Navigation Acts were several laws passed in the 1600’s by the English Parliament. The purpose of the laws was to protect English trade. In 1645, Parliament passed a law that forbade the importation of whale oil into England in non-English vessels.
Franklin Roosevelt’s approach to economic reform threatened which of the following?
Franklin's Roosevelt approach to economic reform threatened laissez-faire capitalism.
What is laissez-faire capitalism?Laissez-faire is an economic philosophy of free-market capitalism that opposes government intervention. The theory of laissez-faire was developed by the French Physiocrats during the 18th century. Laissez-faire advocates that economic success is inhibited when governments are involved in business and markets.
Later free-market economists built on the ideas of laissez-faire as a path to economic prosperity, though detractors have criticized it for promoting inequality. Critics argue that markets do need a certain degree of government regulation and involvement. The underlying beliefs that make up the fundamentals of laissez-faire economics include the idea that economic competition constitutes a "natural order" that rules the world. Because this natural self-regulation is the best type of regulation, laissez-faire economists argue that there is no need for business and industrial affairs to be complicated by government intervention.
Laissez-Faire is often associated with Libertarian views on the economy, where the government plays an extremely limited role in the economy.
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how acting responsibly can benefit another person or group
Describe the most common art forms found in the Roman empire.
Define the following terms by using them in a sentence about colonial farming
Select all that apply.
Marco Polo's book told about:
1) lower prices in China
2) a large ocean east of China
3) his travels in China
4) a new route to China
Answer:
The correct answers are 2 and 3. Marco Polo's book told about a large ocean east of China and his travels that country.
Explanation:
The Travels of Marco Polo is the title with which the travel book of the Venetian merchant Marco Polo is usually translated into English. The book recounts Marco Polo's trips to China, which he calls Catay (northern China) and Mangi (southern China).
The work is divided into four books. The first describes the lands of the Middle East and Central Asia that Marco Polo went through on his trip to China. The second book talks about China and the court of Kublai Khan. The third describes several coastal regions in the East: Japan, India, Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia, as well as the east coast of Africa. The fourth book deals with the wars that the Mongols maintained shortly before each other, and also describes some regions far further north, such as Russia.
what were the chinese people seeking freedom from during the thirteenth and forthteenth centuries
Why was Cortes considered a hero in Spain?
Final answer:
Hernán Cortés was viewed as a hero in Spain for his conquest of the Aztec Empire, seizing gold and lands, and establishing Spanish rule. His superior military tactics, strategic alliances with local tribes, and the enforced imposition of Christianity played key roles in his success.
Explanation:
Hernán Cortés was considered a hero in Spain primarily due to his successful conquest of the Aztec Empire. His military tactics and weaponry, superior to those of the Aztecs, played a critical role in his victory. The Aztecs, led by Moctezuma, used traditional weapons like bows and arrows, while the Spanish had steel armor and swords, and a horseback advantage. Moreover, the introduction of smallpox by the Spanish significantly weakened the Aztec populace. Cortés's ability to align with discontented tribes, who were previously subjects of the Aztec Empire, further bolstered his conquest.
Cortés's arrival in the New World was fueled by the Columbus discovery, which encouraged Spanish exploration, driven by ambition for gold and land. He sought to gain hereditary privilege, tribute, and a pension for his service. His conquest benefitted Spain by establishing it as a dominant colonial power, providing immense wealth, and reinforcing Spanish royalty and the Catholic Church's authority.
Additionally, Cortés's efforts to spread Christianity, often through forceful imposition, were viewed favorably by Spain, with his accounts claiming Aztecs' passive acceptance of the new religion. By replacing traditional religious idols with Christian symbols, Cortés demonstrated both religious and military dominance, which resonated with the religious zeal of the time and Spain's imperial ambitions.
what factors lead to the rise and fall of empires?
Which best describes the state of the US economy of the 1970s?
Basically the answer is: C
How did the need for cooperation to control flooding and irrigate crops lead to the development of civilization in Sumer?
The cooperation to control flooding and manage irrigation systems in Sumer led to the development of governance, urban centers, and a complex society. Such collaboration was essential for flood protection, agriculture, and the creation of trade routes, which was foundational to the rise of civilization in the Fertile Crescent.
The need for cooperation among the residents of Sumer to control flooding and irrigate crops played a crucial role in the development of civilization in the region. The unpredictable flooding of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers demanded the construction of large-scale irrigation canals, levees, to protect the settlements. This collaboration for water management required organization and leadership, leading to the formation of governance structures and the growth of urban centers.
The successful management of water resources supported agricultural surpluses and population growth. In turn, this prompted the development of more complex societal structures, including labor specialization and the ability to engage in long-distance trade using the rivers. Technological innovations, divisions of labor, and the establishment of trade routes were all part of this transformation into a civilized society.
