Answer:
c) A well-prepared fallback position in case the project cannot be executed as imagined.
Explanation:
Final answer:
The best predictor of project success is likely a mission that is understood and accepted by all team members, reflecting effective expectation management and strong project management, combined with corporate backing and a solid project plan. Option B is correct.
Explanation:
The number one predictor of project success is often debated, but many experts suggest that it could be b) A mission that is understood and accepted by all team members. This aligns with several key components that contribute to a project's success:
Clear understanding of the project scope and objectives by all involved, which are essential for managing expectations and maintaining trust.Active support and participation from corporate management, which includes identifying a champion for the project who remains engaged with the project team to avoid failure.Effective project management skills, which encompass not only planning and organizing but also leadership, communication, and problem-solving abilities.While detailed documentation, fallback plans, and absence of conflict are important, the mission's clarity and acceptance stands as critical for keeping the team aligned and focused on achieving the project's goals.
_____ are knowledge structures mutually held by team members about expectations and ideals of the collective task and team dynamics.
Team Mental Models are knowledge structures mutually held by team members about expectations and ideals of the collective task and team dynamics.
Explanation:Team mental models are defined as team members’ shared, organized mentality and thoughtful representation of knowledge about key elements of the team’s relevant environment. In 1990, the notion of a team mental model was introduced.
Team Mental Model brings critical power to team performance by directly affecting team processes. Team mental models fulfill multiple purposes, including explanation, prediction, and analysis.
A ______ is a good result or something that creates a positive emotional response in the listener.
Answer:
A benefit is a good result or something that creates a positive emotional response in the listener.
Explanation:
A benefit can be described as something which is useful or good for another person. A benefit is known to cause an positive emotional response. A person who will gain a benefit from something will be more careful to listening about it.
In contrast, a loss is something which brings negative emotional response. A loss is a bad result and is opposite to benefit.
Michael grows up in a home where his father is generally unloving toward his mother. He observes his father yell and degrade his mother, and he notices that his mother never resists this treatment. Based on the work of Bandura, what might we predict about Michael's own relationships when he is older?
Answer:
We can predict that it is probable that Michael will treat women with the same disrespect and discourtesy as his father.
Explanation:
According to Albert Bandura, learning is a social process, children learn through models that they have close to them, parents, family members, tv stars, etc. They observe these model's behaviors and are likely to imitate them.
With this learning theory in mind, it is possible that Michael's father acts as a model for him of how men behave in a relationship with women, and that he grows up to imitate that pattern of behavior, therefore, it he might treat women in the same way.
Over the years, he has also received several shocks from handling the frayed cord on his old toaster and now feels slightly uncomfortable while handling it. Which of the following would most likely account for the difference in the level of fear elicited in these two situations?
a. biological preparedness
b. incubation
c. temperament
d. US revaluation
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Temperament is a characteristic individual difference in emotions, reactivity etc. it develops over time and majorly on experiences.
"Over the years" in the above statement explains what he has been going through and that has developed in him some kind of reaction when handling his toaster. his temperament has changed towards his toaster. he was not afraid of it but due to the fact that over the years he was experiencing g shock is what has changed his perception of using his toaster. we can say his temperament has changed from when he does uses it without fear and now with fear.
Shea bought 10 tickets for the raffle for free homecoming entry but she did not win. Months later she also buys 10 tickets for the senior prom raffle, hoping this will be the time she wins. Which schedule of reinforcement is best used to explain this scenario?
A. FRB. VRC. FID. VIE. C
Answer:
B- Variable ratio
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, a variable-ratio schedule is a schedule of reinforcement where a response is reinforced after an unpredictable number of responses. This schedule creates a steady, high rate of responding.
Shea is purchasing the tickets despite losing the other time, which conforms with the reinforcement and rate of response.
Gambling and lottery games are good examples of a reward based on a variable ratio schedule.
Roger has an incurable disease, and he knows his time on the planet is limited. He hates hospitals and the sterile quality of any institution. He wants to die at home with his family around him, making whatever decisions must be made. Which form of care would be a good alternative for Roger to consider?
Answer: Hospice care
Explanation: It is a type of care that aims to meet the emotional needs of a terminally ill patient, unfortunately, as is the case with Roger, so not just treatment, therefore not healing intent, since he suffers from an incurable disease and has a limited life span. The purpose of this care is to provide the patient with the limited remaining time as comfort as he wants and who fully meets all his requirements to spend his last days as he wants and with whom he wants. By providing pain-relieving sedatives and thus allowing some comfort in the last days of life, so with as little pain as possible.
