Answer:
What is the question?
Explanation:
Answer:
Gutenberg
Explanation: inventor, printer
Radio waves are ____________ waves
I'm not sure if this is the right one because there are 3 choices haha...
So it's either
1. Sound
2. Mechanical
3. Low frequency
What is bias in an experiment?
a process where the scientists performing the research influence the results, in order to show a certain result
Answer:
Explanation:
An experimental bias can be define as the type of variable which is selectively chosen so as to obtain a desired result. It can also be said that a bias can be any kind of manipulation which is done by the experimenter so as to obtain a desired outcome or findings of the experiment. An experimenter can also take the advantage of choosing the desired samples from the collection of samples.
To avoid bias, a blinded study can be used in which the random variables as well as no bias while collecting the samples for study takes place.
What is the guiding formula for combustion reactions
Answer:
Explanation: so a combustion occurs when we react a substance with oxygen .you commonly call this "burning'' .therefore combustion will always include oxygen in the equation and the product will include carbon dioxide and give off water vapours
Therefore the general equation for a complete combustion reaction would be
Fuel + O2 ------ CO2 + H2O
HEEEEEEEEEEELP MEEE pls.
Answer:
ummmm have no clue
Explanation:
A certain reaction has an equilibrium constant of 3.5 × 108 at 25°C and 6.0 × 10–2 at 500°C. Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic?
Answer:
The reaction is exothermic.
Explanation:
When the temperature changes in a balanced system, it ceases to be in equilibrium because the value of the equilibrium constant is modified. Thus, at a temperature T1 the constant is K1, and at a temperature T2, the constant is K2. The relationship between these magnitudes is given in the so-called Van't Hoff equation.
The Wan't Hoff equation is:
[tex]\frac{lnK1}{lnK2}=-\frac{H}{R} (\frac{1}{T1}-\frac{1}{T2})[/tex]
Where:
ΔH: standard enthalpy of the reaction
R: constant of ideal gases
K1: equilibrium constant at temperature T1
K2: equilibrium constant at temperature T2
The Van't Hoff equation allows us to study how the chemical equilibrium shifts with temperature depending on whether we have an endothermic or exothermic reaction. So if the reaction is exothermic, ΔH <0, increasing the temperature decreases the equilibrium constant and the reaction moves to the left, while if the temperature decreases, the equilibrium constant increases and the equilibrium moves to the right.
Therefore, given the values of the equilibrium constant at different temperatures and observing that it decreases when the temperature rises, the reaction is exothermic.
whats the truth to coloring your hair with bleach? list 10 facts
Using hydrogen peroxide to bleach hair is affordable and can give great results but only if used well. The following steps will help you bleach your hair safely with hydrogen peroxide: ... Shampoo, rinse and dry your hair. Apply the conditioner; let it stay for a few minutes before you comb it through.
Answer:
1. It's affordable
2. You can control the color
3. You'll be popular (at least in my school you will)
4. It can ruin your hair
5. Spillage on your skin
6. I don't think it's toxic
Explanation:
This is all I can come up with. If I'm able to think of more, I'll edit this.
When a solution of sodium carbonate is added to a solution of aluminum chloride what type of reaction
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{ \text{A double displacement reaction} }[/tex]
Explanation:
In a double displacement reaction, the metal cations change partners with the anions.
3Na₂CO₃(aq) + 2AlCl₃(aq) ⟶ 6NaCl(aq) + Al₂(CO₃)₃(s)
This is also a precipitation reaction, because the aluminium carbonate is insoluble and precipitates from solution.
if i add 25 ml of water to 135 ml of a 0.25 M NaOH solution what will the molarity of the diluted solution be
Answer:
0.21 M. (2 sig. fig.)
Explanation:
The molarity of a solution is the number of moles of the solute in each liter of the solution. The unit for molarity is M. One M equals to one mole per liter.
How many moles of NaOH in the original solution?
