Answer:
The bladder.
Explanation:
I believe this is correct. I hope it helps :)
What is normal ejection fraction of heart?
Answer:
The normal ejection fraction of heart is 55% to 75%
Explanation:
Ejection fraction may be defined as the amount of blood pumped in the left and right ventricle during the normal heart beat. The main pumping chamber of heart is left ventricle.
55% to 75% is the normal ejection fraction of the heart. The normal ejection fraction of heart refers the normal pumping ability of heart. The ejection fraction range below or above the normal may indicate the improper functioning of heart.
The normal ejection fraction (EF) of the heart ranges from 55-70 percent, representing the percentage of blood pumped out of the ventricles with each contraction. EF is calculated as (SV / EDV) ×100. Assessing EF is important for diagnosing and monitoring heart function.
The ejection fraction (EF) is a measurement used to assess how well the heart is pumping blood. It refers to the percentage of blood that is pumped out of the heart's ventricles with each contraction.
The normal ejection fraction for a healthy heart typically ranges from 55-70 percent, with an average value around 58 percent.To calculate the ejection fraction, you divide the stroke volume (SV) by the end-diastolic volume (EDV) and then multiply by 100 to get a percentage: EF = (SV / EDV) × 100. Stroke volume is the amount of blood pumped by the left ventricle in one contraction and can be measured via an echocardiogram.A normal range for stroke volume varies between 55-100 mL, with an average around 70-80 mL. End-diastolic volume, which is the total amount of blood in the ventricle before it contracts, is approximately 130 mL during rest.Understanding ejection fraction is crucial in diagnosing and monitoring heart failure and other cardiac conditions. Lower than normal EF may indicate a weakened heart muscle, while higher than normal values can be seen in some cases of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.Describe the differences between dominance, co-dominance, and incomplete dominance.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Dominance: One trait is dominant to another, this trait is expressed. For example: DD - two (identical) dominant traits, dominant trait expressed. Dd - One dominant trait, dominant trait is still expressed. dd - recessive traits, this is the only case where a recessive trait can be expressed since there is no dominant trait to block it.
This is what happens most of the time, with some exceptions (explained below)
However:
Co-dominance: Two dominant traits, both are expressed. For example, this is seen in the roan coat color in animals such as cattle and horses. Both the red and white coat colors of the parents are expressed (the coat visibly contains both red and white)
Incomplete dominance: The dominant trait doesn't completely override the recessive trait. For example, this is seen in some types of flowers. Imagine the parent plants of a plant produce red and white flowers respectively, but the plant that they produced has pink flowers. Incomplete dominance results in a "blending", but neither trait is fully expressed
Hope this helps!
Source: this is very similar to how my biology teacher explained it.
Answer:
1. Dominance (complete dominance) would be a case in which 1 allele is always dominant over the other(s).
Example: we could see this clearly when breeding to homozygous dominant organisms (offspring are always dominant).
2. Co-dominance would be a case in which a combination of alleles is always dominant over the other combination(s).
Example: we could see this when breeding to dalmatian dogs, where both black and white colours are dominant.
3. Incomplete dominance would be a case in which it is not a fully dominant allele but it is still more dominant than the other allele(s).
Example: we could see this when breeding a red (dominant) and white (recessive) rose. The outcome will be pink, because red isn't dominant enough to make the outcome red.
Hope it helped,
BiologiaMagister
The result of an elderly woman's bone density test indicates that her bones are losing mass. What preventive measure can she take to slow her bone loss?
The circular muscle of the mouth
a. Frontalis
b. Orbicularis oris
Answer:
Orbicularis oris
Explanation:
Orbicularis oris muscle is present in the lips. These muscles may lie horizontally or vertically with other muscles.
Orbicularis oris is the circular muscle that encircles the mouth. This muscle is also known as kissing muscle. Orbicularis oris muscle originates from the maxillae and mandible and innervated by the facial nerve. This muscle inserts in the lips margin.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
PTH promotes the formation of which hormone
A. thyroid hormones
B. calcitonin
C. calcitriol
D. vitamin D
Answer:
(C). calcitriol.
Explanation:
PTH (parathyroid hormone) is a peptide hormone, synthesized and secreted by parathyroid glands. It helps in regulation of calcium level in blood by affecting intestine, bones, and kidneys.
PTH increases blood calcium by promoting synthesis of calcitriol hormone, which represents an active form of vitamin D.
Calcitriol increases calcium level in blood by increasing calcium absorption in intestine, increasing calcium reabsorption in kidneys, decreasing calcium, and by activating osteoclats (bone cells) to release calcium.
Thus, the correct answer is option (c).
