The Supreme Court's main function is to interpret the U.S. Constitution and determine the meaning of the country's fundamental laws. Through judicial review, the court ensures all governmental actions align with the Constitution, and it holds the ability to void any laws or policies from other branches, if they are considered unconstitutional. The Supreme Court's decisions profoundly shape public policy and the interpretation of law in the U.S.
Explanation:The Supreme Court is tasked with interpreting the U.S. Constitution in order to determine what the basic laws of the country express. The Court interprets law, makes policy, guards the Constitution, and protects individual rights. The U.S. Supreme Court, circuit courts of appeals, and district courts fall under Article III courts, and these courts serve as key interpreters of the U.S. Constitution, applying it to modern circumstances.
The concept of judicial review in the United States ensures that all branches of the government comply with the U.S. Constitution. This power includes checking all government actions against the Constitution and ensuring its supreme standing as the law of the country. For instance, the Supreme Court may void laws and policies from the legislative and executive branches if they are deemed unconstitutional.
Over two centuries, the Supreme Court has played a significant role in shaping public policy and making judicial decisions that have influenced the United States's legal landscape. Court decisions largely rely on their credibility, viability, and cooperation from other branches of government, marking them as primary interpreters of laws and the Constitution.
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The Supreme Court interprets the US Constitution and determines the basic laws of the country. It has the authority to strike down unconstitutional laws and acts as a check on other branches of government. The Court examines constitutional clauses and applies them to specific cases.
When questions arise, the Supreme Court is tasked with interpreting the US Constitution and determining what the basic laws of the country express.
As the United States' final court of appeal, the Supreme Court is the ultimate interpreter of law in the United States. With the authority to strike down any federal and state law it deems unconstitutional, the Court acts as a check on the power of the executive and legislative branches of government. By examining the Constitution's clauses and applying them to specific cases, the justices expand or limit the reach of constitutional rights and requirements.
What is most characteristic of the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut?
Freedom of worship was given to all Maryland colonists.
It was a model for future state constitutions.
The Orders established laws for the Plymouth Colony.
The correct answer is: "It was a model for future state constitutions."
The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut (1639) was the first written Constitution in the Western tradition, and the prototype for future Constitutions. It established the structure and power of the government and gave men more voting rights and chances to be eligible to run for elections.
In what country did the Industrial Revolution begin in the late-1700s? A) Spain B) Europe C) Britain D) Italy
the answer is C) britain
In addition to the Stock Market Crash of what were the main underlying causes of the Great Depression? A Damage to the nation’s psyche after WWI B People’s consumption habits not keeping up with new technologies C Lack of upkeep of infrastructure after WWI due to War Debt. D Tariff and War Debt Policies, Farming Crisis, Income inequality, and lack of credit regulation.
There are several causes of the Great Depression, in the early 20th century and they have been extensively discussed by economists and remain a matter of active debate.
Actually, there was an initial stock market crash that triggered a "panic sell-off" of assets. This was followed by unemployment, since over 13 million people were unemployed by 1932 and, as a result, there was a terrible impoverishment.
To sum up, the correct answer is letter "D": Tariff and War Debt Policies, Farming Crisis, Income inequality and lack of credit regulation.
one can deduce that the spread of Islam
A) was never a factor in Europe.
B) was temporary in most places.
C) was not stopped by geographic features.
D) was to take place only outside of Arabia.
The correct answer is C) was not stopped by geographic features.
One can deduce that the spread of Islam was not stopped by geographic features.
As we clearly see in the map attached, the spread of Islam was permanent, reached far territories and was not limited by geographic features. When Islam started in the Arabian peninsula in the 7th century, it started to spread all over the Arabic territories and far away due to two important factors: conquest and trade. Through trade and the conquering of new territories, Muslim teachings got to North Africa, the Middle East, and parts of Europe such as the Iberian Peninsula.
Type a person’s name to complete each of the following.
1.
’s campaign in 1980 struck a tone of optimism.
Ronald Reagan is the correct answer.
