Answer:
c. Determining whether something is a flower if it is similar to a rose.
Explanation:
a. Determining whether something is a car if it has four wheels.
That's not a prototype since a car is an object that needs to have 4 wheels
b. Determining whether something is a fish if it swims in the water.
By definition a fish needs to swimns in the watr so then not makes sense create a prototype for this.
c. Determining whether something is a flower if it is similar to a rose.
That's th correct option for this case since we can have a lot of flowers but we don't know if one particular is similar to a rose or no.
d. Determining whether something is a cat if it can run.
We know that an animal like the cat have the ability to wlak and run so we don't need to create a prototype for this.
The research strategy that is used to demonstrate infant depth perception is called:
A. preferential-looking.B. the visual cliff.C. habituation.D. the looking glass.
Answer:
The research strategy that is used to demonstrate infant depth perception is called:
B. The visual cliff.
Explanation:
The visual cliff is a social study created in 1957 in the USA where the researchers saw if a baby crawls normally on a surface has the capacity to identify the depth in that surface, so, this was located at a certain height, a part of this was normal and the other part is a translucent glass with the mother at the other side of the cliff, in the results, the babies regularly identified the cliff but could crawl on the glass if the mother smile him/her or definitively stop before the cliff if the mother made angry or scared.
The social cognitive approach to personality has been criticized for________.
Answer:
The social-cognitive approach makes some specific predictions about the personality trait that is not possible to generalization over all the population. Every personality has a different cognitive approach.
The social-cognitive approach has been criticized over to understand the role of the entire quality of the personality in the society.
The cognitive approach even ignores or avoids the role of biology in making or built a personality. The cognitive approach ignores the role of biology.
Thus here the social cognitive approach has been criticized because of this three-factor that were ignored by the cognitive approach in shaping the personality of a person.
The social cognitive approach to personality is criticized for over-emphasizing situational factors and neglecting inherent traits. It is also criticized for relying too heavily on laboratory experiments.
Explanation:The social cognitive approach to personality has faced criticism primarily for its perceived overemphasis on the situational determinants of behavior while neglecting the role of inherent personality traits. Critics argue that by focusing heavily on how social factors and learned behaviors impact personality, this approach fails to give adequate weight to biological factors and inherent traits that also shape one's personality. Moreover, it has also been criticized for its reliance on laboratory experiments which may not accurately reflect real-life situations.
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True or False. A law is passed that makes community college tuition free for all U.S. citizens.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Yes a law have to be passed for such a degree be effective.
Because all schools are registered by the government and there are expected to follow the set of rules and laws laid down be the government.
If a law is passed that makes community college to be tuition free for all U.S citizens, then yes the colleges has no choice but to comply.
So therefore A law must be passed for such to happen.
A squirrel fails to react with fear to a signal of impending shock if they have suffered damage to the:
Answer: Amygdala
Explanation: Amygdala is a major composition of the brains of complex animals including Man, Squirrel etc. It is the composition of the Brain that helps to react during fear condition. If the Amygdala is damaged it will be difficult or impossible for the Animal to react to fear,like the case of the Squirrel to signals from an impending shock after the damage of its Amygdala.
Government stabilizes the value (purchasing power) of money by appropriate _________ policies and effective control over the money supply size.
Answer: monetary policies
Explanation:
The monetary policy is the economic policy used by the central bank to control the supply of money or to mop up the excess liquidity in the economy in order to achieve the objective of controlling inflation in the economy through the use of the following monetary policy instruments
Open market operation : This is used when the central bank feels that the money in circulation is too little and wants to increase it, the bank will buy treasury bill from the commercial banks and give the commercial banks money. This will increase the money in circulation. But if the central bank feels that the money in circulation is too much and it wants to withdraw some, then the central bank sells treasury bill to the commercial banks and collect money from commercial banks this will decrease the money in circulation
Bank Rate : The bank rate determined the interest rate charged by banks on its loan. If the bank rate is high, the interest rate charged by commercial banks will be high.this will discourage the people from taken loan from the bank. But when the central bank reduces the bank rate, this will also make the interest rate to be low which will encourage the people to borrow from the commercial banks.
