Which of the following concepts underlies all the others: electron affinity, ionization energy, effective nuclear charge, atomic size?

Answers

Answer 1
the concept that underlies the other would be :
effective nuclear charge zeff
It control Ip and electron affinity by determining attractive force between atom and the electron
it underlies atomic size because it draws the valence electron closer

hope this helps
Answer 2
Effective nuclear charge Or Z eff.
Effective nuclear charge Or Z eff controls all of the others i.e; electron affinity, ionization energy and atomic size.


Related Questions

A train crosses a platform 100 m long in 60 sec at a speed of 45 kmph. Find the time taken by the train to cross an electric pole.
How do you handle this type of question and also how do you find the length of the train? A train crosses a platform 100 m long in 60 sec at a speed of 45 kmph. Find the time taken by the train to cross an electric pole.
How do you handle this type of question and also how do you find the length of the train?

Answers

The train is 650 m long and takes 52 seconds to cross an electric pole at a speed of 45 kmph.

To find the time taken by the train to cross an electric pole, we need to calculate the length of the train. The train crosses a platform 100 m long in 60 sec at a speed of 45 kmph.

First, we convert the speed from kmph to m/s by multiplying with 5/18, giving us:

[tex]45\times\frac{5}{18}[/tex]

The distance covered when the train crosses the platform is the length of the train plus the length of the platform.

The distance = Speed * Time

= 12.5 m/s * 60 s = 750 m

Since the platform is 100 m long, the length of the train is 750 m - 100 m = 650 m.

Now, to cross an electric pole, the train only needs to cover its own length, as the pole will be considered a point with no length. Therefore, the time taken to cross the electric pole is:

Time = Length of the train / Speed

Time = [tex]\frac{650}{12.5}= 52 seconds.[/tex]

So, the train takes 52 seconds to cross an electric pole.

A ball that has a mass of 0.25 kg spins in a circle at the end of a 1.6 m rope. The ball moves at a tangential speed of 12.2 m/s.

Answers

For this case what we must do is calculate the centripetal force of the object.

By definition, the centripetal force is given by:

[tex] F = m(\frac{v^2}{r})
[/tex]

Where,

v: tangential speed

r: radius of the circular path

m: mass of the object

Substituting values we have:

[tex] F = 0.25 * (\frac{12.2 ^ 2}{1.6})

F = 23.26
[/tex]

Answer:

The centripetal force of the ball is given by:

[tex] F = 23.26 N [/tex]

Answer:

The answer is B) 23 N

Explanation:

I got the correct answer on the pre-test.

An object moving with constant acceleration near the surface of the earth is influenced by

Answers

Final answer:

An object in free-fall near Earth's surface experiences a constant acceleration due to gravity, denoted by 'g' and averaging 9.80 m/s². This allows for uniform predictions of an object's motion when air resistance is negligible.

Explanation:

An object moving with constant acceleration near the surface of the Earth is primarily influenced by the acceleration due to gravity. This acceleration, commonly represented by the symbol g, has an average value of 9.80 m/s². It is important to note that this value can be considered constant when air resistance is negligible, thus letting us apply kinematics equations to any such falling object to predict its motion. The constant nature of acceleration due to gravity allows for a wide range of interesting physical problems and applications.

It is essential to understand that the force of gravity causes objects to fall towards the Earth's center, and it is this force that imparts uniform acceleration to free-falling objects. Furthermore, gravity's influence is such that even varying factors like latitude, altitude, and geographical differences only slightly alter its magnitude, and for most practical purposes in high school physics, the average value of 9.80 m/s² is used.

At noon, ship A is 45 miles due west of ship
B. Ship A is sailing south at 5 mph while ship
B is sailing north at 15 mph.
At what speed is the distance between the
ships changing at 3:00 pm?

Answers

distance = ((20t)^2 + 45^2)^0.5 d(distance)/dt = 0.5*800t*(400t^2 + 2025)^-0.5 400t / (400t^2 + 2025)^0.5 plug t =3 1200 / (3600 + 2025)^0.5 = 1200 / 75 = 16

What is meant by the following statement? "Acceleration is inversely proportional to mass." Acceleration decreases as mass decreases. Acceleration and mass are opposites. Acceleration increases as mass decreases. Acceleration is not affected by mass

Answers

It means, Acceleration increases as mass decreases.

