Taking into account the statement above: "What was the annuity system involving the U.S. government and certain Indian tribes?
a) a system under which the Indians ceded land to the United States annually
b)a system under which the federal government gave annual monetary grants to Indians
c) a system that placed Indians on reservations
d) a system that allowed a percentage of Indians each year to attend American schools
e) a system where the states paid each local tribe an annual fee for their land"
The answer is: B.
Hope this helps.
Answer:
b) a system under which the federal government gave annual monetary grants to Indians.
Explanation:
The annuity system was a system under which the government made annual payments to Native people for the sale of their lands. This was sometimes paid in the form of money, but it was most often paid in the form of goods. The goods that the government gave to the tribes were Western in origin, which led to enormous cultural change within these communities. Moreover, the payments contributed to increasing the dependence of the communities upon the government for survival.
In what aspect of American foreign policy did Franklin D. Roosevelt remove himself from Herbert Hoover's precedent?
a. He called for the era of isolationism toward Europe to be over.
b. He promised nationalists in China to intervene in their civil war.
c. He promised Latin American neighbors to end his predecessor's policy of interventionism.
d. He formally recognized the Soviet Union in an effort to stimulate trade.
e. He urged European nations to abandon their colonial possessions in Africa.
Answer:
d. He formally recognized the Soviet Union in an effort to stimulate trade.
Explanation:
One of the ways in which Franklin D. Roosevelt removed himself from Herbert Hoover's precedent was by formally recognizing the Soviet Union. The United States had refused to recognize the country since the 1920s. However, Roosevelt attempted to normalize relationships with the nation. This served two purposes. First, Roosevelt wanted to open and stimulate trade relations. Second, Roosevelt wanted to renegotiate the Russian debt from World War I. However, neither objective was particularly successful.
Franklin D. Roosevelt deviated from Herbert Hoover's foreign policy by pledging to end interventionist policies in Latin America, adhering to his 'Good Neighbor' policy.
Explanation:In what aspect of American foreign policy did Franklin D. Roosevelt remove himself from Herbert Hoover's precedent? Franklin D. Roosevelt distinguished his foreign policy from Herbert Hoover's by promising Latin American neighbors to end the policy of interventionism that his predecessor had practiced. This approach was in line with Roosevelt's "Good Neighbor" policy, which emphasized non-intervention and strengthened diplomatic relations.
Franklin D. Roosevelt moved away from Hoover's foreign policy precedent notably through his approach toward Latin America. Rather than continuing the interventionist policies of the past, he promised to end interventions, marking a shift towards a more respectful and reciprocal relationship under the "Good Neighbor" policy.
The death of Elijah Lovejoy in 1837:
a. was played up by temperance pamphleteers to show the hazards of alcoholism.
b. resulted from his leading an anti-abolitionist mob that attacked William Lloyd Garrison.
c. convinced many northerners that slavery was incompatible with white Americans’ liberties.
d. demonstrated that fugitive slaves like Lovejoy faced great dangers while escaping from "slave catchers."
e. led Congress to adopt the gag rule to prevent the sort of heated arguments that caused his death.
The correct answer is letter C
Explanation: He was shot and killed by a pro-slavery mob, during the raid on Benjamin Godfrey and W. S. Gillman's warehouse to destroy Lovejoy's press and abolitionist materials.
What role did Napoleon play in Beethoven’s Eroica? Did Beethoven continue this? How did patronage affect Beethoven’s work? Why does Beethoven use contrasting keys in the symphony? What determines a key’s character?
One of Beethoven's great disappointments was that Napoleon Bonaparte had self-crowned emperor, taking her from Pope Pius VII at Notre Dame. As an enthusiast of the ideals of the French Revolution, he dedicated his Symphony No. 3 to Napoleon, of whom he was a great admirer. Faced with this fact, feeling betrayed and disappointed, crossed out the dedication of the score. He said, "If I knew both strategy and music, it would cause Napoleon serious trouble."
Final answer:
Napoleon initially inspired Beethoven's Eroica Symphony, but later Beethoven revoked the dedication. Beethoven's work was influenced by patronage and the support of wealthy individuals. Contrasting keys in the symphony create tension and evoke different emotions, and a key's character is determined by various factors such as tonic note and cultural associations.
Explanation:
Role of Napoleon in Beethoven's Eroica:
Napoleon played a significant role in Beethoven's Eroica Symphony. Initially, Beethoven dedicated the symphony to Napoleon, viewing him as a symbol of liberty and heroic ideals. However, when Napoleon declared himself Emperor, Beethoven was so disillusioned that he revoked the dedication.
Patronage and Beethoven's Work:
The patronage system, where wealthy individuals or institutions financially supported artists, greatly influenced Beethoven's work. Beethoven relied on the support of aristocrats and nobility to fund his compositions and secure his livelihood.
However, he also struggled with the limitations and expectations imposed by his patrons, often pushing against conventions and striving for artistic independence.
Contrasting Keys in Symphony:
In the Eroica Symphony, Beethoven used contrasting keys to create tension, drama, and emotional impact. Shifting between different keys within a composition can evoke various moods and feelings. The choice of key can determine the overall character of a piece based on the unique tonal qualities associated with each key.
Determining a Key's Character:
A key's character is influenced by several factors, including the tonic note or pitch, the relationships between different notes and chords within the key, and historical and cultural associations. For example, keys with many sharps or flats may sound more vibrant or intense, while keys with fewer sharps or flats may sound more gentle or lyrical.