Unlike Jimmy Carter, who was focused on helping America confront the very real challenges that it faced with his speech about America's malaise, Ronald Reagan was focused on an optimistic, perhaps even panglossian, vision for America's future.
The answer is:
Ronald Reagan
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In which country did the United States policy of containment stop the spread of communism
Probably answer you're looking for: KOREA
Explanation/context:
The policy of containment focused on keeping communism and the Soviet Union's influence limited, rather than by trying to confront the Soviet Union directly or eliminate communism completely. It influenced US foreign policy by prompting intervention in places like Korea to stop the spread of communism.
When 90,000 North Korean troops crossed the 38th Parallel and attacked South Korea on June 25, 1950, the United Nations and the United States both went into action. An emergency session of the UN Security Council was held -- from which the Soviet Union was absent because the USSR was boycotting the UN over the exclusion of communist China from the organization. Truman announced to the American people that he was authorizing sending US troops to prevent South Korea from being overtaken by communism. The UN Security Council met again and approved a US resolution approving the use of force against North Korea. Military forces in the Pacific theater, based in Japan, were deployed in the effort. There was no formal declaration of war by the US Congress, but Congress did vote to extend the draft and also authorized the president to call up military reserve personnel for duty.
Which 1896 supreme court decision approved segregation of blacks as long as seperate but egual facilities were allowed
The correct answer is: "Plessy v. Ferguson"
Plessy vs Ferguson was a landmark decision enacted by the US Supreme Court in 1896, which legimitized the existence of segregated public education facilities as long as these were equal in quality. It actually introduced the principle of "separate but equal".
In the Plessy v. Ferguson the justices had considered that, as long as equal quality was provided, segregation was not violating the Equal Protection Clause included in the 14th Amendment to the US Constitution. Therefore, segregation was not contrary to the US Constitution and therefore legitime. Fortunately, the Supreme Court in 1954, in the case of Brown v. Board of Education understood it differently, and dismantled segregation forever.
The Aztec Empire was built mostly in this modern day country.
a)
United States
b)
Mexico
c)
Colombia
d)
Peru
The Aztec Empire, a dominant civilization from the 14th to the 16th century, was mainly located in what we call Mexico today. Their capital, Tenochtitlan, is now the site of Mexico City.
Explanation:The Aztec Empire, a powerful Mesoamerican civilization, was primarily located in what is now known as Mexico. The empire reigned from the 14th to the 16th century, right up until the Spanish conquest. Their capital city, Tenochtitlan, was located on an island in Lake Texcoco, the site of modern-day Mexico City. Some of the significant Aztec sites, such as Teotihuacan and Templo Mayor, are located in Mexico and can still be visited today.
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How does the case of Tinker v. Des Moines School district, 1969, illustrate constitutional protection of symbolic speech?
In 1965, three teenagers from Iowa Marie Beth Tinker, her brother John and their friend Christopher Eckhardt decided to protest peacefully against the Vietnam War, wearing armbands in their public schools. School officials saw this as a violation of discipline and that students who wore armbands had to remove them or be suspended. Teenagers did not want to do it, and the district suspended them until their protest was over.
Parents of children filed a lawsuit against the school district, arguing that the school violated students' free speech. The lower courts confirmed the school district's decision as necessary to maintain discipline, so parents complained to the Supreme Court of the decision. In 1969, the Supreme Court listened to the Tinker case against the Des Moines Independent School District.
One important aspect of Tinker's case was that students' protest was not in the form of a written or pronounced expression, but instead used the symbol: armbands.
The Supreme Court ruled that the armbands were in the form of a symbolic speech, which was protected by the First Amendment, and therefore the school violated the rights of the student to a symbolic speech guaranteed by the First Amendment. The silent protest did not interfere with the work of the school in any way, and therefore the restriction of the school district of students' free speech was not justified.
So, the answer is YES, this case illustrates constitutional protection of symbolic speech.
Answer:
Explanation:
A, symbolic speech
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What is one positive effect technology has had on education?
1.More time has become available for studying and learning.
2.Online education is available, although only for a fee.
