There is a lightning rod on top of a building. From a location 500 feet from the base of the building, the angle of elevation to the top of the building Is measured to be 36 degrees. From the same location, the angle of elevation to the top of the lightning rod is measured to be 38 degrees. Find the height of the lightning rod. Round to the nearest foot.

Answers

Answer 1
Hello!

The answer is:

The height of the  lightning rod is 27.4 feet.

Why?

To solve the problem, we need to use the given information about the two points of observation, since both are related (both finish and start at the same horizontal distance) we need to write to equations in order to establish a relationship.

So, writing the equations we have:

We know that the angle of elevation from the base of the buildings is 36°

Also, we know that from the same location, the angle of elevation to the top of the lightning rod is 38°.

Using the information we have:

To the top of the building:

[tex]tan(\alpha )=\frac{DistanceToTheTopOfTheBuilding}{BuildingBase}\\\\tan(36\°)=\frac{DistanceToTheTopOfTheBuilding}{BuildingBase}[/tex]

To the top of the lightning rod:

[tex]tan(\alpha )=\frac{DistanceToTheTopOfTheLightningRod}{BuildingBase}\\\\tan(38\°)=\frac{DistanceToTheTopOfTheLightningRod}{BuildingBase}[/tex]

Now, isolating we have:

[tex]tan(36\°)=\frac{DistanceToTheTopOfTheBuilding}{BuildingBase}\\\\DistanceToTheTopOfTheBuilding=tan(36\°)*BuildingBase \\\\DistanceToTheTopOfTheBuilding=tan(36\°)*500feet=363.27feet[/tex]

Also, we have that:

[tex]tan(38\°)=\frac{DistanceToTheTopOfTheLightningRod}{BuildingBase}\\\\DistanceToTheTopOfTheLightningRod=tan(38\°)*BuildingBase\\\\DistanceToTheTopOfTheLightningRod=tan(38\°)*500feet=390.64feet[/tex]

Therefore, if we want to calculate the height of the lightning rod, we need to do the following:

Let "x" the distance to the top of the building and "y" the distance to the top of the lightning rod, so:

[tex]LightningRodHeight=y-x=390.64feet-363.27feet=27.37feet[/tex]

Rounding to the nearest foot, we have:

[tex]LightningRodHeight=y-x=390.64feet-363.27feet=27.37feet=27.4feet[/tex]

Hence, the answer is:

The height of the lightning rod is 27.4 feet.

Have a nice day!

Answer 2
Final answer:

To find the height of the lightning rod, create two right triangles using the tangent function and the given angles of elevation. Use the distance from the base to the location as the base of both triangles. Calculate the height of the building and the height of the lightning rod separately using trigonometry.

Explanation:

To find the height of the lightning rod, we can use the concept of trigonometry and create a right triangle with the base of the triangle as the distance from the base of the building to the location, the height of the building as the vertical side of the triangle, and the angle of elevation to the top of the building as one of the acute angles. Using the tangent function, we can calculate the height of the building to be approximately 287 feet. Next, we can create another right triangle with the same base the height of the lightning rod as the vertical side, and the angle of elevation to the top of the lightning rod as one of the acute angles. Again, using the tangent function, we can calculate the height of the lightning rod to be approximately 310 feet. Therefore, the height of the lightning rod is approximately 310 feet.

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Related Questions

Four seniors and six juniors are competing for four places on a quiz bowl team. What is the approximate probability that all four seniors will be chosen at random? 0.00020 0.00476 0.06667 0.07142

Answers

Answer: Second Option

[tex]P =0.00476[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability sought is calculated by calculating the quotient between the number of possible ways to select 4 seniors from a group of 4 seniors among the number of ways to select 4 seniors from a group of 10 people.

So:

[tex]P =\frac{4C4}{10C4}[/tex]

Where

[tex]nCr = \frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!}[/tex]

is the number of ways in which a number r of people can be selected from a group of n people

Then

[tex]P =\frac{\frac{4!}{4!(4-4)!}}{\frac{10!}{4!(10-4)!}}\\\\\\P =\frac{1}{\frac{10!}{4!(10-4)!}}\\\\P =\frac{1}{210}\\\\P=0.00476[/tex]

If y varies inversely with x, and y = 8 when x = 3, find y when x = 10.

SHOW ALL WORK!!!

