Active Enzyme + (1)______ → (2)______ + (3)______ A) (1) Product (2) Substrate (3) Active Enzyme B) (1) Substrate (2) Product (3) Active Enzyme C) (1) Substrate (2) Product (3) Inactive Enzyme Eliminate D) (1) Product (2) Substrate (3) Inactive Enzyme
Identify the organelles in the cell to the right.
A
B
C
D
E
F
Answer:
A Nucleus
B Lysosome
C Centriole
D Cytoplasm
E Cell membrane
F Mitochondria
Explanation:
The cell in the image represents an animal cell and the organelles in the cell labelled are as follows:
A - nucleusB - lysosomeC - centrioleD - cytoplasmE - cell membraneF - mitochondrionMore on the organelles of the animal cell can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/14029612
Water can dissolve more susbstances than any other substance. In biology, this is important because water can transport many compounds around the body. In science water is called A) the universal solute B) the universal solvent C) the biological solute D) the biological solvent
your welcome 4 the 99 points
Hello!
I believe the answer is B) The universal solvent. Water is also called universal solvent because of it's erosive capability. For instance think of the process of erosion.
I hope it helps!
Water can dissolve more substances than any other substance and thus water can transport many compounds around the body. Thus, water is called a universal solvent. So the correct option is B.
What is a universal solvent?Water is a chemical substance referred to as the universal solvent. A simple liquid that can be used to dissolve other substances is a solvent. The reason that water has got the label of a universal solvent is that no other solvent is able to dissolve as many substances as water.
This is why water is so critical for life to survive on earth. Also, every body of water that is found on earth including ice, can sustain one form of life or another that has adapted to the temperature and pressure that is found in that particular form of water.
It's always an exciting event for scientists when they find water associated with life, on any other planet. This itself tells a lot about this simple-looking substance.
Water is the most abundant substance in every organism and in its cells. There are many uses of water which are obvious. These can be drinking, washing, and putting out fires. This is because of the characteristics possessed by making it the universal solvent.
Many important reactions in the bodies of organisms require an aqueous environment in order to occur and thus water is important for living organisms.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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Please HELP FAST!
Carbohydrates are made up of carbon, oxygen, and ___.
A. gold
B. hydrogen
C. copper
D. potassium
What is the carrier molecule involved in photosynthesis?
A. H2O
B. NADP+
C. CO2
D. O2
The relative age of a rock is
A. its age based on how much carbon-14 it contains.
B. its age compared with the ages of other rocks.
C. less than the age of the fossils it contains.
D. the number of years since it formed.
B. its age compared with the ages of other rocks.
Which country is represented by the number 1?
A) China
B) Japan
C) Mongolia
D) Vietnam
Which substance is the most acidic?
How do you think the bacterial communities on the floor of the bay might be linked to it's producers and consumers?
Bacterial communities on the ocean floor are linked to the bay's ecosystem as chemoautotrophs and decomposers, cycling nutrients and supporting higher trophic levels including fish that are important for fisheries.
Explanation:The bacteria communities on the floor of the bay are crucially linked to the ecosystem's producers and consumers in several ways. For example, chemoautotrophs are a type of bacteria that act as producers in these environments. They utilize chemosynthesis to transform chemicals released by hydrothermal vents into energy, sustaining a food web that doesn't rely on sunlight. Moreover, bacteria contribute to the breakdown of organic matter and the cycling of nutrients, thus supporting plant growth, which in turn supports herbivorous consumers. Additionally, the bacterial metabolism products can feed other organisms in the ecosystem, including young fish and invertebrates that find shelter in biofilms and structured bacterial communities.
Diverse microbial communities are also important in transforming and recycling nutrients, which support higher trophic levels, including commercially important fish. Bacterial action on decomposing organic matter contributes to the fertility of environments, which indirectly benefits fishery production by enhancing the food supply and nursery areas for young fish. The complex matrices of biofilms and microbial communities provide food, shelter, and a place for interactions that are essential for the productivity and stability of marine ecosystems.
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what are three types of passive transport that occur in our body
Final answer:
Three main passive transport types in the human body are diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion, all of which involve the movement of molecules or ions across cell membranes without the need for cellular energy.
Explanation:
Three types of passive transport that occur in our body are diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion.
Diffusion is the process by which molecules spread from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration until equilibrium is reached.
Osmosis, a specific type of diffusion for water, is the movement of water through a semi-permeable membrane from a dilute solution toward a more concentrated one.
Facilitated diffusion uses carrier or channel proteins to move substances across the cell membrane from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration without the use of energy.
Which sets of mRNA codons could genetically code for a protein with the following amino acid composition: Pro - Asp - Gly - Lys
The student is asking for the mRNA codons that could code for a protein with the amino acid sequence Pro - Asp - Gly - Lys. The genetic code is degenerate, allowing multiple codons to code for the same amino acid. Proline, aspartic acid, glycine, and lysine have multiple codons each.
