This is a True or False series of bio questions.

In the scientific method, the hypothesis phase is where one or more falsifiable explanations for the observation are developed. t/f

The positively charged DNA molecules flow to the negatively charged poles in the electrophoresis chamber. t/f

A map of restriction enzymes can be generated by cutting DNA with different combinations of restriction enzymes. t/f

In the scientific method, the observation phase is defining the problem you wish to explain. t/f

The purpose of ethidium bromide is to bind to the DNA double helix and to glow when exposed to ultraviolet light to tell the scientist where the DNA fragments end up. t/f

Answers

Answer 1
#1 is false #2 is false #3 is True # 4 is True #5 is True

Related Questions

After 3 hours of exercise, what are the main sources of energy?

Answers

Final answer:

After 3 hours of exercise, the body primarily uses fatty acids and ketone bodies for energy. Muscle glycogen is used up quickly, followed by blood glucose and increased fat metabolism. If exercise continues for extended periods, protein can also be broken down for glucose.

Explanation:

After 3 hours of exercise, the main sources of energy for the body are fatty acids and ketone bodies. When muscle glycogen stores are depleted, which happens within the first few minutes of high-intensity exercise, the body then transitions to using blood glucose and fatty acids as the primary sources of energy.

Glucose can still contribute to energy production through the bloodstream, particularly if it's been recently ingested through diet. If exercise continues for an extended period or at lower intensity, fatty acid metabolism increases, and the body begins to utilize these fats more predominantly. Eventually, if the body is subjected to starvation or continued long-duration exercise, it will start producing ketone bodies from fatty acids as an alternative energy source.

Proteins are usually conserved during exercise but can be broken down to glucose in situations of energy deficit or extended duration activities. In summary, following exhaustive exercises like those spanning 3 hours, fat stores and any circulating blood glucose become the principal sources of energy for the body, with ketone body production coming into play thereafter.

What essential bodily fluid can an astronaut’s body stop producing if his or her hips are exposed to solar flares?

Answers

the correct answer would be the bone marrow... Though I could be wrong, I hope this helps in some way. 

Which term describes a field where there are 20 moles per acre? A. population size B. population energy level C. population vigor D. population density

Answers

I think the answer is (A

The correct answer as to which term describes a field where there are 20 moles per acre would be the population density. The correct answer is D.

Population density is defined as the number of individual of a particular species per unit area. Population density is as opposed to population size. The latter refers to the number of individuals in a population without any reference to the area they occupy.

Going by the definition, 20 moles per acre refers to the population density because both the number of individuals and the area of space they occupied were captured.

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Excellent water supply can reduce the morbidity from typhoid fever by what percentage (potentially)?

Answers

According to the book "Global Health" by Richard Skolnik, excellent supply of water is able to decrease the rate of morbidity from the deadly typhoid fever by 80%. This was gotten from a study made by "Disease Control Prioties in Developing Countries" by Cairncross S.. Valdmanis V. et al.

An important buffer in the blood is a mixture of ________.

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An important buffer in the blood mixture of carbonic acid and bicarbonate ion.

Carbonic acid is a powerless inorganic acid, which is moreover considered a arrangement of carbon dioxide in water. Most of the carbonic acid at that point dissociates to bicarbonate and hydrogen particles.

Substances formed by joining smaller molecules together are called

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Substances formed by joining smaller molecules together are called macromolecules. Examples for macromolecules are:  carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins. They are large biological molecules necessary for life: they power our cells and build our bodies. 

The type of blood vessel that allows easy passage of oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients, and waste through its cell wall is the ________.

Answers

The type of blood vessel which has the function of having to allow passage easily of other substances such as nutrients, carbon dioxide, oxygen and even waste in the cell wall is known to be the capillary.  It is known to be a branching blood vessel in which it has a role of being a network with both the venules and arterioles.

The most serious complications of bulimia and anorexia nervosa include

Answers

Electrolyte imbalance and cardiac irregularities.

