Answer:
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) among Canada, Mexico, and the United States has now been in effect for three years. Globalization advocates, including Bill Clinton, have heralded it as a major step forward for all involved, while the conservative Heritage Foundation says that under NAFTA "trade has increased, U.S. exports and employment levels have risen significantly, and the average living standards of American workers have improved."
Yet the evidence shows the opposite. First, recent research by Kate Bronfenbrenner of Cornell University confirms that globalization shifts bargaining power toward employers and against U.S. workers. Bronfenbrenner found that since the signing of NAFTA more than half of employers faced with union organizing and contract drives have threatened to close their plants in response. And 15% of firms involved in union bargaining have actually closed part or all of their plants—three times the rate during the late 1980s.
Second, NAFTA has caused large U.S. job losses, despite claims by the White House that the United States has gained 90,000 to 160,000 jobs due to trade with Mexico, and by the U.S. Trade Representative that U.S. jobs have risen by 311,000 due to greater trade with Mexico and Canada. The liberal Economic Policy Institute (EPI) points out that the Clinton administration looks only at the effects of exports by the United States, while ignoring increased imports coming from our neighbors. EPI estimates that the U.S. economy has lost 420,000 jobs since 1993 due to worsening trade balances with Mexico and Canada.
Research on individual companies yields similar evidence of large job losses. In 1993 the National Association of Manufacturers released anecdotes from more than 250 companies who claimed that they would create jobs in the United States if NAFTA passed. Public Citizen's Global Trade Watch surveyed 83 of these same companies this year. Trade Watch found that 60 had broken their earlier promises to create jobs or expand U.S. exports, while seven had kept them and 16 were unable or unwilling to provide data.
Among the promise-breakers were Allied Signal, General Electric, Mattel, Proctor and Gamble, Whirlpool, and Xerox, all of whom have laid off workers due to NAFTA (as certified by the Department of Labor's NAFTA Trade Adjustment Assistance program). GE, for example, testified in 1993 that sales to Mexico "could support 10,000 [U.S.] jobs for General Electric and its suppliers," but in 1997 could demonstrate no job gains due to NAFTA.
To see why, let's review recent trends in global trade. At a swift pace in recent decades, barriers to international trade, investment, and production have fallen. Transport and telecommunications have become much cheaper and faster, greatly improving the ability of multinationals to manage globally dispersed activities. Tariff and nontariff barriers have been removed through international agreements, including NAFTA, the European Union, and the World Trade Organization, while the proposed Multilateral Agreement on Investment is looming.
Since the 1970s trade in goods and services has been increasing much faster than world output, the opposite of what happened in the 1950s and 1960s. From 1970 through the mid-1990s, world output grew at a rate of 3% per year, trade volume at 5.7% per year.
For the United States, the ratio of exports and imports to gross domestic product (GDP) changed little over most of the present century, but from 1972 through 1995 it rose from 11% to 24%. By 1990, 36% of U.S. imports came from developing countries compared with 14% in 1970. For the European Union, imports from developing nations grew from 5% to 12% over the same period (the proportions would have been much higher if trade between European nations was excluded, just as interstate trade is excluded from U.S. foreign trade figures).
Multinationals' use of developing nations for production is substantial and growing, especially in Latin America and Asia (excluding Japan). By 1994 it accounted for a third of all trade between U.S. multinational parents and their affiliates, and at least 40% of their worldwide employment.
Answer:
lower prices for manufactured goods
Explanation:
Edg 2020
What steps are recommended for creating a successful person budget?
Answer:
Calculate expenses. Your first order of business is finding out exactly how much you're spending each month.
Determine your income.
Set savings and debt payoff goals.
Record spending and track progress.
Be realistic.
Explanation:
To create a successful personal budget, identify your income, determine your expenses, understand your budget constraints using the formula Budget = P₁ × Q₁ + P₂ × Q₂, and allocate spending to align with your income.
Explanation:To create a successful personal budget, several steps are recommended. Let's use a hypothetical situation of Marie who has a weekly budget of $24 to purchase magazines and pies as an example.
