The statements in the box were arguments in ______. *Governments should not try to control most business decisions. *Economies would do best if governments left businesses alone and allowed people to make deals, start companies, and take risks when they see opportunities. *Businesses that want to make money should produce the goods that are in demand. *Competition is good because it makes businesses more efficiet and helps keep prices down. A) Adam Smith's "The Wealth of Nations" B) John Locke's "Two Treatises on Government" C) Baron de Montesquieu's "The Spirit of the Laws" D) Thomas Jefferson's "Notes on the State of Virginia"

Answer:

Mound Builders

Explanation:

The event was the marriage between John Rolfe who was a tobacco planter and Poahontas who was the daughter of the chief of the Powhatan Indian confederacy.
This marriage, which took place in 1604, brought peace between both parties. They had a son named “Thomas” from this marriage. Poahontas died in England years later while John Rolfe was killed in a massacre.

The Third Anglo-Powhatan War led to the Native American tribes acknowledging English sovereignty. This, in combination with the transition of labor source from Indentured servitude to slavery, led to the end of the conflict between Jamestown settlers and American Indians.

The end to conflict between the Jamestown settlers and the American Indians resulted from decisive occurrences during the series of wars known as the Anglo-Powhatan Wars. The Third Anglo-Powhatan War (1644-1646) ended with the Powhatan acknowledging King Charles I as their sovereign. The English responded by annihilating every Powhatan village around Jamestown; between the wars and this intense attack, it significantly helped in ending the conflict between the settlers and Native Americans.

Another contributing factor was the transition of labor source from indentured servitude to slavery, initiated in the West Indies and followed in the Chesapeake colonies. This played a role in reducing tension between the settlers and the Native peoples, as the settlers shifted their dependence from the Native people to enslaved Africans and Indigenous people for labor.

With the English increasingly establishing themselves as dominant and powerful forces, the Native American tribes had limited options and resources to carry on the conflict. The imbalance of powers after these events helped expedite the end of the conflict between them.

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The late 1700s and early 1800s revolutions were mainly driven by the philosophical based enlightenment about new forms of government. The earlier forms were replicated and replaced by the more democratic forms of government. Also a series of nationalist uprising was triggered which led to the formation of new nation-states.

Final answer:

Franz Boas is considered the founder of North American cultural anthropology. He emphasized direct ethnographical research and had significant influence on the study and methods of the discipline, laying the groundwork for modern anthropological practices.

Explanation:

Founder of North American Cultural Anthropology

The founder of North American cultural anthropology is Franz Boas. A German scientist with initial training in physics, Boas's anthropological career blossomed at Columbia University. His insistence on acquiring ethnographical information directly from the peoples of interest, as opposed to referring to published sources, solidified his reputation in the field. Boas's commitment to establishing rigorous field research standards is still recognized as a foundational contribution to contemporary anthropological practices.

Boas was particularly involved with the cultures of the Native peoples of the Northwest coast of North America, where he spent 29 months in fieldwork between 1886 and 1900. His teachings heavily influenced his students, like Ruth Benedict, Margaret Mead, and Edward Sapir, who continued to expand on his work and contributed significantly to fields such as medical anthropology and psychological anthropology.

Critics of early anthropology have pointed out the discipline's complicity in colonialism. However, Franz Boas stands apart for his methods, which have informed a more respectful and scientific approach to cultural studies and ethnography, a legacy that echoes through the work of his students and further generations of anthropologists.

La Follette voted for Wilson’s progressive measures but resisted U.S. involvement in World War I. He voted against the declaration of war in 1917. He voted against bills creating a military draft and authorizing the use of borrowed money to meet war costs. Senators attacked him for disloyalty, and he was in danger of receiving censure. But the war ended and Republicans needed his vote to control the Senate. As a result, the censure move died. After the war he opposed the Treaty of Versailles and League of Nations. He felt the treaty would lead only to “an unjust peace which could only lead to future wars.”

The Wisconsin Idea, introduced by La Follette, had the most lasting impact on American government.

The la follette reform that had the most lasting impact on American government was the Wisconsin Idea. La Follette introduced this concept during his time as governor of Wisconsin. The Wisconsin Idea involved hiring experts to research and advise in drafting legislation to improve conditions in the state. This idea influenced other states and led to the development of a more professional and expert-driven approach to governance.

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The answer in the space provided is revise. It is because this is the main purpose of the delegates in the Philadelphia during the 1787 is to be able to revise the confederation articles that were signed and were to be approved of.