In the period leading up to the second wave feminist movement, Disney women were derived entirely from Grimm's fairy tales, voiceless heroines who performed conventional gender behaviors like housekeeping and nurturing...the very first Disney princess drew on associations of traditional femininity.a) trueb) false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Disney women were truly derived entirely from Grimm's fairy tales, voiceless heroines who performed conventional gender behaviors like housekeeping and nurturing.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
What is the name for the systematic ways in which our ethics are limited - even in ways we are not aware of?
Answer:
The systematic ways in which our ethics are limited is bounded ethicality.
Explanation:
Our ability to make ethical choices can be limited because of pressures that arise, both internal and external. First, there are organizational or social pressures that limit our abilities to make ethical choices. For example, the tendency that many have to conform to the actions of those around us often make it hard to act otherwise and to do what is right. We all have cognitive biases that can make it difficult to act ethically. Our internal biases can also make it hard to act in ways that are not self-serving because we tend to favor ourselves at the expense of others subconsciously.
A(n) _______ is a calculation (using encryption technologies) based on the contents of a disk or file. They are engineered so that even small changes in the source data will produce significantly different checksum results. cyclic random check number cyclic redundancy check number cyclic repetition check number random variable check number
Answer: Cyclic redundancy check number
Explanation:
Cyclic redundancy check number (CRC) is the process through which the accidental errors are detected through the codes in a particular communication path and digital networks. They can identify the small defects or errors occurring in data by observing checksum result ,so can be detected while transmission.
Other options are incorrect because random variable check number detects the error of occurring in sequence of random variable.Cyclic repetition check number is checking of defects in numbers through reoccurring method.Cyclic random check number is continuously checking the error in random numbers
The behavioral perspective on personality argues that personality is
Answer:
This perspective argues that personality is the result of an individual's interaction with his/her environment.
Explanation:
This perspective focuses mainly on observable conducts, avoiding focusing on internal processes. Since this perspective makes use of stimulus to create responses, it is understood that the environment influences an individual's behavior.
A Florida attorney who completed all Florida real estate sales associate license and education requirements and held the license for 2 years can obtain a broker's license by completing which of the following requirements?
Answer:
1) The 72 hour broker course and the state broker exam but will not have to take any post broker licensing courses
Explanation:
A Florida attorney who completed all Florida real estate sales associate license and education requirements and held the license for 2 years can obtain a broker's license by completing which of the following requirements:
1) The 72 hour broker course and the state broker exam but will not have to take any post broker licensing courses
2) The 72 hour broker course, the state broker exam, and post broker licensing 60 hour courses
3) The 72 hour broker course, the state broker exam, post broker licensing 60 hour courses and continuing education
4) Exempt from all pre and post licensing courses but required to pass the state broker exam and continuing education courses
According to the Florida real estate brokage requirements, an individual needs to complete the 72 hour broker course and the state broker exam but will not have to take any post broker licensing courses . The post broker license 60 hours course is only taken before the renewal of an already existing license. Other requirements include that the individual should possess the followig;
be at least 18 years of age
hold an active sales associate license for at least 24 months out of the past 5 years
receive approval of your state application
You do not need to be a Florida resident.
Louis—larger and stronger than Mica—threatens to hit Mica before hitting and injuring him. Mica files a suit against Louis for assault and battery. Mica will most likely recover for
Louis—larger and stronger than Mica—threatens to hit Mica before hitting and injuring him. Mica files a suit against Louis for assault and battery. Mica will most likely recover for Assault and battery
Final answer:
Mica is likely to recover for both assault and battery due to Louis's actions that included a threat followed by actual harmful physical contact. Since Louis is stronger and caused injury, Mica's case is strengthened, indicating high chances of recovery.
Explanation:
Under the legal definitions, assault occurs when a person intentionally places another person in reasonable apprehension of imminent harmful or offensive contact without consent. Battery happens when that threat of harm is followed by actual physical contact that is harmful or offensive, again without the consent of the other person. Since Louis threatened to hit Mica and then did hit and injure him, Mica has experienced both assault and battery. In a civil case, Mica can recover damages for physical injuries, emotional distress, and other losses stemming from both the assault and the battery.
