What is the name given to the portions of eukaryotic mRNA sequence that are removed during RNA processing?

Answers

Answer 1
The name given to this portion is INTRON. Intron is a portion of the split gene that is found in pre-RNA transcript which is usually removed for degradation during RNA processing. An intron is a non-coding, intervening portion within the primary transcript and is not needed for genetic coding. 

Related Questions

Gases from __________ continue to play an important role in the climate and the long-term composition of the atmosphere.

Answers

Gases from industrial emissions, and vehicles continue to play an important role in the climate and the long-term composition of the atmosphere.
Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, methane etc., are the major contributors to the global climate change and need to be corrected, before its too late.

What are the animals species called that exhibit long gestation periods, give birth to relatively large offspring and maintain population numbers close to the habitat carrying capacity?

Answers

The answer to the question is the k-selected species. In a k-selected species, the organism typically produces large sized offspring and has a long gestation period. This animals are mostly at the top of the food pyramid and don't have to worry about predation, so the population numbers are mostly stable. An example of a k-selected species is the elephant.
Final answer:

The animal species with long gestation periods, large offspring, and numbers close to habitat carrying capacity are called K-selected species. They have fewer offspring but provide extensive parental care. Their strategy contrasts with r-selected species, who produce many offspring but offer little parental care.

Explanation:

The animal species that exhibit long gestation periods, give birth to relatively large offspring, and maintain population numbers close to the habitat carrying capacity are known as K-selected species. These species, including many mammals like humans, kangaroos and pandas, as well as certain plants like oak trees, have few offspring during a reproductive event but provide extensive parental care to them.

Despite being larger at birth, the offspring of these species are relatively helpless and require time and care to develop skills needed to compete for natural resources. The investment in long-term parental care exemplified by these species, however, can sometimes come at the expense of their own health.

In ecological theory, this K-selection strategy is contrasted with r-selection, wherein species produce many offspring but provide little to no parental care. The terms k-selection and r-selection refer to the ecological concepts of carrying capacity (K) and intrinsic growth rate (r) respectively.

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Although against your better judgement, you squeezed an acne pustule on your face. now you notice a clear fluid seeping from the opening. what is the role of the clear fluid?

Answers

The clear fluid in the acne after it has been squeezed is that it has the role of exudating. It is the mass of cells in forms of fluid and the role of it in the wound is to help the wound to heal and clean when the blood vessel open the area, and after the fluid has been exudated, the nutrients and the oxygen that is needed by the wound would be brought by the blood of the individual.

Goosebumps are caused by contractions of the

Answers

Pilorum muscles I believe
Final answer:

Goosebumps occur when the arrector pili muscles, tiny muscles attached to each hair follicle, contract. This is a survival mechanism inherited from our ancestors and can occur in response to emotions or cold weather.

Explanation:

Goosebumps are caused by the contractions of tiny muscles at the base of each hair follicle known as arrector pili muscles. When these muscles contract, they cause the hair to stand upright, creating what we identify as goosebumps. The physiological reaction is a vestigial reflex inherited from our distant ancestors whose body hair would stand up to make them appear larger when faced with threats. In modern human, it is often associated with emotional responses such as fear, inspiration, awe, or cold weather.

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A patient is taking bismuth subsalicylate [pepto-bismol] to prevent diarrhea. the nurse performing an assessment notes that the patient’s tongue is black. what will the nurse do?

Answers

The nurse should assure the patient that black tongue is an expected side effect of taking that particular drug. The active ingredient in the drug contain bismuth. The tongue and the alimentary canal of humans contain trace amount of sulphur, when bismuth comes in contact with this sulphur, bismuth-sulphide will be formed. Bismuth-sulphide is an harmless by product, thus, the tongue discoloration observed in the patient is harmless.

Which represents the point in Earth’s revolution around the Sun when it is at aphelion?

A) in early July
B) in early April
C) near the first day of winter in December
D) in early January
E) in early September

Answers

The correct option which represents the point in Earth's revolution around the Sun when it is at aphelion is A. in early July.
Aphelion is a term which means 'farthest from the Sun,' which for Earth is around July 4th. Even though it seems weird, because you'd think it's cold when the Earth is so far away from the Sun, because the Earth's axis is tilted, everything is reversed - it is hot when it is farther from the Sun, and cold when it is closer to the Sun. 

Polysaccharides are composed of what monomers (building blocks)?