[tex]n = c \cdot V[/tex],
where
[tex]n[/tex] is the number of moles of the solute in the solution.[tex]c[/tex] is the concentration of the solution. [tex]c = 0.25 \;\text{M} = 0.25\;\text{mol}\cdot\textbf{L}^{-1}[/tex] for the initial solution.[tex]V[/tex] is the volume of the solution. For the initial solution, [tex]V = 135\;\textbf{mL} = 0.135\;\textbf{L}[/tex] for the initial solution.[tex]n = c\cdot V = 0.25\;\text{mol}\cdot\textbf{L}^{-1} \times 0.135\;\textbf{L} = 0.03375\;\text{mol}[/tex].
What's the concentration of the diluted solution?
[tex]\displaystyle c = \frac{n}{V}[/tex].
[tex]n[/tex] is the number of solute in the solution. Diluting the solution does not influence the value of [tex]n[/tex]. [tex]n = 0.03375\;\text{mol}[/tex] for the diluted solution.Volume of the diluted solution: [tex]25\;\text{mL} + 135\;\text{mL} = 160\;\textbf{mL} = 0.160\;\textbf{L}[/tex].Concentration of the diluted solution:
[tex]\displaystyle c = \frac{n}{V} = \frac{0.03375\;\text{mol}}{0.160\;\textbf{L}} = 0.021\;\text{mol}\cdot\textbf{L}^{-1} = 0.021\;\text{M}[/tex].
The least significant number in the question comes with 2 sig. fig. Keep more sig. fig. than that in calculations but round the final result to 2 sig. fig. Hence the result: 0.021 M.
Answeri think 0.21 M
Explanation:
What is the energy content in joules of a 1.28g sample of oatmeal that raises the temperature of 1.50 kg of water in a calorimeter from 25.0 C to 27 C
Answer:
12560 J.
Explanation:
To calculate the energy, we use the relation:The amount of heat absorbed by water = Q = m.c.ΔT.
where, m is the mass of water (m = 1.5 kg = 1500.0 g).
c is the specific heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g°C.
ΔT is the temperature difference = (final T - initial T = 27°C - 25°C = 2°C).
∴ The amount of heat absorbed by water = Q = m.c.ΔT = (1500.0 g)(4.186 J/g°C)(2°C) = 12560 J.
1. Which color is absorbed and which is reflected by the leaves of most plants?
A. Green and violet are reflected; red is absorbed.
B. Red and blue are absorbed; green is reflected.
C. Blue and green are absorbed; red is reflected.
D. Red and violet are reflected; green is absorbed.
D. Red and Violet are reflected, Green is absorbed
Leaves of plants are green because chlorophyll pigments absorb red and blue light and reflect green light. The correct answer is B - red and blue are absorbed, and green is reflected.
The color absorbed and reflected by the leaves of most plants can be understood by examining the pigments chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b, which absorb light for photosynthesis. Chlorophyll a absorbs light primarily in the blue-violet and red regions, and chlorophyll b absorbs red-blue light. Both pigments reflect green light, which is why leaves appear green to us. Addition to this, there are carotenoids that absorb light in the blue-green and violet region and reflect longer yellow, red, and orange wavelengths.
The correct answer to the question is B. Red and blue are absorbed; green is reflected. This is because chlorophyll a and b absorb light at blue and red wavelengths, which are essential for photosynthesis, and reflect the green wavelengths that they do not absorb.
Nitrogen has an atomic mass of about 14 amu and an atomic number of 7. How many neutrons does nitrogen have ?
Answer:
The atomic mass is 14, which is the combined mass of protons and neutrons. The atomic number is the number of protons. SO if we have a total mass of 14 and we know 7 of that is protons, 14-7=7
the nitrogen has 7 neutrons
NEED ANS ASAP PLSSS HELP
if you supply 3600 kJ of heat, how many grams of ice at 0°C can be melted, heated to its boiling point? (Make M your X in equations) (figure out which q you need)!!