So, option C is your answer.

Hope this helps!

C. Acceleration Increases As Mass Decreases.

A 100 g ball moving to the right at 4.0 m/s collides head-on with a 200 g ball that is moving to the left at 3.0 m/s.

If the collision is perfectly elastic, what are the speeds of each ball after the collision?

Answers

The final speed of the 100-g ball is about 5.3 m/s to the left

The final speed of the 200-g ball is about 1.7 m/s to the right

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Further explanation

Newton's second law of motion states that the resultant force applied to an object is directly proportional to the mass and acceleration of the object.

[tex]\large {\boxed {F = ma }[/tex]

F = Force ( Newton )

m = Object's Mass ( kg )

a = Acceleration ( m )

Let us now tackle the problem !

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Given:

mass of ball 1 = m₁ = 100 g

initial velocity of ball 1 = u₁ = 4.0 m/s

mass of ball 2 = m₂ = 200 g

initial velocity of ball 2 = u₂ = -3.0 m/s

Asked:

final velocity of ball 1 = v₁ = ?

final velocity of ball 2 = v₂ = ?

Solution:

Firstly , we will use Conservation of Momentum Law as follows:

[tex]m_1u_1 + m_2u_2 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2[/tex]

[tex]100(4.0) + 200(-3.0) = 100v_1 + 200v_2[/tex]

[tex]-200 = 100v_1 + 200v_2[/tex]

[tex]-2 = v_1 + 2v_2[/tex] → Equation 1

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

If the collision is perfectly elastic , then:

[tex]u_1 - u_2 = v_2 - v_1[/tex]

[tex]4.0 - (-3.0) = v_2 - v_1[/tex]

[tex]7.0 = v_2 - v_1[/tex] → Equation 2

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Let's solve the two Equations above:

(Equation 1) + (Equation 2) ↓

[tex]-2 + 7.0 = (v_1 + 2v_2) + (v_2 - v_1)[/tex]

[tex]5.0 = 3v_2[/tex]

[tex]v_2 = 5.0 \div 3[/tex]

[tex]v_2 = 1\frac{2}{3} \texttt{ m/s}[/tex]

[tex]v_2 \approx 1.7 \texttt{ m/s}[/tex]

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

[tex]-2 = v_1 + 2v_2[/tex]

[tex]-2 = v_1 + 2(1\frac{2}{3})[/tex]

[tex]v_1 = -2 - 3\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

[tex]v_1 = -5\frac{1}{3} \texttt{ m/s}[/tex]

[tex]v_1 \approx -5.3 \texttt{ m/s}[/tex]

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Learn moreImpacts of Gravity : https://brainly.com/question/5330244Effect of Earth’s Gravity on Objects : https://brainly.com/question/8844454The Acceleration Due To Gravity : https://brainly.com/question/4189441Newton's Law of Motion: https://brainly.com/question/10431582Example of Newton's Law: https://brainly.com/question/498822

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Answer details

Grade: High School

Subject: Physics

Chapter: Dynamics

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Keywords: Gravity , Unit , Magnitude , Attraction , Distance , Mass , Newton , Law , Gravitational , Constant

An example of a high energy electromagnetic wave is
a radio wave
a red light wave
an x-ray
an infrared wave
------------------------------------------
Give an example of an energy transformation.
------------------------------------------
When heat is transferred to a substance explain why the temperature goes up

Answers

An example of a high energy electromagnetic wave is "X-Ray"

When car runs, it's chemical energy (gasoline) converts into mechanical energy

Temperature is the measure of hotness or coldness of the body, so when heat expose to a substance, it's degree of hotness increases & it's temperature increases

Hope this helps!

which flow chart below shows the energy conversions that occur when you turn on your laptop

A: electrical> light,sound and thermal

B: thermal> light,sound and electrical

C: electrical> light,sound and nuclear

D: thermal> sound,nuclear and electrical

Answers

C: electrical> light,sound and nuclear!!!!!!

Answer: Option A.

Explanation: When you turn on your laptop, you are allowing the electrical energy to flow in the components of the laptop.

Once it is on, you can see that your laptop is generating light (from the screen) and sound (maybe if you are listening to music or something). And as the electricity is passing through the components of the laptop, the components start to raise their temperature, and then you also are generating thermal energy.

