The Anabaptists originated in the sixteenth century during the Protestant Reformation in central Europe and the Low Countries. They advocated adult baptism over infant baptism, separation of church and state, and pacifism, and formed several notable groups such as the Mennonites, Hutterites, and Amish.
Explanation:Origin of the Anabaptists
The Anabaptists originated from a radical religious movement that developed during the Protestant Reformation in the sixteenth century, particularly in central Europe and the Low Countries. Their name comes from their practice of 'rebaptizing' adults, signifying a rejection of infant baptism commonly practiced by Catholics and most Protestants. This practice was based on the Anabaptist belief that only adults could consciously decide to become Christians, as adults were capable of meaningfully renouncing sin and declaring their faith.
Despite facing violent persecution in Europe due to their views, they formed communities that held other distinctive beliefs such as the separation of church and state, pacifism, and a refusal to engage in military service or hold public office. Influential Anabaptist groups included the Mennonites, Hutterites, and the Amish, the latter of which emerged from the Mennonites in the seventeenth century.
Some German Protestant migrants who adhered to this faith formed pietistic societies in America, like the Ephrata Cloister in Pennsylvania, emphasizing personal religious experiences over formality. Notable leaders like Martin Luther, Ulrich Zwingli, and John Calvin influenced the broader Protestant Reformation, which provided fertile ground for a variety of Anabaptist churches to establish themselves.
what role did the military play in regard to the emancipation proclamation?
Answer:
The Union military worked with escaped slaves during American Civil War
Explanation:
Escaped Slaves, also known as contraband of war, joined the Union militry during American Civil War. They started supporting the Union for free, but later they got wages for their work and recieved education both adults and children. This interaction between the escaped slaves and the military helped the creation of self-sufficient communities with colored men prior to the enmancipation proclamation.
Poverty and lack of choices for alternative sources of income have led the poor to exploit their environment to dangerous levels.
True or false?
What is celebrated on the jewish holiday of hanukkah?
Hanukkah, a Jewish holiday, commemorates the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the miracle of the oil lamp. It is an eight-day celebration often coinciding with winter solstice traditions. During Hanukkah, Jews light a menorah, remembering the miraculous burning of a small flask of oil for eight days in the Temple.
Explanation:The Jewish holiday of Hanukkah is celebrated to commemorate the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the miracle of the oil lamp, a key event in Jewish history.
This eight-day festival, often falling around December 21, echoes countless other cultures who participate in winter solstice traditions to provide warmth, light, and social bonding during the darkness and cold of winter.
During Hanukkah, Jews light the menorah, adding one candle each night, in the remembrance of the miracle where a small flask of oil, only enough for one day, miraculously burned for eight days in the Temple.
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As the tide of the Seven Years’ War (French and Indian War) turned in Britain’s favor, the Iroquois _____.
allied with the French
sided with the British
attacked the British more fiercely
brought in other Native American tribes to fight the British
Answer:
They sided with the British
Explanation:
The 45 rpm record was followed by the_______ , which in turn was followed by the eight-track tape player.
A.) 33 rmp record
B.) casset player
C.) 78 rmp record
The 45 rpm record in the music industry known as the sinlge record, for recording a couple of songs, also known as the vintage vinyl edition, separate from the complete music album, as an announcement and the promotion of top songs from the album. It was replaced with a 33rpm record, also a vinyl release, known as Long Play (LP) record, used to release a complete music album. After vinyl, eight-track tape player, casset players, etc. were followed.
The answer is: A)
Why was the English colony of New York so diverse?
How did egypt's location make it an ideal center for trade?
What did Herbert Hoover initially believe about the federal government's role in the Great Depression?
A.The federal government should spend massive amounts of money to get the economy back on its feet.
B.The federal government could not and should not solve the economic crisis.
C.The federal government should bail out the banks and brokerage firms on Wall Street in order to help Main Street.
D.The federal government could and should give handouts to the unemployed so they can stay afloat during the depression.
The correct answer is B) the Federal government could not and should not solve the economic crisis.
Hebert Hoover initially believed about the Federal government’s role in the Great Depression that the Federal government could not and should not solve the economic crisis.
