At the council of trent, the catholic church:
a. declared the supremacy of a general council over even the pope.
b. reaffirmed the doctrines of indulgences and papal supremacy, but rejected most of the doctrines to which protestants had objected.
c. condemned the doctrine of indulgences.
d. modified many of its doctrines to make them more difficult for protestants to attack.
e. reaffirmed almost all of the doctrinal claims that protestants criticized.
Under the _______ states were granted extra representation based on the number of slaves they held
According to william julius wilson, racism has created a black underclass, but this underclass is perpetuated by:
Muslims in america have undergone what scholars refer to as the formation of a new racial identity, in which new ideological boundaries of difference are drawn around a formerly unnoticed group of people, or:
Islam would be considered a race in addition to a religion. Racialization, on the other hand, would be the term used to describe the establishment of new ideological lines separating groups of people that were previously ignored.
What is Racialization ?Racialization is the creation of a new racial identity in which previously unrecognized groups of individuals are surrounded by new ideological lines denoting difference.
Racial or ethnicization is the political process of assigning ethnic or racial identities to a relationship, social practice, or group that does not self-identify in this way, according to sociology.
Racialization or ethnicization frequently results through interactions between a group that dominates another group, which assigns a racial identity in an effort to identify one's identity from the other, as well as to maintain or reproduce dominance and social exclusion;
The racialized and ethnicized group develops the socially enforced notion—internalized oppression—that races are real, distinct from one another, and unequal in ways that affect economic, political, and social life. This unwholesome norm deprives people of their humanity and complete humanity's dignity.
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Does the heroic code expressed in beowulf conflict with a christian sensibility?
The heroic code in Beowulf exemplifies traditional Germanic virtues, which sometimes conflict with Christian values also present in the epic. The tension manifests in the narrative's blend of the pursuit for fame with the Christian ethos of humility and rejection of earthly glory.
The heroic code in Beowulf does indeed exhibit some tensions with Christian sensibilities, reflecting a complex intertwining of pagan and Christian elements. In the epic, Beowulf demonstrates qualities such as bravery, strength, and the desire for fame -- virtues esteemed in the Germanic warrior culture. This code is at times at odds with Christian themes such as humility, the rejection of earthly glory, and the transient nature of life which are also woven into the narrative.
One such example is Hrothgar's sermon, which serves as a caution against the warrior's pursuit of fame and forewarns of Beowulf's eventual demise -- drawing parallels to Christian warnings against the sin of pride. While the clash with Grendel, his mother, and the dragon highlight the heroic ethos, there are underlying messages that resonate with Christian teachings of right conduct and the dangers of hubris. This synthesis of ideologies presents the reader with a moral ambivalence and invites contemplation on what constitutes true heroism within the framework of both belief systems.
What limited the early presidents
Which statement about the early relations between European settlers and American Indians is most likely true? The settlers cooperated with the American Indians because they needed the American Indians’ help to survive. The American Indians refused to provide food to the settlers because the settlers frightened them. The settlers won the American Indians’ approval by promising to teach them the English language. The settlers paid the American Indians to construct homes for them.
The correct answer is A. The settlers cooperated with the American Indians because they needed the American Indians’ help to survive.
Explanation:
First settlers in North America arrived from Europe during the 17th century to colonize the territory and create permanent settlings. As Europeans settlers arrived they found out surviving conditions were different from the ones in Europe and also, there were multiple American Indians tribes which meant the land was not uninhabited.
Because of this, during the first years, there was cooperation from the settlers as they need American Indians to teach them how to survive this included how to grow plants, find sources and hunt. However, after towns and colonies were created there were multiple wars with American Indians due to territory and sources. considering this, it can be concluded in early relationships between settlers and American Indians "The settlers cooperated with the American Indians because they needed the American Indians’ help to survive".
many enlightenment ideas were incorporation into
The correct answer is B) the founding documents of the United States.
Many Enlightenment ideas were incorporated into the founding documents of the United States.
