what is the tarsals function?

Answers

Answer 1
The talus (astragalus) articulates above with the bones of the lower leg to form the ankle joint. The other six tarsals, tightly bound together by ligaments below the talus,function as a strong weight-bearing platform. The calcaneus, or heel bone, is the largest tarsal and forms the prominence at the back of the foot.
Answer 2

The tarsals are seven bones in the ankle that transmit body weight from the tibia and fibula to the foot. They play a crucial role in balance, shock absorption, and efficient movement. Key tarsal bones include the talus, calcaneus, navicular, cuboid, and three cuneiforms.

Function of the Tarsals

The tarsals are the seven bones that make up the ankle. The ankle's primary function is to transmit the weight of the body from the tibia and fibula to the foot. The seven tarsal bones include the talus, calcaneus, navicular, cuboid, and three cuneiform bones.

The talus articulates with the tibia and fibula superiorly, forming a joint that allows for the up-and-down motion of the foot. The calcaneus, or heel bone, is the largest of the tarsals and supports much of the body's weight when standing or walking.

The other tarsal bones (navicular, cuboid, and three cuneiforms) help to form and support the arch of the foot, which provides additional shock absorption and aids in the ability to move efficiently and maintain balance. This arch is crucial for activities like walking, running, and jumping.


Related Questions

Which most likely describes a supersaturated solution? a hot solution with all of the solute dissolved a cold solution with all of the solute dissolved a hot solution with most of the solute resting on the bottom a cold solution with some solute resting on the bottom

Answers

a hot solution with all of the solute dissolved 

The right option is; a hot solution with all of the solute dissolved

A supersaturated solution is a solution that contains more of the dissolved material (solute) than is needed to form a saturated solution at a given temperature. Factors that influence the solubility of solutes in a solution include; temperature, pressure and the chemical composition of substances involved.

“What is the effect of molecules size on a molecule’s ability to diffuse across a semipermeable membrane? If molecules are small enough, then....

Answers

If molecules are small enough, then they will diffuse faster than larger molecules.

Answer:

correct conclusion (“then”): Molecules will diffuse through the membrane

correct reason (“because”): Molecules can pass through the membrane’s tiny openings.

Explanation:

Is a red blood cell more specialized than an amoeba, or is it the other way around?

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I believe it's more specialized than an amoeba

It can be said that a red blood cell is more specialized than an amoeba.

What are types of cell?

In biology, the smallest unit that can live on its own and is made up of all living organisms and body tissues. A cell is made up of three major components: the cell membrane, the nucleus, and the cytoplasm.

Unicellular organisms are made up of only one cell that performs all of the organism's functions, whereas multicellular organisms use many different cells to function. Bacteria, protists, and yeast are examples of unicellular organisms.

Amoebae are single-celled eukaryotic microorganisms that move via cytoplasmic streaming and have distinctive cell surface projections known as pseudopodia.

They are classified as heterotrophic protozoa and are grouped with photosynthetic protozoa and algae in the protists, an eclectic group.

Thus, it can be said that as amoeba is unicellular, and is considered as less specialized than red blood cell.

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What is other word for carefully looking at an object or process beginning with the letter O and is 8 letters long

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The word is observing

The word that means carefully looking at an object or process is 'observation.' It entails a detailed examination to gain information and can be done from various perspectives.

Observation involves the careful study and analysis of something in order to gain information. When engaging in observation, you might examine a subject from various perspectives, such as looking down on an activity from above, observing from the side as if through a window, or checking shapes by comparing them to a known object such as a circular lid.

For example, in a scientific context, one might say "If we look ahead to the next phase of the experiment, then we'll examine the results.

which biome are coniferous trees the dominant producer?A.chaparral.B.boreal forests.C.tropical savanna.D.temperate grassland

Answers

B. boreal forests 
Boreal forests are also known as taiga 

Sara wants to learn about the history of the rock formations in an area. Which type of map would be most helpful?

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Sara should use a geologic map. Geologic map shows where the formations are, like how deep under the surface they are. They also show fault lines. Hope this helps!
The type of map that would be most helpful is GEOLOGIC MAP.
Geologic map is a special type of map which shows geological features. It shows the distribution of different type of rock, deposits and the location of the geologic structures. Geologic maps typically serves as the primary source of information for land use planning.