What is the pH scale used for? a. Measures hydroxide ion concentration (strength of the acid or base) b. Measures hydronium ion concentration (strength of the acid or base)

Answers

The correct answer is a. Measures hydroxide ion concentration (strength of the acid or base) because when you look at the scientific definition of the use of a PH scale it says... "Acidity is the amount of hydrogen protons present in a solution and basicity is the amount of hydroxide ions present in a solution. The pH scale measures how acidic or basic a substance is. It ranges from 0 to 14. A pH of 7 is neutral."


Which type of wave is characterized by circular motion?
A. transverse wave
B. longitudinal wave
C. primary wave
D. surface wave

Answers

Surface waves are the waves that can be characterized by their circular motion. The particles of a surface wave travel in a circular motion, for instance a cup of water, or a ripple in the ocean.

Answer:

D. surface wave

Explanation:

A) Transverse Waves

As the energy is propagated through the medium and then medium particles moves to and fro perpendicular to wave propagation then this is known as transverse waves.

B) Longitudinal waves

As energy is propagated through the medium and then medium particles oscillates in direction of wave propagation then it is known as longitudinal waves.

C) Primary waves

these waves are due to compression and expansion of medium and it can travel at high speed. It is moreover similar to longitudinal waves

D) Surface Waves

In these type of waves the disturbance or energy is propagated through the medium particles on the surface of the water in the shape of concentric circles.

So surface wave is characterized by circular motion

If a star contains a certain element, it can be determined by studying the star’s

A.Emission Spectrum
B.Corona
C.Sunspot Activity
D.Main Sequence

Answers

A.Emission Spectrum

All the stars have their corresponding, unique spectrum which tells it's identity.

Hope this helps!

Jenny wants to determine if a new brand name washing detergent is better than her old detergent she washed ten dirty t-shirts with the new washing detergent and ten dirty t-shirts with the old detergent identify the dependent and independent variables for this experiment

Answers

the independent varible is old and new and the dependent variable is 20 T-shirts can I get brainliest


Explanation:

An independent variable is a variable whose value does not depend on any other factor. Whereas a dependent variable is a variable whose value depends on another factor.

Hence, in the given situation old and new detergent are independent variables as they do not depend on any other factor.

On the other hand, 20 dirty T-shirts are dependent variable because they get clean only if the detergent is strong enough.

An athlete is working out in the weight room. He steadily holds 50 kilograms above his head for 10 seconds. Which statement is true about this situation?

The athlete isn’t doing any work because he doesn’t move the weight.
The athlete isn’t doing any work because he doesn’t hold the weight long enough.
The athlete is doing work because he prevents the weight from falling downward.
The athlete is doing work because 50 kilograms is a significant load to lift.

Answers

The athlete is sweating, straining, sweating, trembling and groaning. 
But if he passed high school physics, then he may remember that
'work' in physics means (force) x (distance).  If there's no distance,
then there's no work. 

He realizes that he isn’t doing any work because he's not moving the weight.

Answer: The true statement form the given statements is "the athlete is not doing any work because he does not move the weight.".

Explanation:

The formula for work done is as follows,

[tex]W = Fscos\theta[/tex]

Here, F is the force, s is the displacement and theta is the angle between force and displacement.

In the given problem, an athlete holds 50 kg on his head for 10 seconds. The angle between force and displacement is 90 degree.

In this case, the work done is zero.

Therefore, the athlete is not doing any work because he does not move the weight.

Suppose that you want to move a heavy box with mass 30.0 across a carpeted floor. You try pushing hard on one of the edges, but the box does not move. Suppose that you are pushing against the box from an angle 30.0 above horizontal with a force of magnitude 240 . What is the magnitude of the friction force acting on the box? ...?