Steps to Creating a Successful Personal Budget
Identify your income: Document your total earnings. In Marie's case, her income is $24 weekly. Determine your expenses: List things you spend your money on regularly. For instance, Marie spends her money on magazines and pies. Understand your budget constraints: The economics formula for consumption Budget = P₁ × Q₁ + P₂ × Q₂, where P and Q are the price and quantity of items purchased can be used to calculate budget constraints. Using it, calculate budget constraints for Marie's expenditure. Plan and Balance Your Budget: Plan your spending so it does not exceed your income. Adjust your expenditure on pies and magazines until Marie's spending aligns with her income of $24.Learn more about Personal Budget here:
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which policy was supported by the federalists, but not the democratic-republicans
a: going to war with great Britain
b: creating a national bank
c: increasing the independence of state governments
d: buying the Louisiana territory
Answer: B creating a national bank
Explanation:
The policy was supported by the federalists, but not the democratic-republicans is creating a national bank. Thus, option (b) is correct.
The Federalists, who were led by Alexander Hamilton, argued in favour of the creation of a national bank as a way to stabilize the economy and encourage economic expansion. They believed that the establishment of a national bank would guarantee a stable currency, promote trade, and aid in the growth of industry.
James Madison and Thomas Jefferson led the Democratic-Republicans, which were against the establishment of a national bank. They opposed a more expansive role for the federal government and contended that it would be given excessive power.
As a result, the significance of the policy was supported by the federalists, but not the democratic-republicans are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (b) is correct.
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10) Barbed Wire destroyed the open-range cattle industry because it
Al mangled large numbers of animals.
B) cost so much to fence
C) prevented the free movement of cattle
D) was too expensive to maintain
The Dust Bowl caused damage in
a. Central Texas and the Gulf region
b. West Texas and the Panhandle
c. West Texas and the Mexican border area
d. Southeast Texas and the Louisiana border area
Answer:
B
Explanation:
took test
In what forms are Buddhism practiced?
PLZ HELP AND ANSWER QUESTION! WILL BE MARKING BRAINLIEST!
Once a year, Muslims of every ethnic group, color, social status, and culture
gather together in Mecca and stand before the Kaaba praising Allah together.
It is a ritual that is designed to promote the bonds of Islamic brotherhood and sisterhood by showing that everyone is equal in the eyes of Allah. Pilgrims wear simple white clothes called Ihram and perform acts of worship to renew their sense of purpose in the world. For Muslims it is final pillar of Islam; it is the journey that ever adult Muslim must undertake at least once in their lives ...
-passage taken from the BBC's History of Islam
1) Identify and describe the historical context of the events being described in the excerpt above
Answer:
Hajj. Once a year, Muslims of every ethnic group, colour, social status, and culture gather together in Mecca and stand before the Kaaba praising Allah together. It is a ritual that is designed to promote the bonds of Islamic brotherhood and sisterhood by showing that everyone is equal in the eyes of Allah.
Explanation:
How does a moth defend itself
Answer:
Moths and their larvae defend themselves in various ways. Some have an unpleasant taste to birds or mammals. Moth larvae can be covered with irritating 'hairs' or spines. Some of these spines can sting. When a predator tries to eat the caterpillar, some of the 'hairs' can come off when leaving the predator with a mouthful of tasteless fuzz! Some caterpillars are just plain scary-looking (Hickory-horned-devil!) Most moths are active at night and so hide during the day, away from predators. Bats consider night-flying moths quite delicious. Some moths are able to 'trick' bats by hearing/detecting their approach and then taking evasive actions. Camouflage is another way that moths defend themselves. The colors of some moth's wings help the moth to blend into its surroundings. Predators are unable to see the moth and so the moth survives. Some moths have large spots on their wings that look like eyes. If a predator such as a bird sees the moth, it attacks what it thinks are the moth's eyes. However it has merely pecked at the wing and the moth can escape with its head in one piece.
Explanation:
Please mark brainliest and this dosent belong under history :)
When was the World Wide Web first used?
in the 1970s
in the 1990s
in the 2010s
Answer: B: 1990s
Explanation:
World Wide Web first used in the 1990s. It is an interconnected system of web pages and other digital resources over the internet. Thus option (B) is correct.