This diagram shows a right cylinder. Recall that the area of a circle is . What is the formula for the volume of the cylinder?

Answers

I would answer better if you showed me a picture of the cylinder(which is what your supposed to do) But the volume is LxWxH


Answer:

Correct. Substituting the values r = 6 and h = 13 in the formula V = r2h, you get

V =  × 62 × 13 = 468π cubic units.

Explanation:

List three specific functions of capsules.

Answers

Function. The capsule is considered a virulence factor because it enhances the ability of bacteria to cause disease (e.g. prevents phagocytosis). The capsule can protect cells from engulfment by eukaryotic cells, such as macrophages. ... Capsules also contain water which protects the bacteria against desiccation.

I hope this helps :)

all animals trees and plants are made up of cells that share many similar characteristics true or false?

Answers

true, animals trees and plants are all made of cells with similar characteristics 
True animals, trees and plants are made out of cells that are very similar

magma that is highly viscous with a high silica and gas content creates an eruption that is:

Answers

It creates a rhyolitic plinian eruption, out of a composite volcano. 

If enough heat is added to a gas what would most likely happen?

Answers

Answer:

When you heat a gas, both its vapor pressure and the volume it occupies increase. The individual gas particles become more energetic and the temperature of the gas increases. At high temperatures, the gas turns into a plasma.

Explanation:

Proteins and nucleic acids both play vital roles in the structure and function of cells. Part A: Describe the monomers that make up both macromolecules, in detail. (2 points) Part B: Compare and contrast the functions of both proteins and nucleic acids in the cell. (2 points)



Part A: Explain how Enzyme A acts as a catalyst in the reaction. Be sure to include energy and time in your answer. (2 points)

Part B: Conditions around an enzyme change and affect the shape of the enzyme's active sites. Predict how an increase in temperature might affect the enzyme's ability to catalyze the reaction. (2 points)

Answers

A) proteins are made of amino acids ( if you want to describe it more you can talk about the central dogma, dna to mRNA then mRNA to amino acids and amino acids to proteins. and you can talk about the structures of dna, primary secondary tertiary quaternary). nucleic acids are made of nucleotides ( cytosine (C), thymine (T), adenine (A), guanine (G))

Proteins are made of amino acids, while nucleic acids consist of nucleotides. Proteins perform various functions including enzymatic and structural roles, whereas nucleic acids store and transmit genetic information. Enzymes act as catalysts by lowering activation energy, but increased temperature can cause denaturation and reduce their function.

Part A: Monomers of Proteins and Nucleic Acids

The building blocks of proteins, called monomers, are amino acids. Each amino acid has a central carbon atom bonded to an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and an R group, which varies among different amino acids. Proteins are formed by peptide bonds that link amino acids into long chains, known as polypeptides. Nucleic acids, on the other hand, are composed of monomers called nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of a pentose sugar (either ribose or deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. The two primary types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA.

Part B: Functions of Proteins and Nucleic Acids

Proteins serve numerous functions in the cell, including acting as enzymes that catalyze biochemical reactions, forming cellular structures, and functioning as hormones and carriers. Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are crucial for storing and transmitting genetic information and directing protein synthesis. While proteins are primarily involved in functional and structural roles, nucleic acids are involved in genetic information storage and transfer.

Enzyme Activity

Part A: How Enzyme A Acts as a Catalyst

Enzyme A acts as a catalyst by lowering the activation energy required for a reaction, thereby increasing the reaction rate. This makes the reaction occur faster, thus saving time and energy for the cell.

Part B: Effect of Increased Temperature on Enzyme Activity

An increase in temperature can affect an enzyme's ability to catalyze a reaction by altering the shape of its active site. If the temperature becomes too high, the enzyme may denature, losing its shape and function, which decreases its catalytic ability.

A student viewing a cell with a microscope observes a cell wall, a cell membrane, and a nucleus. The presence of these structures indicates that the student is looking at a cell from a *

Answers

A plant because only plant cells have a cell wall.

Which is required for both anaerobic respiration and aerobic respiration?

Answers

"glucose" (and if available "water" and "mitochondria") is needed for both anaerobic and aerobic respiration!
 