Answer:
17,140 g = 17.14 kg.
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we can use the relation:Q = m.c.ΔT,
where, Q is the amount of heat absorbed by ice (Q = 3600 x 10³ J).
m is the mass of the ice (m = ??? g).
c is the specific heat of the ice (c of ice = 2.1 J/g.°C).
ΔT is the difference between the initial and final temperature (ΔT = final T - initial T = 100.0°C - 0.0°C = 100.0°C).
∵ Q = m.c.ΔT
∴ (3600 x 10³ J) = m.(2.1 J/g.°C).(100.0°C)
∴ m = (3600 x 10³ J)/(2.1 J/g.°C).(100.0°C) = 17,140 g = 17.14 kg.
Which of these definitions could be used to define SO2 as a base? Check all that apply. Arrhenius concept Bronsted-Lowry concept Lewis concept
Answer:
Lewis concept
Explanation:
edg
Lewis concept could be used to define SO[tex]_2[/tex] as a base. Inorganic chemical sulfur dioxide (SO[tex]_2[/tex]) is a heavy, colorless gas.
What is sulfur dioxide?Inorganic chemical sulfur dioxide (SO2) is a heavy, colorless gas that is very toxic. It is created in enormous amounts during the transitional stages of the production of sulfuric acid. The stench of sulfur dioxide is as strong and unpleasant as that of a freshly struck match.
Sulfur dioxide, which naturally occurs as volcanic gases and also in solution inside the waters of certain warm springs, is often made industrially by burning sulfur or other sulfur-containing compounds like iron pyrite and copper pyrite in air or oxygen. Lewis concept could be used to define SO[tex]_2[/tex] as a base.
Therefore, lewis concept could be used to define SO[tex]_2[/tex] as a base.
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What was perhaps the greatest challenge of human space flight?
Answer:
Returning passengers back safely to Earth
Explanation:
Can anyone help me please?
Answer:
question 1:
The right choice is → c. KNO₃
question 2:
The right choice is → c. 784 mm Hg
Explanation:
===============================================================
question 1:
From the figure, the solubility of the different salts at 90 °C is:
NaCl:
It is 40 g per 100 g water.
KBr:
It is 100 g per 100 g water.
KNO₃:
It is about 240 g per 100 g water.
NaClO₃:
It is about 220 g per 100 g water.
∴ The most soluble salt in water at 90°C is KNO₃.
So, the right choice is
→ c. KNO₃
===============================================================
question 2:
We can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the gas in L.
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.
R is the general gas constant,
T is the temperature of the gas in K.
If n and T are constant, and have two different values of P and V:
P₁ * V₁= P₂ * V₂
from the given data :
P₁ = 3060 mm Hg
V₁ = 0.520 L.
V₂ = 2.03 L.
∴ P₂ = [P₁ * V₁] / V₂ = [3060 mm Hg * 0.520 L] / 2.03 L = 783.84 mm Hg
≅ 784 mm Hg
So, the right choice is
→ c. 784 mm Hg
===============================================================
Which scientist performed the cathode ray experiment leading to the discovery of electrons?
A.
Dalton
B.
Rutherford
C.
Democritus
D.
Bohr
E.
Thomson
The scientist is E. Thomson .
Explanation:In the late nineteenth century, physicist J.J. Thomson started trying different things with cathode beam tubes. Cathode beam cylinders are fixed glass tubes from which the greater part of the air has been emptied. A high voltage is applied crosswise over two terminals toward one side of the cylinder, which makes a light emission stream from the cathode (the contrarily charged anode) to the anode (the emphatically charged cathode).
The cylinders are called cathode beam tubes on the grounds that the molecule bars or “cathode beam” begins at the cathode. The beam can be distinguished by painting a material known as phosphors onto the most distant finish of the cylinder past the anode. The phosphors sparkles, or produces light, when affected by the cathode beam.