Given that Louis is described as being stronger and actually caused injury to Mica, it strengthens Mica's case by demonstrating the realistic threat and capability of Louis to inflict harm. Consequently, Mica's chance of recovery for the damages he sustained due to Louis's actions is high.
Although all societies have some kind of incest taboo, the relationship which is considered incestuous may vary. Concepts of incest seem to be related to a group’s definitions of endogamy and exogamy, thus suggesting that incest taboos may help to promote _______________. (Select all that apply)
A. cross-cousin marriages
B. alliances between groups
C. stability of the family
D. none of these
Answer:
Option C: Stability of the family.
Explanation:
Family is defined as the basic unit of society which ensure the continuation of a society. Family is a primary unit for the socialization of children. In an extended family even other relatives also help in socialization of children. Family also have a major role in regulating the sexual activities. All societies have some type of norms and family act as a major unit in teaching of these norms. Out of these norms most of the societies have common incest taboo, which prohibits the sexual activities between certain relatives, according to norms it helps in minimizing the conflicts within family and tries to promote stability within a family.
Why is it important to map out the conversion path of a smart CTA for each segment?
A) To ensure you know where youâre sending each segment.
B) To ensure that youâre sending each segment to a different page.
C) To ensure that youâre sending each segment to the right stage in the buyerâs journey.
D) To ensure that youâre sending each segment to the page with the userâs preferred
Answer:
A) To ensure you know where you’re sending each segment.
Explanation:
CTA means with CTAs, we can "display a customized button to your different visitors based on data stored on their HubSpot contact record, or based on information known about their device type, country, referral source, or preferred language".
A) To ensure you know where you’re sending each segment.
That's the basic purpose when we are mapping out the conversion path of a smart CTA for each segment. We need to be sure that all the procedure is conducted correct sending each segment.
B) To ensure that you’re sending each segment to a different page.
Thats not true since we need to ensure that we are sending each segment not each segment to a different page.
C) To ensure that you’re sending each segment to the right stage in the buyer’s journey.
The idea for this cas the conversion is ensure that we are sending ach segment and is not too important ensure that each segment is on the right stage in the buyer's .
D) To ensure that you’re sending each segment to the page with the user’s preferred
That's not too important compared to the item A. Since we are interested in the conversion path.
Marco was presented with a long list of words. He was then asked to try to remember as many as he could. If he remembers the last word, he experienced a ______________ effect, which supports the existence of ______________ memory.
Answer:D) recency; short-term
Explanation:
The recency effect refers to how we tend to remember the information of something that has just happened more than we remember any other information.if you were studying it is likely to remember the information that you studied last than the one you started with.
It is a component of the serial position effect , the position of where the information is located on the list will have an impact on how you recall that information.
You are more likely to recall Information that you studied more recently and the last information that you encoded. The information in between the first and the last is one that one may find it hard to recall.
Martin decides to start a religious movement of people who both work and worship with intensity. He studies religious history and decides to create a theology that will make people feel insecure about their eternal destiny so that they will work hard in an attempt to prove themselves worthy. Martin’s religious movement is an application of whose theory?
Answer: Max Weber theory
Explanation: Max Weber was a political scientist and sociologist who represented the so-called Protestant work ethic, which he associated with capitalism and bureaucracy. The reason is that he sees a successful economy as hard work guided by bureaucratic sharp and strict rules as a guarantee of success and proof of value. It is well known that many Protestant countries have been proven for successful economies and hard work. Many argue that Weber would not agree with today's liberal style of management that is flexible and open to new ideas and views. Protestant work ethic is also associated with religious beliefs, the hard work characteristic of this ethic is the result of the conviction that personal moral value and satisfaction can thus be gained. Strict bureaucratic rules are a kind of monitoring and evaluation of whether individuals' moral values are attained and demonstrated.
By creating a religion as described, Martin would create a work ethic for people to prove their worth, which means hard work, all because of a sense of insecurity. In such circumstances, strict bureaucratic rules of management create an atmosphere in which hard work comes as proof of value in response to uncertainty and the belief that proving value will justify them themselves and gain moral satisfaction for their achievement. This moral satisfaction is somewhat reassuring in terms of eternal insecurity.