3.Interpersonal relationships have increased.
4.Courses are available on the Internet, starting in kindergarten.
D (4.) Courses are available on the Internet, starting in kindergarten.
For students who cannot go to school there is home schooling/ virtual schooling now. This provides parents and children easy affordable online classes so that their children can still get an education.
Answer:
courses available on internet starting with kindergarten
Explanation:
need points for finals
The belief that all major religions have the same spiritual source and come from the same God is a basic tenet of which faith?
The Bahá'ís is one of the youngest religions among the major ones, dating back from 1863, founded by Mirza Husayn Ali, proclaimed Bahá'u'lláh (God of Glory in Arabic) in Iran.
According to their beliefs, there is just one God, and several different religions have sprung due to different attempts to make a description of this God. However, these descriptions have come out to be distinct from one another because of contrasting experiences and interpretations of cultural backgrounds, giving birth to a variety of religions.
The belief in question is strongly aligned with the Baha'i Faith, which teaches that all major religions come from the same God, through the process called progressive revelation.
The belief that all major religions have the same spiritual source and are manifestations of the same divine entity is often associated with the Baha'i Faith. This religion, which emerged in the 19th century, teaches the essential worth of all religions and the unity and equality of all people. The Baha'i Faith sees itself as a syncretic faith that believes in progressive revelation, a process through which God is said to reveal religious truth gradually over time through a series of divine messengers, each of whom founded a major world religion.
The core principle of the Baha'i Faith is that there is one God who has sent different messengers throughout the ages to guide humanity. These messengers include figures like Abraham, Moses, Buddha, Jesus, Muhammad, and most recently, Baha'u'llah, the founder of the Baha'i Faith. According to Baha'i belief, all of these messengers have come from the same source and provided teachings that are appropriate for the time and place of their appearance. However, the question might also consider the Unitarian Universalist movement, which also recognizes a shared spiritual source, though it typically does not assert these as messages from a divine being.
What caused the abolishment of the French monarchy?
A)the radicals gaining control of the National Convention
B)the execution of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette
C)the defeat of France by Austria and Prussia
D)the transformation of France into a democratic republic
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is A.
Explanation:
How did businesspeople form corporations? A)They combined their capital and received permission from the government to merge. B)Unions and businesspeople agreed to form corporations. C)The government provided funds for businesspeople to form corporations.
The answer is A, corporations are formed by joint-capital and then permitted and further regulated by their state or national government. Unions are worker's organizations and as such can have an impact on corporational legislation but they are not directly involved in their founding.
Answer:
the answer is a
Explanation:
What were the two basic causes of the Dust Bowl during the early 1930s?
strip mining and toxic chemical dumping
over farming and drought
urban sprawl and overpopulation
deforestation and railway construction
Answer:
over farming and drought
Explanation:
The Dust bowl was a period of time where severe dust storms hit the southern plain regions of the country, this caused many people, animals and crops to die, and it was caused by over farming and a severe drought, this intensified the effects of the great depression since many farms lost all of their crops and made a large amount of families to migrate to places where farming and better life conditions were posible.
how did out-of-the-box thinking inspire change in american society in the 1840’s?
There were a variety of changes in American society in the 1840’s. Women started looking for their civil rights, the equality in salaries between men and women, in general the equal treatment in the society. States in North America double the money for schools, this was to improve education for children. In 1840 anti- slavery groups increased, and also black people was fighting for their rights.
Final answer:
In the 1840s, out-of-the-box thinking spurred changes in American society through innovative entrepreneurship, technological breakthroughs, and the development of utopian communities that aimed for a more equitable society.
Explanation:
In the 1840s, out-of-the-box thinking inspired significant change in American society by fostering entrepreneurial ventures, technological innovations, and the creation of utopian communities. During this era, Americans witnessed the emergence of religious utopian societies, attempts to redesign work and living situations for industrial workers, and an overall spirit of innovation that defined the pre-Civil War period.