This gas law works only if temperature is recorded in ———— units
Answer:
Kelvin
Explanation:
Gas laws re the laws that relates properties of gases such as pressure, temperature and volume at different conditions.Gas laws includes, Boyle's law, Charles law, grahams law and pressure law among others. Temperature is one of the quantity of gases explained by gas laws. For gas laws to work, temperature should always be in Kelvin. Therefore, when given temperature in degrees, it is converted to Kelvin by adding 273, that is °C + 273 = K.Final answer:
Charles's law requires temperatures to be in Kelvin, the absolute temperature scale, to accurately describe the relationship between a gas's volume and its temperature at constant pressure.
Explanation:
This gas law works only if the temperature is recorded in Kelvin units. Specifically, the gas law referred to here is Charles's law, which establishes a direct relationship between the volume of a gas and its temperature, given constant pressure and amount of gas. Kelvin is the absolute temperature scale used in this context because it starts at absolute zero, the theoretical point at which a gas would have no volume. To convert Celsius to Kelvin, the formula K = °C + 273 is used, ensuring that temperatures are in the appropriate scale for these calculations. Charles's law, along with others like Boyle's law, forms the foundation of our understanding of gas behavior under various conditions.
Is the equation below balanced? Explain your answer.
Zn(OH)2 + NaOH → Na2ZnO2 + H2O
Answer:
No, it is not balanced.
The balanced equation is: Zn(OH)₂ + 2NaOH → Na₂ZnO₂ + 2H₂O.
Explanation:
To balance the equation, you should apply the law of conservation of mass for the equations.The law of conservation of mass states that the no. of each atom is equal in both sides (reactants and products).For the given equation: Zn(OH)₂ + NaOH → Na₂ZnO₂ + H₂O.The no. of Na atoms in reactants side is 1 but in products side is 2.
The no. of H atoms in reactants side is 3 but in product side is 2.
So, the equation is not balanced.
The balanced equation is:
Zn(OH)₂ + 2NaOH → Na₂ZnO₂ + 2H₂O.
The no. of all atoms is the same in both of reactants and products side.
Zn (1), O (4), H (4), and Na (2).
How many moles of air molecules are contained in a 2.00 L flask at 98.8 kPa and 25.0 degrees of C show work plz
Answer:
7.97 x 10⁻² mol.
Explanation:
To calculate the no. of moles of a gas, we can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm (P = 98.8 kPa = 0.975 atm).
V is the volume of the gas in L (V = 2.0 L).
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (??? mol).
R is the general gas constant (R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K).
T is the temperature of the gas in K (T = 25°C + 273 = 298 K).
∴ n = PV/RT = (0.975 atm)(2.0 L)/(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(298 K) = 7.97 x 10⁻² mol.
A disruption to an established ecosystem can lead to:
A.) more resources for all the organisms that make up the community.
B.) new organisms being prevented from moving into the area.
C.) hurricanes or volcanic eruptions.
D.) changes in the populations of the community.
Answer:
D.) changes in the populations of the community
Explanation:
Any disruption of any ecosystem always leads to some changes, some minor ones, some dramatic ones. All of the organisms living in a particular ecosystem are adapted to live in the conditions that it provides, so when a change occurs it causes a big stress on the populations. Depending on the change that has occurred, it can cause changes in the populations, or it can even cause extinction to some populations.
write equations to show the chemical processes which occur when the first ionization and the second ionization energies of lithium are measured?
Answer:
First ionization of lithium:
[tex]\text{Li}\;(g)\to \text{Li}^{+} \; (g) + \text{e}^{-}[/tex].
Second ionization of lithium:
[tex]\text{Li}^{+}\;(g) \to\text{Li}^{2+} \;(g) + \text{e}^{-}[/tex].