Which organs perform both mechanical digestion and chemical digestion of food?

Answers

When the food hits our tongues it triggered saliva (chemical digestion) then our mouths chewing is mechanical. So therefor your answer is The Mouth. Hope this helps <3

European and American countries had less than 1000 deaths caused by measles in 2006. One could attribute this significant difference between them and the other regions to
A. less vaccinations given.
B. more vaccinations given.
C. vaccinations not working effectively.
D. more exposure to the disease.

Answers

should be b if im reading it right that the answer would cause a significant difference

What is the structure of a golgi apparatus? What macromolecules and atoms is is made up of. Also, what is the function of it?

Answers

 The golgi apparatus is found in eukaryotic cells. The Golgi can be identified by its unique structure which is very complicated but the structure is made of stacks of flattened membranous sacs, or cisternae.Its function is to process and bundle macromolecules like proteins and lipids as they are synthesized within the cell Made of mostly monomers. 
----
I'm pretty confident in my answer but i haven't studied it in awhile. My apoligies if it's incorrect.

The Golgi apparatus is made up of a series of flattened cisternae and their accompanying vesicles. Proteins and lipids are the macromolecules.  It helps to assists in the processing and packaging of proteins.

What is Golgi apparatus?

Golgi apparatus is defined as an organelle in eukaryotic species that transports molecules from the endoplasmic reticulum to their destination.

Golgi apparatus can also be defined as a membrane-bound organelle of eukaryotic cells composed of a succession of flattened, stacked pouches known as cisternae.

Thus, the Golgi apparatus is made up of a series of flattened cisternae and their accompanying vesicles. Proteins and lipids are the macromolecules.  It helps to assists in the processing and packaging of proteins

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When classifying organisms, plants and animals share some similarities and differences. Which characteristic listed below is unique to animals?
A. Animals are heterotrophs
B. Animals produce their own food through photosynthesis
C. Animals are multi- cellular
D. Animals are composed of Eukaryotic cells

Answers

A, animals are heterotrophs 

Answer:

A. Animals are heterotrophs

Which statements describe the importance of the six elements found in all living things? Check all that apply

A.Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, and phosphorus are all involved in creating genetic material.

B.Most of the elements are seen and used to create important compounds in living organisms, but not all.

C.Proteins are created by carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, and sulfur.

D.Elements can combine to form all the substances found on Earth.

Answers

The answer is a , c, and d.

Answer:

A,c and d

Explanation:

the ability to dissolve in water and to conduct electricity is example of ?

Answers

The ability to dissolve in water and to conduct electricity are examples of what? When matter changes, the most common form of energy released or absorbed is what? ... the energy stored in the chemical bonds between atoms is this form of energy

The tendency to dissolve in water and to conduct electricity is an illustration of physical property.  

Any salt or ionizable molecule is known as an electrolyte when dissolved in solution will provide that solution the tendency to conduct electricity. This demonstrates the physical property of the solution.  

• This takes place as when salt dissolves, its dissociated ions can freely move in solution and permit the charge to flow.  

• The formation of electrolyte solutions normally takes place when a salt is placed into a solvent like water. For example, when NaCl is placed in water, it gets dissolved into its component ions.  

Thus, electrolytes get dissolve in water and provide it with the tendency to conduct electricity. It is an example of a physical property.

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compare and contrast the characteristics of the ocean and ocean water

Answers

the ocean is a a body of water which surrounds every continent  and holds all kinds of life and ocean water is the water from the big system that surrounds every continent and hold all marine life 
An ocean is a body of saline water that composes much of a planet's hydrosphere. On Earth, an ocean is one of the major conventional divisions of the World Ocean.

Seawater, or salt water, is water from a sea or ocean. On average, seawater in the world's oceans has a salinity of about 3.5% This means that every kilogram of seawater has approximately 35 grams of dissolved salts

A map of the fossil and mountain chain evidence

Answers

like this love? im not really sure what ur asking for

The number of outermost electrons in an atom's electron cloud largely determine an atom's
A. Chemical properties
B. Physical properties
C. Magnetic properties
D. Atomic properties

Answers

A Chemical Properties

Describe the role of matter in living and non living things

Answers

Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. Nothing living or nonliving
PLZ MARK ME BRAINEST PLZ 

Which of the following does NOT describe the animal pictured? I do not have the pic so its a segmented worm by the way.
Now. which one does not describe this segmented worm
A: it is a segmented worm.
B: Its a invertebrate.
C:its is asymmetric.
D: it is has a head and tail end

Answers

It’s D ok !!!!!!! Hope I helped

The answer is C asymmetric because asymmetric is sponge

During transcription, the genetic information for making a protein is rewritten as a molecule of

Answers

mRNA. Which then leaves the cell, travels to the ribosomes where it is then translated into a polypeptide chain.