Moreover, the booming market economy, rapid western expansion, and technological advancements - such as improvements in transportation and printing technologies - all contributed to this dynamism, unleashing new economic opportunities and facilitating societal reforms. Notable utopian communities attempted to realize ideals of equality and harmony, aiming to reshape American civilization with more just and equitable relations. The contributions of influential industrialists like Robert Owen, who sought to improve factory conditions and workers' quality of life, reflected progressive thinking that eventually influenced the broader fabric of American life.
Which conclusion regarding mercantilism is MOST LIKELY accurate? A) Mercantilism promoted the accumulation of gold and silver by governments. Eliminate B) Mercantilism encouraged free trade between colonies and other countries. C) Mercantilist countries encouraged political freedom for colonies. D) Mercantilist policies favored negative trade balances.
Mercantilism was an economic policy that centered on accumulating gold and silver through favorable trade balances enforced by high tariffs and other trade controls.
The conclusion regarding mercantilism that is MOST LIKELY accurate is A) Mercantilism promoted the accumulation of gold and silver by governments. The core principle of mercantilism was the accumulation of precious metals as a measure of a nation's wealth.
Governments enforced mercantilist policies such as high tariffs, monopolies, and trade regulation, to maintain a favorable balance of trade, meaning exporting more than importing, and to increase the stockpile of gold and silver. This economic policy opposed free trade, instead creating restrictive environments meant to benefit the mother country at the expense of colonies and other nations. By exporting more than they imported, mercantilist nations aimed to ensure that more gold and silver flowed into the country than flowed out.
Who was a leader of an independence movement in Asia or Africa during the 20th century
Jomo Kenyatta is an example of an independence leader during the 20th century.
Kenyatta started as an anti-colonial activist in Kenya, working to get the British to leave. After the end of the colonial era, Kenyatta served as Prime Minister and then President. His rule was not without controversy but he is largely regarded as the Father of modern-day Kenya.
If a teacher describes customs, beliefs, and family structures as common to all African cultures, why might the teacher be wrong? Select the best answer from the choices provided. A. Africa is diverse with many different customs. B. Most African customs or beliefs began in Europe. C. All Africans use the Swahili term Kiafrika to refer to Africa. D. The teacher is right because all African societies have similar customs.
Which event that occurred between 1763 and 1776 was the most significant cause of the American Revolution?
In 1763, Britain was in debt as a result of the Seven Year's War. In an attempt to pay this, and obtain more money for troops, the Crown imposed on the 13 colonies a series of laws and taxes.
People resented and rejected them actively, through protests and riots, because they thought that was just the introduction to worse, more controlling policies in the future, and they weren't willing to let that happen.
Some of the Acts were:
The Sugar Act (1764)The Currency Act (1764)The Stamp Act (1765) The Townshend Act (1767)The Tea Act (1773)The Coercive or Intolerable Acts (1774)✔ The Treaty of Paris is signed.
Explanation:
Select all that apply. Mark each statement if it was a characteristic of egyptian religion before the rien of akhenaten
A. The Egyptians worshiped many gods.
C. The people worshiped Re
D. Egyptian gods were closely connected to nature
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n which decade might this headline have been written? African Freedom Spreads: Congo, Kenya, Algeria Achieve Independence A. 1940s B. 1950s C. 1960s D. 1970s
THE ANSWER IS C 1960
Answer:
C. 1960s
Explanation:
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The 1964 Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
A. authorized the president to begin diplomatic negotiations with North Vietnam.
B. provided for further military aid to North Vietnam.
C. provided for the commitment of French troops to fight the Viet Cong.
D. authorized the president to deal with threats in Southeast Asia as he saw fit.
i think it is c because it provides it
List one fact About George Washington.
He was 67 when he died (:
George Washington was born on February 22, 1732 and served as a general and commander-in-chief of colonial armies durning the American Revolution
Please help me answer my History questions
Compare the Second Industrial Revolution in the South vs. the North and their impacts on the rest of the country.
Give examples of inventors after the Second Industrial Revolution not included in the lesson.
What could have been a better way to avoid the Panic of 1893?
The Second Industrial Revolution is also known as the Technological Revolution that was a phase in the 19th century and the beginning of 20th.