Answers

Answer:

y = 2.4

Step-by-step explanation:

Given y varies inversely with x then the equation relating them is

y = [tex]\frac{k}{x}[/tex] ← k is the constant of variation

To find k use the condition y = 8 when x = 3

k = yx = 8 × 3 = 24

y = [tex]\frac{24}{x}[/tex] ← equation of variation

When x = 10, then

y = [tex]\frac{24}{10}[/tex] = 2.4

The variation is an illustration of inverse variation, and the value of y when x = 10 is 2.4

How to determine the value of y?

The variation is an inverse variation.

An inverse variation is represented as:

k = xy

Rewrite as:

x₁y₁ = x₂y₂

When y = 8, x = 3; we have:

3 * 8 = x₂y₂

This gives

24 = x₂y₂

When x = 10; we have:

24 = 10 * y

Divide both sides by 10

y = 2.4

Hence, the value of y when x = 10 is 2.4

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Colin and Brian were playing darts. Colin scored 171. Brian scored 17 more than Colin. What was their combined score?

Answers

1) first find brian’s score

a.) 171+17=188

2) Add brian and colin’s score.

a.) 171+188= 359

Final answer:

Colin scored 171. Brian scored 17 more than Colin, which is 188. Adding both scores together, their combined score is 359.

Explanation:

This is a straightforward arithmetic problem. Colin scored 171 points and Brian scored 17 more than Colin. So first, you need to determine Brian's score by adding 17 to 171, which equals 188. Then, to find their combined score you need add Colin's and Brian's scores together. Therefore, 171 (Colin's score) + 188 (Brian's score) = 359. So, their combined score is 359.

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Please help me with this!!!

Answers

Answer:

314 m³

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume (V) of a cone is calculated using the formula

V = [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]πr²h

where r is the radius and h the perpendicular height

To find h use the right triangle from the vertex to the midpoint of the base and the radius.

Using Pythagoras' identity on the right triangle

where the slant height is the hypotenuse, then

h² + 5² = 13²

h² + 25 = 169 ( subtract 25 from both sides )

h² = 144 ( take the square root of both sides )

h = [tex]\sqrt{144}[/tex] = 12, hence

V = [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]π × 5² × 12

   = π × 25 × 4 = 100π ≈ 314 m³

Determine the axis of symmetry for the function f(x) = −4(x + 7)2 − 3.

Answers

Answer:

  x = -7

Step-by-step explanation:

The vertex form of this equation tells us it is a downward-opening parabola with its vertex at (-7, -3). The line of symmetry is the vertical line through the vertex: x = -7.

___

Vertex form is ...

  y = a(x -h) +k

where a is the vertical expansion factor, and (h, k) is the vertex. When a < 0, the parabola opens downward. When a > 0, it opens upward. (When a=0, the "parabola" is a horizontal line at y=k.)

The equation of the axis of symmetry for [tex]f(x) = -4\cdot (x+7)^{2}-3[/tex] is [tex]x = -7[/tex].

The function given in statement represents a parabola whose axis of symmetry is parallel to the y-axis. The standard form of the function is described below:

[tex]f(x) -k = C\cdot (x-h)^{2}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]C[/tex] - Vertex constant.[tex]x[/tex] - Independent variable.[tex]f(x)[/tex] - Dependent variable.[tex]h, k[/tex] - Vertex coordinates.

The equation for the axis of symmetry is of the form [tex]x = h[/tex]. By direct comparison, we determine that the equation of the axis of symmetry for [tex]f(x) = -4\cdot (x+7)^{2}-3[/tex] is [tex]x = -7[/tex].

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The first figure of the Sierpinski
triangle has one shaded triangle. The
second figure of the Sierpinski triangle
has three shaded triangles. The third
figure of the Sierpinski triangle has
nine shaded triangles. Write the
summation notation that represents
the total number of shaded triangles
in the first 9 figures?

Answers

Answer:

9841

Step-by-step explanation:

Each time the number of shaded triangles is multiplied by 3.  So this is a geometric series:

an = 1 (3)ⁿ⁻¹

The sum of the first n terms of a geometric series is:

S = a₁ (1 - rⁿ) / (1 - r)

Here, a₁ = 1, r = 3, and n = 9.

S = 1 (1 - 3⁹) / (1 - 3)

S = 9841

Answer:

on e2020 its 1 option

Step-by-step explanation:

Now, consider a right triangle with legs of lengths 5 cm and 12 cm. what is the length c of the hypotenuse of this triangle? express your answer to t

Answers

Final answer:

The length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs of 5 cm and 12 cm is 13 cm.

