When did supermax prisons begin to emerge throughout the united states?

Answers

Answer 1
Whereas the first prison of this type in the U.S. was Alcatraz, which was opened in 1934, it still wasn't called supermax prison. The first officially recognized supermax prison (i.e. prison with maximum security) was established in 1984 in Marion, after two inmates of Federal Penitentiary killed two guards. That prison was transformed into a supermax facility, which was followed by dozens of other prisons throughout the States. 
Answer 2
Final answer:

Supermax prisons in the United States began to emerge primarily in the late 20th century, amid rising incarceration rates and policies emphasizing high security and solitary confinement for the highest-risk inmates.

Explanation:

Supermax prisons, which provide long term, segregated housing for inmates classified as the highest security risks, began to emerge throughout the United States primarily in the late 20th century. This period marked an era of significant growth in prison populations, driven in part by the war on drugs that began in the 1980s during the Reagan administration and policies that emphasized a "get tough on crime" approach. The concept of supermax prisons became more prevalent as the need for high-security facilities became apparent in handling inmates that posed the greatest security risks.

The use of solitary confinement is a common feature in supermax prisons, where prisoners may spend between 22.5 to 24 hours a day in their cells. This approach to incarceration reflects a shift towards maximum security and segregation within the United States penal system. The rise in incarceration rates during the late 20th century, particularly during the law-and-order movement of the 1990s, necessitated the construction of more secure prison facilities to accommodate the growing number of high-risk inmates.


Related Questions

Who was the first person to try to translate the bible from latin to english?

Answers

Martin Luther, was the first person to try to translate the bible from latiLatin to English?

What are some of the characteristics shared by islam christianity and judaism?

Answers

1) They all believe in God
2) They all share the old testament
3)They all believe in an afterlife
They all hold their belief in one God.

Who is the current president for macarthur?

Answers

the president for macarthur is trumans relief 

Harry S Truman i belive is the answer

Which constitutional amendment was adopted as a result of the 1800 presidential election?

Answers

The 12th amendment was adopted

Choose all that apply. Trade and commerce between civilizations helped to _____. exchange new ideas spread languages share new inventions make people rich

Answers

All four answers are correct. Trade and commerce between civilizations helped exchange new ideas, spread languages, share new inventions, and made some people rich.

Answer: All options are correct.

Explanation:

Trade and commerce between civilizations helped to :

1) exchange new ideas

2) Spread languages

3) Share new inventions

4) Make people rich.

If there is trade between two different civilizations, then they will exchange their ideas and it would help in building new ideas.

Two different civilization have their own language. So, with the help of trading, they spread their languages across the civilizations.

They would share new inventions too and by trading their people will become rich at the end.

Hence, All options are correct.

What were the names of the 3 men who rode to warn the colonist in concord that the british are coming?

Answers

Paul Revere, William Dawes,Samuel Prescott

Authors
d. p. rosenbaum and g. ganson concluded that the
d.a.r.e. program _________.

Answers

CorrectThe direction of the electric field stays the same regardless of the sign of the charges that are free to move in theconductor.Mathematically, you can see that this must be true since the expression you derived for the electric field isindependent of .Physically, this is because the force due to the magnetic field changes sign as well and causes positive charges tomove in the direction (as opposed to pushing negative charges in the direction). Therefore the result isalways the same: positive charges on the side and negative charges on the side. Because the electric fieldgoes from positive to negative charges will always point in the direction (given the original directions of
Final answer:

According to D. P. Rosenbaum and G. Ganson, while initially appearing ineffective, the D.A.R.E. program was found to be effective when evaluated with a control group that did not receive DARE messaging.

Explanation:

Authors D. P. Rosenbaum and G. Ganson concluded that the D.A.R.E. (Drug Abuse Resistance Education) program had mixed results. While a simple plot of youth drug use data by year seemed to show no effect for the popular DARE program, a more careful evaluation done with a control group that did not receive DARE messaging showed effectiveness.

Founded as an anti-drug, anti-gang initiative by the Los Angeles Police Department and the Los Angeles Unified School District in 1983, the DARE program evolved to be robust and popular over the years, despite debates surrounding its efficacy.