Hebert Hoover believed in non-interventionism. He considered that the government should not intervene in the economic issues of the country. Some enemies of Hoover called him “Mr. Do nothing” because he did not want to act on swiftly. The Great Depression started when the stock market crashed on October 24, 1929, and many people lost their jobs, as well as many businesses had to close.
What country was responsible for colonizing most of south america in the sixteenth century?
In the pamphlet "What is the Third Estate?" what does Abbé Sieyès suggest?
that France colonize India
that the privileged order be abolished
that the Reign of Terror end
that Napoleon Bonaparte be elected president
the answer is a that france colocnized india
What movement, which lobbied for french control over businesses in québec and for political and economic equality, was founded in the 1960s?
a. quiet revolution
b. québécois revolution
c. quit canada movement
d. canadian revolution
Answer:
The correct answer to the question is the Quiet Revolution
Explanation:
Quiet Revolution refers to a time of intense socio-cultural and socio-political change in the Canadian province of Québec, identified by the effective secularization of government, the development of a state-run welfare state, and reorganization of politics into separatist and federalist (or separatist) groups and final election of a pro-sovereignty provincial government in the 1976 election.
It was also a movement, which lobbied for political and economic equality and french control over businesses in Québec, created in the 1960s.
What holiday was jingle bells written for?
Answer: Jingle bells is written for Christmas.
Hope this helps! :)
Explanation:
What was the historical significance of the Virginia House of Burgesses?
a.
It established an official state religion.
b.
It began a tradition of military rule in the English colonies.
c.
It began a tradition of representative government in the English colonies.
d.
It declared Virginia’s independence from Great Britain.
how does organizing the past by period differ from organizing the past by theme
Answer choices are:
a. A historian who organizes the past by region focuses on a specific start and end date, whereas a historian who organizes the past by period focuses on the most influential individuals.
b. A historian who organizes the past by region focuses on a big idea that occurs across history, whereas a historian who organizes the past by period focuses on a specific area of the world.
Correct answer choice is:
A. A historian who organizes the past by region focuses on a specific start and end date, whereas a historian who organizes the past by period focuses on the most influential individuals.
Explanation:
This whole process is thus a method or study of classifying the past into separate, quantified named blocks of your time so as to encourage the study and evaluation of history. This ends up in an illustrative hypothesis that offers appropriate terms for periods of your time with comparatively substantial attributes. However, deciding the precise starting and ending of any "period" is commonly impulsive. It's modified over time in history.
To the extent that history is continuous and inapplicable, all systems of periodization are additional or less impulsive. However without named periods, but clumsy or inaccurate, the diversion would be nothing but dispersed events without a structure to assist people to perceive them.
Who was in the peloponnesian war and who won
The Peloponnesian War was fought between Athens and Sparta, with Sparta emerging as the victor in 404 BCE. The war had profound cultural and political effects on ancient Greece, marking a shift toward professional armies and signaling the start of a decline in the Greek city-states.
Explanation:The Peloponnesian War was fought between Athens and its allies, and Sparta and its allies. The war began in 431 BCE when Sparta invaded Attica, escalating tensions that had been brewing since the shared victory of the Greeks over Persia. Sparta, known for its land-based military might, and Athens, a dominant naval force, struggled for dominance over the Greek city-states.
Despite periods of truce and the involvement of external forces, such as Persia, the war ended in 404 BCE with a victory for Sparta and its allies. The aftermath of the war had significant cultural and political impacts on Greece. Sparta had to adapt by building a navy and engaging in diplomacy to successfully face Athens, and Greek society started to move away from the hoplite-based social order and voluntary citizen-soldiers, shifting towards professional armies and mercenaries.
The Peloponnesian War underscored the complexity and fragility of the Greek poleis, leading to their decline and the eventual rise of Macedon. The ramifications of the war reached beyond immediate military outcomes, influencing the cultural and political landscape of Ancient Greece for generations.
why did the cyclops believe his name was nobody?
how did Theodore Roosevelt become president in 1901?
