What happens to the shape of the hydrophobic tail in a phospholipid when a double bond is present in the carbon chain?

Answers

Answer 1
Final answer:

The presence of a double bond in the carbon chain of a phospholipid's hydrophobic tail causes the tail to become bent or 'kinked', which can increase the fluidity of the cell membrane.

Explanation:

When a double bond is present in the carbon chain of the hydrophobic tail of a phospholipid, the shape of the tail changes. Specifically, the tail becomes bent or 'kinked'. This happens because double bonds restrict the rotation of the carbon atoms around the bond, causing the chain to bend. The presence of such double bonds can therefore influence the properties of the phospholipid and the cell membrane in which it is a part. For example, it can increase the fluidity of the membrane, since the bent tails do not pack together as tightly as straight tails do.

Learn more about Phospholipid and Double Bond here:

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Related Questions

which light packs the highest energy per photon

Answers

It is the "Ultraviolet".  Ultraviolet means "beyond violet"  which comes from Latin ultra, "beyond" violet being the color of the highest frequencies of visible light. This light has a higher frequency than violet light. Of the visible spectrum, violet waves have the most energy. When the wavelength decreases, there is an increase in the frequency and so does the energy that the waves carry. Short wavelengths have the most energy. Waves that are red have a relatively long wavelength, which are 700 nm range, and violet waves are much shorter which are roughly half of that. Violet waves have the shortest wavelength of the visible light spectrum. They carry the most energy. The one which has the highest energy is violet. In the rainbow colors, it has the shortest wavelength, thus, it contains the highest energy.

What is the formula mass of beryllium chloride , becl2?

Answers

To determine the formula mass of beryllium chloride, BeCl₂, we start up with the basis of one mole first. 

Basis: 1 mole BeCl₂
To determine the molar mass of BeCl₂, we add up the mass of one mole of beryllium and two moles of chlorine. 

    1 mol Be = 9 g/mol 
     1 mol of Cl = 35.45 g/mol

Solving,
    molar mass of BeCl₂ = (1 mol Be)(9 g/mol) + (2 mols Cl)(35.45 g/mol)
             molar mass of BeCl₂ = 79.9 g

Then, we take into consideration that 1 mol is equal to 6.022 x 10²³ formula units. 
            formula mass BeCl₂ = (79.9 g/mol)(1 mol/6.022 x 10²³ formula units)
               formula mass of BeCl₂ = 1.33 x 10⁻²² g/formula unit

Answer: 1.33 x 10⁻²² g/formula unit

To which third period element do these ionization values belong?

Answers

IE1 = 578 kJ/mol 


IE2 = 1820 kJ/mol 


IE3 = 2750 kJ/mol 


IE4 = 11600 kJ/mol


If the following set of successive ionization energies are your ionization values this would likely belong to Aluminum. Since there is a huge point between the third and fourth ionization energies, which designates that the atom reached noble gas configuration after the third electron was removed. The element which has 3 valence electrons in the third period is aluminum.

Using the periodic table entry of iron below, match the numbers with what they represent.


(answers choices )

atomic mass The number 26
number of valence electron The number 56
atomic number The number 4
number of orbits The number 30
number of electrons in n = 3 The number 14
number of neutrons The number 2

Answers

atomic number: 26
atomic mass: 56
this is all i know sorry :(

Answer:

1: atomic number is 26

2: number of valence electrons is 2

3: number of orbits is 4

4: atomic mass is 56

5: number of neutrons is 30

6: number of electrons in n=3 is 14

Explanation:

What are the advantages of using structural composite lumber rather than solid lumber?

Answers

Advantages of using structural composite lumber include its highly stable material, in that it's much less likely to warp or split, its ability to sustain heavier loads, and its wide range of different physical applications. Solid lumber does not hold any of these properties, and generally is more likely to fail.

Each element in a given compound comprises a fixed percent by

Answers

This fixed percent is called the definite proportion. Specifically, this phenomenon is states in the Law of Definite Proportions. According to John Dalton, all the individual elements making up the compound has a fixed ratio, whether in mass or in moles. For example, for any amount of H₂O, there will always be a fixed proportion of 2 H atoms: 1 O atom.

Answer:

Law of definite proportion

Explanation:

A compound is a substance which is composed of two or more elements. According to the law of definite proportion, a compound is made up of element in definite and fixed ratio (by mass) therefore elements in compounds comprises of fixed percent. This law was given by English chemist john Dalton in 1808.