Learn more about D.A.R.E. program here:

https://brainly.com/question/32912081

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Which of these occurred as a direct result of the U.S.'s late-nineteenth century industrialization?
A. Prison reform
B. Women's Suffrage
C. Dangerous working conditions
D. Movement of affluent whites from urban to rural areas
I think it's C. But I'm not to sure.
Thanks !

Answers

Choice (c) is the correct answer. Working conditions became insufferable during the industrialization period, with long hours, dangerous conditions, and few (if any) tangible benefits being the norm. This is what led to books like "The Jungle" and the stories of muckraking journalists, as a way of exposing this level of corruption and danger.
You are correct, out of the choices given, the best answer is definitely more dangerous working conditions. Because of industrialization and the presence of more machines, work hours became longer and equipment handling became more hazardous to the workers of companies. 

How was alexander hamilton doing during the revolutionary war?

Answers

I don't get the true sense of your question.
Are you asking about his physical health
or political run?

Although King James I was the King of England, he later went on to rule Scotland.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

True
or
False

Answers

False
Never happened in my assignment so im gonna say false

Answer:

false

Explanation:

How did montesquieu's system reflect john locke's ideas about government?

Answers

Montesquieu and John Locke, although having differing beliefs systems and values on the overarching scale, were similar when analyzing the independent branches and balances of power concept put forth by Montesquieu, claiming that the central government must have checks and balances in order to ensure a power vacuum does not occur.

Why were european countries interested in finding a new route to the east indies?

Answers

The previous route was very dangerous and was also expensive to traverse. Early travelers encountered dangers such as war zones and diseases. They also had to cross deserts and mountains to get to their destination. Progress was made when a new route via the sea was discovered. This limited the perils that were once faced. 

What is sometimes referred to as the festival of the lights?

Answers

Hanukkah is sometimes referred to as the festival of the lights

Who were the major leaders of the italian unification movement?

Answers

Count Camillo di Cavourwas, Victor Emmanuel II, the Piedmontese King Charles Albert

How much did a pair of shoes cost in 1900's?

Answers

Well, the price will very for type, and style but i'd say around $5 to $15, but it could be more or less.  

How was the threat of Creek Indian raids on the Georgia frontier related to Georgia's stance regarding the division of power between federal and state governments during the Constitutional Convention of 1787?A)Georgia supported the creation of strong state governments due to the fear of placing too much power in the hands of the president.B)Georgia refused to ratify the new Constitution until citizenship rights for the Creek Indians was guaranteed by the federal government.C)Georgia supported the creation of a strong central government because the state needed federal support defending the frontier from the Creeks.D)Georgia supported the creation of strong state governments because the state militia had been effective in defending the frontier from Indian raids.

Answers

The answer is
 C).Georgia supported the creation of a strong central government because the state needed federal support defending the frontier from the Creeks 

The maximum legal speed limit in cities and towns in north carolina is __________, unless posted otherwise

Answers

It is 35mph in municipalities (cities)

What did african americans who migrated into kansas call themselves?

Answers

I used to know this. I'm sorry that i don't anymore.

Who creates a record of all that occurs during the trial?

Answers

The court reporter is the one who creates a record of all that occurs during a trial. A court reporter's job is to transcribe spoken and written speech that occurs during the trial into a written fashion.Often times, court reporters are also referred to as a stenotype operator

Mansa musa rose to power in ___________ which came after the ___________ empire, but before the ___________ empire. mansa musa needed to go on the ___________ as he was a ___________.

Answers

Mansa Musa rose to power in Mali which came after the Ghana empire.
Mansa Musa needed to go on the Hajj as he was a Muslim.
Mansa Musa is the fourteenth century emperor of the Mali Empire,he was given the name Mansa meaning king. He was described as Muslim traditionalist because of his knowledge in Arabic.

What was Napoleon's most important act?andWhy did Napoleon invade Russia? What was his mistake?

Answers

Answer:

1. What was Napoleon's most important act?

Napoleon's important act was the creation of the "Napoleonic Code, also known as the Civil Code of 1804."

2. Why did Napoleon invade Russia?

Napoleon invaded Russia in 1812 to impose the Continental System on Britain and punish Russia for trading against the embargo, thereby expanding his empire.

3. What was his mistake?

Napoleon underestimated the Russian winter and terrain, which contributed to his disastrous assault.