Explanation:

The length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle can be found by using the Pythagorean theorem. The theorem states that the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the two legs.

In this case, we have a right triangle with legs of 5 cm and 12 cm. To find the length of the hypotenuse, we can use the formula c = √(a² + b²).

Substituting the given values, we get c = √(5² + 12²) = √(25 + 144) = √169 = 13 cm.

A factory makes 12 bottles every 2 minutes. The factory makes bottles for 8 hours each work day. Enter a whole number to represent the fewest number of work days the factory will need to make 28,000 bottles

Answers

8 hours is 480 minutes

480 minutes is 2800 bottles

2800 bottles per day

28000 devided by 2800 is 100

100 days

Answer:

100 days

Step-by-step explanation:

HELP ASAP PLEASE!!!

Use the Remainder Theorem to determine if (x + 6) is a factor of x3 + 7x2+ 4x - 12. Explain your response.

Answers

The remainder theorem says [tex]x-c[/tex] is a factor of a polynomial [tex]p(x)[/tex] if [tex]p(c)=0[/tex]. So all you need to do is check the value of [tex]x^3+7x^2+4x-12[/tex] when [tex]x=-6[/tex]. We have

[tex](-6)^3+7(-6)^2+4(-6)-12=0[/tex]

so [tex]x+6[/tex] is indeed a factor.

Help asap!!!!

What is the length of the arc intercepted by a central angle of 62° on a circle with radius 8? Use 3.14 for π and round your answer to the nearest hundredth, if necessary.

7.25


9.11


8.65


7.82


Answers

8.65 is the answer to this question.

Answer:

Option 3 - 8.65  

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : The arc intercepted by a central angle of 62° on a circle with radius 8.

To find : What is the length of the arc?

Solution :

The formula to find arc length is

[tex]l=2\pi r\times (\frac{\theta}{360^\circ})[/tex]

Where, l is the length of the arc

r is the radius of the circle r=8

[tex]\theta=62^\circ[/tex] is the angle subtended

Substitute the values in the formula,

[tex]l=2\times 3.14\times 8\times (\frac{62^\circ}{360^\circ})[/tex]

[tex]l=50.24\times 0.1722[/tex]

[tex]l=8.65[/tex]

Therefore, option 3 is correct.

The length of the arc is 8.65 unit.

Solve for the angle given the trig function and its value. (No Calculator)

32. tan Ѳ = -√3/3

33. cos^2 Ѳ = 1/2

34. sec Ѳ = undefined​

Answers

Answer:

  32. -30°

  33. 45° or 135°

  34. 90°

Step-by-step explanation:

The table below shows a short list of trig function values.

32. -tan(x) = tan(-x)

33. -cos(x) = cos(180°-x)

34. sec(x) = 1/cos(x). 1/0 is "undefined".

The values shown above are the ones that are in the range of the inverse trig functions: arctan (-90°, 90°), arccos [0°, 180°], arcsec [0°, 90°)∪(90°, 180°].

[tex]32.\quad tan\theta=-\dfrac{\sqrt3}{3}\\\\.\qquad \dfrac{sin\theta}{cos\theta}=-\dfrac{\sqrt3}{3}\\\\\text{Since there is no "3" on the Unit Circle, un-rationalize the denominator:}\\.\qquad \dfrac{sin\theta}{cos\theta}=-\dfrac{\sqrt3}{3}\bigg(\dfrac{\sqrt3}{\sqrt3}\bigg)\implies \dfrac{sin\theta}{cos\theta}=-\dfrac{3}{3\sqrt3}=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt3}\\\\\implies sin\theta =\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\quad and \quad cos\theta = \pm\dfrac{\sqrt3}{2}\quad and \text{ coordinate is in Quadrant 2 or 4}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Look on the Unit Circle (below) for coordinates }\bigg(\dfrac{-\sqrt3}{2},\dfrac{1}{2}\bigg)\ and\ \bigg(\dfrac{\sqrt3}{2},\dfrac{-1}{2}\bigg)\\\\\bold{Answer:}\large\boxed{150^o\ and\ 330^o\implies \dfrac{5\pi}{6}\ and\ \dfrac{11\pi}{6}}[/tex]