Which tools would be necessary to determine whether or not a large regular block will float, without using water?

Answers

Scale and measuring tape. 
To determine the mass and volume, you can find the density. The block will float if its density is less than that of water.

Answer:

Explanation:

To determine if the bock will float you need:

A scale to calcualte the weight of the blockA ruler or metric tape to measure the block and calculate its volume

The block has 3 dimmentions: lenght, wide and height, its volume is:

[tex]V=wide*lenght*height[/tex]

Once calculated it and measured the  weight, you calculate the density:

[tex]\rho=\frac{m}{V}[/tex]

If the density of the block is smaller than the density of water (arroung 1000 kg/m3) the block will float.

An atom of calcium loses two electrons. What is the charge on an ion of calcium?
Question 6 options:

A.0


B.–2


C.+2


D.+3

Answers

B.-2 is correct. :) hope you pass :)
C is the answer  just took the test made 100

If isotopes are chemically alike but physically different propose which subatomic particles are

Answers

All isotopes of the same element have the same number of protons. Number of neutrons in different atoms of the same element is free to vary. Since, different elements react differently, different elements have different numbers of protons. Atoms with the same number of protons and vary neutrons behave chemically similar. The number of electrons in a neutral atom depends on the number of protons. All chemical reactions involve transfer or sharing of electrons it stands to reason, neutrons are NOT responsible for chemical reactivity. It's arguable whether protons or electrons dictate chemical reactivity certainly the SUBATOMIC nuclear particle that dictates reactivity is the PROTON.

2. __________ introduces drugs into muscle or directly into the bloodstream.

Answers

injection into a vein introvenously into blood stream or injection into musclen intromusculary 

Answer:

Intravenous injection.

Explanation:

Injections are the needle used for the transfer of chemicals or drugs from outside environment directly in to the body of an individual. Different body regions are used to inject different drugs depending on their function and mode of action.

Intravenous injections are the needles used to inject the drug directly into the blood stream in the veins and in the muscles. This intravenous injection prevents the over dosage of drugs and proves quite effective in its function.

Thus, the answer is intravenous injection.

dicing potatoes is a physical change. true or false?

Answers

Hello there!

The answer to this is True. Although you cannot reverse a cut potato, it's still considered a physical change because its composition of matter remained the same. If you were to, for example, deep-fry the potato, that would already be a chemical change. Because, the potato's composition of matter changed due to the oil that fried it. 

Hope I helped!

Final answer:

Dicing potatoes is a physical change since it alters their shape and size but not their chemical identity. This kind of physical change, while being irreversible, does not transform the potatoes into a new substance.

Explanation:

Dicing potatoes is indeed a physical change. This is because when you dice potatoes, you are only changing their shape and size, not their chemical structure or identity. Physical changes can be reversible or irreversible, but they do not alter the fundamental identify of a substance.

Some examples of reversible physical changes include melting, where ice changes to liquid water and can be refrozen, and dissolving, such as when salt is dissolved in water and can be recovered by evaporating the water. Conversely, irreversible physical changes do not easily revert to the original form, such as cutting hair—once it is cut, it cannot grow back instantly.

In the case of dicing potatoes, the physical change is irreversible as you cannot restore the potatoes to their original, uncut state. However, the potatoes remain chemically identical before and after dicing.

A 74.28-g sample of ba(oh)2 is dissolved in enough water to make 2.450 liters of solution. how many ml of this solution must be diluted with water in order to make 1.000 l of 0.100 m ba(oh)2?

Answers

First let us calculate the initial molarity of the 2.45 L of solution. Molar mass = 171.34 g/mol

moles Ba(OH)2 = 74.28 g * (1 mole / 171.34 g) =  0.4335 moles

Molarity (M1) = 0.4335 moles / 2.45 L = 0.177 M

 

Now using the formula M1V1 = M2V2, we can calculate how much to dilute (V1):

0.177 * V1 = 0.1 * 1

V1 = 0.56 L

 

Therefore 0.56 L of the initial solution must be diluted to 1 L to make 0.1 M

Hydrogen peroxide (H202) is a compound made from two elements: hydrogen and oxygen. Water(H20) is also a compound made from hydrogen and oxygen. What makes these two compounds different ? Explain

Answers

one is air and the other is a liquid 

Is household ammonia a heterogeneous mixture?

Answers

No ,household Ammonia is a homogeneous mixture.