A. he was elected in a nationwide landslide
B. he was elected in a very close contest with President McKinley
C. he was vice president to president McKinley and took office after McKinley was assassinated.
D. He was speaker of the house and took office after president McKinley and his vice president were assassinated
Final answer:
Theodore Roosevelt became President in 1901 after the assassination of President McKinley. He was McKinley's vice president and took office at a young age, bringing change and excitement to the presidency.
Explanation:
In 1901, the United States experienced a significant shift in leadership with the inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt as President. This change came about tragically, following the assassination of President McKinley, which thrust Roosevelt, then serving as McKinley's vice president, into the highest office in the land. At the age of 42, Roosevelt became the youngest President in the nation's history, bringing a fresh and vibrant energy to the presidency.
Roosevelt's tenure as President was marked by his unwavering commitment to progressive reforms and a robust foreign policy. He wasted no time in using his newfound power to push for changes that would benefit the American people. Roosevelt was a strong advocate for workers' rights, consumer protection, and environmental conservation. He believed in the power of government to regulate big businesses and ensure fair practices, leading to the establishment of various regulatory agencies.
Furthermore, Roosevelt's foreign policy was characterized by his belief in American exceptionalism and the need for the United States to assert itself on the global stage. He pursued an aggressive approach, known as "Big Stick Diplomacy," which emphasized a strong military presence and the willingness to use force if necessary. This approach aimed to protect American interests abroad and maintain stability in international affairs.
Roosevelt's presidency was a transformative period in American history. His dynamic leadership style and progressive agenda left an indelible mark on the nation. Under his guidance, Congress passed significant legislation and the American public witnessed a shift towards a more active and interventionist government. Roosevelt's presidency set the stage for future presidents to continue the pursuit of progressive reforms and assertive foreign policies.
A "well-rounded" exercise program should include either anaerobic or aerobic exercises, but not both.
What are people who developed ideas that explained how the economy worked known as?
Which of the following is the result of Spanish control of Latin America?
A.
the exchange of goods
B.
the conversion of all Native Americans to Christianity
C.
the destruction of Machu Picchu
D.
the deforestation of Guatemala
Final answer:
Spanish control of Latin America resulted in the exchange of goods and the introduction of African slaves to meet the labor demand. Correct option is A.
Explanation:
The result of Spanish control of Latin America was the exchange of goods. The Spanish colonies introduced plantation agriculture, which led to a high demand for manual laborers.
When the local populations could not meet the labor demand, millions of African slaves were brought through the slave trade. This exchange of labor and resources significantly altered the culture and demographics of Latin America.
The first American colony to legally recognize slavery was...
Massachusetts. Pennsylvania. Virginia. Georgia.
Answer:
Massachusetts was actually the first colony to legally recognize slavery.
Explanation:
Slavery was not wide spread. Enslaved people worked as: farmers and other manual laborers, artisans, shipping dockhands, and household servants.
The correct answer is A) Massachusetts.
The first American colony to legally recognize slavery was Massachusetts.
It was in 1641 in Massachussetts, when this English colony became the first to recognize slavery as a legal institution. After this happened, the colony of Connecticut accepted slavery in 1650. As other colonies saw this, they also legalized slavery. This was the case of Maryland in 1663, and New Jersey and New York in 1664.
Which one of the following statements is not true of the Quakers?
Lord John Berkeley sold land in New Jersey to the Quakers.
Quakers were loyal to the Church of England.
Quakers were excluded from government in England.
The Answer Is B: Quakers were loyal to the Church of England
Which statement best describes the transformation of politics in the election of 1840?
In which two islands did the Portuguese have their sugar plantations
Answer:
The two islands were Madeira and Cape Verde.
How did mythological beliefs shape culture?
history/english help!!
read the following:
The consequences of a speedy removal will be important to the United States, to individual states, and to the Indians themselves. The pecuniary [financial] advantages which it promises to the Government are the least of its recommendations. It puts an end to all possible danger of collision between the authorities of the general and State Governments on account of the Indians.
How does Jackson most clearly make a hasty generalization about Indian removal in this excerpt?
