something negative against the Party, it is recorded, and the government comes after you.
There are 4 sets in (parenthesis) I need to know which is the right one PLEASE
Compare and contrast the policies of Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge. Select the correct word to complete each sentence. A major foreign policy initiative for (Coolidge / Harding) was the Kellogg-Briand Pact, which was an agreement between the United States and other countries to renounce war. A major economic policy initiative for (Coolidge / Harding) was the Emergency Tariff of 1921, which increased American purchasing power but inflated prices of goods. Both Harding and Coolidge supported the pro-business policies that were known as (laissez-faire / progressivism). Both Harding and Coolidge supported a "return to normalcy," which included (isolation from / interference) in foreign affairs.
A major foreign policy initiative for Coolidge was the Kellogg Briand pact, which was an agreement between the United States and other countries to renounce war. A major Economic policy initiative for Harding was the Emergency tariff of 1921 which increased American purchasing power but inflated prices of the goods. Both Harding and Coolidge supported the pro business policies that were known as laissez-faire. Both Harding and Coolidge supported a "return to normalcy" which included isolation from foreign affairs.
Explanation:
Both the presidents of the United States of America Coolidge and Harding had set up policies which led to the time of development in the country. Harding had taken up the post first and he was succeeded by the Coolidge. The policies of these were in the favor of the businesses and made pro business policies.
In their policies they had limited the immigration of the people from the other countries to give preference to the people of their own country and there was also isolation from the foreign affairs.
In comparison with Egyptian or Near Eastern civilizations, the Greek polis was distinctive in which of the following ways? Select one: a. Women participated in politics. b. Slaves participated in politics. c. Free male citizens participated in politics. d. All residents participated in politics. e. All tyrants participated in politics.
Answer:
c. Free male citizens participated in politics
Explanation:
Athens is the craddle of democracy. The Greek city-state had for some time a democratic government with limitations, of course. Free men could deliberate on public issues. Women and slaves were excluded. This stands in open contrast to other Greek city-states ruled by authoritarian kings. Tyranny was the prevalent form of government in the ancient world.
Evaluate the extent to which religious ideas of the second great awakening shaped reform movements in the first half of the nineteenth century.
Answer:
The answer is stated below.
Explanation:
American society experienced a second great awakening in the nineteenth century which was a protestant religious movement that invoked many reforms. The religious revival contributed to many reforms which include the abolition of alcohol, anti-slavery stand, and women's rights movement. These reforms were based on emotional preaching and attracted thousands of new followers in the Protestant denomination.
The Second Great Awakening significantly shaped reform movements in the first half of the nineteenth century. This period of religious revival inspire reforms that promoted personal salvation, rejected predestination, and aimed to perfect the national destiny by redeeming individual Americans' souls. inspired new groups that advocate religious education and worked to better society in general.
Explanation:The Second Great Awakening greatly shaped reform movements in the first half of the nineteenth century. This religious revival influenced many areas of American culture and society, advocating for personal salvation and the rejection of predestination, thereby aligning with the Jacksonian celebration of the individual. This religious revival proliferated rapidly due to swift population growth, broad western expansion, and the rise of participatory democracy.
These changes led to an upsurge in faith-based groups such as the American Bible Society and the American Tract Society, which played a huge role in promoting religious education and distributing religious material. The spiritual focus on individual success dovetailed with the new economic opportunities brought about by the market and Industrial Revolution, reflecting the individualistic, capitalist spirit of the age. Embedding evangelical Protestantism into American culture, these religious movements stirred a belief in a capacity to better society.
Moreover, reforms associated with the Second Great Awakening targeted vices that were perceived to corrupt the human body and society, with organizations dedicated to tackling rampant alcoholism and the perceived materialism of American market culture. These reform efforts were marked by a profound optimism, largely influenced by evangelical Protestantism revivalism. The collective effort aimed to perfect the national destiny and redeem the souls of individual Americans, thereby promoting self-reliance and a stronger sense of individualism.
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What is the earliest the project could be completed if tasks were ""crashed""?
Answer:
Crashing of task in Projects- "The process in which the total time or schedule of the project is reduced to a certain point by adding more resources to complete the tasks in it."Explanation:
And there are two main methods to obtain the required results, which are;
Reduce the project requirements or scope: To reduce the project's requirements the restrictions are imposed on the securing of the budget to add more resources to complete the project.Adding additional resources to the critical path tasks:By increasing the number of resources and adding up more path ways we can complete the project in less time.Of the 7,400 telephone customers in the New York–New Jersey area in 1891, the majority were_______.
Of the 7400 telephone customers in the New York in New Jersey in the year 1891 majority of them were from business and organizations
Explanation:
One of the most important inventions in the late nineteenth century was the telephone at first it was an impractical tool in which people found it hard and later as days went on people started to use it more and more
The signals were very weak at first and then there were many new jobs introduced like the telephone operators and many young men and women were appointed in charge of the telephone jobs
There were 7400 happy customers across the country and the majority of 6000 of them were from the business groups and the organizations
Alexander Hamilton's plan called for commercial industrialization. This is something many Americans have viewed positively. Explain why some Americans opposed Hamilton's position. What were some of the alternative plans for development?
Answer:
It was Thomas Jefferson the secretary of the state at that time,along with his anti-federalists supporters who opposed the plan proposed by Alexander Hamilton.
Explanation:
Commercial IndustrializationAccording to the plan proposed by Hamilton the federal government will hold more power, as it will increase its capacity to implement more policies easily and will eventually make the public powerless.
While, Jefferson did not wanted it that way as he proposed another road map to run the state, he proposed to give more power to the public or we can say to the free people of the United States.
Many Americans opposed Hamilton's commercial industrialization plan because they feared it would concentrate power in the federal government and favor the wealthy elite. Jefferson and Madison proposed an agrarian society with limited government intervention as an alternative. They emphasized promoting free trade and protecting the interests of independent farmers.
Alexander Hamilton's plan for commercial industrialization faced opposition for several reasons. Some Americans, particularly those aligned with Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, feared that Hamilton's focus on manufacturing and commerce would consolidate too much power in the federal government and favor the wealthy elite and urban Northern states at the expense of rural Southern farmers. They believed this would create an imbalance and undermine the agrarian-based economy that many Southern states relied on.They advocated for an agrarian society where independent farmers, whom Jefferson referred to as the 'yeoman farmers,' were the backbone of the economy. They believed in limiting federal government power and promoting free trade without heavy tariffs, arguing that this would ensure equal opportunities and prevent the rise of a powerful central government that could infringe on individual liberties.