Yes, many ideas of the Enlightenment influenced the founding documents of the US such as the Declaration of Independence. For instance, the people's right to be free by its own nature. People born free and their liberty is sacred. Another Enlightenment idea is the power of people to be governed by the right kind of people and citizens can decide to remove them. And of course, the responsibility of the government to protect ist citizens.
The other options of the question were a) the laws of monarchs who believe in the absolute rule, c) the peace treaty at the end of the English Civil War, and d) the practices and policies of the Catholic Church.
What might be the best way for the palestinian to regain control of their land?
According to Abraham Tamir, the best way for Palestinians to regain control of their land is by establishing peace. He says that if Arab confrontation states did not initiate wars against Israel or pose threats to its existence then there would be no war.
What language is spoken in longquan china?
Which one of the following political interest groups falls into the organized labor category
How did the attack on pearl harbor affect american attitudes toward the japanese?
Classical greek culture is best characterized by
Classical Greek culture is characterized by its government, art, architecture, philosophy, and sports, which laid the foundations of Western civilization. The Classical period's great intellectual and cultural achievements hold an enduring legacy that influences today's society.
Explanation:Classical Greek CultureClassical Greek culture is best characterized by its significant contributions to government, art, architecture, philosophy, and sports. The Classical period of Greece, which ranged from the 5th to the 4th centuries BCE, left an enduring legacy on Western civilization. Athenian democracy, although short-lived compared to its influence, did play a key role in this era's distinction.
Additionally, the cultural values and intellectual achievements of the Greeks, with their pantheon of gods, architecture that celebrated their deities, and a new wave of philosophical thought, contributed to what is considered classical. Greek art and architecture, as well as drama, history, and scientific thought of the era, continue to be celebrated and studied for their profound impact on Western society.
Cities like Athens took great pride in beautifying their city-states and honoring their gods through these creations. The Greek's approach to life and communal participation in the polis contributed significantly to their identity. Overall, the era of Classical Greece has been celebrated for its cultural advancements, which became foundational pillars for modern Western culture.
Feminist analysis of grande odalisque by jean-auguste-dominique ingres considers the role of women in nineteenth-century france, but not viewers’ perspectives on gender.
a. True
b. False
The statement is false because feminist analysis of Grande Odalisque by Ingres does consider both the role of women and viewers perspectives on gender, especially relating to European viewers' exotic and erotic perceptions of the Eastern figure.
Feminist analysis of Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres' Grande Odalisque does consider the role of women in nineteenth-century France and also encompasses viewers’ perspectives on gender, thus making the given statement false. The odalisque, representing an exoticized female figure in an Orientalist setting, was designed to appeal to early 19th-century French male viewers, stirring a mixture of fear and desire tied to Europe's historical conflicts with Islamic Asia. The exotic subject matter, conflated with misconceptions of Eastern cultures, allowed the eroticism of the work to be accepted within French society at the time. Furthermore, the Grande Odalisque's elongated proportions and the detailed, luxurious surroundings contribute to its sensual yet unsettling presence, rooted in both Neoclassical and Romantic influences.
What were some of the laws passed by parliament during this time period?
Muhammad Ahmad led a resistance movement against the British in
"Sudan"
Muhammad Ahmad ibn as Sayyid abd Allah, also known as The Mahdi or Muhammad Ahmed al Mahdi was a Muslim religious leader of the Egyptian Sudan. After gathering enough followers, Muhammad Ahmad proclaimed to be the Mahdi so long awaited by the Muslims. Under their religious authority the clans of Baqqarah united to form an alliance that aimed to establish an Islamic republic as a prelude to a world Islamic state. Muhammad Ahmed declared a jihad, and led his army to a religious war aimed at ending the Ottoman and Egyptian occupation. His main opponent was General Charles George Gordon, whom he defeated and killed in the siege of Khartoum. His troops would get several more victories (Kassala, Sennar ...). Six months after the capture of Khartoum, I would die of typhus.
However, Ahmad's movement would lose much strength after his death and would be limited to the borders of Sudan. During the rule of Lord Salisbury, the British led by Lord Kitchener would carry out an offensive, in revenge for the defeat of Khartoum and the death of General Gordon, which would end with the destruction of the army of the followers of El Mahdi in the battle of Omdurmán in 1898. After this battle, the tomb of El Mahdi was desecrated and his skull turned by Kitchener into an inkwell.