A. He has no proof that the American Indians and the government will have conflicts.
B. He has no evidence that conflict with American Indians will end with their removal.
C. He has no confirmation that the states want the American Indians to settle elsewhere.
D. He has no way of knowing whether the American Indians want to move from their lands.
The hasty generalization that Jackson made in the excerpt is: B-he has no evidence that conflict with american Indians will end with their removal
Jackson made a hasty generalization that the conflict with the Indians was only a matter of economy. This was a big mistake because in the indian's perspective the conflict that they have with united states government was a matter of respect and dignity.
Answer:B
Explanation:
Which describes the role of a vassal? to give the king a fiefdom, to work the land, to pay homage to a knight, to be ready to serve in a standing army, to function as liege-lord to knights please help
The role of a vassal was to pay homage to a knight.
Homage was a special ceremony of allegiance. A vassal was in a subordinate position, pledging his loyalty and homage to the knight he served. A vassal could give "fealty" -- a lesser oath of loyalty -- to more than one lord. But "homage" was a personal relationship of loyalty to one specific "liege-lord." The knight or lord would be the "liege-lord" of the vassal.
Feudalism was a complex system of relationships between people of different classes. The king stood at the top of the complex system, and nobles were viewed as holding their lands in exchange for their military service to the king. The nobles then had vassals underneath them. And at the bottom of the system, depending on the upper classes for protection and laws, were the peasants, who gave a share of their produce to the lords above them as their part of the exchange.
How did the Bessemer process contribute to the development of Carnegie’s monopoly?
a.It allowed Carnegie to produce higher quality steel more quickly, which increased demand.
b.It made transportation of steel faster and more efficient, lowering Carnegie’s costs.
c.It allowed Carnegie to cut his cost of labor, increasing his profits.
d.It allowed Carnegie to replace coal as a fuel supply, cutting his costs.
Bessemer's process contribute to the development of Carnegie’s monopoly It allowed Carnegie to produce higher-quality steel more quickly, which increased demand. Hence, option B is appropriate.
Who was Henry Bessmer?
The steel-making process developed by Sir Henry Bessemer FRS, an English inventor, would dominate the industry in the nineteenth century spanning nearly a century, from 1856 to 1950.
The development of the Bessemer converter by British inventor Henry Bessemer was a significant step forward for the production of steel. Steel was hard to come by before his work and it took a lot of money and effort to make it. Manufacturing underwent a revolution as a result of his method.
The Bessemer converter was created by Henry Bessemer, whose full name is Sir Henry Bessemer. He was an inventor and engineer who was born in Charlton, Hertfordshire, England, on January 19, 1813, and died in London on March 15, 1898.
Bessemer created his method of filtering impurities out of molten pig iron by blowing air through it in an effort to lower the cost of steel production for military weapons. This revolutionized structural engineering and made it simpler, quicker, and less expensive to fabricate steel.
The Bessemer Converter revolutionized steel production, turning it into a mass-produced construction material. Because Henry Bessemer improved the production of steel, we now have skyscrapers, enormous footbridges, thousands of kilometers of train tracks, and automobiles.
Hence, option B is correct.
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What themes does William Bradford address in Of Plymouth Plantation? Select all the answers that apply.
the wickedness of kings
the importance of religion
the love felt between mother and child
the exploration of a new world
Answer:
The correct answer is, "the importance of religion" and "the exploration of the new world"
Explanation:
Which event launched a period of rapid industrialization and Westernization in Japan during the 19th century?
Answer: The Meji restoration
Explanation:
Meiji Restoration was an important period that saw the transformation of feudal Japan into a modern industrialized nation with a parliamentary form of government and its development as a world power. Japan organized its first Constitution in 1889, based in the European form. A parliament called the Diet was installed, while the emperor was placed as the sovereign figure head. The Meiji government changed the education system following the French and later following the German system. Among those reforms, the most notable and enduring was the initiation of a compulsory education system. In order to transform the economy from an agrarian one to a developed industrial state, Japanese intellectuals went abroad to study Western science and language. The government also spent heavily in public works such as railroad transport and communication networks.