Homogeneous mixtures are the same throughout and heterogeneous mixtures are not.

What is the concentration of the base (NaOH) in the following titration?

3.0 M

142.2 M

3.79 M

3.86 M

Answers

The answer for this question is D. 3.86 M

Why are the elements in a compound in a fixed proportion?

A.
The greater the volume, the more there will be of one element in the compound.


B.
An increase in temperature will increase the volume of all elements in the compound.


C.
The density of the elements will never change.


D.
The proportion of each element will remain constant, no matter how large or small the volume.

Answers

I believe that the correct answer among the choices is:

D. The proportion of each element will remain constant, no matter how large or small the volume.

 

The proportion of the elements is an inherent property of a compound. It can never be changed no matter the size of the compound. This is because the elements are linked by chemical bonds.

The correct option is D.
The law of fixed proportion states that a given chemical compound always contains its component elements in fixed ratio by mass. This law implies  that a particular chemical compound will always be made up of the same proportion of elements. For instance,a molecule of water is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. No mater the amount of water that is involved, the ratio of combination of the elements in the water remains the same. The law of fixed proportion, thus ensure that the proportion of elements in compounds remain the same no matter their quantities. 

The attraction that causes water and other liquids to form drops and thin films is

Answers

Surface Tension. Physical science for ya there ;) 

How many significant figures does 6559.060 have

Answers

significant figures: 7, decimals: 3

A gold atom is a sphere with a diameter of 272 pm and a mass of 3.27 x 10-13 ng. Calculate the density of one gold atom (in g/cm3). Note the Vsphere = 4/3 π r3.

Answers

The density of one gold atom is approximately 19.34 g/cm³, calculated by dividing its mass by its volume.

To calculate the density of one gold atom, Need to find its volume and then divide its mass by that volume.

Step 1: Calculate the volume of the gold atom.

The volume of a sphere can be calculated using the formula:

[tex]V_{sphere} = (4/3)\pi r^3[/tex]

Given that the diameter (d) of the gold atom is 272 pm (picometers), you can find the radius (r) by dividing the diameter by 2:

r = 272 pm / 2 = 136 pm = 1.36 x [tex]10^{-8} cm[/tex] (since 1 pm = [tex]10^{-10[/tex] cm)

Now, plug this radius into the formula for the volume of the sphere:

[tex]V_{sphere[/tex] = (4/3)π(1.36 x [tex]10^{-8[/tex] cm)^3 ≈ 1.69 x [tex]10^{-23[/tex] cm^3

Step 2: Calculate the density of one gold atom.

Now that you have the volume of one gold atom, you can calculate its density using the given mass of 3.27 x [tex]10^{-13[/tex] ng (nanograms). First, convert the mass to grams:

1 ng = [tex]10^{-9[/tex] g, so 3.27 x [tex]10^{-13[/tex] ng = 3.27 x [tex]10^{-22[/tex] g

Now, use the formula for density, which is density (ρ) = mass (m) / volume (V):

ρ = (3.27 x [tex]10^{-22[/tex] g) / (1.69 x [tex]10^{-23[/tex] cm^3) ≈ 19.34 g/[tex]cm^3[/tex]

So, the density of one gold atom is approximately 19.34 g/[tex]cm^3[/tex].

What is the net ionic equation of the reaction of mgso4 with sr(no3)2? express you answer as a chemical equation including phases?

Answers

MgSO4 and Sr(NO3)2 are both soluble, so the ionic equation would look like this. Mg+2 + SO4-2 + Sr+2 + 2NO3-1 ---> Mg+2 + 2NO3-2 + SrSO4 SrSO4 is insoluble. Now Mg and 2NO3 are on both sides, so cross them out, the net ionic equation is SO4-2 + Sr+2 ----> SrSO4

The Net Ionic equation for the reaction between MgSO4 with Sr(NO3)2 is given by;  

Sr ⁺²(aq) + SO₄⁻²(aq) → SrSO₄(s)

Further ExplanationNet ionic equations Net ionic equations that do not include all ions that are present in the reactants and products. The equations only includes the ions that are involved in the reaction. The ions that are not involved in a chemical reaction are called spectator ions and are cancelled out while writing ionic equations.Reaction between MgSO4 with Sr(NO3)2 is an example of a displacement reaction.During the reaction magnesium ion bonds with nitrate ions and forms magnesium nitrate, while strontium ion bonds with sulfate ion to form strontium sulfate.