Answers

Polysaccharides are composed of monosaccharides.

In a species of mice, brown fur color is dominant to white fur color. when a brown mouse is crossed with a white mouse all of their offspring have brown fur. why did none of the offspring have white fur?

Answers

the gene for white fur was recessive?

Answer:

Because white fur is determined by a resessive allele. Resessive alleles are only expressed if they pair with another resessive allele.

Explanation:

The physical characteristics of the mice shown in the above question are determined by the dominance relationship between the genetic alleles. As we can see from reading the question, brown fur is a trait regulated by a dominant allele, in mice, on the other hand, white fur are a trait regulated by recessive alleles.

Dominant alleles are so named because certain genetic traits prevail over others. This is because dominant genes do not need their dominant allele pair on the chromosome, that is, they do not need to be double-dose in the genotype to manifest. However, recessive alleles are so named because to manifest their hereditary characters one must present a double dose in the genetic code.

In this way, we can define the reason that prevented the offspring, shown in the above question, from presenting white fur. Because white fur is recessive, it would require both parents to have white fur for this trait to be passed on to their offspring.

While analyzing a karyotype genetics identify a missing chromosome. Which term describes this chromosomal abnormality

Answers

The term is "aneuploidy", thats how we call the abnormal number of chromosomes. The name changes by the number of missing chromosomes:
1 = monosomy3 = trisomy4 = tetrasomy

Answer: Aneuploidy

Explanation:

Aneuploidy is the presence of abnormal normal of chromosomes in a cell. Example: The chromosomes number 45 or 47 chromosomes which is not common in case of human beings.

The normal number of chromosomes in human beings is 46. This results in different syndromes which can cause deformities in the body of the individual.

It leads to miscarriage in most of the cases the survival is very less.

.

A scientist conducts an experiment to test the effects of light on earthworm activity. Which is a variable in this experiment?

Answers

The amount of light. He is testing the effects of light, which implies there will be different amounts of light tested to reach a conclusion.

When you copy a selection of cells using drag and drop, which appears before you release the mouse button?

Answers

An outline of the new location of the selected range will appear before you release the mouse button. If a person prefer to cut, copy and paste using mouse, then a person can use the drag and drop method. Beginning by selecting a cell or a cell range but not multiple, non-adjacent cell ranges. A person must not use the cut or copy buttons or keyboard shortcuts in order to be done. To cut and paste, the selection using the drag and drop method, click the border that surrounds the cells selected and drag to a new location. An outline of the cell range will follow the mouse pointer as it is being drag showing that where the range will insert itself when the mouse button is being released.

Final answer:

While copying cells in Excel with drag and drop, a moving dashed line border signifies the selection being copied. Releasing the mouse button pastes the content into the destination cells, with Excel's AutoFill feature updating any formula references.

Explanation:

When you copy a selection of cells using drag and drop in Excel, a border appears around the selected cells indicating the area to be copied. This border is typically represented by a moving dashed line, which persists around the selection until you release the mouse button. Once you drag the selection to the new location and release the mouse button, the selected cells' contents are copied to the destination cells. As you drag the cells to the point of destination using the fill handle, you may also see a ghost-like preview of the data that will be entered into the destination cells.

Moreover, if you're copying and pasting formulas that contain cell references, Excel's AutoFill feature will update these references relative to the destination cells. This functionality is particularly useful for maintaining the integrity of formula calculations throughout a spreadsheet. The fill handle is an essential tool for leveraging this powerful feature.

Ms. golightly was diagnosed with breast cancer. the tumor was removed along with a large area of surrounding tissue and lymph nodes. this type of surgical procedure is called ________ resection.

Answers

This type of surgical procedure is called en bloc resection. It involves the resection of a large tumor without the use of dissection method. It is being used in some cancer type in order to remove the contiguous lymph nodes and anything in between.

Three species of lizard, labeled A, B, and C, are being studied using molecular analysis by two research colleagues in different laboratories. The mitochondrial DNA of lizards A and B are compared and are found to differ by 0.1%. The ribosomal RNA of lizards B and C are found to differ by 0.02%. They compare their findings and conclude that lizard B is more closely related to C than to A. What is the flaw in their reasoning, and how can their analysis be improved?
A. They applied different mathematical formulas for their computations. They should recalculate using the same formulas.
B. They compared different molecules which have different mutation rates. They should compare same molecule in the lizards.
C. They only made one measurement each. They should repeat their measurements to reduce the uncertainty in their results.
D. They used different equipment for analyzing the molecules since they work in different labs. They should work in the same lab.