PTH integrates with the kidneys to promote the formation of calcitriol (the active form of Vitamin D). This process boosts the absorption of calcium from the food we eat, aiding in maintaining calcium homeostasis.
Explanation:PTH (parathyroid hormone) primarily integrates with the kidneys to promote the formation of calcitriol, which is essentially the active form of Vitamin D. The process works in a way that PTH signals the kidneys to convert inactive vitamin D into calcitriol. Consequently, calcitriol works in the body to increase the absorption of calcium from the food we eat, which collaborates with PTH to maintain calcium homeostasis in the blood. So the correct option is C. calcitriol.
Learn more about Parathyroid Hormone here:https://brainly.com/question/32197278
Lymphatic vessels recover about ________ of the fluid filtered by capillaries.
A. 5%
B. 15%
C. 25%
D. 50%
Answer:
15 percent
Explanation:
Lymphatic vessels recover about 15 percent of the fluid filtered by capillaries. In addition, these vessels contain white blood cells that fight infections.
Lymphatic vessels recover approximately 15% of the fluid filtered by capillaries, which amounts to about 3.6 liters out of the 24 liters filtered daily.
Lymphatic vessels recover about 15% of the fluid filtered by capillaries. This process is a critical function of the lymphatic system, ensuring that plasma and other substances that have exited the cardiovascular system are returned to the circulation. Considering all the capillaries over the course of a day, approximately 24 liters of fluid are filtered from the capillaries into the interstitial space, of which 20.4 liters are reabsorbed by the blood capillaries.
The remaining fluid, which amounts to about 3.6 liters (15% of 24 liters), is then picked up by the lymphatic capillaries. The lymphatic capillaries have a unique structure with loosely fitted cells that allow them to absorb the excess interstitial fluid and transport it back into the venous blood circulation via the subclavian veins.
Which muscle is NOT part of the quadriceps group?
a. rectus femoris
b. vastus medialis
c. vastus lateralis
d. semimembranosus
The semimembranosus is not part of the quadriceps group. The quadriceps group includes rectus femoris, vastus medialis, and vastus lateralis. The semimembranosus is actually a hamstring muscle.(Option d)
Explanation:The quadriceps and hamstring muscle groups play essential roles in the complex coordination of leg movement and stability. The quadriceps, composed of the rectus femoris, vastus medialis, and vastus lateralis, are primarily responsible for knee extension and contribute significantly to activities such as walking, running, and jumping. Situated in the anterior thigh, the quadriceps provide crucial support and power during various lower limb movements.
In contrast, the semimembranosus, part of the hamstring trio along with the semitendinosus and biceps femoris, is positioned at the posterior aspect of the thigh. The hamstrings play a vital role in hip extension and knee flexion, complementing the actions of the quadriceps and contributing to the overall balance and stability of the leg. This interplay between the quadriceps and hamstrings is integral to the smooth execution of a wide range of physical activities, highlighting the intricacies of musculoskeletal function in the human body.
Learn more about Quadriceps Muscles here:https://brainly.com/question/34609514
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The sympathetic division uses ______ as a neurotransmitter for cholinergic receptors and ______ for adrenergic receptors.
a. ACh/ACh
b. NE/E
c.Ach/NE
d. NE/Ach
e. E/Ach
Answer:
Ach/NE
Explanation:
Autonomic nervous system is divided into sympathetic nervous system and para sympathetic nervous system. Sympathetic nervous system controls the emergency response of the body.
Acteylcholine is used as a neurotransmitter for the cholinergic receptors of the sympathetic nervous system. Norepinephrine is used as a neurotransmitter for adrenergic receptor for the sympathetic division of autonomic nervous system.
Thus, the correct answer is option (C).
Answer:
c.Ach/NE
Explanation:
The sympathetic division uses Ach as a neurotransmitter for cholinergic receptors and NE for adrenergic receptors.
A stroke patient can understand you when you give him a written or verbal command, but cannot speak clearly to you in response. What area of the brain is damaged?
Answer:
Left side of brain
Explanation:
Stroke is an injury caused to brain. As brain is the main part of the body, it controls everything; communicating, eating, walking etc. Stroke can cause damage to communications if the left part of the brain is damaged, as this side is associated with communication and language. That is why the person with stroke does not speak clearly in response.
Smiling muscle
a. Levator labii superioris
b. Zygomaticus
The number of bones in the appendicular skeleton is
a. 80
b. 206
c. 100
d. 180
e. 126
Answer:
E... 126
Explanation:
The appendicular skeleton includes all bones of the upper and lower limbs, plus the bones that attach each limb to the axial skeleton. There are 126 bones in the appendicular skeleton of an adult