Answers

The solution to the problem is as follows:
Normal force is m*g plus 240 N*sin30. 
30 kg*9.8 m/s^2 + 240 N*sin30 = 414 N

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Read each description below. Choose the force diagram (free-body diagram) that best represents the description. You may neglect the effects of air resistance. |

A. Mark's physics book is on the desk. Mark pushes horizontally (from the side) on the book, but the book does not move. |
B. Kendall's physics book is on the desk. Kendall pushes horizontally (from the side) on the book, and the book moves across the desk at a constant speed. |
C. Jenny pushes a cart at constant velocity down the grocery store aisle. |
D. Eddy is driving his Camaro down a straight, level road while on cruise control. |
E. Ryan is accelerating his Dakota down a straight, level road. |
F. Jackie's Viper is parked on the shoulder of the road while she changes a flat tire. |

Answers

Answer:

A. Mark's physics book is on the desk. Mark pushes horizontally (from the side) on the book, but the book does not move.

DIAGRAM B

B. Kendall's physics book is on the desk. Kendall pushes horizontally (from the side) on the book, and the book moves across the desk at a constant speed. |

DIAGRAM B

C. Jenny pushes a cart at constant velocity down the grocery store aisle.

DIAGRAM B

D. Eddy is driving his Camaro down a straight, level road while on cruise control.

DIAGRAM B

E. Ryan is accelerating his Dakota down a straight, level road.

DIAGRAM C

F. Jackie's Viper is parked on the shoulder of the road while she changes a flat tire.

DIAGRAM A

Explanation:

A. Since the book does not move even after being pushed it is leveled in all forces.

B. Since it is pushed at a constant speed, all forces are equal.

C. Since it is pushed at a constant speed, all forces are equal.

D. Since it is driven at a constant speed on cruise control, all forces are equal.

E. Since he is accelerating, which means it is being driven much faster than the friction that is pushing the car back, the forces are unequal.

F. The only forces acting on the is the car on the ground and the ground on the car, there is no other forces of friction pushing it back or the car being pushed forward. It is parked.

Final answer:

In option A, the book does not move, so the force diagram would show the normal force and the force of friction. In option B, the book moves at a constant speed, so the force diagram would show the normal force and the force of friction in the same direction as the applied force. Option C involves a cart moving at constant velocity, which would have a force diagram showing the forward push and the force of friction. Options D and E involve cars on level roads, with D having a balanced force diagram and E having unbalanced forces causing acceleration. Option F involves a parked car with a balanced force diagram.

Explanation:

The force diagram that best represents the scenario described in option A, where Mark's physics book is on the desk and Mark pushes horizontally on the book but it does not move, would be a free-body diagram showing only the normal force and the force of friction acting on the book. Since the book does not move, the forces are balanced, with the force of friction equal in magnitude and opposite in direction to the horizontal force applied by Mark.

In option B, where Kendall's physics book is on the desk and Kendall pushes horizontally on the book and it moves across the desk at a constant speed, the force diagram would also include the normal force and the force of friction, but the force of friction would be in the same direction as Kendall's applied force, since the book is moving. The forces are balanced and the net force is zero.

In option C, where Jenny pushes a cart at constant velocity down the grocery store aisle, the force diagram would include a force in the forward direction representing Jenny's push, as well as the force of friction opposing the motion. The forces are balanced and the net force is zero.

In option D, where Eddy is driving his Camaro down a straight, level road while on cruise control, there would be a force diagram showing the force of the engine pushing the car forward, the force of friction opposing the motion, and the normal force. The forces are balanced and the net force is zero.

In option E, where Ryan is accelerating his Dakota down a straight, level road, the force diagram would include the force of the engine pushing the car forward, the force of friction opposing the motion, and the normal force. The net force is non-zero, as the forces are unbalanced and causing the acceleration.

In option F, where Jackie's Viper is parked on the shoulder of the road while she changes a flat tire, there would be a force diagram showing only the force of gravity acting on the car, the normal force from the ground, and the force of friction from the ground. The forces are balanced and the net force is zero.

What is the weight of a person whose mass is 72kg?

Answers

706.07 Newtons or 158.733 lbs

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to mass. Therefore, 705.6N is the weight of a person whose mass is 72kg.

What is mass?

The density and kind of atoms in any particular item are described by mass, which is a scientific word. The kilogram (kg) is the SI measurement of mass, however mass could also be measured using pounds (lb).

Consider a pillowcase packed with feathers as well as a comparable pillowcase loaded with bricks to rapidly grasp the notion of mass. The bricks have a higher mass because of atoms in them are heavier and denser. As a result, even when the pillowcases have the same size and therefore are filled with the same extent, one has significantly more mass compared to the other.

weight= mass× acceleration due to gravity

weight= 72kg×9.8

          =705.6N

Therefore, 705.6N is the weight of a person whose mass is 72kg.