As the first Revolution had place in Europe, it arrived to The United States through Atlantic Ocean and started in New York. As an example we have the railroad which moved from Northeast to Southwest since 1830.
One response to the series of failures and bankruptcies was an upsurge in business consolidations and new leadership was needed for the next century. But to avoid the Panic is was necessary to avoid Civil War and proposals to adapt urbanization and industrialization in order to transform the economy of the country.
help please world history
In the period 600 CE to 1450 CE,
different factors led to the
emergence and spread of
religions and belief systems, such
as Buddhism, Confucianism,
Islam, and Christianity. Develop
an argument that evaluates how
such factors led to the emergence
or spread of one or more religions
in this time period.
what would be a good thesis to start this essay? and what factors led to this
The period 600 CE to 1450 CE is characterized by the opening of important trade routes between the world known then: Europe, Asia and Africa mainly. The intensification of trade implied a spread of languages, culture (religion) and customs of different peoples. With trade, products and diseases were also exchanged that made the revision of local beliefs and traditions necessary and permanent. To reconfigure the forces of power in those times, innovation was important and in many cases the adoption of religious systems or institutions was a good start for the reorganization of declining societies that should flourish after the fall of the great world empires.
what percentage of the population was nobility
A) 65%
B) 98%
C) 1.5%
D).5%
i would say the answer is c or d because i learned it was around 2-3
How did Japan's relations with China and Korea develop after the Mongol invasions? A wary truce developed between the three nations. War between the three nations became constant. Japan welcomed the influence of China and Korea. Japan became even more isolationist than it had been.
They became true enemies i think
The only Federalist President, John Adams, was defeated in the election of 1800 by A) James Madison, a Democratic-Republican. Eliminate B) Thomas Jefferson, a Democratic-Republican. C) George Washington a Democratic-Republican. D) Alexander Hamilton, a Democratic-Republican.
Thomas Jefferson a democratic-republican.
amputation
Which most accurately analyzes how this procedure proved a valuable resource to the war effort?
A. Amputation was performed quickly and painlessly.
B. It was a convenient remedy for battlefield injuries.
C. It kept soldiers in the hospital for less time.
D. It minimized the number of casualties due to infection.
The correct answer is D) It minimized the number of casualties due to infection.
The statement that most accurately analyzes that amputation procedure proved a valuable resource to the war effort is "It minimized the number of casualties due to infection."
Amputation means the removal of a limb from the body. Many soldiers were wounded during the war and were sent to hospitals for treatment. Most of the time the wounds were very severe that amputation of the limb was the best solution to minimize the probability of death due to infection. Many soldiers died in wars such as the Revolutionary War, the Civil War or World Wars, due to infections, so amputation always represented an option to keep the patient alive.
Why did Russia leave WWI?
The social crises and the Socialist Revolution in Russia in 1917 were the main factors that motivated the exit of Russia from the First World War.
In 1917, Russia was in the midst of a social disorder ruled by the absolutist power of Tsar Nicholas II, who imposed on Russian society high tax rates. The population demanded improvements in the quality of life, reduction of the tax rates and the exit of the country of the war, because the maintenance of Russia in the war brought burdens to the population.
In February 1917, the Russian liberal-conservative party, Menshevik, deposed the Tsar Nicholas II of power and established a provisional government with the support of the bourgeoisie. In October 1917, the Socialist Revolution took place in Russia. Led by Lenin and Trotsky, the Bolshevik revolutionary party was able to gain power after the victory over the Mensheviks, implementing socialism and the nationalization of the economy.
One of the first measures stipulated by the Bolshevik leaders was to amnesty the exiles and withdraw contingents of Russian soldiers from the First World War. In this way, Russia withdrew from the war because of the enormous internal political problems. Shortly after the withdrawal of socialist Russia from the war, its main leader, Lenin, signed with Germany a Peace Treaty between nations. The Treaty was called Brest-Litovsk (1918). With it, Russia lost several territories to Germany, such as Estonia, Lithuania, Ukraine and Finland.