All this, of course, applies only to Protestant ethics, because if we take, for example, ethics that are not concerned with eternal insecurity then many liberal and not so rigorous ideas are possible, such as the aforementioned liberal management, liberal and not rigorous ideas, views, deviations from set rules in terms of independent decision-making without over-consulting the management and the like.
Among Type A individuals, the trait that appears to be most harmful to health is ___.
Answer: Hostility
Explanation:
Hostility according to Oxford dictionary refers to unfriendly or aggressive behaviour.
Type As are said to experience more hostility which has been associated with an enhanced risk of heart disease. Researchers have discovered that it increase coronary artery disease.
This is because people with Type personality focuses more on the negative when they don't succeed on their competition to success, and they beat themselves up with everything that goes wrong in their lives. As a result they find it hard to copy with stress because they are always on the rush aggressively wanting to be ahead of everyone else ; without paying attention to their own state of mind and health.
When researchers compare people in different age groups at the same point in time, they are conducting a __________ research study.
Answer:
demographic pyramid or demographic research
Explanation:
The population pyramid or demographic pyramid is a histogram or bar graph arranged horizontally whose length is proportional to the number of people representing the age and sex of the population in each of these bars and said information serves to know the percentage of the population. population.
Graphically it is a double frequency histogram. The double histogram bars are arranged horizontally, that is, on the abscissa line, and the age groups of the male population on the left and those representing the female population on the right are conventionally indicated. In turn, in the axis of the ordinates, age groups are generally arranged and identified, usually from five to five years or five-year calls: (0 to 4, 5 to 9, 10 to 14, etc.), placing the youngest bars at the bottom of the graph and progressively increasing toward the cusp the ages of each interval. It could be said that the birthdays of each group of five in five years constitute the moment of separation of one bar from the next. Thus, the 0 to 4 year bar includes all children between the time of birth (0 years) and the 5th birthday. In this way, when he turns 5, he will become part of the upper bar or five-year period: (5 to 9 years).
When researchers compare people in different age groups at the same point in time, they are conducting a cross-sectional research study.
Researchers conducting cross-sectional research compare different age groups at the same time. This method provides a snapshot of differences among ages, but may be influenced by unique social and cultural backgrounds of each cohort.
In cross-sectional research, the researcher examines multiple segments of the population by age simultaneously. For example, they might compare a group of 20-year-olds, a group of 30-year-olds, and a group of 40-year-olds to study differences in dietary habits.
This method provides a quick snapshot but is limited by cohort differences, which are influences from the social and cultural backgrounds of each age group.
True or false: Social cognitive theorists believe that we acquire a wide range of behaviors, thoughts, and feelings through observing others' behavior and that these observations form an important part of our personalities.
Yes, it is true. Social cognitive theorists believe that we learn behaviors, thoughts, and feelings through observing others. This process, outlined in social cognitive theory, plays a significant part in forming our personalities.
Explanation:True. Social cognitive theorists are indeed of the opinion that we acquire various behaviors, thoughts, and feelings largely through observing the behavior of others. These observations play a critical part in shaping our personality. This belief is based in part on the ideas of Albert Bandura, who proposed the concept of observational learning. According to Bandura, we can learn by watching someone else's behavior and witnessing the consequences of those actions. This type of learning aids in the development of our personality.
A key principle of social cognitive theory is reciprocal determinism, which asserts that our behavior, cognitive processes, and environmental factors all play a role in shaping each other and our personality. Another crucial element is self-efficacy, which is our belief in our ability to accomplish tasks or reach goals.
This also influences what behaviors we choose to imitate. Overall, this theory emphasizes the importance of cognitive processes and observational learning in personality development.
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Ms. Brown always ends group work activities by standing at the front of the room facing students and turning on the overhead projector. Ms. Brown is using this position and behavior to:
Answer:signal appropriate student behavior.
Explanation:
Using nonverbal signals can create a communication that is done swiftly,quietly and discreteely.Signaing means you don't have to shout to the students when you send the message but you just use the body langauge or non verbal communication.
It is a silent way of saying this si what I need to see happening now without saying it in words.
Ms Brown here is using signaling to actual tell the groups that the group work time is over and they now need to focus on the projector as she continues with the lesson.
'Signal appropriate student behavior' is the correct answer. Ms. Brown always ends group work activities by standing at the front of the room facing students and turning on the overhead projector because she is using this position and behavior to signal appropriate student behavior.