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the amount of matter in an object is called

Answers

The amount of matter in an object is called Mass.

What is the acceleration of this object? The object's mass is 60 kg.

Answers

First determine the net force. Let's say the downwards force is negative and the upwards force is positive.
Since the forces act in opposite directions, the net force would be:
400N - 600N = -200N

Since I said negative is downwards, this translates to the net force being 200N downwards.

Force = mass*acceleration
200N = 60kg * acceleration
acceleration = 3.33 m/s^2

Is my answer correct?

question

Scott was watching the electrician install a new light fixture. Scott noticed that when he was finished, he carefully wrapped some wires with plastic caps and black plastic tape. Select the best explanation of why the electrician would wrap electrical wires with plastic products.


answer I chose

The electrical wires are made of metal, which conducts electricity. In order to make the wiring safe, he would wrap the exposed wire with plastic materials, which are good insulators. This keeps the flow of electricity contained to the light fixture and wiring.

Answers

theoretically yes. but any other answer? 

Answer:

Yes, the answer is correct.

Explanation:

Plastic is a good insulator of electricity and it prevents electric current from flowing into any living being that may come into contact with that wiring. Hence, the plastic tape and caps prevent any such contact with the live wiring making the entire system safe to be around.

the half life of a certain substance is 25 years. How long will it take for a sample of this substance to decay to 90% of its original amount ...?

Answers

10% =  1/2 ^n
*where n is number of half lives to reach 10%

n = ln10/ln2

and multiply by 25 gives 83.05 years to 2dp

Hope this helps

An element's atomic number is 45. How many protons would an atom of this element have?

Answers

It would have 45 protons, as the atomic number is equivalent to the amount of protons
Name: Rhodium 
Symbol: Rh 
Atomic Number: 45 
Atomic Mass: 102.9055 amu 
Melting Point: 1966.0 °C (2239.15 K, 3570.8 °F) 
Boiling Point: 3727.0 °C (4000.15 K, 6740.6 °F) 
Number of Protons/Electrons: 45 
Number of Neutrons: 58 
Classification: Transition Metal 
Crystal Structure: Cubic 
Density @ 293 K: 12.41 g/cm3 
Color: silverish

A disk with mass m = 5.7 kg and radius R = 0.43 m hangs from a rope attached to the ceiling. The disk spins on its axis at a distance r = 1.56 m from the rope and at a frequency f = 20 rev/s (with a direction shown by the arrow).

What is the magnitude of the angular momentum of the spinning disk? ...?

Answers

The solution to the problem is as follows:

Li=Iw 
Li=1/2 MR^2 * w 
w = 2pi*angular frequency 
Li=1/2 MR^2 * (2pi*angular frequency) 

Substituting:

Li = 1/2*5.7kg*0.43m^2*2*pi*20rev/s
Li = 66.22

Therefore, the magnitude of the angular momentum is 66.22.


I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!

Answer : [tex]L=66.18\ kgm^2/s[/tex]

Explanation :


It is given that,


Mass, m = 5.7 kg


radius, R = 0.43 m


frequency, f = 20 rev/s


Angular momentum, [tex]L=I\omega[/tex]


I is the moment of inertia of disk, [tex]I=\dfrac{MR^2}{2}[/tex]

we know that, [tex]\omega = 2\pi \nu[/tex]


so, [tex]L=MR^2\pi \nu[/tex]


[tex]L= 5.7\ kg\times (0.43\ m)^2\times3.14\times 20\ rev/s[/tex]

[tex]L=66.18\ kgm^2/s[/tex]

Hence, the magnitude of angular momentum of spinning disk is [tex]66.18\ kgm^2/s[/tex].


Who was the first woman to go to space?

Judy Garland
Sally Ride
Valentina Tereshkova
Neil Armstrong
Yuri Gagarin

Answers

Tereshkova


Who is Judy Garland? :) Sally Ride was primary school student that time. Neil Armstrong and Yuri Gagarin are males.

If the speed of a ball increased from 1m/s to 4m/s, by how much would the kinetic energy increase

Answers

In 16 times
KE= o.5 m times V squared

A ball is thrown from an initial height of 3 ft with an initial upward velocity of 27ft/s The balls height h (in feet) after t seconds is given by the following. h=3+27t-16t^2. Find all values of t for which the balls height is 13 ft. ...?

