Answer: a. substantially greater than the national debt
Explanation:
Last year, Joan bought 50 pounds of hamburger when her household income was $40,000. This year, her household income was only $30,000 and Joan bought 60 pounds of hamburger. Holding everything else constant, Joan's income elasticity of demand for hamburger is ____ .a) positive, so joan considers hamburger to be an inferior good.b) negative, so joan considers hamburger to be an inferior good.c) negative, so joan considers hamburger to be a normal good.
Answer:
The answer is b) negative, so Joan considers hamburger to be an inferior good.
Explanation:
Le re-visit the concepts of inferior goods and normal goods before we applying them to answer the questions.
* Inferior goods are goods whose demand increases when consumer's incomes declines which is because these goods are considered to be more affordable, yet, more economical than normal goods.
* Normal good offers more values/pleasures than inferior goods. As a result, once consumers incomes increases, demand for normal goods will be increased subsequently.
In the question, Joan income has decreased and her hamburger demand has decreased. This can be interpreted as hamburger is a inferior goods which is cheaper and thus Joan substitutes hamburger for other normal goods ( such as pizza, proper meal at local food stall).
As a result, b is the correct answer.
The question is about elasticity of demand
Joan bought 50 pounds of Hamburger when her household income was $40,000
While she bought 60 pounds of Hamburger when her household income was $30,000.
This pattern suggests that Joan considers Hamburger a necessity and increasing the consumption even when her household income is reducing
Hamburger is an inferior good but Joan is taking an inverse i.e negative effect.
Therefore the correct answer to the given question is B. Negative, so Joan considers hamburger to be an inferior good.
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Marlow Company purchased a point of sale system on January 1 for $7,000. This system has a useful life of 5 years and a salvage value of $1,200. What would be the depreciation expense for the second year of its useful life using the double-declining-balance method?
Answer:
$1,680
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Purchasing cost = $7,000
Useful life = 5 years
Salvage value = $1,200
Now,
Rate of depreciation using double declining method
= 2 × [ 1 ÷ Useful life ]
= 2 × [ 1 ÷ 5 ]
= 0.4
Therefore,
Depreciation expense for the year 1 = Rate of depreciation × Purchase cost
= 0.4 × $7,000
= $2,800
Thus,
Book value for the year 2 = cost - Depreciation expense for the year 1
= $7,000 - $2,800
= $4,200
Thus,
Depreciation expense for the year 2
= Rate of depreciation × Book value for the year 2
= 0.4 × $4,200
= $1,680
To calculate the second year's depreciation expense using the double-declining-balance method, double the straight-line rate (40%) and apply it to the book value at the beginning of the second year ($4,200). This results in a depreciation expense of $1,680 for the second year.
Calculating Depreciation Using Double-Declining-Balance Method
To calculate the depreciation expense for the second year using the double-declining-balance method for Marlow Company's point of sale system, we first need to determine the depreciation rate. The double-declining-balance method involves doubling the straight-line depreciation rate. Since the point of sale system has a useful life of 5 years, the straight-line depreciation rate is 1 / 5, or 20%. Accordingly, the double-declining rate is 40%.
Next, we calculate the second year's depreciation. In the first year, the depreciation would be 40% of $7,000, which equals $2,800. The book value at the end of the first year would then be the original cost minus the first year's depreciation ($7,000 - $2,800 = $4,200). For the second year, we again apply the 40% rate, but this time to the book value at the beginning of the second year, which is $4,200. The second year's depreciation would therefore be 40% of $4,200, or $1,680.
It is important to note that the salvage value is not considered in the annual calculation of depreciation expense using the double-declining method until the book value reaches the salvage value. At that point, depreciation stops to ensure that the book value does not fall below the salvage value.
Regulation Z of the Truth-in-Lending Law would apply to real estate loans for all except which of the following?A) Residential loanB) Commercial loanC) Personal loanD) Agricultural loan under $25,000
Regulation Z of the Truth-in-Lending Law does not apply to commercial loans, which is the correct answer to the question. It mainly concerns residential loans and provides protections for consumers in home ownership transactions. Option B is correct.
Regulation Z of the Truth-in-Lending Law applies to consumer credit transactions and homeowner loans. It primarily provides protections for residential loans, ensuring that borrowers are fully informed about the terms of credit before signing. The answer to the student's question is Commercial loan.