What is World Wide Web?The World Wide Web (WWW), also known as the web, is an interconnected system of web pages and other digital resources that are accessed over the internet. It was created by British computer scientist Sir Tim Berners-Lee in 1989.
The web has revolutionized the way we access and share information, enabling people all over the world to connect and communicate in ways that were previously impossible.
It has also become a platform for e-commerce, social networking, online entertainment, and many other activities that have transformed the way we live and work.
In the 1990s, the World Wide Web first used. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
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In your opinion, the 2020 election happens in November. What do you believe are the most important challenge facing us in the coming years? Explain your answer?
PLEASE HELP!
Answer:
coming back to normal from corona-virus without doing so too fast and making an already bad situation worse.
Explanation:
What is the meaning of nullify?
A. To invalidate
B. To make something into law
C. To make something valid or legally binding
How were the causes of the Russian Revolution of 1905 and the Russian
Revolution of 1917 similar?
O
A. Both revolutions resulted from military defeats during World War I.
O
B. Both revolutions stemmed from frustration with the czarist
system.
O
C. Both revolutions protested against peasants having to work as
serfs.
O
D. Both revolutions protested against the execution of Nicholas II.
The causes of the Russian Revolution of 1905 and the Russian Revolution of 1917 are similar in B. Both revolutions stemmed from frustration with the czarist system.
What turned into the main reason for the Russian Revolution in 1917?
The Russian Revolution lasted from March 8, 1917, to June 16, 1923. primary reasons for the Revolution included peasant, worker, and navy dissatisfaction with corruption and inefficiency within the czarist regime, and authorities' control of the Russian Orthodox Church.
What were the principal causes of the Russian Revolution of 1905?The activities of 1905 got here after modern and academic agitation for greater political democracy and limits to Tsarist rule in Russia, and a boom in strikes through people against employers for radical financial needs and union recognition, (especially in southern Russia).
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Read the paragraph.
For an informational essay, Melanie is researching brain injuries caused by participation in contact sports. She found an article with statistics on injuries and steps for prevention at the website www.footballforall.org. This site is hosted by a nonprofit group that promotes the teaching of football to children ages five to twelve. She wants to cite the article in her essay.
What should Melanie consider most before incorporating information from this general website into her essay?
whether the author is an expert in the field of head injuries and contact sports
how long the website has been active and how many visitors it has had
how to cite information from a website within her essay
whether the group has any affiliation with a professional football league
Answer:
whether the author is an expert in the field of head injuries and contact sports
That’s the answer
Explanation:
Melanie should primarily consider the expertise of the author in the field of head injuries and contact sports before incorporating information from the website into her essay. Therefore the correct option is A).
Explanation:Before Melanie decides to incorporate information from the website into her informational essay on brain injuries caused by participation in contact sports, she should evaluate the credibility and expertise of the author or organization presenting the information. It's essential to consider that although the website is hosted by a non-profit group promoting football education for children, they may not necessarily be experts in the field of head injuries and contact sports.
Therefore, the key consideration should be whether the author is an expert in the field of head injuries and contact sports. Other considerations can also be the group's affiliation with any professional football league as it can introduce bias.
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Which of the following statements is FALSE?
a.
Taking away the right to vote did not have much impact on other rights of African Americans.
b.
White supremacy groups rely on violence and intimidation to achieve their goals.
c.
Jim Crow Laws enforced segregation and increased racism.
d.
Black Codes attempted to reinstate slavery in the South after the Civil War.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
It’s actually c
Explain in your own words what a “Hot” war is versus a “Cold War”
Answer: A hot war is on that involved military conflict, a Cold war is a war where no fighting ever took place between America and the USSR.
Explanation:
Welfare systems, pensions, and unemployment programs are examples of __________ programs that commonly help citizens in developed countries.
Answer:
Social protection
Explanation:
Answer:
A. Social protection
Explanation:
Plz mark brainliest would appreciate it :D
Eight months after the schenck decision, the court again applied the clear and present danger principle. Holmes dissented in that case, staring that unlike the schenck case,actions of the convicted man in the second case had little or no effect on the nations war effort. What do you think this reveals about Holmes attitude towards free speech guarantees ?