Explanation:
The ionization energy of an element is the energy required to remove the outermost electron from an atom or ion of the element in gaseous state. (Refer to your textbook for a more precise definition.) Some features of the equation:
Start with a gaseous atom (for the first ionization energy only) or a gaseous ion. Write the gaseous state symbol [tex](g)[/tex] next to any atom or ion in the equation. The product shall contain one gaseous ion and one electron. The charge on the ion shall be the same as the order of the ionization energy. For the second ionization energy, the ion shall carry a charge of +2.Charge shall balance on the two sides of the equation.First Ionization Energy of Li:
The products shall contain a gaseous ion with charge +1 [tex]\text{Li}^{+}\;(g)[/tex] as well as an electron [tex]\text{e}^{-}[/tex]. Charge shall balance on the two sides. There's no net charge on the product side. Neither shall there be a charge on the reactant side. The only reactant shall be a lithium atom which is both gaseous and neutral: [tex]\text{Li}\;(g)[/tex]. Hence the equation: [tex]\text{Li}\;(g) \to \text{Li}^{+}\;(g) + \text{e}^{-}[/tex].Second Ionization Energy of Li:
The product shall contain a gaseous ion with charge +2: [tex]\text{Li}^{2+}\;(g)[/tex] as well as an electron [tex]\text{e}^{-}[/tex].Charge shall balance on the two sides. What's the net charge on the product side? That shall also be the charge on the reactant side. What will be the reactant?The equation for this process is [tex]\text{Li}^{+} \; (g) \to \text{Li}^{2+}\;(g) + \text{e}^{-}[/tex].The first ionization energy of lithium is represented by the equation: Li(g) -> Li+(g) + e-, with an energy of +54.4 eV. The second ionization energy is represented by the equation: Li+(g) -> Li2+(g) + e-, with an energy of 30.6 eV. These equations demonstrate the process of ionization.
Explanation:The ionization energy of an element is the energy required to remove an electron from a gaseous atom or ion. The first ionization energy of lithium is represented by the equation: Li(g) -> Li+(g) + e-, the energy required for this process is +54.4 eV.
The second ionization energy refers to the energy required to remove the second electron. For lithium, the second ionization energy is represented by the equation: Li+(g) -> Li2+(g) + e-, the energy needed for ionizing the second electron is 30.6 eV.
The equations represent the processes which occur when the first ionization and the second ionization energies of lithium are measured.
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Need help !!!!! ASAP
The answer is:
The new volume will be 1 L.
[tex]V_{2}=1L[/tex]
Why?To solve the problem, since we are given the volume and the first and the second pressure, to calculate the new volume, we need to assume that the temperature is constant.
To solve this problem, we need to use Boyle's Law. Boyle's Law establishes when the temperature is kept constant, the pressure and the volume will be proportional.
Boyle's Law equation is:
[tex]P_{1}V_{1}=P_{2}V_{2}[/tex]
So, we are given the information:
[tex]V_{1}=2L\\P_{1}=50kPa\\P_{2}=100kPa[/tex]
Then, isolating the new volume and substituting into the equation, we have:
[tex]P_{1}V_{1}=P_{2}V_{2}[/tex]
[tex]V_{2}=\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{P_{2}}[/tex]
[tex]V_{2}=\frac{50kPa*2L}{100kPa}=1L[/tex]
Hence, the new volume will be 1 L.
[tex]V_{2}=1L[/tex]
Have a nice day!
what is the grams of carbon dioxide needed to occupy a container that is 9 liter at 32 degrees Celsius and 35 kpa
Answer:
44.01 g/mol.
Explanation:
We can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm (P = 35.0 kPa/101.325 = 0.345 atm).
V is the volume of the gas in L (V = 9.0 L).
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = ??? mol).
R is the general gas constant (R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K),
T is the temperature of the gas in K (T = 32.0°C + 273 = 305.0 K).
∴ n = PV/RT = (0.345 atm)(9.0 L)/(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(305.0 K) = 0.124 mol.
∴ n = mass/molar mass
∴ mass = (n)(molar mass) = (0.124 mol)(44.01 g/mol) = 5.457 g.