That is:

MgSO₄(aq) + Sr(NO₃)₂(aq) → Mg(NO₃)₂(aq) + SrSO₄(s)

Mg ion remains in aqueous form in both magnesium nitrate and magnesium sulfate and therefore cancelled out since it is a spectator ion. Additionally, Nitrate ion is also a spectator ion as it does not change state thus, also cancelled out while writing net ionic equation.

Therefore; the ionic equation required will be;

Sr ⁺²(aq) + SO₄⁻²(aq) → SrSO₄(s)

Keywords: Net ionic equations

Learn more about; Net ionic equation: https://brainly.com/question/11510759Spectator ions: https://brainly.com/question/4153338Example of net ionic equations; https://brainly.com/question/11482104

Level: High school

Subject: Chemistry

Topic: Chemical equation

Sub-topic: Net ionic equations

Carbon dioxide can change directly from the solid phase to the gaseous phase. true or false

Answers

True, its called sublimation. (vice versa as well)

It is true that carbon dioxide can transition from solid to gas directly through sublimation, as seen with dry ice at -78.5°C.

The statement that carbon dioxide can change directly from the solid phase to the gaseous phase is true. This process is known as sublimation. Solid carbon dioxide, also known as dry ice, undergoes sublimation at a temperature of approximately -78.5°C under 1 atmosphere of pressure, transitioning directly from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid phase. According to the phase diagram of CO₂, the substance cannot exist as a liquid under ambient pressure conditions because its triple point is well above 1 atm. Instead, when warmed, solid CO₂ sublimes, turning directly into a gas.

An isotope contains 16 protons 18 electrons and 16 neutrons. what is the identity of the isotope

Answers

Answer:

Sulfur ₁₆S³²

Explanation:

The sulfur have sixteen protons sixteen neutrons and sixteen electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is equal to atomic mass. So the given element have sixteen protons and sixteen electron, the atomic mass would be 32 and the element with atomic mass 32 is sulfur.

The number of electrons are equal to the number of protons. In the given element two electrons are more than number of protons. It means element gain two extra electron from another element and it is present in ionic form.

It is present in given form:

S²⁻

Electronic configuration:

S₁₆ = [Ne] 3s² 3p⁴

To complete the octet sulfur gain two electrons from other element and get stable.

Answer:

[tex]^{32}_{16}S^{2-}[/tex]

Explanation:

Atomic number : It is defined as the number of electrons or number of protons present in a neutral atom.

However, when we talk about the atomic number of the ion, it is not equal to the number of electrons as electron can be gained or loosed.

This is why, more appropriately, the number of the protons which are present in the nucleus of the atom is called the atomic number.

Thus, number of protons = atomic number = 16

The element must be sulfur.

Since, number of protons is not equal to the number of electrons, thus the isotope will not be neutral.

There are 2 more electrons than the number of protons and thus, the isotope will be having a charge of -2.

Mass number is the number of the entities present in the nucleus which is the equal to the sum of the number of protons and electrons.

Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons  = 16 + 16 = 32 neutrons

The identity is:- [tex]^{32}_{16}S^{2-}[/tex]

Which best describes what is represented by images 1 and 2?

Image 1 shows a polymer, and Image 2 shows a monomer.
Image 1 shows a monomer, and Image 2 shows a polymer.
Image 1 shows a macromolecule, and Image 2 shows a synthetic polymer.
Image 1 shows a synthetic polymer, and Image 2 shows a macromolecule.

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is image 1 shows a monomer, and Image 2 shows a polymer.

Explanation:

A monomer is defined as the molecule that react with the same molecule to form a large molecule known as polymer. These are the repeating units in a polymer.

A polymer is a large molecule which are formed when a large number of  same type of molecules react together.

A macro-molecule is defined as a very large molecule such as proteins which are formed by the polymerization of monomers. They are known as natural polymers.

A synthetic polymer are defined as the polymers which are made by humans. They are known as artificial polymers.

In the images given, Image 1 represents a monomer known as ethylene and Image 2 is a polymer known as polyethylene.

Hence, the correct answer is image 1 shows a monomer, and Image 2 shows a polymer,

Answer:the answer is B

Explanation: did the test

PLEASE HELP !!!
A) state the number of atoms of each element present.
B) Give the total number of atoms present in each compound.