Answers

Answer:

The most appropriate answer would be option B.

The flaw in their reasoning is that they compared different molecules in a different set of organisms.  

For example, they compared the DNA of lizard A and B whereas they compared the RNA of lizard B and C.

In addition, the mutation rates of different molecules (DNA and RNA) are different and thus, comparison of DNA in one set of organism and comparison of RNA in another set cannot be used as the basis for the conclusion.

Answer:

B. They compared different molecules which have different mutation rates. They should compare same molecule in the lizards.

Explanation:

The researchers shown in the question above wish to discover the genetic relationship of three lizards based on analyzes of different molecules. The researchers evaluated the difference between DNA in lizards A and B and evaluated the difference between RNA molecules between lizards B and C, so it is not possible to detect a genetic relationship between lizards. The correct thing would be for researchers to investigate only the DNA of all lizards, or just the RNA of all lizards.

True or False: If you refuse to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test, it is admissible as evidence in DUI criminal proceedings in Florida.

Answers

the answer to this is true

Answer;

The above statement is true;

If you refuse to submit a breath, urine, or blood test, it is admissible as evidence in DUI criminal proceedings in Florida.

Explanation;

-Florida law requires you to take a breath, blood, or urine test if you are arrested for a DUI.

-If individuals are lawfully arrested by an officer who has probable cause to believe that they have been driving under the influence, then they consent to taking a chemical test of blood, breath or urine for the purpose of determining the blood alcohol content (BAC) or for drugs. If a person refuses to submit to a breath, urine or blood test, it is admissible as evidence in DUI criminal proceedings.

what is the value of x+ 3y + z if x = 3, y = 3, and z = 4

Answers

Substitute the values
3+3(3)+4
First evaluate the multiplication
3+9+4
3+9=12
12+4=16
Final answer:16

Which of the following would most likely happen if the epithelial cells in the stomach failed to produce mucus?
A. Gastric juice would digest the stomach lining, resulting in ulcers.
B. Food leaving the stomach would only be partially digested.
C. Stomach pH would increase, resulting in acid reflux disease.
D. The cells would break down more slowly in order to protect the stomach.

Answers

I think the correct answer would be A. If the epithelial cells in the stomach failed to produce mucus, then the gastric juice would digest the stomach lining, resulting in ulcers.   The mucus that are produced by specialized epithelial cells aids in the protection of the stomach lining from the juices that are acidic. Thus, without this mucus, the lining would be damage and would cause stomach problems.

Answer:

A. Gastric juice would digest the stomach lining, resulting in ulcers.

Explanation:

Because when the cells fail to produce mucus thats when gas comes in.

An organ of common tissue between the mother and the growing embryo is called the

Answers

The organ is called PLACENTA. The placenta usually develops in the wall of the uterus during pregnancy; it attaches the mother to the growing baby. It functions by providing nourishment for the growing fetus and removing waste products from its blood. 

Choose the answer that best describes the liverâs role in lipid digestion. choose the answer that best describes the liverâs role in lipid digestion. the liver creates lipocytes, which are cells that store lipids. the liver creates bile, a soapy compound that emulsifies lipids. the liver creates vitamin k, which is needed for lipid absorption. the liver creates digestive enzymes, which are needed to break down lipids.

Answers

The liver role in lipid digestion is the PRODUCTION OF BILE, A SOAPY COMPOUND THAT EMULSIFIES LIPIDS. Bile is a digestive juice that is produced by the liver. In humans, lipids are digested and absorbed at the small intestines. Bile which contains bile acids emulsify lipids at the small intestines so that the lipids can be acted upon by the enzyme pancreatic lipase.

When organisms have a similar niche, __________ may occur.

Answers

They are going to go into conflict and competition, which may lead to a species being driven away or becoming extinct
hope this helps!
A competition for resources resulting in one of the two species driven away or extinct

The most common type of stroke is cerebral hemorrhage. cerebrovascular occlusion. cerebral aneurysm. cerebral ischemic attack.

Answers

Ischemic Attacks are the most common type of stroke in the world. This type of stroke actually just means the tissues become starved for oxygen, but have not experienced brain death. Most TIA and CIA resolve on their own. 