[tex]33.\quad cos^2\theta=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\\\\.\qquad \sqrt{cos^2\theta}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\\\\\\.\qquad cos\theta=\pm\dfrac{1}{\sqrt2}\\\\\\\text{Rationalize the denominator:}\\.\qquad cos\theta=\pm\dfrac{1}{\sqrt2}\bigg(\dfrac{\sqrt2}{\sqrt2}\bigg)\implies cos\theta=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt2}{2}\\\\\\\text{Look on the Unit Circle to find when }cos\theta=\dfrac{\sqrt2}{2}\ and\ \dfrac{-\sqrt2}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\bold{Answer:}\large\boxed{45^o, 135^o, 225^o, 315^o\implies \dfrac{\pi}{4}, \dfrac{3\pi}{4}, \dfrac{5\pi}{4}, \dfrac{7\pi}{4}}[/tex]

[tex]34.\quad sec\theta=\text{unde fined}\implies sec\theta=\dfrac{1}{0}\\\\\\.\qquad \dfrac{1}{cos\theta}=\dfrac{1}{0}\implies cos\theta=0\\\\\\\text{Look on the Unit Circle to find when }cos\theta=0\\\\\bold{Answer:}\large\boxed{90^o\ and\ 270^o\implies\dfrac{\pi}{2}\ and\ \dfrac{3\pi}{2}}[/tex]

Solve 2x2 + x − 4 = 0. x2 + x + = 0

Answers

Answer:

2x^2+x-4=0

x^2+\dfrac12x-2=0

x^2+\dfrac12x+\dfrac1{16}-\dfrac{33}{16}=0

\left(x+\dfrac14\right)^2=\dfrac{33}{16}

x+\dfrac14=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{33}}4

x=\dfrac{-1\pm\sqrt{33}}4

Step-by-step explanation: lol tooooo much ∅∞

Answer:

1/2 and -2 are the first answers to the question

1/16 and 1/16 are the next answers  

1/4 and 33/16 are the last ones

and for the multiple choice answer which is last is A

Step-by-step explanation:

I need the work to this please

Answers

Answer:

  ? = 14

Step-by-step explanation:

If ∆EFG ~ ∆CBA, we have the proportion

  FG/FE = BA/BC . . . . . any pairs of corresponding sides will have the same ratio for similar triangles. (It is convenient to put the unknown in the numerator.)

  ?/18 = 21/27 . . . . . . filling in the given numbers

Multiplying by 18, we have ...

  ? = 18·21/27

  ? = 14

_____

If the triangles are not designated as being similar, the problem is unworkable.

What is the volume of the cylinder shown below?

Answers

Answer:

B) 1452π units³

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the Volume of a cylinder, use this formula:

V (cylinder) = πr²h

Note that:

r = radius of the circle (base) = 11

h = height of the cylinder = 12

π = 3.14

Plug in the corresponding numbers to the corresponding variables.

V = (3.14)(11)²(12)

Remember to follow PEMDAS. First, solve for the power, then solve left -> right.

V = (3.14)(121)(12)

V = (379.94)(12)

V = 4559.28 units³

Note that the answer choices have π  in them, divide π from the answer, and add to the answer.

V = (4559.28)/3.14 = 1452π units³

B) 1452π units³ is your answer.

~

Help a girl a out please and thank you!

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Add 29 to both sides of this equation, obtaining:  x² - 10x + 25.  At this point it becomes obvious that this is a perfect square, the square of x - 5.

Thus, in the first two blanks, write x - 5.

In the second two blanks, write 5 (since 5 is the root corresponding to the factor x - 5).

Jackson works as a veterinarian technician and earns $12.20 per hour Jackson normally works 40 hours a week in a normal week what is his total pay before taxes and other deductions

Answers

Answer:488

Multiply 12.20 and 40

The area of a rectangle is 99 in?. The length of the rectangle is 2 in. Longer than the width. What is the width of the rectangle? What is the area of a 99. By 9 rectangle

Answers

Answer: so bc. a length not can being minus so this mean that the width of the rectangle is equal 9 in

How long does it take for water to travel the length of the mississippi river?

Answers

It takes 90 days for a single drop of water to travel the Mississippi River's entire length.

please help thank you

Answers

Answer:

1

Step-by-step explanation:

Count the amount of dots given. There are 20 dots in all. To find the middle value, set the numbers in a line first.

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 5

Find the middle value. Note that the two middle values are both 1. Find the mean of the two values.

1 + 1 = 2

2/2 = 1

1 is your median .

~

Answer:

1

Step-by-step explanation:

If you go in from left to right starting on the left side on the top of the dots (0) and start from the right side on the bottum and go up (5) and you slowly work your way up to the top, you get the answer 1.