Answers

Answer:

t = 0.55 s and t = 1.14 s

Explanation:

as we know that height in terms of time is given as

[tex]h = 3 + 27t - 16 t^2[/tex]

now we have to find the time at which its height is h = 13 ft

so here we can say

[tex]13 = 3 + 27 t - 16 t^2[/tex]

[tex]16 t^2 - 27 t + 10 = 0[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{27 \pm \sqrt{27^2 - 4(16)(10)}}{2(16)}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{27 \pm 9.43}{32}[/tex]

[tex]t = 1.14, 0.55[/tex]

so it will be at h = 13 ft height at t = 0.55 s and t = 1.14 s

how to solve arctan[tan(7pi /4)] ...?

Answers

Well, 
arctan is a bijection from R into (-pi/2 , pi/2)*and 
pi is a period of tangent function: 
so 
as we have : tan(7pi/4) = tan(pi - pi/4) = - tan(pi/4) 
we finally get : 

arctan(tan(7pi/4)) = artan(tan(- pi/4)) = - pi/4 


I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!

The solution to arctan[tan(7π/4)] is -(π/4).

How to find arctan?

To solve the expression arctan[tan(7π/4)], simplify it using the properties of trigonometric functions and inverse trigonometric functions.

First, examine the value of tan(7π/4). The tangent function has a period of π, meaning it repeats its values every π radians.

Therefore, find an equivalent angle within the range of one period (0 to π) that has the same tangent value.

7π/4 can be reduced to 3π/4 by subtracting 2π, as it falls within the same period.

Now, arctan[tan(3π/4)].

The arctan function (or inverse tangent) "undoes" the tangent function, giving us the original angle. However, it's important to note that arctan has a range of -π/2 to π/2.

The angle 3π/4 falls within the range of π/2 to 0, so its corresponding angle within the range of arctan is -(π/4).

Therefore, the solution to arctan[tan(7π/4)] is -(π/4).

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What statement is true because of Newton's Second Law?
A. When the Net force of an abject decreases, the acceleration doesn't change
B. When the net force of an object increases, the acceleration decreases
C. When the net force of an object decreases, the acceleration decreases
D. When the net force of an object decreases, the acceleration increases

Answers

C. When the net force of an object decreases, the acceleration decreases

'cause they both are directly proportional to each other

Hope this helps!

was the answer even right


Viruses are different from bacteria in that

A/ they can remain dormant on non-living surfaces
B/ they can be found just about anywhere
C/ they can infect just about every form of life

Answers

the answer to the question is A.


Answer:

a

Explanation:

Which law represent a balanced chemical equation?

Answers

Answer: Law of Conservation of Mass

Explanation:

A balanced chemical equation represents the 'Law of Conservation of Mass '

Law of Conservation of Mass states that  'in chemical reaction mass can neither be created nor be destroyed '.The total mass of the reactant in chemical reaction is equal to the total mass of the products formed in a chemical reaction.

For example : [tex]2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O[/tex]

Mass of reactants = Mass of the products

mass of the reactants = 2(2 × 1) + (2 × 16) = 36 g/mol

Mass of the products = 2[(2 × 1 ) + (1 × 16)] = 36 g/mol

As from the above calculations, we find that the mass of the reactants is equal to the mass of the products. Hence, this equation follows law of conservation of mass.



Final answer:

A balanced chemical equation adheres to the law of conservation of mass, which asserts that matter is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.

Explanation:

Law Behind Balanced Chemical Equations:

The law that is represented by a balanced chemical equation is the law of conservation of mass. This fundamental law states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction. Therefore, a balanced chemical equation ensures that the number of atoms for each element is equal on both sides, reflecting the unchanging total mass in the reaction.

To illustrate, look at the equation for the reaction of hydrogen with oxygen to form water: 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(l). This equation is balanced because it has the same number of hydrogen atoms (4 H atoms) and oxygen atoms (2 O atoms) on both the reactant and product sides.

Balancing chemical equations involves adjusting the coefficients before each substance so that the total number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation. This practice aligns with the law of conservation of matter, ensuring that the mass before and after the reaction remains constant, and only the arrangement of atoms changes to form new substances.

