Answer:
The ideas of social Darwinism attracted little support among the mass of American industrial laborers. American workers toiled in difficult jobs for long hours and little pay. Mechanization and mass production threw skilled laborers into unskilled positions. Industrial work ebbed and flowed with the economy. The typical industrial laborer could expect to be unemployed one month out of the year. They labored sixty hours a week and could still expect their annual income to fall below the poverty line. Among the working poor, wives and children were forced into the labor market to compensate. Crowded cities, meanwhile, failed to accommodate growing urban populations and skyrocketing rents trapped families in crowded slums.
Strikes ruptured American industry throughout the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries. Workers seeking higher wages, shorter hours, and safer working conditions had struck throughout the antebellum era, but organized unions were fleeting and transitory. The Civil War and Reconstruction seemed to briefly distract the nation from the plight of labor, but the end of the sectional crisis and the explosive growth of big business, unprecedented fortunes, and a vast industrial workforce in the last quarter of the nineteenth century sparked the rise of a vast American labor movement.
The failure of the Great Railroad Strike of 1877 convinced workers of the need to organize. Union memberships began to climb. The Knights of Labor enjoyed considerable success in the early 1880s, due in part to its efforts to unite skilled and unskilled workers. It welcomed all laborers, including women (the Knights only barred lawyers, bankers, and liquor dealers). By 1886, the Knights had over 700,000 members. The Knights envisioned a cooperative producer-centered society that rewarded labor, not capital, but, despite their sweeping vision, the Knights focused on practical gains that could be won through the organization of workers into local unions.
If you had a fund with a Year 1 return of +30% and a year 2 return of -30%, what is this fund's a) average annual return for the two years and b) actual return for the two year period?
In 150 to 200 words, compare and contrast the two laws from the Code of Hammurabi. Include whom they address, and write about the kind of society or people that might need this sort of law. What are relationships like?
Final answer:
The Code of Hammurabi reflects a hierarchical society with laws that differ for various social classes, indicating Babylonians had a detailed and structured legal system. The code enforced fairness, property rights, and the presumption of innocence, laying a foundation for modern legal principles.
Explanation:
The Code of Hammurabi is a testament to the complex legal system of ancient Mesopotamia and reflects a society that valued social order and hierarchy. The laws within the code differentiate between free men, commoners, and slaves, with the severity of punishment varying according to one's social status. Such distinctions illustrate a structured society with clear class divisions, where a person's legal rights and responsibilities are heavily influenced by their societal standing. The Code addressed various aspects of daily life, such as property damages, and economic transactions, and even included unique legal protections for women for that era. For instance, the concern with fairness can be seen in stipulations regarding fair terms on loans and the responsibility of officials in keeping public order.
This codification of laws suggests that the Babylonians sought to establish a predictable and systematic approach to justice, where the rule was enforced by the state rather than by arbitrary judgment. This approach to law reveals a culture where relationships were hierarchical, governed by the principles laid down by Hammurabi, and underscored by a notion of collective well-being, albeit within a rigid social structure. The presumption of innocence and the use of evidence, which appeared in Hammurabi's Code, are principles that have endured and are foundational to many modern legal systems.
What were the main motives for converting to Islam when full membership in the umma was opened to non Arabs in the Abbasid era?
Answer:
Taxes on non Muslims
Explanation:
The Abbasid Caliphate was an Islamic Empire that existed between 750 and 1258 in the Middle East and part of North Africa. Its capital was Baghdad and this empire replaced the Omayyad Caliphate that had its capital in Damascus. The Omayyad Caliphate was a mainly Arab-Islamic empire, where Arabs enjoyed privileges, higher status, and political positions over non-Arabs. On the contrary, the Abbasid Caliphate did not give privileges to Arab people over other ethnic groups. However, special privileges were given to Muslim people over other religious groups, like Christians and Jews, who had to pay special taxes. For this reason, many people continued to convert to Islam under the Abbasid Caliphate.