Answer: Holmes’s subsequent dissent reveals that he greatly respected the First Amendment’s guarantee of freedom of speech and that he was willing to limit those guarantees only in times of crisis when a real and definite danger threatened the nation and the clear and present danger principle could be applied.
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Explanation:
NEED IT ASAPP TIMED ! Which of the following statements is FALSE?
a.
For ten years after the Civil War, the Union Army enforced the rights of African Americans living in the South.
b.
The South did not want to change its lifestyle or culture and continued to find ways to keep African Americans at a disadvantage long after the Civil War.
c.
Jim Crow Laws existed throughout the South for over 100 years.
d.
After the Civil War, the KKK took control of Southern government and stayed in political power for over 100 years.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
The KKK never took control of the Southern government nor did it ever stay in political power. Hope this helps!
How did Florida work to attract industry to the state? Check all that apply.
Answer:
Industries in Florida have continued to strengthen their foothold in aerospace, life sciences, manufacturing, homeland security, and information technology.
Explanation:
If a production company simply puts the Georgia Film Logo at the end of their movie, how much more of a transferable tax credit does the production company receive?
A) 6%
B) 10%
C) 20%
D) 30%
Which of the following was one of President Bill Clinton's major goals during
his first term?
A. Reducing taxes on the wealthy
B. Limiting abortion rights
O C. Allowing gays to serve openly in the military
O D. Reducing the national deficit
Please help me
List the three levels of Federal Courts
Answer:
The federal court system has three main levels: district courts (the trial court), circuit courts which are the first level of appeal, and the Supreme Court of the United States, the final level of appeal in the federal system.
Explanation: see answer
What was the main reason for Japan uniting with the axis powers in entering into World War II?
Answer:
Japan chose to go to war to secure its own oil and interests, which coincided with Germany's war in the West, and also coupled with Japanese distrust of the Soviet Union. These are all reasons why Japan joined the Axis powers in WWII.
Explanation:
Japan chose to go to war to secure its oil and interests, which coincided with Germany's war in the West and also coupled with Japanese distrust of the Soviet Union. These are all reasons why Japan joined the Axis powers in WWII.
What is the World War II?The Second World War, sometimes known as World War II or just World War II, lasted from 1939 to 1945 and was a global battle. The vast majority of the world's nations, which included all of the great powers, participated in combat as members of the Allies and the Axis, two opposed military coalitions.
India was a member of the British Empire from 1939 to 1945, which was a time of the Second World War. In September 1939, India formally declared war on Nazi Germany. Almost 2.5 million Indian soldiers were sent to fight under British leadership against the Axis forces as members of the Allied Nations.
Once Hitler invaded Poland in September 1939, France and Great Britain decided to declare war on Germany, starting World War Two.
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Of the three ways to measure surface temperatures, _______ measurements are used primarily by scientists.
a.
Farenheit
b.
Celsius
c.
kelvins
d.
all of the above
Answer: C
Explanation:
Scientists primarily use the Kelvin scale to measure surface temperatures due to its absolute nature, marking 0K as the temperature with no thermal energy.
Explanation:Of the three ways to measure surface temperatures, the Kelvin (K) scale is most commonly used by scientists. While Fahrenheit and Celsius scales are used in everyday life situations, Kelvin measurements are particularly useful in the realm of science due to their absolute nature. Kelvin is an absolute scale with 0K corresponding to absolute zero, the temperature at which there is no thermal energy. This makes Kelvin a useful scale in fields such as thermodynamics and astrophysics where absolute temperature is relevant.
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Who drove his enemies out of Rome in 82 BC and declared himself dictator? (Not Julius Caesar)
Answer:
Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix, known commonly as Sulla, was a Roman general and statesman and one of the canonical figures of Roman history. He had the distinction of holding the office of consul twice, as well as reviving the dictatorship. Sulla was a gifted and innovative general, achieving numerous successes in wars against different opponents, both foreign and Roman. Sulla rose to prominence during the war against the Numidian king Jugurtha, whom he captured through betrayal, although his superior Gaius Marius took credit for ending the war. He then fought successfully against Germanic tribes during the Cimbrian War, and Italic tribes during the Social War. He was even awarded the Grass Crown for his command in the latter war.