Which of the following is a solvent for both polar and nonpolar solutes?
a)water
b)carbon tetrachloride
c)ethanol
d)benzene
Ethanol is the correct answer as it can dissolve both polar and nonpolar solutes due to its polar -OH group and a nonpolar ethyl group.
Among these, ethanol is the solvent that can dissolve both polar and nonpolar substances. Water is a polar solvent and typically dissolves polar or ionic solutes like methanol (CH3OH) and sodium sulfate (Na2SO4), but not nonpolar solutes like octane (C8H18). On the other hand, nonpolar solvents like toluene and hydrocarbon such as heptane (C7H16) would dissolve nonpolar substances like octane (C8H18), but not polar solutes. Ethanol's unique properties allow it to dissolve wide-ranging solutes because it contains a polar -OH group and a nonpolar ethyl group (C2H5-), making it suitable for both polar and nonpolar solutes.
For the reactions system 2H2(g) + S2(g) 2H2S(g), a 1.00 liter vessel is found to contain 0.50 moles of H2, 0.020 moles of S2, and 68.5 moles of H2S. Calculate the numerical value of the Keq of this system.
K =
Are the products or reactants favored?
Answer:
K = 9.4 *10^5
The reaction favor product formation
Explanation:
Equilibrium constant of a chemical reaction is the value of its reaction quotient at chemical equilibrium. Also it is defined as the ratio of the product of concentration of products to the product of concentration of reactants each term raised to power equal their stochiometric coefficients.
so, for the reaction,
2H₂ ₍g₎ + S₂ ₍g₎ → 2H₂S ₍g₎The equilibrium constant can be expressed as following:
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{[H_2S]^2}{H_2]^2\times [S_2]}[/tex]
where concentration of reactants and products is expressed in molarity Molarity=(no of moles/ Volume L)
So,
[H₂] = (0.50 mol / 1 L) = 0.50 M
[S₂] = (0.02 mol / 1 L) = 0.020 M
[H₂S] = (68.5 mol / 1 L) = 68.5 M
∴ K_{eq}=\frac{[68.5]^2}{0.50]^2\times [0.020]}=9.4*10^5
As the value of K is greater than 1, the reaction favor product formation.
-Please answer if you are sure!-
The question is:
How many seconds does it take light from the sun to reach Earth? How many nimutes is this? Show work.
(don't google it, i must answer based on numbers given to me)
Here's what it gives me to find the answer:
Light travels at a speed of 0.002 AU per second,
Earth is 1.00 AU from the sun (distance)
Earth's diameter is 12,00 (km)
Can you PLEASE tell me what numbers i need to put together to get the answers? i have multiple questions like this and i don't know how to solve.
Answer:8.35
Explanation:first subtract 0.002 by 1.00 witch is 1.002 then divid by 12,00 witch is 8.35
5 drops of 0.15 M Ki added to
40 drops of Na2S2O3
What is the final concentration of ki?
Final answer:
To find the final concentration of KI after adding 5 drops of 0.15 M KI to 40 drops of Na2S2O3, assuming each drop is equal in volume, the total volume is calculated and used to compute the final concentration, which is approximately 0.0167 M.
Explanation:
The question asks for the final concentration of KI (potassium iodide) after 5 drops of 0.15 M KI solution are added to 40 drops of Na₂S₂O₃ solution. To find the final concentration, we need to consider the total volume and the initial amount of KI. Assuming each drop has the same volume, the initial volume of KI solution is 5 drops and the final volume after mixing is 45 drops.