What is the name of the process in which rock combines with water molecules to form new compounds?

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the name of the process in which rock combines with water molecules to form new compounds is called hydrolysis.

The name of the process in which rock combines with water molecules to form new compounds is called Chemical weathering.

What is Chemical weathering?

Chemical weathering refers to the breakdown of rock by chemical reactions in which rock combines with water molecules to form new compounds  resulting in a change of original composition of the rocks. This process of chemical weathering can occur in different ways as follows: Hydrolysis: In this, water directly react with many different minerals in rock by which original rock being transformed. Example, water will react with feldspar, changing it into a common clay called kaolin.

Oxidation: This involves reaction of metallic elements with oxygen. Example, Fe will react with oxygen (O2) to form reddish mineral called iron oxide (Fe2O3). Carbonation:  This process involves carbon dioxide reaction with minerals in rocks. Carbon dioxide (CO2) will combine with water (H2O) to form weak carbonic acid (H2CO3) which slowly dissolve limestone rocks, into caves and caverns. Acid Rain: This refers to presence of traces of Sulfuric (H2SO4), nitric (HNO3), and carbonic acid (H2CO3) in rain which has a greater ability to weather rock than just ordinary rain.

Thus, the process by which rock combines with water molecules to form new compounds referred to as chemical weathering.    

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In ovaries, the final products of meiosis are
A) haploid cells.
B) diploid cells.
C) triploid cells.
D) polyploid cells.

Answers

The final product of meiosis is A. haploid cells

The correct answer is option A, haploid cell

Reason -

The final products of meiosis are  sperm cells in male and eggs in female. The sperm and eggs are haploid cells . After meiosis, four haploid cell with chromosome containing one chromatid are produced. The sperm and egg cell (being final product of meiosis and haploid) have 23 chromosomes which join with opposite 23 chromosomes to form diploid cell.  

How does coal create a negative impact to the environment?

Answers

Coal creates a negative impact on the environment because it contains sulfur and other harmful elements. When you burn coal these elements are then released into the air. And it can cause air pollution and health dangers as it releases a lot of carbon dioxide. 

A patient is to receive enalapril (vasotec) 5 mg iv every 6 hours. each dose is given over 5 minutes. the medication is available in an injectable form, 1.25 mg/ml. identify how many milliliters of medication will the nurse draw up for each dose. _______

Answers

Answer: 4 ml

In this case, the injectable form of enalapril is available as 1.25 mg in 1ml solution.

The patient should be given 5 mg in total for 6 hours.
So, in 1.25 mg of Enalapril is available in 1ml.
Therefore, in 5mg of Enalapril will make (1/1.25) X 5 = 4ml

_____ are substances that are capable of enabling as well as inhibiting the flow of electricity.
a. insulators

Answers

I think semi-conductors, more choices?

Answer:

The answer is semiconductors

Explanation:

The relation between amino acid and polypeptide is similar to the relation between ________.

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The relation between amino acid and polypeptide is similar to the relation between NUCLEOTIDE and NUCLEIC ACID.

The primary structure of the polypeptide chain is composed of 20 different classes of amino acids held together by peptide bonds.

Thus, amino acids represent the building blocks of polypeptides (i.e., proteins).

In a similar way, nucleotides are building blocks of nucleic acids (both DNA and RNA).

On the other hand, monosaccharides (e.g., glucose) are building blocks of polysaccharides (e.g., starch).

In conclusion, the relation between amino acid and polypeptide is similar to the relation between NUCLEOTIDE and NUCLEIC ACID.

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Final answer:

The relation between amino acid and polypeptide is similar a leading to a longer chain.

Explanation:

The relation between amino acid and polypeptide is similar to the relation between monosaccharide and polysaccharide in carbohydrates. Just like amino acids are the building blocks of polypeptides, monosaccharides are the building blocks of polysaccharides. Both amino acids and monosaccharides can link together through specific bonds to form longer chains.