Regulation Z is not applicable to most commercial loans as they are usually for business purposes, nor does it typically apply to loans for agricultural purposes if the amount is under $25,000. Additionally, Regulation Z has important implications for ensuring fair lending practices, considering socioeconomic status, racial-ethnic identity, and other aspects. This aligns with how the Law intends to promote transparency and fairness in lending, particularly in the credit (loan) market.
When the double-extension approach to the dollar-value LIFO inventory method is used, the inventory layer added in the current year is multiplied by an index number.
Which of the following correctly states how components are used in the calculation of this index number?
a. In the numerator, the average of the ending inventory at base year cost and at current year cost.
b. In the numerator, the ending inventory at current year cost, and, in the denominator, the ending inventory at base year cost.
c. In the numerator, the ending inventory at base year cost, and, the denominator, the ending inventory at current year cost.
d. In the denominator, the average of the ending inventory at base year cost and at current year cost.
Answer:
(b) In the numerator, the ending inventory at current year cost, and, in the denominator, the ending inventory at base year cost.
Explanation:
(b) is the correct answer because the index number used is calculated as
Index = [tex]\frac{ending-inventory-at-current-year-cost}{ending-inventory-at-base-year-cost.}[/tex]
This index describes the relationship between current and base year price. when multiplied by a new layer i.e increase in base year dollars, it will give current year dollars.
Which fema mitigation program assists in implementing long-term hazard mitigation measures following presidential disaster declarations?
a. hazard mitigation grant.
b. severe repetitive loss.
c. repetitive flood claims.
d. pre-disaster mitigation
Answer:
correct option is hazard mitigation grant
Explanation:
solution
Hazard Mitigation projects was funded by FEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance grant programs
and ( HMGP ) Hazard Mitigation Grant Program was created in 1988
and FEMA administer provide three program
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program Flood Mitigation Assistance Program and the Pre Disaster MitigationHazard Mitigation Grant Program assist in implement long term hazard mitigation planning and projects which follow Presidential major disaster declaration
so correct option is hazard mitigation grant
KL Airlines paid an annual dividend of $1.18 a share last month. The company is planning on paying $1.50, $1.75, and $1.80 a share over the next 3 years, respectively. After that, the dividend will be constant at $1.50 per share per year. What is the market price of this stock if the market rate of return is 10.5 percent?
Final answer:
The market price of KL Airlines stock can be calculated by discounting its expected dividends by the market rate of return of 10.5%. This includes the specific dividends for the first three years and a constant dividend thereafter as a perpetuity.
Explanation:
The market price of a stock can be determined by calculating the present value of expected future dividends. In the case of KL Airlines, which has a varying dividend for the next three years before settling into a constant dividend, we must calculate the present value of each dividend separately and then use the Gordon Growth Model to find the present value of all future dividends after the period of changing dividends.
To calculate the present value of the dividends paid in the first three years, we discount each dividend by the market rate of return, which is 10.5% in this case. Then, for the constant dividend that begins in year 4, we use the formula for a perpetuity:
Present Value of Constant Dividend = Dividend per share / Market rate of return
Since the dividend will be $1.50 starting in year 4 indefinitely, we calculate the present value of the constant dividends beginning at year 4, which also needs to be discounted back to present value using the same market rate of return.
Finally, we sum up the present values of all dividends to find the current market price of the stock. It's important to remember when you're doing these calculations, that the dividends expected in the future are not the same as actual cash in hand today. Due to the time value of money, a dollar received in the future is worth less than a dollar received today. Therefore, we must adjust or discount the future dividends to reflect their present value.
According to Mintzberg's typology, a manager who evaluates the performance of other managers in different tasks and takes corrective action to improve their performance is a _________.
Answer:
Monitor
Explanation:
Henry Mintzberg described a manager who evaluates the performance of other managers in different tasks and takes corrective action to improve their performance as a monitor.
Manager’s job is highly orchestrated in which managers rationally calculate the best way to use resources to achieve the organizational goals. Henry Mintzberg by following the manager around and observe what they actually do hour by hour and day by day. He transformed or identified ten set of responsibilities or kinds of specific roles, that capture the dynamic nature of managerial work.He has grouped these roles as whether the responsibility is primarily, decisional, interpersonal or informational in nature.
As described under the role Informational the specific role of Monitor who evaluate the performance of manager in different tasks and take corrective actions to improve their performance; watch for changes occurring in the external and internal environments that may affect the organization in the future
Final answer:
A manager who evaluates and takes corrective actions to improve the performance of other managers in Mintzberg's typology fulfills the role of a Monitor. This role focuses on maintaining operations within established standards and enhancing organizational efficiency and team performance.