How has oil then significant to the middle eastern politics
A. It has led to piece in the region.
B. It has had a minimal influence on politics.
C. It has been shared among all middle eastern countries.
D. It has been used as a source of political power.
Answer:
Option: D. It has been used as a source of political power.
Explanation:
Oil in the Middle East had made the region strategically significant for the world's powers since the 20th century. Oil had made the region to prosper and become political power because of the high consumption of the oil in the World. The Middle East is the highest exporter of crude oil around the World. With enormous oil fields in the region played a significant role in staying them as a political power in world politics and as well as in the economic market.
Why shouldn't the us switch to the metric system?
What were the virginia house of burgesses and the signing of the mayflower compact examples of?
Why and how did the framers of the constitution designed a government that protected slavery ended advocates
Answer:
the Constitution was structured so the people that helped free the slaves could not be physically beaten or harassed. in addition the framers of the Constitution worked to make sure the people that protected the slaves could not be sued.
Explanation:
What impact did the establishment of national parks such as yosemite and yellowstone have on the american railroad industry?
Why were farmers and settlers especially likely to support the War of 1812?
The Native American attacks and British siege primarily affected by Farmers.
Who would support the War:
Members from the West and the South tended to favor war, while Federalists (especially those from New England, which relied largely on trade with Britain), on the other hand, said that proponents of war were using the pretext of maritime rights to forward their expansionist goal.
War of 1812:
There were many reasons why the United States entered the war in 1812, including British interference in its trade and the forced recruitment of its seamen, the desire to expand settlement in to the Indian, British, and Spanish territories, and the desire to annex Canada and oust British influence from North America.
The peace agreement reflected the fact that the War of 1812 ended in a draw on the battlefield. The Treaty of Ghent was signed on December 24, 1814, in what is now Belgium, and after being ratified by both parties, it went into effect on February 17, 1815.
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Mercantilists believed that a nation's power and wealth was enhanced by _____.
Answer: it’s hoard of precious medals
This is a map of New York from 1842. The map shows a scale stating that one inch equals 1000 feet and the island is approximately 10 inches across. Manhattan is in the middle of the map and is surrounded almost entirely by water. The Hudson River is on the left and the Eastern River is along the bottom and on the right. Brooklyn is visible, across the East River. A legend is shown on the right side of the map, listing churches, banks, public buildings, and museums. The more populated areas are near the shore.
This map supports the idea that urbanization
A is not a process that humans have any means to control
B led to more Americans who preferred city living in the 1800s
C did not begin in the United States until after the end of the 1800s
D was more likely to occur near water for transport and energy needs
Answer:
d
Explanation:
was more likely to occur near water for transport and energy needs
How do economists of the past influence us today?
how do modern notions of the immense size and age of the universe affect your understanding of human history
How did business leaders work to increase their control over the economy using things like trusts, pools and holding companies?
Iraqi president saddam hussein announced the withdrawal of his troops from kuwait in the first gulf war as a result of
As a result of crippling air bombardment and the beginning of an all-out ground assault on Iraqi troops Iraqi president Saddam Hussein, (who was the fifth president of Iraq, he was convicted of crimes against humanity and later sentenced to death by hanging) announced the withdraw of his troops from Kuwait in the first Gulf War.
is it on e d g e n u i t y ?
What resulted from the 1845 decision by congress to annex texas?
Answer:
The annexation of Texas to the United States took place on December 29, 1845, when the Independent Republic of Texas joined the United States as its 28th state.
The incorporation of Texas led to a major controversy in the United States, especially because slavery was legal in Texas and the northern states feared it would upset the balance between free and slave states in Congress. Nevertheless, on the third day of his presidency, John Tyler signed a document linking Texas to the United States.
With the establishment of the state of Texas, a dispute arose over whether the Nueces River or the Rio Grande was the northern border of Mexico. The dispute later led to the Mexican-American War, which was fought between 1846 and 1848.
Qué cosas españolas se encuentran en Latinoamérica?