The Mesopotamian cities like Ur, Babylon, and Nineveh became centers of power as they were able to control water resources efficiently. These cities were part of what is known as the Fertile Crescent, the cradle of civilization where agriculture and urban life first blossomed. Moreover, the challenges of the environment fostered a culture that was adept at cooperation, leading to the emergence of advanced social organizations.
Which major event sparked the first argument over national supremacy versus states' rights?
What was the Virginia Plan? Why did some agree with it, while others opposed it? What parts of the plan were adopted as part of the Great Compromise?
14) The "Trustee Period" is MOST associated with which of these eras? A) Colonial Era B) Revolutionary War Era C) Civil War Era D) Reconstruction Era
The correct answer is A) Colonial Era.
The “Trustee Period” is most associated with the Colonial Era.
The Trustee Period in the Colonial Era is known as the period in the history of the colony of Georgia when King George II of England appointed 21 men (trustees) to run the colony. Their job –under the command of the King- was to enforce laws and regulations on the people of Georgia. The Trustee Period lasted from 1732 to 1752. The group of trustees was lead by James Oglethorpe.
why is congress prohibited from taxing exports
What is the claim for the first Africans in colonies?
Describe the relationship that exist between a Dutch and the American Indians living in the North America
Answer:
The reliationship between the Dutch and the American started friendly and ended up into conflicts for land.
Explanation:
At the beginnings of Dutch arrival to North America, They were interested on having good relations with the natives around Dutch colonies. However, as the colonies grew, they needed to gain control of more land for agriculture, relationships became complicated and wars appeared between the indians and the Dutch. At the endgame, The relationship became broken.
Which precedent for wartime governing didn't the Roman republic pass on to later civilization
Iberville and bienville
Final answer:
Iberville and Bienville were French explorers influential in North American colonization, and their efforts, alongside the effects of the Haitian Revolution, are important aspects of early American and Caribbean history.
Explanation:
The names Iberville and Bienville refer to Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville and his brother Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville, explorers and colonizers from France who played significant roles in establishing French colonies in the late 17th and early 18th centuries in what is now Canada and the southern United States, including Louisiana. Their exploration and colonization efforts are crucial components of early North American history, which saw the growing influence of European powers in the region.
The context provided also touches upon significant events like the Haitian Revolution led by Toussaint L'Ouverture, and the impacts it had on regional politics and the sale of Louisiana to the United States, known as the Louisiana Purchase. Key figures mentioned, such as Miguel Hidalgo and Simone Bolivar, were instrumental in the Latin American independence movements against Spanish rule.
Understanding the impact of revolutions, slavery, and colonial dynamics requires a grasp of the complex interplay between European colonial empires, Indigenous peoples, and enslaved Africans. In the context of North American and Caribbean history, examining figures such as Iberville and Bienville, and the repercussions of the Haitian Revolution, demonstrates the intricate weave of power, resistance, and the eventual shaping of nation-states in the Western Hemisphere.
which descriptions of how renaissance ideas spread beyond italy are correct
(((choose all correct answers)))
a) when foreign armies invaded italy, they took italian artwork and ideas home with them
b) ships sailing for the americas carried italian works of ark and classical texts to sell in foreign ports
c) merchants who journeyed throughout europe spread the word about italian accomplishments
d) scholars and artists in northern european countries traded their work for italian works
thank you!!!
The idea of the renaissance spreading beyond Italy can be derived from the statement C 'merchants who journeyed throughout Europe spread the word about Italian accomplishments'.
How does the idea float beyond Italy?Travellers and artists helped the ideals of the Renaissance spread from Italy to the rest of Europe, and the invention of printing was a significant step in this process. Numerous things were transformed by printing, which also allowed a huge number of people to read books and discuss them.
Renaissance concepts started to migrate north from Italy in the late 1400s to nations like France, Germany, Spain, and England. This was large because of the interaction between cultures, the expansion of communities, and help from the area's strong leaders.
Therefore, merchants who journeyed throughout Europe spread the word about Italian accomplishments and this is how the idea of the renaissance spread beyond Italy. Thus, option 'c' is correct.
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Which is the BEST description of the Native American point of view about land usage and ownership? Question 20 options: Native Americans held very little respect for the land and were not concerned with conserving resources. Native Americans believed that each family owned its own plot of land and was free to sell it at any time. Individual land ownership did not exist and the idea of selling land to European settlers was foreign to them. Native Americans believed that the Europeans would never build permanent settlements here, so land ownership was not a major concern for them. Save
Individual land ownership did not exist and the idea of selling land to European settlers was foreign to them
Great Britain angered foreign nations by ___.
boarding neutral ships
flying a flag of truce
blockading American ports
firing on French ships
burning American flags
George Washington and Alexander Hamilton worked together to draft the Treaty. It enraged France and shattered American unity.