Explanation:
According to Mintzberg's typology, a manager who evaluates the performance of other managers in different tasks and takes corrective action to improve their performance is a Monitor. This role involves collecting information from various sources including the performance data of subordinates, and then using this information to make informed decisions and implement changes when necessary. This managerial role is critical in ensuring that the organization's performance standards are met and that operations run smoothly.
Furthermore, a manager who fills this role is responsible for observing operations and tracking the effectiveness of processes and people within the organization. They are involved in organizational behavior, and their actions drive both operational efficiency and team performance. Such managers are essential in maintaining the established structure of the company, sticking to plans, following rules and regulations, and executing their day-to-day tasks proficiently.
The money multiplier process also works in reverse when a loan is repaid and the amount of money that is destroyed is equal to the loan repayment times the money multiplier.A. TrueB. False
Answer:
The correct answer is TRUE
Wally and Sally want to go into business together and plan on offering a tutoring service to high school and college students. Wally proposes that they share control of the business and split profits equally and not bother with a written agreement. Sally, however, is concerned about being able to pay their debts because they will have to rent tutoring space and purchase computers and supplies. She is also concerned about parents and students who may sue if the students' test scores do not improve. She tells Wally that she just bought a new boat and car, and that she does not want her assets to be in jeopardy. She tells Wally that they should form a corporation to shield their personal assets. Wally, however, says their personal assets are not in danger with his proposal because they are a business and that, furthermore, forming a corporation would likely result in double taxation. Is Wally correct that forming a corporation would likely result in double taxation?
(A) Yes, because the corporation would be required to pay tax on its profits, and the shareholders would also be required to pay taxes on dividends.
(B) No, Wally is incorrect because all businesses are taxed in the same manner.
(C) No, Wally is incorrect but only because the law involving taxation of corporations does not apply until there are at least 10 shareholders.
(D No, Wally is incorrect but only because the law involving taxation of corporations does not apply until there are at least 75 shareholders.
(E) Yes, Wally is correct but only because his proposal does not involve a writing and the filing of paperwork with the secretary of their state.
Final answer:
Wally is correct that forming a corporation would likely result in double taxation, as the profits are taxed at the corporate level and dividends at the shareholder level. The correct answer is option A.
Explanation:
Wally's concern about double taxation is valid because with the formation of a traditional corporation, the business is taxed on its profits, and then the shareholders are also taxed on any dividends they receive from those profits. This means that the income generated by the corporation is taxed at the corporate level, and then again at the individual level when dividends are distributed, leading to double taxation.
However, not all businesses are taxed in the same way. Sole proprietors and partnerships do not face double taxation because the profits pass directly to the owners and are only taxed once at their personal income tax rates. But corporations, due to their structure as a separate legal entity from their owners, go through this process of double taxation unless they elect a special tax status, like an S corporation, which can avoid this with certain qualifications.
Thus, the correct answer to whether Wally is correct that forming a corporation would likely result in double taxation is (A) Yes, because the corporation would be required to pay tax on its profits, and the shareholders would also be required to pay taxes on dividends.
Personal selling can take place in all situations except when
Answer:
Through the newspaper ads.
Explanation:
Personal selling is one of the ways of selling of products by various businesses where the seller and the customers come in direct contact or face to face in order to discuss the features, benefits, and worthiness of any product that the seller is interested in selling This can be done through direct face to face interaction, on telephones, through video conferencing, and also on the internet but not through newspaper ads.
in a mass production of machining the cutting speeds are 100,200, 300 ft./minute and the corresponding production rates (P) are 8,12 and 10 parts per hour respectively. Calculate the best cutting speed and the corresponding maximum number of parts per hour
Answer:
The best production speed = 300ft/minute
18000/10 = 1800ft/part hr
Explanation:
Cut Speed A = 100ft/minute
Cut speed B = 200ft/minute
Cut speed C = 300ft/minute
Since 60 minutes = 1 hour
Machine works for one hour
Total length with cut for speed A = 60* 100 = 6000ft
Total length with cut speed B = 200 *60 = 12000ft
Total length with cut speed C = 300 * 60 = 18000ft
Number of 8 part in length A = 6000/8 = 750ft/part hr
Number of 12 parts in length B = 12000/12 = 1000ft/part hr
Number of 10 parts in length C =
18000/10 = 1800ft/part hr
What are the reasons for having internal controls that facilitate ethical behavior?
Answer:
Mostly Preventive Controls and feedback Controls
Explanation:
For this case is important to conduct preventive and feedback controls.