Ms. Brown uses her position and the overhead projector to signal appropriate student behavior. This action serves multiple purposes, including ensuring students' attention is directed towards her, indicating that the activity is transitioning, and re-establishing order in the classroom. When Ms. Brown stands at the front and turns on the projector, students recognize this as a cue to stop what they are doing, look towards her, and prepare to listen to instructions or engage in a new activity.
What capabilities focus on reducing loss of life and property by lessening the impact of disasters?
Answer: Mitigation
Explanation:
Mitigation is the process that is required to decrease the loss rate of life and amenities in surroundings which occurs due to the natural and undesirable calamities .Disaster is caused at sudden movement and thus there is no preparation to deal with it and so loss is caused.
Mitigation helps in preparing to save life and properties around us by taking safety measures. This process is carried out by analyzing the disaster risk, taking appropriate measure, pre-planning ,etc.
Levi drinks three cups of coffee. Then, as he walks to his first job interview, he feels his heart racing. Levi believes this is due to the caffeine in the coffee, and stays relatively calm as he begins the interview. Levi's lack of nervousness can be explained best by ______________ theory of emotion.
Answer:
The answer is the Schachter-Singer theory.
Explanation:
This theory explains that a physiological response is identified and labeled by the person, who then experiences an emotion. For example, increased blood pressure and sweating may be either caused by excitement or fear, so the person must identify how he feels based on the context.
In the example, Levi attributes his increased heart rate to caffeine (instead of stress or nervousness), so he stays calm.
Levi's lack of nervousness can be explained best by the Schachter-Singer theory of emotion. Thus, option (b) is correct.
This theory, also known as the two-factor theory, suggests that emotions are determined by a combination of physiological arousal and cognitive interpretation of that arousal. Here's how it applies to Levi's situation:
Levi drinks three cups of coffee, causing physiological arousal (e.g., increased heart rate).As he walks to his interview, he feels his heart racing.Levi cognitively attributes this physiological change to the caffeine intake rather than to nervousness.This cognitive interpretation helps him stay calm as he begins his interview.According to the Schachter-Singer theory, both physiological arousal and cognitive context are needed to experience emotion. Levi's correct identification of the cause of his increased heart rate (caffeine) allows him to remain calm and not interpret the arousal as nervousness.
Complete Question:
Levi drinks three cups of coffee. Then, as he walks to his first job interview, he feels his heart racing. Levi believes this is due to the caffeine in the coffee and stays relatively calm as he begins the interview. Levi's lack of nervousness can be explained best by _____ theory of emotion.
Select one:
a. James' peripheral
b. the Schachter-Singer
c. Cannon's central
d. the opponent-process
A. All drivers should yield the right-of-way to public transit buses traveling in the same direction which have signaled and are reentering the traffic flow from a specifically designated pullout bay. B. All drivers should yield the right-of-way to public transit buses traveling in the opposite direction which have signaled and are reentering the traffic flow from a specifically designated pullout bay. C. All drivers must yield the right-of-way to public transit buses traveling in the same direction only if the bus has signaled and is reentering the traffic flow from a specifically designated school loading zone. D. all of the above
The correct option is A. All drivers should yield the right-of-way to public transit buses traveling in the same direction which have signaled and are reentering the traffic flow from a specifically designated pullout bay.
Final answer:
Drivers must stop for school buses with flashing lights on both sides of the road unless separated by a barrier, and in Texas, this applies regardless of direction. The rules for yielding to public transit buses require local law confirmation.
Explanation:
According to traffic safety laws and guidelines, there are specific rules when dealing with school buses and public transit buses reentering the traffic flow. When a road is divided only by a left-turning lane, drivers on both sides of the roadway must stop for school buses with alternating red flashing lights. In Texas, drivers must stop for a school bus with activated visual signals, regardless of the direction of travel. This law is in place to protect the safety of children getting on and off the bus.
In the case of public transit buses, it is generally courteous to allow buses to re-enter the traffic flow when they have signaled their intent from designated pullout bays. However, the specific statement regarding yielding the right-of-way to public transit buses from pullout bays would require confirmation based on local traffic laws as these can vary by jurisdiction.
Angus cattle and American buffalo are both animals that can provide humans with food and hides for shoes and clothing. Buffalo nearly became extinct in North America. Angus cattle were never endangered. Which of the following statements about these facts is correct?