Initial moles of KI = Concentration × Volume = 0.15 M × 5 drops
Assuming 1 drop = 0.05 mL for calculation purposes, then 5 drops = 0.25 mL (converted to liters = 0.00025 L)
Initial moles of KI = 0.15 M × 0.00025 L = 0.0000375 mol
To find the concentration of KI in the final solution:
Final concentration = initial moles ÷ final volume = 0.0000375 mol ÷ (5 drops + 40 drops)
Assuming the volume per drop is constant, the final volume = 45 × 0.05 mL = 2.25 mL = 0.00225 L
Final concentration = 0.0000375 mol ÷ 0.00225 L = 0.0167 M
Therefore, the final concentration of KI in the mixture is approximately 0.0167 M.
is Tetracarbon decoxide ionic or covalent?
Answer: covalent bond
Explanation: Tetracarbon Hexahyride is built using covalent bonds
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Identify the missing coefficient in the balanced equation and classify the type of reaction.
Mg(OH)2 + H2SO4 ⟶ MgSO4 + _____H2O
1; Combustion
1; Neutralization
2; Combustion
2; NeutralizationIdentify the missing coefficient in the balanced equation and classify the type of reaction.
Mg(OH)2 + H2SO4 ⟶ MgSO4 + _____H2O
1; Combustion
1; Neutralization
2; Combustion
2; Neutralization
Answer:
The missing coefficient is 2
Neutralization
Explanation:
Mg(OH)₂ + H₂SO₄ ⟶ MgSO₄ + _____H₂O
Let us use alphabets a,b, c and d to represent the coefficients of the compounds in the given equation:
aMg(OH)₂ + bH₂SO₄ ⟶ cMgSO₄ + ___d__H₂O
In balancing chemical equations, we must bear in mind that they must obey the law of conservation of mass. We can use two approach in balancing a reaction.
We can inspect the individual atoms to check if they are balanced. We can also do this by using a simple mathematical method.
For the given reaction:
aMg(OH)₂ + bH₂SO₄ ⟶ cMgSO₄ + ___d__H₂O
For Mg:
a = c (i)
For O:
2a + 4b = 4c + d (ii)
For H:
2a + 2b = 2d (iii)
For S:
b = c (iv)
If a = 1, then c = 1, b = 1
we can then use either equation (ii) or (iii) to solve for the unknown "d":
2a + 4b = 4c + d
Making the d the subject of the equation:
d = 2a + 4b - 4c
d = 2(1) + 4(1) - 4(1)
d = 2 + 4 - 4
d = 2
The missing coefficient is 2 and the complete equation is given as:
Mg(OH)₂ + H₂SO₄ ⟶ MgSO₄ + 2H₂O
The reaction is a neutralization process. In neutralization, an acid and a base react together to produce salt and water. As we can see, Mg(OH)₂ combines with H₂SO₄ to produce salt and water.
The balanced equation is Mg(OH)₂ + H₂SO₄ ⟶ MgSO₄ + 2H₂O. The reaction is a neutralization reaction. Therefore, the correct option is option B.
An equation per a chemical reaction is said to be balanced if both the reactants or the products have the same number of atoms and total charge for each component of the reaction. In other words, each side of the reaction have an equal balance of mass and charge. It is typical to balance chemical formulas for both mass plus charge in aqueous solutions. Equal numbers and types of atoms are produced on both halves of the equation when balancing for mass.
aMg(OH)₂ + bH₂SO₄ ⟶ cMgSO₄ + dH₂O
For Mg
a = c
For O
2a + 4b = 4c + d
For H
2a + 2b = 2d
For S
b = c
If a = 1, then c = 1, b = 1
2a + 4b = 4c + d
d = 2a + 4b - 4c
d = 2(1) + 4(1) - 4(1)
d = 2 + 4 - 4
d = 2
the balanced equation is Mg(OH)₂ + H₂SO₄ ⟶ MgSO₄ + 2H₂O
The reaction is a neutralization reaction
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
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Which of these is a chemical property?
boiling point
flammability
density
solubility
Answer:
The second choice, or flammability.
Explanation:
The flammability of something is how easy it is for it to burn or ignite.
Answer:
The Answer in flammability
Explanation:
Both fire and the fire starter are chemicals therefore its B.