Explanation:The student is asking about the genetic code and how specific mRNA codons code for amino acids in a protein sequence. Each codon is a set of three nucleotides in mRNA that correspond to one amino acid. Here are the codons that can code for the protein sequence Pro - Asp - Gly - Lys:
Proline (Pro) can be coded by the mRNA codons CCU, CCC, CCA, or CCG.Aspartic acid (Asp) can be coded by the mRNA codons GAU or GAC.Glycine (Gly) can be coded by the mRNA codons GGU, GGC, GGA, or GGG.Lysine (Lys) can be coded by the mRNA codons AAA or AAG.Therefore, one of the possible mRNA codon combinations for this protein sequence could be CCC - GAU - GGA - AAA. Due to the degeneracy of the genetic code, there are multiple combinations that could result in the same protein sequence.
The image below shows a type of human tissue. What is its main function? A. Binding organs and tissues together B. control and coordination C. Movement D. Protection
A. Binding organs and tissues together
Here's why:
The image shows a dense white fibrous tissue, which is characteristic of connective tissue.
Connective tissue is the most abundant tissue type in the body and primarily functions to support, connect, and bind other tissues and organs.
The dense fibrous appearance suggests it's a specific type of connective tissue called tendon, which connects muscles to bones and transmits the forces generated by muscle contraction.
Therefore, considering the image and the characteristics of connective tissue, especially tendons, binding organs and tissues together is the most accurate description of its main function.
The other options are less likely for the following reasons:
B. Control and coordination: This function is primarily associated with nervous tissue, which has a different appearance than the tissue in the image.
C. Movement: While tendons contribute to movement through their connection with muscles, their main function is not movement itself.
D. Protection: Some connective tissues provide protection, but the dense fibrous structure of tendons suggests their primary function is not directly linked to protection.
The main function of the type of human tissue depicted in the image is binding organs and tissues together.
Therefore, option A is correct
- Connective Tissue: The tissue shown in the image is likely connective tissue, which is characterized by cells dispersed within an extracellular matrix.
- Binding Organs and Tissues: Connective tissue functions primarily to bind, support, and anchor various organs and tissues together within the body.
- Structural Support: Connective tissue provides structural support to organs and tissues, helping to maintain their shape and integrity.
- Cushioning and Protection: Additionally, connective tissue often acts as a cushioning material, protecting delicate structures from mechanical stress and providing a barrier against pathogens.
explain how the thermostat in your house uses a negative feedback system to maintain your home's temperature
The thermostat in your house works on the principle of a negative feedback loop. This is because as the temperature of your house rises, this setup of the thermostat turns off the furnace and allows the house to rest at a fixed temperature.
What is Thermostat?A Thermostat may be defined as a type of device that significantly regulates the temperature of a particular area. It works automatically with sensing the high or low temperature.
When the resting temperature falls below that fixed temperature, the furnace reignites and returns the house to its equilibrium state. This type of stabilization feedback is known as a negative feedback system.
A remarkable increase in the temperature leads the thermostat to turn off the furnace, which significantly leads to the reduction of the house's temperature and attaining its equilibrium.
Therefore, this is the principle behind the thermostat of your house that uses a negative feedback system to maintain your home's temperature.
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Use the example of DDT to explain how a pesticide can bioamplify and damage entire ecosystems
The ____ acts as a barrier which isolates the two sides of the membrane.
Final answer:
The cell membrane acts as a barrier that isolates the two sides of the membrane and separates the internal components of the cell from the extracellular environment.
Explanation:
The cell membrane, also known as the plasma membrane, acts as a barrier that isolates the two sides of the membrane.
The cell membrane is composed of a phospholipid bilayer, with hydrophobic lipid tails facing inward and hydrophilic phosphate heads facing outward.
It separates the internal components of the cell from the extracellular environment and regulates the movement of ions, proteins, and other molecules in and out of the cell.
Which part of a watershed is the high point of land that separates adjacent watersheds? A. the basin B. the divide C. the collection area D. the boundary
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The part of a watershed that separates adjacent watersheds is the collection area. So, the correct option is C.
What is a watershed?A watershed also called a drainage basin is defined as an area of land where all flowing surface water converges at a single point, such as a river mouth, or flows into another body of water such as a lake or ocean.
Watershed is used to mark a demarcated portion of the area drained by the main river and its tributaries, where the waters of the hydrographic basin flow in the same direction and lead to the lower part of the topographic area which is characterized by relief which follows the pattern.
The highest part of the hydrographic basin that separates watershed is the collection area.
Thus, the part of a watershed that separates adjacent watersheds is the collection area. So, the correct option is C.
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How many ribosomes are actively synthesizing proteins at any instant in an
e. coli cell growing with a 45-min doubling time?