Which drug has the greatest effect on your senses?

Answers

Please give brainliest.
The answer for this question is: LSD = Lysergic Acid Diethylamide.

The skin becomes _________ when red blood cell perfusion to the capillary beds of the skin is poor.

Answers

The answer is pale I hope I helped

Which rays of the electromagnetic spectrum are responsible for causing sunburn when you spend too much time exposed at the beach?

A) Ultraviolet
B) X-rays
C) Gamma
D) Visible
E) Infrared

Correct answer will be given the Brainliest! :D

Answers

Ultraviolet is responsible for causing sunburn 
Ultraviolet are responsible for causing sunburns

The underlying assumption of the harrod-domar growth model is that

Answers

The underlying assumption of the Harrod-Domar growth model is that Growth is mainly determined by capital accumulation through savings

The Harrod-Domar model is a model of economic growth. According to the Harrod-Domar model, economic growth depends on two important factors, the saving ratio and the capital output ratio.

If the CO2 levels in the atmosphere increase, the average temperature on Earth will most likely ?

Answers

Of course increases. Because we know that CO2 is one of the reason for Green House effect and we know that this effect is responsible for heating up of earths surface. Hope it helps.

Answer:

increase

Explanation: PLATO  

CO2 is a greenhouse gas. It traps infrared light and prevents it from leaving Earth. So, if the level of CO2 increases, more heat will be trapped, which will result in an increase in Earth’s average temperature.

Why ornithine is unlikely to be found in proteins in vivo mcat?

Answers

Ornithine is unlikely to be found in proteins in vivo mcat because not every amino acid found in the human body is identified by a codon in the genetic code or merged into proteins, that is Ornithine.

Ornithine is found as one of the intermediates in the urea cycle, the process of metabolism when the body excretes excess nitrogen. 

During activity and at rest, which type of body tissue burns the most calories?

Answers

Muscle tissue is responsible for about 22% of the calories burned at rest, fat accounts for only 4%.

In fishes, pharyngeal pouches may develop into

Answers

Gills would be your answer 
hi !

into the Eustacian  (auditory) tubes

bye !

C) what is the overall charge of the most abundant tripeptide species at neutral ph (ph 7.0)?

Answers

At a neutral pH of 7.0, the amino and carboxyl groups of amino acids are partially ionized.

The charge of a tripeptide relies on its amino acids and their pKa values. The tripeptide's three-letter amino acid code can be used to analyse charges at neutral pH:

Acidic amino acids like aspartic and glutamic acids are negatively charged at pH 7.0.

At pH 7.0, basic amino acids like lysine, arginine, and histidine are positively charged.

At pH 7.0, neutral-side amino acids like glycine, alanine, and leucine are uncharged.

The tripeptide's charge is the total of its amino acid charges. We require tripeptide sequence amino acid information to find the most prevalent tripeptide species at neutral pH.

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Final answer:

The overall charge of the most abundant tripeptide species at neutral pH (pH 7.0) depends on the individual amino acids in the tripeptide and their respective charges. If the amino acids have neutral side chains, the tripeptide will have a neutral overall charge. If one or more amino acids have positively or negatively charged side chains, the tripeptide will have a positive or negative overall charge, respectively.

Explanation:

The overall charge of the most abundant tripeptide species at neutral pH (pH 7.0) depends on the individual amino acids present in the tripeptide. In general, at neutral pH, amino acids can exist in different forms depending on the pH of the solution. Amino acids can either be positively charged (cationic), negatively charged (anionic), or neutral. The overall charge of the tripeptide can be determined by considering the charges of the individual amino acids and their respective pKa values.

For example, if the tripeptide consists of three amino acids with neutral side chains at neutral pH, then the overall charge of the tripeptide would be neutral. However, if one or more of the amino acids have positively or negatively charged side chains, then the overall charge of the tripeptide would be either positive or negative, respectively. It's important to note that the specific amino acids present in the tripeptide would determine the overall charge at neutral pH.

The hypothesis,which says lightning struck the earth causing tiny organic molecules to join and form living organisms, is historically known as

Answers

Oparin-Haldane hypothesis. The Oparin-Haldane hypothesis is named after the two scientists; Russian scientist Aleksandr Oparin and English scientist J. B. S. Haldane. The two scientists separately hypothesized that life began when some inorganic molecules were converted into organic molecules specifically amino acids by the help of energy came from a lightning struck.
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