Explanation:
At first, colonists came to America to:
find adventure, to find gold, or to Christianize natives
build a new nation with self-government
escape taxation
none of the above
Answer:
The First One: To find adventure, gold, and Christianize natives.
Explanation:
Adventure was kinda one of them but not really. At first for the three G's, God, Gold, and Glory.
At first, colonists came to America to find adventure, to find gold, or to Christianize natives. Hence, option A is appropriate.
What is the meaning of Christianize?The terms "Christianization" and "Christianisation" refer to the process of being or becoming made into a Christian. It can be used to describe the transformation of a person, a practice, a location, or an entire civilization.
In the year 380, the Roman Empire formally accepted Christianize. Most of Europe became Christianized throughout the Early Middle Ages; this process was basically finished in the 15th century with the Christianization of the Baltic region.
Argentina, Armenia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Denmark (including Greenland and the Faroes), England, Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Malta, Monaco, Norway, Samoa, Serbia, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vatican City, and Zambia were among the nations that converted to Christianity.
Hence, option A is correct.
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___, the nation’s leading transcedentalist, stressed individualism and challenged people to use their “inner light” to guide their lives and improve society
A. Nathaniel Hawthorne
B. Herman Melville
C. Walt Whitman
D. Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson , the nation’s leading transcendentalist, stressed individualism and challenged people to use their “inner light” to guide their lives and improve society .The correct answer is: D. Ralph Waldo Emerson
To calculate the answer, we first need to understand who each of these figures were:
A. Nathaniel Hawthorne - a novelist and short story writer known for works like "The Scarlet Letter" and "The House of the Seven Gables." While he explored themes of morality and individualism, he did not emphasize transcendentalist ideas as much as the other options.
B. Herman Melville - a novelist best known for his masterpiece "Moby D-i-c-k." Melville's works often delved into philosophical and existential themes, but he did not align himself closely with the transcendentalist movement.
C. Walt Whitman - a poet known for his collection "Leaves of Grass." Whitman celebrated the individual and the interconnectedness of all life, but he did so in a poetic style that was distinct from the transcendentalist philosophy.
D. Ralph Waldo Emerson - a philosopher, essayist, and lecturer who was one of the key figures of the transcendentalist movement. Emerson's essays, such as "Self-Reliance" and "Nature," emphasized individualism, intuition, and the importance of spiritual self-discovery.
Given this information, it is clear that the figure who stressed individualism and challenged people to use their "inner light" to guide their lives aligns most closely with Ralph Waldo Emerson. Therefore, the correct answer is option D.
Complete question:
______, the nation’s leading transcendentalist, stressed individualism and challenged people to use their “inner light” to guide their lives and improve society
A. Nathaniel Hawthorne
B. Herman Melville
C. Walt Whitman
D. Ralph Waldo Emerson
HELP. Write 3-5 sentences explaining the 38th parallel and why it led to the Koran war.
1. Historians study the past to
>>
O A. learn more about geography.
O B. design a better family album.
O C. better understand who we are.
O D. create primary sources for people.
Answer:
To better understand who we are.
Explanation:
It would help us to know the past so, we couldn't repeat our mistakes too which occurred in past.
What was Burr most likely saying about the Senate?
The Senate can be counted on to encourage rebellion and discord.
The Senate is the lower house not just in name, but in action.
The Senate is the stable, righteous, and reliable arm of government.
The Senate can exist without the need for another arm of Congress.
Answer:
The Senate is the stable, righteous, and reliable arm of government.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The Senate is the stable, righteous, and reliable arm of government.
how does the constitution most reflect the beliefs of federalists
a: the constitution protected individual rights through the bill of rights
b: the constitution created a stronger federal government.
c: the constitution allowed for slavery in the united states.
d: the constitution made state governments more powerful.
Answer:
b
Explanation: