What is the pH of a solution of H2SO4 that has [H3O+] = 5.45 × 10–5 M?

Answers

Answer 1

the correct answer is 4.26

Answer 2

Final answer:

To calculate the pH, use the formula pH = -log[H3O+]. For a hydronium ion concentration of 5.45 × 10⁻⁵ M, the pH is -log(5.45 × 10⁻⁵) = 4.2635, which indicates the solution is acidic.

Explanation:

The question is asking for the pH of a sulfuric acid (H2SO4) solution with a hydronium ion concentration of 5.45 × 10⁻⁵ M. To find the pH of the solution, we use the formula pH = -log[H3O+].

Using the hydronium ion concentration given, we calculate the pH as follows:

Input the hydronium ion concentration into the pH formula: pH = -log(5.45 × 10⁻⁵).

Calculate the logarithm of the hydronium ion concentration.

Convert the log value into pH: pH = -log(5.45 × 10⁻⁵) = 4.2635.

The pH value represents the acidity or alkalinity of a solution, with lower pH values indicating higher acidity.


Related Questions

What is the mass of 8.90 moles of magnesium chloride, MgCl2?

Express your answer numerically in grams.

Answers

mass = mol x Mr
= 8.90 x (24.3 + (2)(35.5))
= 848.17g
Moles= weight of the given compound /molecular mass of that compound. Therefore Weight of MgCl2= moles of MgCl2 x molecular mass of MgCl2 = 8.90 moles x (molecular weight of Mg+ 2 x molecular weight of Cl) = 8.90 x (24 + 2x 35.5) ~ 845. 5gm.

Baking soda and vinegar can be used to model a volcanic eruption in a science demonstration because they bubble violently when mixed. What can be concluded about mixing vinegar and baking soda? Baking soda and vinegar make a uniform mixture. Vinegar and baking soda react to form a new gaseous substance. Vinegar boils when it comes in contact with baking soda. Baking soda has a lower density than vinegar.

Answers

Vinegar and baking soda react to form a new gaseous substance.

The reaction between Vinegar and baking soda has been one of the most common examples of Chemical Reaction.

Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A chemical reaction is defined as one which tends to bring change in composition of reactants leading to the formation of new substances or products.

So, when baking soda and vinegar come in contact with each other then they chemically combine to each other. This is because a gas is formed upon their reaction which shows it is a chemical reaction.

Thus, we can conclude that vinegar and baking soda react to form a new gaseous substance.

Which instrument is most often used to measure acid volume before a titration begins?
a burette
a beaker
a volumetric pipette
an Erlenmeyer flask

Answers

A volumetric pipette

Answer : The correct option is, a volumetric pipette

Explanation :

Volumetric pipettes : It is a type of instrument that are used in volumetric analysis. It is used for the exact smaller volume of a sample solution  or a reagent.

In the volumetric pipette, the upper part of the pipette has a ring like mark that marks its calibrated volume.

Burette : It is used in the titration for the known concentration of the solution.

Beaker : It is not used in the titration because it is not accurate for the measurement.

Erlenmeyer flask : It is a conical flask which is also used in the titration.

Hence, a volumetric pipette instrument is most often used to measure acid volume before a titration begins.

When heated, mercury oxide produces oxygen plus mercury. What would be the combined mass of oxygen and mercury if 20g of mercury oxide were heated?

Answers

Final answer:

The combined mass of oxygen and mercury obtained from the thermal decomposition of 20g of mercury(II) oxide would also be 20g. The exact division between oxygen and mercury would depend on the stoichiometry of the reaction.

Explanation:

The subject here is the thermal decomposition of mercury(II) oxide (HgO). When this compound is heated, it decomposes into mercury and oxygen. The mass principle in chemistry, also known as the Conservation of Mass, states that the combined mass of the products (oxygen and mercury in this case) should be equal to the mass of the reactant (mercury oxide). Therefore, if you heat 20g of mercury(II) oxide, you would obtain a combined mass of 20g of oxygen and mercury. The exact mass of oxygen and mercury would depend on the atomic mass and stoichiometry of the decomposition reaction. For example, if the reaction were 2HgO --> 2Hg + O2, you would get twice as much mercury mass as oxygen, due to the nature of the balanced equation.

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Which of the following are correct statements?Check all that apply. A.Potassium (K) and magnesium (Mg) are not in the same periodic table period. B.Potassium (K) and magnesium (Mg) are both nonmetals. C.Carbon (C) and oxygen (O) are in the same periodic table group. D.Potassium (K) and magnesium (Mg) are not in the same periodic table group. E.Carbon (C) is a metal and oxygen (O) is a nonmetal. F.Carbon (C) and oxygen (O) are both metalloids

Answers

B.Potassium (K) and magnesium (Mg) are both nonmetals

If an organism has more specialized cells, its cells _________. are all the same have their own function do not have any function can survive on their own

Answers

Answer:

have their own function

Explanation:

Specialized cells are cells that have a specific function in the body of a multicellular living being. These cells can function to form tissues, organs, muscles, bones and other body structures. An example that can be used to explain the concept of specialized cells is stem cells. These cells are undifferentiated cells, but they have a great capacity for specialization. Once stem cells specialize, they can form new tissues and other body structures.

The SI unit for current is:


volts


amps


joules


ohms

Answers

The answer is: [B]: amps
_________________________________________
(short for "ampere"; or "amperes" (plural).

Final answer:

The SI unit for current is the ampere (amps), which measures the flow of electric charge as one Coulomb per second.

Explanation:

The SI unit for current is the ampere, often shortened to amps. An ampere is defined as one Coulomb per second (1 A = 1 C/s), which represents the flow of electric charge. It is a fundamental unit in the SI system, and is crucial in the study of electricity and magnetism. Other units such as volts, joules, and ohms, are related to different aspects of electrical measurements. Volts measure electric potential difference, joules are a unit for energy, and ohms are the unit of electrical resistance.

Which of the following have been determined as the oldest living tree types on Earth? Select all that apply.

Bristlecone pine
Mesquite
Sequoia
Ponderosa pine

Answers

Sequoia and Bristle cone pine

Answer:Sequoia,Bristle pine

Explanation:

Illustrate the Lewis dot structure for AlH4^-

Answers

please find the attached image

Lewis dot structures, also known as electron dot structures, are schematics that show the interatomic chemical bonds in a molecule. Additionally, they show how many lone pairs there are overall in each of the atoms that make up the molecule.

The electrical structures of the elements, especially the electron pairings, are reflected in the Lewis dot structures. Lewis structures can be viewed as "electron bookkeeping" and are a helpful approach to condensing some bonding-related information. Each dot in a Lewis dot structure corresponds to 1 electron.

The electrons that do not belong to the outermost shell are omitted while designing Lewis dot structures and only the valence electrons are taken into account.

Here the Lewis structure of AlH₄⁻ is:

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How many total electrons can be contained in the 5f sublevel?

Answers

fourteeeeeeeeeeeeeen

Answer: Total number of electrons that can be occupied in 5f-sub-level are 14.

Explanation: f-sub-level has in total 7 orbitals.

Each orbital can hold 2 electrons, both in opposite directions.

As, f-sub-level has in total of 7 orbitals, so the total number of electrons that can be held in 5f-sub-level is ( 7 × 2) = 14 electrons.

What type of chemical reaction is this? Cl2(g) + 2KBr(aq) - 2KCl(aq) + Br2(l)
A. Combination
B. Combustion
C. Single-replacement
D. Double-replacement

Answers

C. Single-replacement

Chlorine replaces Bromine in KBr.

4. Which of the following statements is true?
Chemical reaction rates vary with the conditions of the reaction, but nuclear decay rates do not.
Nuclear decay rates vary with the conditions of the reaction, but chemical reaction rates do not.
Both chemical reaction rates and nuclear decay rates vary with the conditions of the reaction.
Neither chemical reaction rates nor nuclear decay rates vary with the conditions of the reaction.
6. Transmutation involves
nuclear change.
chemical change.
both a nuclear change and a chemical change.
neither a nuclear change nor

Answers

4) The answer is: Chemical reaction rates vary with the conditions of the reaction, but nuclear decay rates do not.

Differences between nuclear and chemical reactions:

1) The electrons of an atom participates in a chemical reaction and protons in nuclear reaction.

2) Chemical reactions involve the rearrangement of electrons, because there is transfer, loss, gain and sharing of electrons in chemical reactions.

3) Nuclear reactions can produce new elements, because number of protons and neutrons is changed, chemical reactions donot produce new element.

4) Chemical reactions require heat or an input of energy to occur, this is activation energy.

5) Isotopes of the same element behave differently in a nuclear reaction, because isotopes have different number of neutrons, so products of a nuclear reaction is different.

6) The answer is: nuclear change.

Transmutation is a process that involves a change in the nucleus of an atom. It can be natural or artificial.  

For example: 14/7 N + 4/2 He --> 17/8 O + 1/1 H.  

This example is the first artificial nuclear transmutation described by Rutherford in 1919.  

Artificial transmutation can be expressed by nuclear reaction:  

Target Nuclide + Bombardment Particle → New Nuclide + Ejected Particle.  


diphenyl compound does not follow huckle rule for an organic compound to be aromatic, yet it is aromatic. how? ...?

Answers

No, it doesn't. According to huckle rule it must have 14 \pi electrons to be aromatic but it has only 12 pi electrons. then how does it follow the rule?

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What is the percent composition of calcium acetate (Ca(C2H3O2)2) Please show work!

Answers

the main formula is
% = molar mass of elements / total molecular molar mass) x100
M (Ca(C2H3O2)2) = 2*(12*2 +3*1+16*2) + 40=158
so
%Ca= 40/158x 100=0.25x 100= 25%

%C= 12/158  x 100= 0.07x 100=7%
%H= 1/158x 100=0.006x 100=0.6%
%O=16/158x 100= 0.101x 100=  10.12%












The percent composition of calcium acetate (Ca(C2H3O2)2) is 25%, 7%, 0.6% and 10.12%.

How to determine the percent composition

To determine the percent composition of calcium acetate, we would have to calculate the content of the compound. This would mean determining the percent presence of calcium, carbon, hydrogen nd oxygen. This can be done as follows:

First, determine molar mass

% = molar mass of elements / total molecular molar mass) x100

M (Ca(C2H3O2)2) = 2*(12*2 +3*1+16*2) + 40=158

Now determine percent composition

%Ca= 40/158x 100

= 0.25x 100

= 25%

%C = 12/158  x 100

= 0.07x 100=7%

%H= 1/158x 100=

0.006x 100

=0.6%

%O=16/158x 100

= 0.101x 100=  10.12%

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Which element has the valence configuration 6s26p2 ?

Answers

the correct answer is the element FE hope i helped the Champion out!

Match the following type of reactions to the correct equation.
Pb(NO3)2 + 2HCl --> PbCl2 + 2HNO3
2C2H6 + 7O2 --> 4CO2 + 6H2O
Ca + 2HCl --> CaCl2 + H2
H2O + CO2 --> H2CO3
CaCO3 --> CaO + CO2
-------------------------------
These are the choices for each they can be used once
Decompitiontion
Single Replacement
Synthesis
Combustion
Double Replacement
--------------------------------

Answers

Here are the solutions

1. Double replacement
2. Combustion
3. Single replacement
4. Synthesis
5. Decomposition.

**MEDAL AND FAN** what structural units make up metallic solids?
A) Molecules
B) Nonmetal atoms
C) Metal atoms
D) Ions

Answers

Metallic solids are comprised of metal atoms arranged in a repeating pattern within the crystalline structure's unit cells, which lack covalent bonds and molecules.

The structural units that make up metallic solids are metal atoms. These atoms are arranged in a regular pattern within a crystalline solid, creating a structure described by its unit cell. Unit cells are the simplest repeating units in a crystal lattice and consist of lattice points that represent the locations of metal atoms or ions. These cells repeat in three dimensions. Unlike nonmetal structures that contain covalent bonds and consist of individual molecules, metallic solids are characterized by a closely packed array of metal atoms that do not contain molecules or covalent bonds. Properties such as malleability and ductility stem from this regular atomic arrangement. Additionally, the 'sea' of delocalized electrons surrounding the nuclei of metal atoms is responsible for the properties like high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and varied bulk properties.

What are some visible signs of an acid-base reaction?

Answers

I think one of the signs is water and  salt are formed 

What term is applied to juvenile actions or conduct in violation of criminal law?