The definition of preventive control is "Controls that are used to keep a loss or an error from occurring". And is improtant to do these controls continuosly in order to ensure that the ethical behavior is accomplished by all the people analyzed.
The definition of feed back controls is "a process that owners and manager uses to evaluate if their teams meet the stated goals at the end of a production process"
And for this case these two controls are so important when we want to facilitate check ethical behavior since the conduct is something that needs to be measured in all the time in order to ensure the condition for any employee.
Suppose Juliana owns a small business making handbags. Each month she makes 18 handbags, which she sells for $100 each. The materials used to make each handbag cost $50. In addition, Juliana uses a spare room in her house to make the handbags and store her supplies. If she were not using the spare room for her business, she would use it as a guest room, an option that Juliana would value at $250 per month. If Juliana weren’t making handbags, she would work at Trader Joe’s earning $800 per month. What is Juliana’s economic profit each month?
Answer:
$-150
Explanation:
Sales Revenue = 18 handbags per month X $100 per handbag
= $1,800
Variable costs = 18 handbags X $50 cost per handbag
= $900
Juliana's Net Income = $1,800 - $900
= $900
Juliana's opportunity costs = $250 for renting guest room + $800 at job
= $1050
Juliana's Economic Profit = Net Income - Total Opportunity Costs
= $900 - $1,050
= -$150
Hence, her economic profit is actually a negative 150 dollars.
Final answer:
Juliana's economic profit is negative, a loss of $150 per month, after considering both explicit costs of materials ($900) and implicit costs of foregone opportunities ($1,050), which includes the use of her spare room and alternative income from a job.
Explanation:
To calculate Juliana's economic profit each month from her handbag business, we must consider both explicit and implicit costs. Explicit costs are her direct costs for materials, which are $50 per handbag. Given that she produces 18 handbags a month and sells them for $100 each, her total revenue is 18 x $100 = $1,800. The total explicit costs are 18 x $50 = $900. Therefore, her accounting profit before considering implicit costs would be $1,800 - $900 = $900.
However, economic profit also includes implicit costs, such as the opportunity costs of her time and the use of her space. Juliana values the use of her spare room as a guest room at $250 per month, and she would earn $800 per month by working at Trader Joe's. Thus, the total implicit cost is $250 + $800 = $1,050.
Subtracting the total implicit cost from her accounting profit gives us her economic profit: $900 (accounting profit) - $1,050 (total implicit cost) = $-150. Therefore, Juliana's economic profit is a loss of $150 per month.
Additional property improvments that bring no corresponding increase in income or value provide an example of
Answer:
Additional property improvement that bring no corresponding increase in income or value, the law of decreasing return is operating.
Explanation:
Improvements to land and structures eventually will reach a point at which there will have no positive effect on property values. As long as money spent on such improvements produces a proportionate or greater increase in income or value, the law of increasing returns is in effect.
At the point when additional improvement that bring no corresponding increase in income or value, the law of decreasing return is operating.
Adam Smith’s explanations of national economic living standards became known as the ___________ Theory..
Answer: Classical theory
Explanation:
The classical theory is one of the type of traditional method that explain about the national economy standard in an organization for building an accounting model by using various types o business strategies.
According to the question, the Adam smith's explaining about the national economical living standards.
The main benefits of the classical theory is that it helps in providing the high quality, efficiency, management and cost reduction in the specific organization system.
Therefore, Classical theory is the correct answer.
The employees at LennoCorp are meeting or exceeding their goals, and consistently get positive reviews. However, competition has forced down prices on the goods LennoCorp produces, thereby reducing the firm's income. In this situation, pay levels may be limited by
A. the employer's ability to pay.
B. the employees' relative worth.
C. the employees' motivation.
D. the worth of the job.
Answer:
The answer would be A
Explanation:
The payment of salaries is directly the responsibility of the employer, so if you have a bad run and your economy is diminished, employees may be suffering the consequences to some extent.
Which of the following is not true of depreciation accounting?
A. It retains funds by reducing income taxes and dividends.
B. Depreciation allocates replacement values as part of the matching of revenues and expenses.
C. It is not a matter of valuation. It is part of the matching of historical costs to revenues and expenses.
Answer:
B. Depreciation allocates replacement values as part of the matching of revenues and expenses.
Explanation:
Depreciation allocates replacement values as part of the matching of revenues and expenses is not entirely true about depreciation accounting.
Under autarky a country produces three goods: oranges, books, and calculators. The price of oranges is $1. If the wage is equal to $6 and each worker spends 1/3 of her income on each of the three goods, what is the consumption of oranges per person?