There are clear property rights to the cattle, but not to the buffalo.
Buffalo meat was in greater demand than Angus steaks.
Ranchers have an incentive to protect and nurture the Angus cattle.
Buffalo were public goods; angus cattle were private goods.
Buffalo were private goods; angus cattle were public goods.
All statements are correct.
Only statement II is correct.
Only statements I, III, and IV are correct.
Only statements I, III, and V are correct.
Only statement III is correct.
Answer:
The statements which are correct about these facts are:
Only statements I, III, and IV are correct.
Explanation:
The statement I is correct that there are clear property right to the cattle but not to the buffalo as these right define the ownership of something.The statement III is correct as Ranchers have an incentive to protect and nurture the Angus cattle that's why these cattle are not endangered species.The statement IV is correct as there are no clear property rights of buffalo so they are considered public goods but cattle are considered private goods.The statement II is not correct as buffalo meat was not in greater demand than Angus steaks.Which teaching strategy is not aimed at increasing motivation and compliance in individuals with low literacy skills
Answer:
Ensuring a trustible relationship, i.e using the least attainable information to meet with predetermined behavioral objectives, make points of information as solid and unique as possible, gradual step by step teaching, using diverse methods requiring fewer literacy skills; all patients the chance to repeat information in their own words and demonstrate the process. A form of encouragement and also giving such patient a room for regurgitation.
The teaching strategy which can impede learners in their motivation to learn and compliance in individuals with low literacy skills is relationship systems
The inter- relationship system between tutors and learners can go a long way to motivate or demotivate students from learning. When there is no good relationship between the two parties, learning processes would impeded.
What is education?Education is the process of learning under the tutelage of a trained teacher.
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What were the political, economic, social, and religious consequences of the Revolution for the American colonists?
Answer:
there are both short-term and long-term consequences pf revolution for the American colonist.
Explanation:
It has has significant impact of people behavior regarding respect other cultures and religious matters. Likewise, it has also noteworthy effect on lives and rights of slaves.
Tammy often said "I seen", "we have went", and "it has ran". These phrases also appeared in her emails. Tammy wonders why she has not been given assignments with greater responsibility. What advice would you offer to Tammy? A. Seek a mentor. B. Find a job coach. C. Sharpen your speaking skills. D. Look for other employment.
Answer: Sharpen your speaking skilks
Explanation: Tammy has poor grammar both in writing and verbally. It is imperative for her to sharpen her grammar for her to be able to function properly in the sight of her boss or line manager and clients.
In the workplace, poor grammar is often frowned upon. And this may leave a bad light on her image even if she works well.
Professor Rodgers found that the average level of happiness reported by people under 65 years of age declined from 1957 to 1970. However, for this same group, the average level of happiness increased slightly from 1970 to 1978. Rodgers also found that the average level of happiness reported by people age 65 and older increased from 1957 to 1978. A(the) variable(s) in this study is(are):
Answer:
Age
Explanation:
Independent variable: In a psychological or scientific experiment, the term independent variable is defined as the variable that is being manipulated or controlled or changed during an experiment by the experimenter.
In an experiment, the experimenter changes or manipulates the independent variable to see its effects on the dependent variable, i.e, any changes in the independent variable will cause changes or alteration in the dependent variable.
In the question above, the independent variable is Age.
Black smokers are hydrothermal vents that discharge superheated water with high concentrations of metal sulfides. True False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Also known as deep sea vent, this phenomenon occurs on the ocean floor. Black smokers are named like that because of their appearance, they form chimneys that are colored black because of the sulfide deposits present in it, and are a common occurrence.
The highest number of states' courts use which method for selecting trial court (including municipal level) judges?
Answer:
The method depends on the state. There are five main methods used.
Explanation:
The methods for selecting trial court judges are as follows:
Partisan elections: the judges are elected by the people. The candidates must evidence the political party they belong to.
Non-partisan elections: the judges are elected by the people. The candidates must not evidence the political party they belong to.
Legislative elections: the judges in this case are chosen by the state legislature.
Appointment by the governor: judges are elected and appointed by the governor in office. In some states, the legislature's approval is necessary.
Merit selection: a special commission is in charge of revising the qualifications of each candidate and giving the possible names of the candidates to the governor. Then the governor appoints the most suitable candidate.