Nancy Stone has a small company and has negotiated a special rate for rental cars when she and other employees take business trips. The maximum charge is $45.00 per day plus $0.40 per mile. Discounts apply when renting for longer periods of time or during off-peak seasons. Write a linear inequality that models the total cost of the daily rental c(m) as a function of the total miles driven, m.

Answers

Answer:

c(m)<=45+0.4m

Step-by-step explanation:

A linear inequality involves a linear function. It contains one of the symbols of inequality. It exactly looks like a linear equation,with the inequality sign replacing the equality sign.

According to the statement Nancy has negotiated a special rate and the maximum charge is $45.00 per day with the addition of $ 0.40 per mile.

So,

a linear inequality that models the total cost of the daily rental as a function of the total miles driven,m is:

c(m)<=45+0.4m

1.42 x 107 x 2.81 x 101 = ??
Select one:
a. 3.99 e8.00
b. 0.51 e6.0
c. 3.99 e6.00
d. 0.51 e8.0

Answers

ANSWER

Option A

EXPLANATION

The given product is

[tex]1.42 \times {10}^{7} \times 2.81 \times {10}^{1} [/tex]

[tex]1.42 \times 2.81 \times {10}^{7} \times {10}^{1} [/tex]

We multiply to get;

[tex]3.9902 \times {10}^{7} \times {10}^{1} [/tex]

Recall the product rule

[tex] {a}^{m} \times {a}^{n} = {a}^{m + n} [/tex]

We apply the product rule to get,

[tex]3.9902 \times {10}^{7 + 1} [/tex]

[tex]3.9902 \times {10}^{8} [/tex]

Correct to the nearest tenth, we have

[tex]3.99 \times {10}^{8} [/tex]

This can also be written as;

[tex]3.99 {e}^{8.00} [/tex]

The correct choice is A.

The value of a used car can be modeled by the formula V=Vo(1-r)^t where Vo is the car's purchase price, in dollars; r is the car's constant annual rate of decrease in value, expressed as a decimal; and V is the car's dollar value at the end of t years. A used car has a constant annual rate of decrease in value of 0.075. According to the model, what expression would give the number of years after purchase for the car to reach a value that is 50% of its purchase price?

Answers

Following the equation

[tex]V(t) = V_0(1-r)^t[/tex]

We start with an initial price of

[tex]V(0)=V_0[/tex]

and we're looking for a number of years t such that

[tex]V(t)=\dfrac{V_0}{2}[/tex]

If we substitute V(t) with its equation, recalling that

[tex]r = 0.075 \implies 1-r = 0.925[/tex]

we have

[tex]V_0\cdot (0.925)^t=\dfrac{V_0}{2} \iff 0.925^t = \dfrac{1}{2} \iff t = \log_{0.925}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\approx 8.89[/tex]

So, you have to wait about 9 years.

Final answer:

The expression to determine the number of years it takes for the car to reach a value that is 50% of its purchase price is t = ln(0.5) / ln(1 - 0.075), using the given formula V = Vo(1 - r)^t.

Explanation:

To determine the number of years t after purchase for the car to reach a value that is 50% of its purchase price, we can use the model V = Vo(1 - r)^t where V is the car's value after t years, Vo is the original purchase price, r is the constant annual rate of decrease, and t is the number of years.

V is set to be 50% of Vo, which can be written as V = 0.5Vo, and we know the constant annual rate of decrease r is 0.075. Plugging these values into the formula gives us:

0.5Vo = Vo(1 - 0.075)^t

Dividing both sides by Vo and taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we obtain:

ln(0.5) = ln((1 - 0.075)^t)

Using the properties of logarithms, we can rewrite this as:

ln(0.5) = t * ln(1 - 0.075)

Solving for t yields:

t = ln(0.5) / ln(1 - 0.075)

This expression can be used to find the number of years it takes for the car to be worth half of its purchase price.

Which relationships would most likely be causal? Check all that apply.

a positive correlation between depth under water and pressure

a negative correlation between total distance run and the runner’s height

a positive correlation between a puppy’s age and weight

a negative correlation between temperature and snowboards sold

a positive correlation between the price of milk and the price of socks

Answers

The correlation of two pairs of data values tells about the degree of movement(along or opposite) that can occur. The correct option is A, C, and D.

What is correlation?

The correlation of two pairs of data values tells about the degree of movement(along or opposite) that can occur in one of the data values when another data value is increased or decreased respectively.