Entrepreneurs spread industrialization from Great Britain to other countries by
Answer:
Giving information and know-how.
Explanation:
At the time of the industrial revolution in Great Britain, he did not want his new industrial machines to be divulged to other countries. So, it's only Britain, it would have the technology of industrialization. For this reason, the government banned entrepreneurs, artisans and mechanics who understood the process of operating these machines from leaving the country. But these people left the country in hiding and provided information and know-how to foreign governments. This has helped to spread industrialization from Britain to other countries
Which of these was not one of the key principles that shaped the peace negotiations at the congress of vienna?
a.balance of power
b.legitimacy
c.self-determination
d.compensation?
What was president Lincoln‘s plan that was in opposition to the Wade Davis reconstruction bill?
A. Ten percent plan
B. Friedman’s plan
C. Readmission plan
D. Reconstruction acts
Read this excerpt from a book that describes clothing in medieval Europe. Nobles, including lords and ladies, often were dressed in rich-colored clothing, sometimes even with golden thread. Dyeing clothes was very expensive at the time; therefore, only the wealthy could afford to have clothing made with vibrant colors. Peasants wore un-dyed clothes in browns and grays mostly for two reasons: they were inexpensive, and because peasants worked the land, dirt was less predominant and the clothes were easier to clean. On the basis of this excerpt, what can a reader conclude about noble women and peasant women? Peasant women had no interest in fine clothing. It was easy to distinguish between noble and peasant women at a glance. Noble women were concerned only with their wealth and status. It was unlikely that a peasant woman could ever become a noble woman.
It was easy to distinguish between noble and peasant women at a glance which can a reader conclude about noble women and peasant women. The correct option is B.
What role did women have in peasant villages?Taking care of children, cooking, and tending to cattle were just a few of the many domestic duties that belonged to peasant women. Women frequently assisted their husbands with the harvest by working in the fields with them during the busiest seasons of the year.
Due to the fact that they were less expensive and easier to clean due to the fact that peasants cultivated the land, peasants usually wore un-dyed garments in browns and grays.
Thus, the ideal selection is option B. a person who belongs to a lower socioeconomic class and makes their living through either agricultural work or cottage industries.
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What happened to Islam after the death of Muhammad
Answer:
It spread rapidly, quickly covering an are from Spain and India
Explanation:
The macroeconomic conditions during the mid-1990s confounded many economists because of the simultaneous occurrence of
The mid-1990s presented confounding macroeconomic conditions due to the simultaneous occurrence of positive indicators like lowered interest rates and negative ones such as rising income disparities. High-income countries faced financial crises in the early 2000s, leading to high unemployment and necessitating aggressive fiscal policies. An understanding of supply and demand dynamics, aggregate supply and demand, and the impact of government intervention is essential for grasping macroeconomic management complexities.
Explanation:The macroeconomic conditions during the mid-1990s were confounding for many economists because they involved the simultaneous occurrence of a number of unexpected economic phenomena. These conditions included both positive economic indicators such as a reduction in interest rates, inflation, and unemployment, and negative ones such as rising income disparities and a significant increase in the federal deficit. The puzzling combination of these conditions challenged traditional economic theories and made it difficult to predict the trajectory of the economy.
Furthermore, in the early 2000s, high-income countries, including the United States, Western Europe, and Japan, faced new economic difficulties with financial crises and deep recessions that led to high unemployment rates. The recovery measures implicated running large budget deficits as part of an expansionary fiscal policy, which were controversial and had mixed outcomes on longer-term economic stability. Adopting a combination of lower government spending and higher taxes became a necessity to navigate the aftermath of these economic challenges.
These phenomena are critical in understanding macroeconomic policy and its goals, including the balance between supply and demand, the intersection of aggregate supply and aggregate demand, and the impact of governmental intervention such as regulations that might deter employment. They highlight the complexity of macroeconomic management and the range of policy choices that must be made in different contexts.
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what happened as a result of the so called intolerable acts
Answer: The port of Boston was closed.