Islam in Spain has had an important incidence in the culture and history of the nation. By the time 'Abd al-Rahman get hold of Spain, the Arabs from North Africa were already rooted on the Iberian Peninsula and had started to write one of the most magnificent chapters in Islamic history. It is normally held that the relative ease that the Arab/Berber armies dominated the Iberian Peninsula with was due to the centralized nature of government under the rule of the Visigoths. The invasion of Spain occurred due to the expanding of Muslim influence in the North of Africa and the destabilized state of Visigothic Kingdom due to civil wars. It is also thought that Muslims were requested to invade Spain by one of the feuding parties.

Paul Robeson, the African American singer and actor, joined and then left the Communist Party, which resulted in severe personal and professional consequences during the Cold War era.

Despite being a vocal advocate for Black rights and equality, his unwillingness to renounce his communist affiliations during the Cold War era led to severe repercussions, including the revocation of his U.S. passport.

As a result, he was condemned by mainstream society and suffered professionally. Robeson's involvement with the Communist Party showcases the complexities of Black radicalism and the intersection of racial justice with other socioeconomic ideologies during the 20th century.

The revolution whose outcome resulted in more conflict and a temporary return to absolute rule was D). The French Revolution

Thus, the revolution that resulted in conflicts and a temporary return to absolute rule was the French Revolution.

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Answer:

With the arrival of the Europeans to America, an intense ideological debate was unleashed on the nature of its inhabitants for their incorporation, expulsion or destruction of the territories that would be dominated by the Spanish Empire. This controversy was resolved with the rejection of the Crown to its slavery and, therefore, the incorporation of the aboriginal population as subjects with all their rights.

Thus, from the beginning of the sixteenth century, the laws of the Spanish Crown established that the aborigines would not be subjected to slavery, but to a regime of servitude called encomienda, by which they were given to Spanish encomenderos. The encomienda regime established that the aborigines had to work obligatorily for the encomendero, at the same time that the latter was obliged before the Crown of care and "evangelization" of the aborigines. One of the most famous critics of the encomienda system was Fray Bartolomé de las Casas, whose most representative work is the Brevísima relation of the destruction of the Indies.

Answer:

Five major factors that would affect labor markets include: discrimination, unions, unemployment, and income inquality. All of these factors can affect the labor market because they are all subject to how the market holds up and what is needed to keep their employers wanted/happy. Discrimination can affect a labor market if they do not treat their employees with respect and fairly. If a group of union workers were to go on strike the labor market may come to a stand still if projects can not be completed due to them not working. Unemployment makes it difficult for companies to keep up with their work, if there are too many people unemployed it may affect the money that is being generated to put back into the economy. Income inequality is another issue that greatly affects a labor market. If there are many people doing the same job but being paid differently, overtime, they are likely going to have issues if they find out they make different incomes for the same labor.

Explanation:

Answer:

European imperialism had Economic, Ethnocentric, political and religious goals. The economic goals included to capture new markets to sell their products and also to obtain cheap raw materials for their industries. Political reasons included growing competition with other European countries, Securing colonies and strategic territories was considered to be a matter of national pride and prestige. The Europeans believed that their religion, cultural values, and beliefs were superior to other nations. Europeans thought that it was their mission to civilize such people.

The correct answer is:

the Olmec

Explanation:

The opportunities for various arguments happen because the words that indicated in the constitution were both do not dehydrated or have different values of what the contemporary community used to. This is why the Judicial display is created whenever there is a legislation that considered to upset the laws lettered in the figure.

The Great Compromise, or the Connecticut Compromise, was needed due to the different viewpoints of larger and smaller states while forming the U.S Constitution. Larger states wanted representation based on population, while smaller states demanded equal representation. The Great Compromise bridged these views by creating a bicameral legislature with a Senate (equal representation) and a House of Representatives (representation based on population).

The Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, was necessitated by differing points of view between larger and smaller states during the creation of the U.S Constitution. The larger states, favoring the Virginia Plan, wanted voting representation to be based on the population of each state to ensure their predominance. On the other hand, smaller states backed the New Jersey Plan, pushing for equal representation to avoid possible dominance by larger states.

The Great Compromise effectively bridged these opposing viewpoints by creating a bicameral (two house) legislature. In the Senate, each state, regardless of size, was given equal representation, satisfying smaller states. In the House of Representatives, representation was based on population, appeasing the larger states.

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