The relationships that would most likely be causal are:

A.) A positive correlation between depth under water and pressure.

This is a casual relationship since the water pressure increases with depth, and can be observed while swimming in a deep swimming pool.

C.) A positive correlation between a puppy’s age and weight.

This is a casual relationship because as the puppy grows, its weight as well as its size both increase.

E.) A negative correlation between temperature and snowboards sold

This is a casual relationship because as the temperature increases fewer people prefer going out snowboarding.

Hence, the correct option is A, C, and D.

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Which classification describes the system of linear equations?

{x−2y=1 y=1/2x+3


a) consistent independent

b) inconsistent

c) consistent dependent

Answers

Answer:

Inconsistent

Step-by-step explanation:

Consistent independent means that there is only one solution; ie one place where the 2 lines intersect.

Inconsistent means that the lines will NEVER cross because they are parallel

Consistent dependent means that the 2 lines, when solved for y, are the exact same line (same slope, same y-intercept)

In our system, one of the equations is already solved for y, so let's solve the other one for y:

[tex]x-2y=1[/tex] so

[tex]-2y=-x+1[/tex] and

[tex]y=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

The slopes of the 2 lines are the same; therefore, they are parallel and will never intersect.  Inconsistent system.

Answer:

inconsistent

Step-by-step explanation:

The limit of sqrt(9x^4 + 1)/(x^2 - 3x + 5) as x approaches infinity is


[tex]\displaystyle\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{9x^4+1}}{x^2 -3x + 5}[/tex]


(A) 1

(B) 3

(C) 9

(D) nonexistent

Answers

Answer:

B. 3.

Step-by-step explanation:

At the limit we can take the numerator  to be √(9x^4) = 3x^2

The function is of the form ∞/ ∞ as x approaches ∞ so we can apply l'hopitals rule:

Differentiating top and bottom we have   6x / 2x - 3. Differentiating again we get 6 / 2 = 3.

Our limit as x  approaches infinity  is 3.

Final answer:

The limit of [tex]\(\sqrt{9x^4 + 1}/(x^2 - 3x + 5)\)[/tex] as x approaches infinity is 3, after comparing the highest powers of x in both the numerator and the denominator and simplifying.

Explanation:

To find the limit of the given function [tex]\(\displaystyle\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{9x^4+1}}{x^2 -3x + 5}\)[/tex] as x approaches infinity, we can use the property of limits involving infinity. We need to compare the highest powers of x in both the numerator and the denominator. The highest power of x in the numerator under the square root is x⁴, and outside the square root, it will be . In the denominator, the highest power is . If we divide the numerator and the denominator by , we get:

[tex]\[ \frac{\sqrt{9x^4+1}}{x^2 -3x + 5} = \frac{\sqrt{\frac{9x^4}{x^4}+\frac{1}{x^4}}}{\frac{x^2}{x^2} -\frac{3x}{x^2} + \frac{5}{x^2}} = \frac{\sqrt{9+\frac{1}{x^4}}}{1 -\frac{3}{x} + \frac{5}{x^2}} \][/tex]

As x approaches infinity, the terms [tex]\(\frac{1}{x^4}\), \(\frac{3}{x}\), and \(\frac{5}{x^2}\)[/tex] approach zero, and we are left with:

[tex]\[ \frac{\sqrt{9}}{1} = 3 \][/tex]

Therefore, the limit of the given function as x approaches infinity is 3, which corresponds to option (B).

Simon bought a new shop and wants to order a new sign for the roof of the building. From point P, he finds the angle of elevation of the roof, from ground level, to be 31º and the angle of elevation of the top of the sign to be 42º. If point P is 24 feet from the building, how tall is the sign to the nearest tenth of a foot?

Answers

Let y - x = height of sign

tan 31 = x/24

tan 31 • 24 = x

14.4206548567 = x

tan 42 = y/24

tan 42 • 24 = y

21.6096970631 = y

Now subtract x from y.

y - x = 21.6096970631 14.4206548567

y - x = 7.1890422064

Rounding off to the nearest tenth of a foot, we get 7.2 feet.

The sign for the roof is 7.2 feet.

The height of the sign is approximately 7.2 feet, calculated from the differences in elevation angles and distance.

To determine the height of the sign, we'll start by calculating the height of the roof and the height of the top of the sign from point P.