If energy decreases in one part of a system, what will happen?
a. energy will be created in the system.
b. energy will be destroyed in the system.
c. energy will increase in another part of the same system.
d. energy will decrease in another part of the same system.

Answers

c. because energy can not be created or destroyed, but transformed/transferred to maintain equilibrium.

If energy decreases in one part of a system, energy will increase in another part of the same system. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is energy ?

Energy can be transmitted from an object to do work and is thought of as a quantitative feature. Thus, we might characterize energy as the capacity to engage in any kind of physical action. As a result, the simplest way to describe energy is as the capacity for work.

When a system is heated or has work done on it by its environment, the internal energy of the system is constantly raised. Let's examine two situations that lead to an increase in a system's internal energy.

The process can continue if the free energy drops. The reaction can't continue if the free energy rises. If the system's free energy falls, a reaction is encouraged.

Thus, option C is correct.

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the philosophers socrates, plato, and aristotle shared what common belief?a)democracy is the best form of ruling the massesb)the military rulers should control the governmentc)average people were not qualified to rule themselvesd)all greeks should use the gods as models for their lives Sue wants to use mental math to find 7 x 53. Write an expression she could use. Solve for y.7y - 6y - 10 = 13y = -23y = -3y = 3y = 23 Use the polynomial identity to determine which values of x and y generate the values of the sides of the following right triangle.x = 8, y = 3x = 3, y = 8x = 6, y = 4x = 4, y = 6 The exponential expression 4^-2 is equal to what fraction value During the antebellum era, Georgia was dependent upon the slave labor system.Which of the following was illegal under Georgia state law? A. allowing slaves to speak English B. permitting slaves to have children C. teaching slaves how to read D. freeing slaves Match the following type of reactions to the correct equation. Pb(NO3)2 + 2HCl --> PbCl2 + 2HNO32C2H6 + 7O2 --> 4CO2 + 6H2O Ca + 2HCl --> CaCl2 + H2 H2O + CO2 --> H2CO3 CaCO3 --> CaO + CO2-------------------------------These are the choices for each they can be used onceDecompitiontionSingle ReplacementSynthesisCombustionDouble Replacement -------------------------------- Find the perpendicular slope of the line 3X-9Y=15 To which Caribbean nation does Santa Catalina Island belong?A.Dominican RepublicB .CubaC.Puerto Rico Which name was not influenced by the French? A) Anadarko B) Choteau C) Kiamichi D)Poteau Calculate the quantity of work, in joules, associated with the compression of a gas from 5.64 L to 3.35 L by a constant pressure of 1.21 atm ...? 18. Where would you go if you had an appointment with el mdico? (1 point)el consultoriola farmaciael correoel banco19. Bebieron los refrescos? (1 point)No, no las bebieron.No, no los bebieron.S, la bebieron.S, lo bebieron.20. Dnde estuviste? (1 point)Estuvimos en el centro.Estuvo en el centro.Estuvisteis en el centro.Estuve en el centro. Who to say love in spanish What is the verb in this sentence? Is it a Linking Verb or an Action Verb? "Please stay in the house." n is a positive integer.Explain why n(n-1) must be an even number. An obtuse triangle with area 12 has two sides of lengths 4 and 10. Find the length of the third side. (There are two answers.) (Use law of cosines) ...? on a grid, what is the distance between two points located at (2,1) and (14,6)A.) 5B.) 13C.) 12D.) 17.46 Which of the following have been determined as the oldest living tree types on Earth? Select all that apply.Bristlecone pineMesquiteSequoiaPonderosa pine What type of chemical reaction is this? Cl2(g) + 2KBr(aq) - 2KCl(aq) + Br2(l) A.CombinationB.CombustionC.Single-replacementD.Double-replacement The worlds poor are disproportionately affected by environmental degradation and lack of access to clean, affordable energy services. Climate change, loss of biodiversity and depletion of natural resources are both national and global issues requiring cooperation among all countries.Genuine concern about the effect of climate change on future generations dictates that the world must act now. The effects of climate change bear heavily on human development, with severe impact on the worlds poorest.Source: United Nations Development Programme, Annual Report, 2008 Based on this reading, people in which country will be MOST affected by environmental changes brought on by human activities and climate change?A) FranceB) CanadaC) NigeriaD) Australia Steam Workshop Downloader