Which mutation(s) would not change the remainder of the reading frame of a gene sequence that follows the mutation(s)? which mutation(s) would not change the remainder of the reading frame of a gene sequence that follows the mutation(s)? one deletion mutation. one addition and two deletion mutations. one addition mutation. one addition and one deletion mutation?

Answers

The mutation(s) that would not change the remainder of the reading frame of a gene sequence that follows the mutation(s) is d) One addition and one deletion mutation. The last in the choice is the answer in this question which is One addition and one deletion mutation.

What information did scientists use when developing the geologic timescale?

Answers

Scientists studied the fossil record. They found four major changes in life forms. These four major changes were used to mark when one geologic era ended and the next began.

Final answer:

Scientists developing the geologic timescale used information from stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and radiometric dating methods derived from the study of Earth's rocks and fossils.

Explanation:

Scientists developing the

geologic timescale

used several different types of information, primarily derived from the study of Earth's rocks and fossils. They utilized information from

stratigraphy

, a branch of geology that studies rock layers, to understand the sequence of geological events.

Another crucial type of information was about fossil records. By studying the changes in the types of fossils found in different rock layers, they could develop a relative timeline of life on Earth. This is a concept known as biostratigraphy.

Furthermore, absolute dates of rock layers were obtained through radiometric dating methods, which estimate the age of rocks based on the decay of radioactive elements inside them. This provided numerical ages to correlate with the relative timeline from stratigraphy and biostratigraphy.

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Where does protein synthesis take place?
a. in the nucleus
b. on smooth endoplasmic reticulum
c. on ribosomes
d. in the nucleolus?

Answers

c. on ribosomes as that is where protein synthesis happens

What is the relationship between the energy charge of a cell and control of the atp-generating pathway?

Answers

ATP generating pathway is inhibited when the energy charge is high.

The two major types of sensory receptors, based on the origin of stimuli, are

Answers

Are exteroceptors and interoceptors. 

our body send electrical messages throughout our body using charged atoms. these charged atoms have either a positive or negative charge because they either gained or lost electrons. what are these atoms called?
A. Lons
B. Covalents
C. Organic molecules

Answers

The answer is A. Ions 
An ion is an atom or group of atoms where the number of electrons is not equal to the number of protons. When an atom loses or gains electrons, a positive or negative charge is the result. If electrons are gained, the ion is a cation and when electrons are lost, it is an anion.

How did whales evolve from land mammals? Claim,evidence,reason

Answers

Claim: Whales evolved from land mammals to water mammals.

Evidence: The first whales evolved over 50 million years. One of the first whales, such as Pakicetus, were land animals with long skulls and carnivorous teeth, much like many adaptable land mammals back then and today. 

Evidence: The first whales evolved over 50 million years. One of the first whales, such as Pakicetus, were land animals with long skulls and carnivorous teeth, much like many adaptable land mammals back then and today. 
hope this helps:D

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Which type of membrane would be present in the largest quantity in a prokaryotic cell?

Answers

A. Cell surface membrane

prokaryotes have no organelles.

The membrane, which is present in the largest quantity in a prokaryotic cell is the cell membrane.  

• The cell membrane also known as the plasma membrane separates the cell from the outside environment.  

• It monitors the movement of organic molecules, water, ions, oxygen, and certain wastes into and out of the cell.  

• The cell membrane protects the cell.  

• The cell membranes are generally formed of fatty-acid-based lipids and proteins.

It is the cell membrane or the plasma membrane, which is present in the largest concentration in a prokaryotic cell.

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Scientists studied reproduction in the New Zealand mud snail to answer the question, “Are there benefits to reproducing sexually or asexually?” Which of these hypotheses would least likely aid the scientists as they worked to answer the question?