Explanation: Because of the acts at the Boston tea party.
In the late 19th century, immigrants from which two countries were the largest groups to move to the US?
a. germany
b. ireland
c. italy
d. russia
Which major body of water touches the northern shores of South America
Answer:
The Caribbean Sea
The Atlantic Ocean is the major body of water that touches the northern shores of South America, with significant rivers like the Amazon and Orinoco flowing into it.
Explanation:The major body of water that touches the northern shores of South America is the Atlantic Ocean. This oceanic basin greatly influences the climate and geography of the continent. Large rivers like the Orinoco, the Sao Francisco, and the Paraguay and Paraná Rivers which flow into the Rio de la Plata, are key waterways that link the interiors of the continent to the Atlantic Ocean. Notably, the Amazon River, which sources from the Peruvian Andes, eventually drains into the Atlantic, thus profoundly affecting the economic and ecological landscape of the region.
members of the house of Representatives are elected by the different states on the basis of their population at the
most recent U.S. Census
.
Explanation:
Which of the following is not one of the statements read during a person's Miranda warning?
A. you have the right to refuse a search
B. you have the right to an attorney
C. anything you say can and will be used against you
D. you have the right to remain silent
Option A you have the right to refuse a search is not one of the statements read during a person's Miranda warning.
What is Miranda warning?Before criminal suspects who are in the custody of law enforcement in the United States can inquire about what happened during the crime, they are given the Miranda Warning by the police.
Only particular information, such as a person's name, date of birth, and residence, can be requested by law enforcement without having to read the suspects their Miranda rights. Unless you have been informed of and waived your "Miranda rights," confessions and other information you give them will not be considered admissible evidence.
The Miranda warnings were made mandatory by the 1966 Miranda v. Arizona ruling of the United States Supreme Court, which upheld a criminal suspect's Fifth Amendment right to prevent self-incrimination during police questioning.
Hence, option A is an appropriate response.
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The number of international visitors who traveled to the United States in 2010 was nearly _____.
20 million
40 million
60 million
80 million
Answer:
your answer would be 60 million (i just did this assignment this was right)
What colony's roots can be traced to 1670?
Which conquistador gained control of the Inca Empire? What country is it today?
Francisco Pizarro, a Spanish conquistador, conquered the Inca Empire, which led to the establishment of a Spanish colony in modern-day Peru. The Inca Empire was a vast civilization that extended across parts of South America but fell due to Spanish conquest and internal strife.
Explanation:Francisco Pizarro gained control of the Inca Empire. The modern country where the Inca Empire was located is Peru. Pizarro, with a small group of men, took advantage of the internal strife within the Inca Empire to conquer it.
The conquistador who gained control of the Inca Empire was Francisco Pizarro. His conquest began in 1529 with the authorization from Queen Isabella of Portugal, leading to the capture and execution of the Inca leader, Atahualpa, by 1533. The downfall of the Inca Empire resulted in the establishment of a Spanish colony in the region known today as Peru. The Inca Empire, before its conquest, was a vast and sophisticated civilization that extended from what is currently Ecuador to Northern Chile, known for its unique economic system, administrative regions, and the Sapa Inca as its ruler. Despite the Inca resistance, such as the siege of Cuzco led by Manco Inca, the Spanish, utilizing advantages like gunpowder weapons, ultimately subjugated the once powerful empire.
What year was william howard taft elected president?
1. Why did many Americans feel that the result of the 1824 elections was fraudulent?
A. new laws were enacted requiring voting men to own property, so many lost their right to vote; this resulted in a very low turnout of voters.
B. Because no one received a majority of votes, the House of Representatives chose a new president from among three candidates; Henry Clay was not allowed on the ballot.
C. Andrew Jackson won the majority of electoral votes, but he did not winthe most popular votes; therefore he did not become president.