How do changes in the atmospheric composition throughout earths history Illustrator relationship between living and nonliving parts of the environment

Answers

the atmosphere is polluted from the human race...anthropogenic waste (basically thats man made pollution caused by industry, -factories etc)...this in turn is going to affect both the biotic and abiotic parts of the environment (living and non living parts) ...because both factors are affected by pollution- living organisms adapt to the environment around them...for e.g plants(living factor) in a certain area that are used to growing in an acidic soil may have to adapt to a soil that gains an even higher P.H (due to pollution from the atmosphere) this is an illustration of the relationship between living and non living parts of the environment due to the increasing poor quality (change in atmospheric composition) of the atmosphere ....hope thats of some help,,,the best thing is always to break the question down in parts :)

The changes in the composition of the atmosphere have a relationship between the living and nonliving components. The non-living component, such as soil, is the result of early living organisms such as bacteria, fungi, etc.

How has the earth evolved?

The early stage of the earth was not at all habitable, as the temperature was extremely hot and different from today. When the temperatures drop, early life forms such as microbes and prokaryotes enter the environment and alter it. Some chemosynthetic bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria come into being and gradually change the environment.

Then some early plants come and, through the processes of photosynthesis and transpiration, change the environment and make it habitable. The relationship was formed in this way by both living and non-living organisms. The soil is fertile due to the earthworm.

As the population increases, the demand from the people increases too, which leads to deforestation, forest fires, etc. This affects the climate and other species.

Hence, both living and nonliving have an effect on each other.

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Compare and contrast the way the two types of glaciers move

Answers

Unlike rivers that produce V-shaped valleys by cutting into their beds glaciers carve (erode) deeper wider U-shaped valley or glacial troughs. Be able to name and describe features of glacial deposition (mainly associated with continental glaciers) and be able to identify them on a map or figure

Answer:

Unlike rivers that produce V-shaped valleys by cutting into their beds glaciers carve (erode) deeper wider U-shaped valley or glacial troughs. Be able to name and describe features of glacial deposition (mainly associated with continental glaciers) and be able to identify them on a map or figure

Explanation:

Explain how Darwin’s observations on the Galápagos Islands helped him form his theory of evolution by natural selection.

Answers

Because of the tortoises that were on the islands they had adapted to their surroundings for food so their necks got longer.

Darwin started to the example if South American species had made it to the Galapagos and had since transformed as a result of climatic adaptation.

What is Climatic Adaptation?

Climatic adaptations are those made by an organism in response to patterns of variation in the abiotic elements that create a particular climate. Abiotic factors' annual means, seasonal fluctuation, and daily patterns are characteristics of a climate to which organisms can adapt.

A community and ecosystem can be protected from the consequences of climate change by taking any action that also increases their long-term resilience to changing climatic conditions.

People and areas are protected by climate adaptation by becoming less susceptible to the effects of climate change. Communities may construct seawalls or move structures to higher elevation, for instance, to protect themselves against rising sea levels and increased flooding.

Thus, Darwin started to the example if South American species had made it to the Galapagos and had since transformed as a result of climatic adaptation.

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I’m what ways are the roots and stems of a plant alike and different?

Answers

One simple difference is that stems bear leaves, and roots don't. ... Similarity: Both stems and roots contain vascular tissues (xylem and phloem), the circulatory system of the plant. Difference: In herbaceous stems, the vascular tissues are contained in bundles; these bundles sit relatively near the surface of the stem.
The roots of a plant sucks up the nutrients from the water in the ground and stems carry the nutrients up to the leaves, they both carry nutrients. They both have different jobs though, as I said one Carry's the nutrients and the other takes in the nutrients to the leaves.
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