First, let's define the variables:

[tex]- \( h_1 \):[/tex]  height of the roof

[tex]- \( h_2 \)[/tex]: height of the top of the sign

[tex]- \( h_s \):[/tex] height of the sign itself

From point P, the angle of elevation to the roof is [tex]\( 31^\circ \)[/tex] and the angle of elevation to the top of the sign is [tex]\( 42^\circ \).[/tex]  The horizontal distance from point P to the base of the building is 24 feet.

Using the tangent of the angles of elevation, we have the following relationships:

[tex]\[\tan 31^\circ = \frac{h_1}{24}\]\[\tan 42^\circ = \frac{h_2}{24}\][/tex]

First, let's calculate [tex]\( h_1 \):[/tex]

[tex]\[h_1 = 24 \times \tan 31^\circ\]Using a calculator to find \( \tan 31^\circ \):\[\tan 31^\circ \approx 0.6009\]\[h_1 = 24 \times 0.6009 \approx 14.422\][/tex]

Next, let's calculate  [tex]\( h_2 \):[/tex]

[tex]\[h_2 = 24 \times \tan 42^\circ\][/tex]

Using a calculator to find [tex]\( \tan 42^\circ \):[/tex]

[tex]\[\tan 42^\circ \approx 0.9004\]\[h_2 = 24 \times 0.9004 \approx 21.610\][/tex]

The height of the sign [tex]\( h_s \)[/tex] is the difference between  [tex]\( h_2 \) a[/tex]nd [tex]\( h_1 \):[/tex]

[tex]\[h_s = h_2 - h_1\]\[h_s = 21.610 - 14.422 \approx 7.188\][/tex]

To the nearest tenth of a foot, the height of the sign is:

[tex]\[h_s \approx 7.2 \text{ feet}\][/tex]

Thus, the height of the sign is ( 7.2 ) feet.

What is the solution to the equation below?

Answers

Answer:

C  x=6

Step-by-step explanation:

sqrt(x+3) = x-3

Square each side

(sqrt(x+3))^2 = (x-3)^2

x+3 = (x-3)^2

x+3 = (x-3)(x-3)

FOIL

x+3 = x^2 -3x-3x+9

Combine like terms

x+3 = x^2 -6x+9

Subtract x from each side

x-x+3 = x^2 -6x-x +9

3 =  x^2 -7x +9

Subtract 3 from each side

3-3 =  x^2 -7x +9-3

0 = x^2 -7x+6

Factor

0 = (x-6)(x-1)

Using the zero product property

x-6=0   x-1 =0

x=6  x=1

Since we squared we need to check for extraneous solutions

x=1

sqrt(1+3) = 1-3

sqrt(4) = -2

2=-2

False

Extraneous

x=6

sqrt(6+3) = 6-3

sqrt(9) = 3

3=3

True   solutions

Answer: Option C.

Step-by-step explanation:

First, we need to square both sides of the equation:

[tex]\sqrt{x+3}=x-3\\\\(\sqrt{x+3})^2=(x-3)^2[/tex]

We know that:

[tex](a-b)^2=a^2-2ab+b^2[/tex]

Then, applying this, we get:

[tex]x+3=x^2-2(x)(3)+3^2\\\\x+3=x^2-6x+9[/tex]

Now we need to subtract "x" and 3 from both sides of the equation:

[tex]x+3-(x)-(3)=x^2-6x+9-(x)-(3)\\\\0=x^2-6x+9-x-3[/tex]

Adding like terms:

[tex]0=x^2-7x+6[/tex]

Factor the quadratic equation.  Find two numbers whose sum be -7 and whose product be 6. These numbers are: -1 and -6. Then:

[tex](x-1)(x-6)=0[/tex]

Then:

[tex]x_1=1\\x_2=6[/tex]

Checking the first solution is correct:

[tex]\sqrt{1+3}=1-3\\ 2=-2 \ (False)[/tex]

Checking the second solution is correct:

[tex]\sqrt{6+3}=6-3\\ 3=3 \ (True)[/tex]

Ken has a souvenir in the shape of triangular prism. He wants to stick decorative paper on all its sides so it is completely covered.


If a = 5 centimeters, w = 10 centimeters, and h = 6 centimeters, what is the area of the decorative paper he will require?

Answers

Final answer:

Ken will require 150 cm² of decorative paper to cover his triangular prism souvenir. This is calculated by determining the area of the two triangular bases and the three rectangular sides and adding them together.

Explanation:

To calculate the total area of decorative paper Ken requires to cover his triangular prism souvenir, we need to consider the area of all the sides of the prism. The prism has two triangular bases and three rectangular sides.