D. As Speaker of the House, Henry Clay helped john Quincy Adams become president; later Adams appointed Clay secretary of states
2. Why did some people oppose the spoils system?
A. It was possible that an unqualified person could receive a government job.
B. Women were excluded from being able vote.
C. It sought to restore tribal lands to certain groups of native Americans.
D. Immigrants from certain nations were given land grants, but those from other nations were not.
3. During the time of president Andrew Jackson, which group in the United States gained suffrage?
A. women who owned property
B. men who did not own property
C. white men and African American men
D. all men over 18 years old
1.c 2.b 3.d?
D. As Speaker of the House, Henry Clay helped John Quincy Adams become president; later Adams appointed Clay secretary of states
In the electoral vote, Jackson had received 94 votes, he was 15 points above Adams, with eighty-four, however, he didn't have the majority needed of the Presidential Electoral votes to win the election, as it is stated in the Constitution. Therefore the decision was now up to the House of the Representatives. This election was considered highly corrupt since it is believed that Henry Clay, Speaker of the House, used his position to influence the election's outcome and make Adams the new President. When Adams was officially the president of the U.S., he made Clay his Secretary of State.
2. Why did some people oppose the spoils system?
A. It was possible that an unqualified person could receive a government job.
Andrew Jackson's presidency, in 1829, was harshly criticized for abusing of the spoils system, by giving federal jobs and high-range positions in the government to his supporters and friends, who didn't necessarily have to be qualified to work in those positions.
3. During the time of President Andrew Jackson, which group in the United States gained suffrage?
B. Men who did not own property.
During Jackson's period the voting rights were extended to all WHITE men over 18 years old, meaning that the requirement of owning a property to have the right to vote, was no longer valid.
Explanation:
hi i am from connexus 2022 (if people see this in a year or more LoL) 8th grd social studies 8 A unit 6 lesson 1 Jackson Wins the Presidency quick check here are the answers.
1. D. as a speaker of the house, Henery Clay helped john Quincy Adams become president; later, Adams appointed Clay secretary of state.
2. A. It was possible that an unqualified person could receive a goverment job.
3. B. men who did not own property
i hope this helps! = ) <3
please feel free to coment!
what are two ways early humans adapted to the harsh conditions caused by the cold? A. stayed inside to keep warm B. learned to make fire C. migrated south D. used animal skins
What is one of the major roles appellate courts play in the federal juiciary?
Answer: Evaluating the decisions of lower federal courts
What was Clarence Gideon forced to do during his burglary trial?
Clarence Gideon was forced to represent himself in court during his burglary trial, as he was incapable of hiring a lawyer.
Further Explanations:
Clarence Gideon was a poor wanderer of United States being accused in Florida for felony theft. He was arrested on 3rd June 1961, in charge of theft of a few thermoses of beer and soda from the “Pool Room” belonging to Ira Strickland. The cost of the bottles were merely 5$, but he was alleged of taking $50 form the jukebox along with the bottles.
His first trial began in the Trial court of Robert McCrary in Florida. Being poor he was not able to hire any counsel to fight for him and was not even provided by the court giving the excuse that, counsel is provided for the cases related to death penalties. As a result of it, he was sentenced 5-year imprisonment in charge of breaking illegally into the premise of Pool room and committing theft.
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Answer Details
Grade: High school
Subject: US History
Chapter: Clarence Gideon
Keywords:
Clarence Gideon, United States, Florida, Pool Room, Ira Strickland, Trial court, Robert McCrary, Florida, death, penalties,
why did Japan sign unequal treaties with the United states
The correct answer is C) Japan wanted to avoid extraterritoriality like what China suffered.
Japan signed unequal treaties with the United States because Japan wanted to avoid extraterritoriality like what China suffered.
The Harris Treaty between Japan and the United States was signed on July 29, 1858, in what now is Tokyo. The treaty opened trade ports in Japan to establish commerce with the world, principally with the United States that was very interested in the coal mines of Japan. The ports ready to improve trade were the ports of Shimoda, Kanagawa, Nagasaki, and Hakodate.
Answer:
its (C)hicken
Explanation:
Franklin and red jacket both support and defend the native americans. what arguments do they make in common
They had the argument that native american were understanding, respectful and kind people.