Answers

According to the Law of Definite Proportions from Dalton's Atomic Theory, each compound is composed of a fixed ratio of each of its individual elements. So, the number of individual elements per 1 particle of that compound is represented by the subscripts. The answers are as follows:

Table sugar: 12 atoms of carbon, 22 atoms of hydrogen; 11 atoms of oxygen; 45 total atoms
Marble: 1 atom of calcium, 1 atom of carbon; 3 atoms of oxygen; 5 total atoms
Natural gas: 1 atom of carbon, 4 atoms of hydrogen; 5 total atoms
Rubbing alcohol: 3 atoms of carbon, 8 atoms of hydrogen; 1 atom of oxygen; 12 total atoms
Table sugar: 1 atom of silicon; 2 atoms of oxygen; 3 total atoms

A wooden object has a mass of 10.782 g and occupies a volume of 13.72 ml. what is the density of the object determined to an appropriate number of significant figures?

Answers

A wooden object has a mass of 10.782 g and occupies a volume of 13.72 mL. What is the density of the object determined to an appropriate number of significant figures

Answer:

7.859 × 10^-1 g/mL

Explanation:

D=mass/volume

10.782g/13,72ml= 0.78586 g/ml

7.859 x 10^-1 g/ml

The number of electrons in an atom matches the number of protons when the atom is neutral (has no charge)

Answers

 sorry but what exactly are u asking

If 28 ml of 5.8 m h2so4 was spilled, what is the minimum mass of nahco3 that must be added to the spill to neutralize the acid?

Answers

First we have to refer to the reaction between the acid and the base: 

H2SO4 + 2 NaHCO3 ---> 2 H2O + 2 CO2 + Na2SO4 

From this balanced equation we can see that for every 1 mol of acid (H2SO4), we need 2 mol of base (NaHCO3) to neutralize it. Given 28 ml of 5.8 M acid, we need to find out how many mols of acid that is: 

28mL * (1L/1000mL) * 5.8 mol/L =  0.1624 mol H2SO4


Since we need 2 mol of base per mol of acid, we need:

 2*0.1624 mol = 0.3248 mol NaHCO3 

MolarMass of NaHCO3 is 84.01 g/mol 

0.3248 mol*(84.01g/mol) = 27.29 g NaHCO3

Answer: The mass of sodium hydrogen carbonate that must be added is 27.28 g

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}[/tex]

Molarity of sulfuric acid solution = 5.8 M

Volume of solution = 28 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]5.8M=\frac{\text{Moles of sulfuric acid}\times 1000}{28mL}\\\\\text{Moles of sulfuric acid}=0.1624mol[/tex]

The chemical equation for the reaction of sulfuric acid and sodium hydrogen carbonate follows:

[tex]H_2SO_4(aq.)+2NaHCO_3(aq.)\rightarrow Na_2SO_4(aq.)+2CO_2(g)+H_2O(l)[/tex]

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of sulfuric acid reacts with 2 moles of sodium hydrogen carbonate.

So, 0.1624 moles of sulfuric acid will react with = [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.1624=0.3248mol[/tex] of sodium hydrogen carbonate

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]

Molar mass of sodium hydrogen carbonate = 84 g/mol

Moles of sodium hydrogen carbonate = 0.3248 moles

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]0.3248mol=\frac{\text{Mass of sodium hydrogen carbonate}}{84g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of sodium hydrogen carbonate}=(0.3248mol\times 84g/mol)=27.28g[/tex]

Hence, the mass of sodium hydrogen carbonate that must be added is 27.28 g

What is wrong with this experiment? "when it was heated, the sample of carbon decomposed?"?

Answers

The statement is wrong because carbon does not decompose in the presence of heat. Since carbon contains a large potential energy translated to its calorific value, it is a combustible matter. Thus, in the presence of heat, it gets combusted, or in simple words, it will be burned. As a result, it will yield products in the form of carbon dioxide and water. 

1. A typical football game has 60 minutes on the time clock. How many milliseconds are in a football game?

Answers

3,600,000 milliseconds

An atom has six electrons in its valence shell. how many single covalent bonds would you expect it to form in most circumstances?

Answers

The atom will form two covalent bonds under normal circumstances.

The principle behind the number of bonds formed under normal circumstances is simple. The atoms wish to attain a stable atomic configuration by completing their valence shell by having 8 electrons (under most cases) in it. The best way to do this for the given atom is to gain 2 electrons, rather than try to lose its 6 electrons because losing so many electrons will require more energy.
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