Cash Reserves : All commercial banks are expected to keep a certain percentage of their total deposit with the central bank. If the cash deposit ratio is increased the quantity of money left for commercial banks to lend out is reduced, but if the cash deposit ratio is reduced, then the quantity of money left for commercial banks to lend out is increased.
The Directives : The central bank may give central directives to commercial banks which they must follow, for example the central bank may ask the commercial banks to give credit for agricultural and industrial expansion. This will be the immediate channels to which credit may be directed.
Special Deposits : If the central bank is so pressed and decides to decrease credit facilities or the availability of loans it may ask the commercial banks to keep special deposits with it.This is done to contract credit only.when special deposit are kept with the central bank the amount of money left with the commercial banks is reduced and this reduces their ability to give loans.
_____ was/were the first to carefully document observations of blood cells, sperm cells, and other microorganisms. Anton van Leeuwenhoek Robert Hooke Hans and Zaccharias Janssen Charles Spencer Max Knott and Ernst Ruska
Answer:
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek
Explanation:
I've learned this in apwh, he is the father of Microbiology
Anton van Leeuwenhoek was the first to document observations of blood cells, sperm cells, and bacteria using a microscope. His homemade lenses were so advanced that they were nearly as effective as modern light microscopes. Van Leeuwenhoek's findings from the 1670s were crucial in advancing the field of microscopic biology.
Anton van Leeuwenhoek was the first to carefully document observations of blood cells, sperm cells, and other microorganisms using a microscope. He made significant discoveries including observing human cells and bacteria, reporting his findings beginning in the 1670s. Van Leeuwenhoek's homemade microscope lenses were so advanced that they were comparable to the more sophisticated light microscopes of later times. He described a variety of cells, including his famous animalcules, which encompassed protozoa and spermatozoa, and thanks to the support of his friend physician Reinier de Graaf, his findings were widely recognized by the Royal Society of London.
Before van Leeuwenhoek's crucial observations, it was Robert Hooke who, with the aid of early microscopes, first used the term "cell" in 1665 to describe the tiny box-like structures he observed in cork tissue. Hooke's work laid a foundation for future cellular studies. However, it was Anton van Leeuwenhoek's diligent work and documentation that illuminated the microscopic world to a far greater extent, enabling a more profound understanding of biology that continued to evolve with advancements in microscopes and imaging techniques.
Which of the following does Richard Taylor give as an example of things we can live without, yet still be happy?
Answer:
Richard Taylor says that one can live without any sort of faith in God, and yet still be happy.
Explanation:
Richard Taylor believes that there are two views of looking at life and both of them are equally superior. One view is that of having faith in God, and other one is of having faith in naturalism.He preaches that it’s okay if someone does not believe in God, for the ones who do not believe in God, believe in naturalism and accept that everything is generated through natural causes.The folk-pop singer Jewel is famous for having lived in her van when she first moved to San Diego and started performing in a coffee shop. Soon after Atlantic Records signed her, her advance allowed her to rent a house and buy a new car. Of what class-based phenomenon is this an example?
Answer:
Social mobility
Explanation:
Social mobility is the movement of individuals, families, households, or other categories of people within or between social strata in a society. It is a change in social status relative to one's current social location within a given society.
Jewel was struggling to make ends meet when she moved to San Diego but experienced a dramatic turn in her social status when Atlantic Records signed her.
When Bethany steps on her digital scale, a mechanism in it measures the physical pressure pushing down on the scale and converts it into an electrical signal that can be read by the scale. The converting of the physical pressure on the scale caused by Bethany’s weight into an electrical signal is similar to the process of _______.
Answer:
Transduction
Explanation:
A transducer is a device which deals with the conversion of a form of energy from one form to another, usually converting signals. There are mechanical and electrical transducers, the former dealing with converting physical quantities into mechanical quantities, while the latter deals with converting physical quantities into electrical quantities. The digital scale used by Bethany is an electrical transducer. Transduction is therefore the process of converting one form of energy to another.
Todd is a young boy attending UWO Senior Secondary High School in Fort Meyers, Florida. His cousin, Kim, lives in New Orleans where she also attends high school. According to the text, how might Todd's and Kim's educational experiences compare?