Answer:
The consumption of oranges per person is two.
Explanation:
Given data:
Price of oranges = 1$
Wage of worker = 6$
Consumption of oranges per person = ?
Solution:
As given each worker spends 1/3 of income on each of three goods that means
1/3 of income will be spend on oranges
1/3 of income = 1/3 x 6
1/3 of income = 2$
That means 2$ will be spent on oranges
As one orange has price of 1$ so with 2$, we can buy two oranges.
Amanda Green sold her property to Sally Fay. Amanda will retain title to the property until Sally has paid in full. What kind of contract do Amanda and Sally have?
Answer: A land contract.
Explanation:
A land contract is a method of property sales where, the seller of the property, finances the sales of his property to the buyer, but keeps possession of the property until the buyer has completed payments on the property's purchase.
Land contract involves the buyer paying by installments for the property until full payment is made.
New real estate disclosure regulations require sellers and their agents to tell prospective buyers about any existing problems with the property. Previously, they were expected only to answer buyers' questions. The new regulation addressed the marketing ethical problem of
A. deceptive pricing tactics.
B. misleading advertising.
C. withholding information.
D. high-pressure sales techniques.
Answer: (C) Withholding information
Explanation:
The withholding information is one of the type of holding information in which we easily hold the various types of data or information deliberately in order to showing more power as compared to others.
According to the question, the agent of the real estate are withholding the data or information from the buyers and the various types of new regulations are addressing to the specific withholding information ethical problem in the market.
Therefore, Option (C) is correct.
The correct answer is C. withholding information.
Earlier the real estate agent could withhold information from buyer unless the buyer explicitly asked for it. But now, keeping in mind the benefit of the buyer regulations have changed against withholding information. It has become a mandate now to disclose existing problems of the property with the buyer so that they can make a well informed decision from their end.
Adelle is a department manager at a large corporation. She has made a conscious choice to lead in ways that enrich the lives of her subordinates, to help them develop and perform to their greatest capacity. Adelle’s attitudes and behaviors are most consistent with which stage of moral development?
Answer:
Adelle’s attitudes and behaviors are most consistent with the post-conventional stage of moral development.
Explanation:
According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development, there are three stages of moral development. They are the pre-conventional, conventional and post-conventional stages.
Adelle's behavior is consistent with the post-conventional stage. In this stage a person develops his/her own sense of morality and make conscious decisions, not just relying on what the society believes to be right or wrong.
You have just purchased a home by borrowing $400,000 for 30-years at a fixed APR of 3.87%. The loan payments are monthly and interest is compounded monthly.a. What is the periodic interest rate? (I.e., what is the monthly interest rate?)b. What is the effective annual rate on the loan? (I.e., what is the interest rate once we take into account compounding?)c. What is the monthly mortgage payment?
Answer:
a. 0.3225% per month
b. 3.9393874%
c. $1,879.80
Explanation:
a. 3.87%/12
= 3.87/100
= 0.0387/12
= 0.003225 * 100
= 0.3225% per month
b. (1 + .003225)^12 - 1
= 1.039393874 - 1 = .039393874
= 3.9393874% (note how this is slightly larger than 3.87%)
c. The formula to solve this is P r/(1 - ((1/(1+r))^n)
$400,000 * .003225 / (1 - ((1/(1+.003225 ))^360) = $1,879.80
Answer:money
Explanation:
Which of the following is an individual characteristic of employees that improves individual mechanisms such as stress and motivation?A) Organizational structureB) SkillsC) PersonalityD) MotivationE) Leadership style
Answer: C) Personality
Explanation:
Personality is an individuals quality that helps them succeed in life. If you improve your personality you can control stress and increase your motivation.
Sandra visits the local farmer's market every Friday during the summer, where she picks up fresh produce that was grown by the same farmers who are there to sell the goods. The farmer's market where Sandra likes to shop illustrates what type of distribution channel?
Answer:
Direct Distribution Channel
Explanation:
A direct distribution channel is the process to which a company receives its goods directly to consumers without any middlemen.
In this case, Sandra gets her produce from the farmer that produces them.
Many businesses may use systems involving middlemen to deal with the delivery of their products. A business that is directly responsible for manufacturing, shipping and distributing its goods to the consumer, however, uses a direct distribution channel.
The farmer's market where Sandra likes to shop illustrates a direct channel of distribution.