A.)Sexual reproduction is advantageous over asexual reproduction because it reduces the rate of mutation accumulation.
B.)Asexual reproduction is advantageous over sexual reproduction because it allows the snails to produce more offspring.
C.)Sexual reproduction is advantageous over asexual reproduction because it allows for snails to have increased genetic variation.
D.)Asexual reproduction is advantageous over sexual reproduction because it decreases the snails’ need for social interaction.

Answers

D) Asexual reproduction is advantageous over sexual reproduction because it decreases the snails' need for social interaction.
the answer your looking for is D  that last choice

The development of the _____________—with its small size, absence of heat, and low cost—made personal computers possible

Answers

Semiconductor materials are ostensibly little band hole encasings. The characterizing property of a semiconductor material with pollutions that adjust its electronic properties controllably. Most ordinarily utilized semiconductor materials are crystalline inorganic solids.

select all that apply
Humans have eyes composed of three layers: _____.

pupil
sclera
iris
choroid
retina
cornea

Answers

sclera, choroid and retina

Answer: Sclera and cornea, iris and choroid and retina.

Explanation:

Human eye is that organ that helps us to see the things that are present around us. The outer layer of the eye is known as fibrous tunic which is made up of cornea and sclera.

The middle layer which is responsible for providing the nourishment to eye is  known as vascular tunic which consists of the iris, chroid and ciliary body.

The inner layer that contains the photo receptors consists of retina.

Episodes of overeating (typically high-calorie foods) followed by vomiting, laxative use, fasting, or excessive exercise are common in individuals with

Answers

Lol sorry I said that just testing

A lion eating a zebra is an example of which characteristic of life? having cells responding to the environment using energy growing and developing

Answers

Answer:

C) USING ENERGY

Explanation: The Lion is using energy

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A client who recently had surgery is bleeding. what blood product does the nurse anticipate administering for this client?

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A client loses iron when they lose blood. If the blood loss continues, this can cause anemia, a condition where the body doesn't have enough haemoglobin - red blood cells. At such juncture, we actually want to replace lost red blood cells. Right? To achieve this, we use blood products like fresh frozen plasma, Cryoprecipitate, packed red blood cells (PRBC) in blood transfusions, and we may also give mineral and vitamin supplements i.e foods rich in vitamins and minerals, vasopressors, histamine (H2) antagonists, and glucocorticosteroids.

What is the significance of the red blood cell being anucleate?

Answers

The red blood cell does not have a nucleus. The lack of nucleus enables the rbc to have more room to contain hemoglobin which increases it's efficiency to carrying oxygen

What does set point theory suggest about the probable results of bariatric surgery?

Answers

Set point theory proposes that the body has a natural weight "set point" that it strives to maintain, and bariatric surgery, while effective for initial weight loss, may be met with resistance from the body's homeostatic mechanisms, potentially leading to weight regain over time.

According to the set point theory, the body aims to stay within a preferred or stable weight range. Due to restricted food intake or malabsorption, people who have bariatric surgery can initially lose a lot of weight. However, the natural defenses of the body may prevent long-term weight loss.

Increased hunger, decreased energy expenditure, and adaptations that make long-term weight loss difficult to maintain can all be caused by metabolic and hormonal changes. In order to prevent weight gain and address the body's set point processes, people may need to significantly alter their lifestyles, get continuing assistance, and consider other options in addition to bariatric surgery.

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Research participants formed more gut-level liking for pokmon characters associated with positive rather than negative images. this best illustrates the impact of What is the ambiguity technique in literature?a.Sections of a work can be interpreted in more than one way.b.The author's writing cannot be clearly understood.c.The author deliberately chooses a confusing title.d.Multiple books on the same theme are written by two different authors. Why is it useful to study the Nacirema civilization? For the values a = 3.4 and b = 2.6, which are legs of a right triangle, find c, the hypotenuse, to the nearest tenth. HURRY BEST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIESTWhich is a component of cell theory?A.Cells come from bacteria.B.Cells come from cells.C.Cells come from nonliving matter.D.Cells come from non-cells. Expressed as a percent, 0.325 is less than 100%. 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