Answers

Full test answer 100%

1. C. government

2. D.

3.B. The child savers movement

4. A. Status offenses

5.A.

6.A. To determine if there is a probable cause to proceed with trial

7. D. language barriers

8.D. Neglected

9. D. referral, intake, adjudication, dispositional hearing, aftercare

10. B. The juvenile court system holds public hearings, while in the adult court system hearings are private.

Using the following equation for the combustion of octane, calculate the amount of grams of carbon dioxide formed from 100.0 g of octane. The molar mass of octane is 114.33 g /mole .The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 44.0095 g/mole.
2 C8H18 +25 O2 ---->16 CO2 +18 H20
/\H 11018 kJ

Answers

Answer:

307.94g of CO₂

Explanation:

Equation of reaction

2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ → 16CO₂ + 18H₂O

molarmass of C₈H₁₈ = 114.33g/mol

2 moles of C₈H₁₈ = 228.66g/mol

Molar mass of CO₂ = 44.0095g/mol

16 moles of CO₂ = 704.152g/mol

From equation of reaction,

2 moles of C₈H₁₈ reacts with 16 moles of CO₂;

228.66g of C₈H₁₈ = 704.152g of CO₂

100g of C₈H₁₈ = y moles of CO₂

y = (100 * 704.152) / 228.66

y = 307.94g of CO₂

Therefore, 100g of C₈H₁₈would yield 307.94g of CO₂.


Most metals are solid at room temperature, malleable, ductile, good conductors of heat and electricity, and react in acids to produce hydrogen gas. Which of the properties mentioned is a chemical property?


A)
are malleable


B)
reacts with acids


C)
solid at room temperature


D)
are good conductors of heat

Answers

The best option is B reacts with acids. All other are physical properties.

B)Reacts with acid !

Find the solution of equation 4cos^2 (theta) - 3 = 0 (in the interval [0, 2pi] ...?

Answers

Final answer:

To solve 4cos²(theta) - 3 = 0 within [0, 2pi], isolate the cosine function and find the angles where cos(theta) = ± √3/2. The solutions are theta = 1/6 pi, 5/6 pi, 7/6 pi, and 11/6 pi.

Explanation:

To solve the equation 4cos²((theta) - 3 = 0 for theta in the interval [0, 2pi], we need to follow these steps:

Add 3 to both sides: 4cos²((theta) = 3.Divide both sides by 4: cos2(theta) = 3/4.Take the square root of both sides: cos(theta) = ± √(3/4). This gives us cos(theta) = ± √3/2.Find the angles where the cosine has the values ± √3/2 within the interval [0, 2pi]. These angles are theta = cos-1(√3/2) and theta = cos-1(-√3/2).Since the cosine is positive in the first and fourth quadrants and negative in the second and third quadrants, we get the solutions: theta = 1/6 pi and theta = 5/6 pi for the positive value and theta = 7/6 pi and theta = 11/6 pi for the negative value.

The solution to the equation are the angles theta = 1/6 pi, 5/6 pi, 7/6 pi, and 11/6 pi.

List three useful applications of halogens

Answers

chlorine was used during WWI as a weapon 

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are used extensively in air conditioning and in refrigeration. 

Elemental iodine is used as a disinfectant in various forms. 

The main applications for bromine are in manufacture of chemicals. 

List at least two chemical reactions that resulted in a white precipitate. For these reactions, list the possible chemical name of the precipitate. What do these reactions (and the others with white precipitates) have in common?

If y'all could help, that'd be gr8

Answers

Two examples of precipitation reactions that form white precipitates are the combination of calcium chloride with silver nitrate to form silver chloride, and the reaction of lead (II) nitrate with potassium iodide to form lead iodide (though not white).

In the context of precipitation reactions, two examples that result in a white precipitate are:

Lead (II) nitrate solution reacts with a potassium iodide solution forming a yellow precipitate of lead iodide (although the precipitate is not white, it helps illustrate the concept of precipitation reactions).

When a solution of calcium chloride is mixed with a silver nitrate solution, a white precipitate of silver chloride is formed. The potential reaction would be:

CaCl2(aq) + 2AgNO3(aq) → 2AgCl(s) + Ca(NO3)2(aq)

These reactions involve combining two soluble ionic compounds that yield an insoluble compound, forming a precipitate that is visible at the bottom of the reaction vessel. A commonality among precipitation reactions is that they involve solubility rules to predict which combination of ions will produce an insoluble salt in the double-displacement reactions.