Great Britain angered foreign nations by boarding neutral ships. Option (a) is correct.
What do you mean by Nation?A nation is an individual country considered together with its social and political structures.
The Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation, Between His Britannic Majesty and the United States of America, also referred to as the Jay Treaty or Jay's Treaty, was signed in 1794 between the United States and Great Britain. It prevented war, settled disagreements from the American Revolutionary War's conclusion at the Treaty of Paris in 1783,and allowed for ten years of peaceful trade between the two countries while the French Revolution was ongoing.
Therefore, Option (a) is correct. Great Britain angered foreign nations by boarding neutral ships.
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Which were major causes of conflict between Native Americans and white settlers in the 1800s?
Choose all answers that are correct.
A. White politicians ignored the concerns of Native American voters in their districts.
B. The U.S. government violated many of the treaties it had negotiated with Native American tribes.
C. Native Americans were dissatisfied with their share of profits from the transcontinental railroad.
D. Gold miners, farmers, and cattle ranchers laid claim to Native American lands.
Russia mainly uses the sea to transport its goods. true or false and why
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
The given statement is False due to the fact that the sea routes are blocked with ice.
Russian Federation's transport network is the world's one of the most inclusive transport networks. Airways and railroads provide most of the transport facilities in Russia. However, the waterways of Russia are not that prevalent for transportation due to the climatic condition of Russia. The cold weather of Russia installs a blockade in the seas and in this way, it prevents people to transport goods via sea routes.
The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 addressed the issue of statehood in the Northwest Territory by
forcing existing states to give up claims to land in the territory.
outlining the process for forming new states in the territory.
determining that the territory would be considered one large state.
dividing the territory into a grid and awarding it to different states.
Answer:
The correct option is B. outlining the process for forming new states in the territory.
Explanation:
The correct option is B. outlining the process for forming new states in the territory because the ordinance of 1787 is addressed fr the extension of the territory.
The options A, C, and D are wrong because these do not lead to any idea of the ordinance of the extension of the territory of the Northwest. This is because the facts given in options A, C, and D are not related to the addressed ordinance of 1787.
Therefore the correct option is B.
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which statement best describes the reformation (a) an attemt to change the education system throughout Europe that resulted in greater literacy in most countries (b) the spread of reniassance in science and mathmatics that brought new understandings of the laws of nature (c) an effort to make the bible more understandable by adding chapters and more books to the new testament (d) The movement to change and improve the catholic church that resulted in devisions in christianity?
Karl Marx, father of communism, belived in which of the following?
A) employers are the "have nots" of society
B) workers are the "have nots" of society
C) government officials are the "have nots" of society
Karl Marx, the father of communism, believed that workers are the 'have nots' of society. He saw capitalism as a system that exploits workers, and proposed communism to eliminate this class division.
Explanation:Karl Marx, often recognized as the father of communism, is most closely aligned with the idea that workers are the 'have nots' of society (option B). This concept is a fundamental part of his theory of historical materialism, where he argues that society is divided into two main classes, the bourgeoisie (capitalists/employers) and the proletariat (workers). According to Marx, the bourgeoise have control over the means of production and the proletariat become marginalized, oppressed and exploited, making them the 'have nots'.
In this perspective, he sees capitalism as a system that exploits the labor of the working class, and he proposed communism as a solution, where there would be communal ownership of the means of production, thereby eliminating this class division.
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Until the scientific revolution, the traditional authorities were
navigators and explorers
Aquinas and his followers
the Catholic Church and ancient scholars
the enlightenment thinkers
Prior to the Scientific Revolution, traditional authorities were mostly the Catholic Church and ancient scholars, with figures like Aquinas synthesizing these views. This shifted with the Scientific Revolution, which emphasized empirical study.
Explanation:Until the Scientific Revolution, the traditional authorities were primarily the Catholic Church, and ancient scholars like Aristotle. The Church interpreted the natural world through faith and scriptural revelations, while ancient scholars like Aristotle viewed the world empirically, based on observation and experience. The body of knowledge during the Middle Ages was largely derived from these two sources.
Aquinas and his followers synthesized Aristotle's ideas, Christian theology and the prevalent current of thought. The output was an equilibrium between faith and reason, which was significantly influential until the Scientific Revolution.
During the Scientific Revolution, there was a systematic upheaval in scientific thought. The revolution was characterized by innovations in scientific methodologies, shifting away from a reliance on ancient authority and towards empirical and observational study.
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Which church had the strongest influence on Poland?
Byzantine Christian
Russian Orthodox
Eastern Orthodox
Roman Catholic
which political party was strengthened by westward expansion
in the United States your legal right to express your political opinions to government officials is granted under the blank amendment