 

Explanation:

1. One of Napoleon's most significant acts was the creation of the "Napoleonic Code, also known as the Civil Code of 1804." This code aimed to standardize and reform French law to secularize society, protect property rights, and promote equality before the law. Its influence on the legal systems of other nations was substantial.

2. Many circumstances led Napoleon to invade Russia in 1812. He wanted to impose the Continental System on Britain through a trade embargo. Another motive was the desire to punish Russia for trading with Britain in contravention of the embargo. Napoleon sought to expand his empire by conquering Russia.

 3. Napoleon underestimated the Russian winter and terrain, which contributed to his disastrous assault. Napoleon's soldiers suffered heavy casualties due to the Russians' land tactics, harsh winter weather, and rough terrain. Napoleon also lost due to a lack of supplies and the Russian army's reluctance to fight major battles.

How did the rule of the Mughal Empire influence Akbar’s rule

Answers

Babur's respect for other beliefs inspired Akbar to promote religious tolerance.

In what year was freedom of speech extended to protect against the acts of state governments

Answers

It was extended in 1925. The federal government ruled that the state government had to carry out the freedom of speech clause in the national constitution, and that they could not deny it based on their state constitutions. The case in which this was ruled was called Gitlow Vs. The State of New York. Gitlow published a left-wing newspaper. The ACLU argued for him.

In addition to making cars, Henry Ford is best known for

Answers

Henry Ford, most known for founding Ford Motor Company, is also celebrated for perfecting the assembly line, leading to mass production and making cars affordable for the public.

Henry Ford and the Assembly Line

In addition to making cars, Henry Ford is best known for perfecting the assembly line, a pivotal innovation in twentieth-century industrialization. Ford's assembly line allowed for mass production by enabling factory workers to complete the same task repeatedly, which significantly reduced production time for the automobile. This efficiency not only revolutionized industrial work but also enabled a profound reduction in costs, bringing down the price of the Model T from $850 in 1908 to just $300 in 1924. The affordability of the Model T transformed it into a vehicle that was within reach for the majority of Americans, greatly enhancing mobility and influencing society at large.

Ford's approach to production not only changed how automobiles were made but also how industries operated, leading to a major influx of laborers to Detroit seeking employment. Though he did not invent the assembly line, Ford adopted the concept and improved upon it, which allowed for a tremendous increase in the volume of cars produced, consequently saturating the market in the 1920s.

What changes, if any, took place in the united states as a result of the war 1812?

Answers

Well for one Canada would have become part of America if the war didn't happen. Also it filled America with pride in knowing that they defeated the worlds largest military force 2 times in a row.

Hope this helps.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Slavery was never limited because of the war of 1812.

Louisiana was bought from the French.

Federalists only existed during the one party system and never came back to power.

Which happened during the Pilgrims' first winter at Plymouth?


A.
Some went back to England, but most stayed and taught themselves to survive.


B.
Many died when Indians attacked in order to steal their food.


C.
They used the supplies they had with them and prepared to plant seeds in the spring.


D.
Many died from cold and starvation, but an Indian called Squanto taught them to survive.

Answers

The answer is D, hope I helped.

The answer is D. Many died from
cold and starvation, but an Indian called Squanto taught them to survive.

what were some benefits of becoming an indentured servant? what were the costs?

Answers

they only had to pay passages across Atlantic ..
They got an opportunity to own land

the ideas of enlightenment philosophers were based on?

Answers

They where based on human reason, they believed that humans had wisdom.

Answer:

Human reason and thinking.

The people who head the major departments in the executive branch are in which building or group

Answers

Each of the major departments under the President are headed by a cabinet secretary appointed by the President. 

Answer:

The President's Cabinet

Explanation:

It includes the Vice President and the heads of 15 executive departments

The Secretaries of: Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans Affairs, as well as the Attorney General.

Write about whether or not you plan to register to vote when you are 18 and what political party preference (if any) you will disclose. Explain the reasons for your decisions.

Answers

I do plan to register to vote when I am 18. I think that registering to vote and participating in national elections is a very important duty for all American citizens. You should always voice your opinion, no matter how small, in national matters. I plan to register as a Republican, because that party more closely aligns with my conservative views.
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