When Sandra visits the local farmer's market every Friday during the summer to pick up fresh produce grown by the same farmers who are there to sell the goods, she is engaging in a direct channel of distribution. This is because there are no intermediaries between the producer (the farmers) and the consumer (Sandra). The goods are sold directly by the producers to the end consumers, which is characteristic of a direct channel of distribution.
In contrast, an indirect channel of distribution would involve one or more intermediaries, such as wholesalers or retailers, between the producer and the consumer. Since Sandra is purchasing directly from the farmers, the scenario does not involve any intermediaries and thus represents a direct channel of distribution.
"In employees decide how motivated they are by evaluating the likelihood that their effort will produce a certain level of performance and that a certain level of performance will lead to a reward, as well as how much they value the reward being offered."
Answer:
Vroom's expectancy theory
Explanation:
Vroom's Expectancy theory states that three factors determine how motivated people will be. They are; expectancy, valence and instrumentality.
Expectancy is how employees expect they will perform or the effort they will have to put in to produce a certain level of performance.
Instrumentality relates to the belief that performance will achieve the required results and yield certain rewards.
Valence refers to how much employees value the rewards they receive.
A client is visiting the prenatal clinic for the first time. While giving the nursing history the client states that her last menstrual period started on June 10. What is her expected date of birth (EDB), according to Nägele's rule?
Answer:
Expected date of birth will be 17 march
Explanation:
We have given last menstrual period started on June 10
We have to find the expected date of birth
According to Nägele's rule expected birth will be subtracting 3 month from last menstrual period and add 7 days
So after subtracting 3 month from last menstrual period it will be 10 march
And after adding 7 days it will become 17 march
So expected date of birth will be 17 march
New ________________ can improve economic activity provided that production costs are reduced and the economy can absorb those workers who become unemployed as a result of the new __________________..
Answer and Explanation:
New technology
With the advent of certain technology, it is true that there has been reduction in production cost and an increase in output. However, these new technology has put many employees to home as well.
Coronado Company purchased land for $80,000. The company also paid $12,000 in accrued taxes on the property, incurred $5,000 to remove an old building, and received $2,000 from the salvage of the old building. At what amount will the land be recorded in the accounting records
Final answer:
The land will be recorded in the accounting records at $95,000, which is calculated by adding the purchase price, accrued taxes, and removal costs, and then subtracting the salvage revenue received.
Explanation:
The amount at which the land will be recorded in the accounting records is based on the total costs incurred to prepare the land for its intended use. The land will be recorded by adding the purchase price of the land ($80,000) to the accrued taxes paid ($12,000) and to the costs incurred ($5,000) to remove the old building. From this total cost, we deduct the amount received from the salvage of the old building ($2,000).
The calculation can be summarized as follows:
Purchase price of the land: $80,000
+ Accrued taxes paid: $12,000
+ Cost to remove building: $5,000
- Salvage received: $2,000
Total recorded amount: $95,000
An assistant manager at a restaurant gets a $100 a month raise. He figures that with his new monthly salary he cannot buy as many goods and services as he could buy last year. a. His real salary has risen and his nominal salary has fallen. b. His real salary has fallen and his nominal salary has risen. c. His real and nominal salary have fallen. d. His real and nominal salary have risen.
Answer:
b. His real salary has fallen and his nominal salary has risen.
Explanation:
If the assistant manager's salary rose but he can't afford the goods he used to buy last year , it means that his nominal salary rose.
Nominal salary is the sum of real salary and inflation rate.
Real salary is nominal salary less inflation rate.
Real salary measures the purchasing power of salary.
If with the salary increase, the assistant manager could buy more goods compared to last year, both nominal and real salary increased.
I hope my answer helps you.
A firm using the perpetual inventory method returned defective merchandise costing P2,000 to one of its suppliers. The entry to record this transaction will include a debit to a. Accounts Receivable. b. Inventory. c. Purchase Returns and Allowances. d. Accounts Payable.
Answer:
Correct option is (d)
Explanation:
Purchase returns is a contra account which is related to purchases. Some part of purchases are returned due to many reasons such as receipt of defective goods or goods are not needed anymore. In such cases, a contra journal entry is passed in the books of both supplier and purchaser.
Following entry is passed in the books of the purchaser if goods were purchased on account:
Particulars Debit Credit
Accounts payable P2,000
Purchase returns and P2,000
allowances
(To record purchase returns)
The initial entry passed when purchases were made was"
Particulars Debit Credit
Purchases P2,000
Accounts payable P2,000
(To record purchases made
on account)
The above is reversed when purchases are returned.
So, the firm will debit accounts payable.