Which of the following statements best describes most lower-income people living in cities?
A. Many were paid high wages and worked fewer hours.
B. They lived in tenements and worked in factories.
C. Most lived in suburbs and worked as managers.
What does this demand curve demonstrate?
The demand curve demonstrates the relationship between price and quantity of a good, and it can be affected by factors such as changes in income. Graphically, an increase in income can lead to a rightward shift in the demand curve for a good.
Explanation:The demand curve demonstrates the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity of that good that consumers are willing and able to purchase at different price levels. When the economy expands and the incomes of many people increase, making cars more affordable, this will affect demand for cars by shifting the demand curve to the right. Graphically, this shift can be shown by plotting the new demand curve, D1, to the right of the original demand curve, Do.
Final answer:
The demand curve demonstrates the relationship between price and quantity of a good, and it can be affected by factors such as changes in income. Graphically, an increase in income can lead to a rightward shift in the demand curve for a good.
Explanation:
The demand curve demonstrates the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity of that good that consumers are willing and able to purchase at different price levels.
When the economy expands and the incomes of many people increase, making cars more affordable, this will affect demand for cars by shifting the demand curve to the right. Graphically, this shift can be shown by plotting the new demand curve, D1, to the right of the original demand curve, Do.
(02.04 mc)what ultimately happened with the virginia and new jersey plans? delegates agreed that the new jersey plan was superior. madison gave up on using any elements of the virginia plan. three different houses were added to the legislative branch. a compromise was reached, employing ideas from both plans.
Answer:
A compromise (the Connecticut Compromise) was reached, employing ideas from both plans.
Explanation:
The Connecticut Compromise was a solution, devised in 1787, for how legislative power should be organized in the new United States Congress. The compromise was a merger of the Virginia Plan, which provided for parliamentary representation according to the population, with the New Jersey Plan, which called for equal representation of all states. Therefore, a bicameral Congress was created, with a chamber based on the New Jersey Plan (the House of Representatives), and another based on the Virginia Plan (the Senate).
why were kids chosen for work more than adults in the 1800s?
PLEASE ANSWER CORRECTLY WILL BRAINLY AND THANK AND RATE 15 POINTS
A. kids could be payed less
B.kids could not go on strike
C.kids could fit in small places that adults could not
D.kids are easy to manipulate
Answer: A
Explanation:
How did confidence impact the presidential election of 1980?
Answer:
In the United States presidential election of 1980 the American people elected as president the Republican Ronald Reagan before the Democrat Jimmy Carter, at that time President of the United States.
The elections were marked by the slow recovery of the economic crisis of the mid-70s, whose main effects were a significant rise in inflation and unemployment. At the international level the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, the fiasco of the Marielitos and the crisis of the Iranian hostages also hit Carter hard, especially after the failure of the Eagle Claw Mission to rescue the kidnapped Americans in Tehran. All this benefited Reagan, whose optimism managed to defeat Carter.
This egyptian god is believed to control the earth and vegetation
A. Osiris
B. Anubis
C. Horus
D. Ra
Answer:
it was osiris
Explanation:
Osiris is the Egyptian god associated with controlling the earth and vegetation, linked to the cycles of nature and the flooding of the Nile.
Explanation:The Egyptian god believed to control the earth and vegetation is Osiris. Osiris was associated with the Nile and symbolized the annual flooding of the river, which brought life-giving water to the earth.
The Egyptian god believed to control the earth and vegetation is Osiris. Known as the god of the afterworld, Osiris also governed the cycles of nature, which included the crucial flooding of the Nile that was essential for agriculture and the sustenance of Egyptian civilization. This god's story, including his murder by Seth and resurrection by Isis, symbolized the cycle of death and rebirth, making him a central figure in Egyptian mythology related to the earth and its fertility. Osiris’s connection to the underworld and the cycle of regeneration further cemented his role as a deity controlling life-giving forces like vegetation.