For the triangular bases, we use the formula for the area of a triangle: A = (base × height) / 2. Since we have two bases with base=5 cm (a) and height=6 cm (h), the total area for the two triangular bases would be

2 × (5 cm × 6 cm) / 2 = 30 cm²

For the three rectangular sides, the dimensions are height (h=6 cm) and width (w=10 cm), plus two sides with a side length equal to the height of the triangular base. The area of each rectangle is given by length × width. Therefore, the total area for the rectangular sides is:

2 × (5 cm × 6 cm) + (10 cm × 6 cm) = 60 cm² + 60 cm² = 120 cm²

Adding the areas of the bases and the sides, we obtain the total area of decorative paper needed:

Total area = Area of bases + Area of sides = 30 cm² + 120 cm² = 150 cm²

Therefore, Ken will require 150 cm² of decorative paper to cover his triangular prism souvenir.

Andre makes a trip to Mexico. He exchanges some dollars for pesos at a rate of 20 pesos per dollar. While in Mexico, he spends 9000 pesos. When he returns, he exchanges his pesos for dollars (still at 20 pesos per dollar). He gets back 1/10 the amount he started with. Find how many dollars Andre exchanged for pesos and explain your reasoning. If you get stuck, try writing an equation representing Andre’s trip using a variable for the number of dollars he exchanged.

Answers

Hello!

The answer is:

Andre exchanged 450 dollars for pesos.

Why?

To solve the problem, we need to write two principal equations in order to establish a relation between the number of dollars before and after the trip.

So,

Before the trip, we have:

[tex]Dollars_{beforetrip}*rate=9000pesos\\\\Dollars_{beforetrip}*\frac{20pesos}{1dollar} =9000pesos\\\\Dollars_{beforetrip}=9000pesos\frac{1dollar}{20pesos}=450dollars[/tex]

We have that he exchanged 450 dollars for pesos.

Also, we can calculate how many pesos he had before he exchanged it back to dollars, so:

After the trip, we have:

[tex]Pesos{AfterTrip}*rate=\frac{1}{10}Dollars_{BeforeTrip}\\\\Pesos{AfterTrip}*\frac{1dollar}{20pesos}= \frac{1}{10}Dollars_{BeforeTrip}\\\\Pesos{AfterTrip}= \frac{1}{10}Dollars_{BeforeTrip}*\frac{20pesos}{1dollar}\\\\Pesos{AfterTrip}= \frac{1}{10}*450dollars*\frac{20pesos}{1dollar}=900pesos\\[/tex]

We have that he had 900 pesos before he exchanged it back to dollars.

Hence, we know that:

Andre exchanged 450 dollars for pesos.

Have a nice day!

Andre exchanged $500 for pesos at the beginning of his trip.

Let's denote the number of dollars Andre exchanged for pesos at the beginning of his trip as ( D ). According to the exchange rate, he would receive ( 20D ) pesos for ( D ) dollars.

 Andre then spends 9000 pesos while in Mexico. After spending, he has 20D - 9000 pesos left.

Upon returning, Andre exchanges the remaining pesos back to dollars at the same rate of 20 pesos per dollar. The number of dollars he gets back is [tex]\( \frac{20D - 9000}{20} \)[/tex].

 According to the problem, the amount of dollars he gets back is [tex]\( \frac{1}{10} \)[/tex] of the amount he started with, which is [tex]\( \frac{D}{10} \)[/tex].

We can now set up the equation:

[tex]\[ \frac{20D - 9000}{20} = \frac{D}{10} \][/tex]

To solve for ( D ), we multiply both sides of the equation by 20 to get rid of the denominator:

[tex]\[ 20D - 9000 = 2D \][/tex]

Subtract ( 2D ) from both sides to isolate the term with ( D ) on one side:

[tex]\[ 18D - 9000 = 0 \][/tex]

Add 9000 to both sides to solve for ( D ):

[tex]\[ 18D = 9000 \][/tex]

Divide both sides by 18 to find the value of ( D ):

[tex]\[ D = \frac{9000}{18} \] \[ D = 500 \][/tex]

Therefore, Andre exchanged $500 for pesos at the beginning of his trip.

What is the simplest form of 3sqrt x^2

Answers

Answer:

  3|x|

Step-by-step explanation:

√(x^2) = |x|, the positive root. Multiplying this by 3, you get ...

  3√(x²) = 3|x|

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