Isabel wants to determine the mass of a metal block. What is the SI unit for mass

Answers

The SI unit for mass is the "kilogram"; or "kg".
_______________________________________
The System International unit for mass is the kilogram, abbreviated as "kg".

HOW DOES THE WOBBLE EFFECT WORK DURING TRANSLATION? ONE ANTOCODON CANT POSSIBLY BIND WITH THREE CODONS OF A SPECIFIC AMINO ACID LIKE ISOLEUSINE. ...?

Answers

For the last spot in the codon to bind to an mRNA the first two HAVE to be bound already. But for the bind to be good enough for the ribosome to actually add the amino acid to the polypeptide you don't always need that last one. Since the first two HAVE to be bound, they cannot vary. But the last one is not vital for the ribosome to decide it has the right tRNA attached. So that third site can vary, and the ribosome can still attach the amino acid to the polypeptide. 
So if the codon table wasn't redundant what would happen?
instead of CTT, CTG, CTC, and CTA, all coding for leucine they may all code for different amino acids. If this was the case when the ribosome messes up and lets a CTG tRNA attach to a CTT codon the protein is going to be WRONG. So evolution favored organisms where the tRNA for CTT and CTG coded for the same amino acid, so that if the ribosome messes up it does not affect the protein. 
Think about the hoodie analogy. The left side of your hoodie is the tRNA the right is the codon. If you zip your hoodie up just a little bit the zipper will slowly slip down until your hoodie flies open. If you zip it up 2/3 of the way though it isn't going to fly open, it is zipped enough to stay stuck together. If the hoodie is zipped enough to stay together then the ribosome will take the tRNA (left side of your hoodie) and attach it to the growing protein. It would be even better if your hoodie was zipped ALL the way, but it is not necessary.

Which of the following is an example of a concentric contraction
A: dance move
B: bicep curl
C: slowly putting a heavy object down
D: injuring a non-dominant muscle

Answers

The best and the correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the second choice or letter B.

A bicep curl is an example of a concentric contraction.


I hope my answer has come to your help. Have a nice day ahead and may God bless you always!

Answer:

B: bicep curl

Explanation:

In a bicep curl the muscle in the biceps contracts or shortens creating a tension on the muscle. During concentric contraction a lot of force is generated that allows the movement of an object such as a dumbbell.  As the dumbbell is moved to the shoulder the bicep bulges or contracts. Concentric contraction is used for muscular hypertrophy.

Which particles can be stopped by human skin? ) alpha and beta particles only alpha particles alpha and gamma particles beta and gamma particles

Answers

Alpha and Beta particles can be stopped by our skin. Gamma particles cannot be stopped by our skin.

Answer : The correct option is, only alpha particles.

Explanation :

Penetration power : It is defined as the movement of the rays or the particles through the object.  As more the energy of a particle, the more will be the penetrating power.

The ascending or increasing order of the penetration power of the particles will be :

Alpha rays < Beta rays < Gamma rays

The penetrating power of the particles alpha, beta and gamma rays varies differently.

The alpha particles can be stopped by the paper, cloth, human skin. The beta particles can pass through the paper, cloth, human skin but it can not pass through the aluminum foil. The blocking of gamma rays is very difficult. It can be stopped only by concrete, lead, or other heavy shielding.

Hence, the particles can be stopped by human skin is only alpha particles.

Which of the following correctly completes the following equation:

Nitrogenous base + sugar + phosphate group = ?

Nucleotide
Amino Acid
Enzyme
Antibody

Answers

I am pretty sure that  the following which correctly completes the following equation is : Nitrogenous base + sugar + phosphate group = Nucleoside. Just according to the main poins of its definition you can easily assure yorself it is correct, as Nucleotide is an organic compound which is made from of nitrogenous base, a sugar, and a phosphate group. 
Do hope it will help you! Regards.

A. Nucleotide is the correct answer

What electrostatic attraction between____ forms an ionic bond?

Answers

between atoms (one metall and one non metall) form an ionic bond(NaCl)
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