Answer:
They are different because their schools are regulated by states and cities
Explanation:
The educational system of different regions are slightly different due to the agencies or bodies that regulate them. The two students go to different schools which are located at different regions such as state and city. Due to the bodies that regulate the educational systems of their schools, the two students will have different educational experience.
A 4-year-old who believes rules are firm and unchangeable is reflecting Piaget's __________ stage of moral development.a. autonomousb. religiousc. heteronomousd. judicial
Answer:
correct answer is option c (A 4-year-old who believes rules are firm and unchangeable is reflecting Piaget's heteronomous stage of moral development.)
Explanation:
Heteronomous morality:
The stage of heteronomous morality is also known as moral realism. Children regard morality as obeying other people's rules and laws, which cannot be changed. During this stage children consider rules are firm and unchanging they thought that all rules are made by some authority figure like teacher, God, some elderly person or parents. Children of this age thought that if they will break the rules then they will be punished immediately for it.
Answer:
heteronomous stage
Explanation:
In Piaget's theory, the heteronomous stage is referred to that stage in which children have taken morality as principle of their parents. In this stage of moral development, children respect other people's moral values and beliefs. At this age, children considered moral value as unchangeable. For them, it is for a lifetime.
If one partner does something to injure another person, then all of the partners are held equally responsible for damages in this type of partnership: _____.
a. limited liability
b. sole liability
c. joint-several liability
d. complete liability
Answer:
joint-several liability
Explanation:
Which of the following imaging techniques would be best for studying the activity of one single neuron?
Answer:
Microelectrodes
Explanation:
A microelectrode is a really tiny device used in electrophysiology whether to monitor neural signals or to activate the nervous tissue electrically.
They've been crafted from pulled glass pipettes traditionally. More recently, the use of shielded metal wires was introduced.
Detectors placed directly in the brain are currently the best method for studying the activity of a single neuron due to their high spatial and temporal resolution, whereas non-invasive methods like PET and fMRI have poor temporal resolution, and EEG has poor spatial resolution.
Explanation:Best Imaging Technique for Studying Single Neuron Activity. The most effective neuroimaging technique for studying the activity of one single neuron is to use detectors placed directly in the brain. Neuroimaging tools like positron emission tomography (PET) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) have good spatial resolution but poor temporal resolution, making them ill-suited for the precise study of individual neuron activity. Instead, the employment of invasive detectors, typically used in animal research, is currently the best method for observing the activity of specific neurons with both high spatial and temporal resolution.
For live animals or humans, another technique with excellent temporal resolution is Electroencephalography (EEG). EEG uses electrodes placed on the scalp to pick up electrical activity on a nearly instantaneous basis. Yet, EEG has poor spatial resolution, meaning it is less effective at deciphering the exact location of neuronal activity. Thus, detectors placed within the brain remain the optimal choice for studying the specific responses of individual neurons.
Jeff Barkins is a conscientious marketing manager. Sometimes, Jeff and his staff are unclear what decisions to make when faced with moral dilemmas. Jeff and other managers could create broad guidelines that everyone in the organization must follow in the form of a ________.
Answer: Corporate marketing ethics policy
Explanation:
The main role of the corporate marketing ethics policy is that it mainly deals with the moral values and efficiently deals with all the regulation and the operations of the marketing.
The marketing ethics basically promoting the honesty, behavior, responsibility and the fairness in an organization.
It is also sometimes known as the marketing strategy as the marketing ethics is basically related to the advertising and the promotion of the products and the services.
Therefore, Corporate marketing ethics policy is the correct answer.
Telling organizations that their ethical responsibilities end with obedience to the law:
Answer:
Telling organizations that their ethical responsibilities end with obedience to the law is: just inviting more legal regulation.
Explanation:
In the context of ethics and moral, organizations should act accordingly. But even if every organization has their cultural codes, it is important to clarify that law is above all. An organization cannot go beyond what is stablished by the law, this is why it most be consider when considering its own organizational culture.
Inviting to more legal regulation is most important for an organization to keep up whithout any troubles with the law.
Final answer:
Corporate responsibility extends beyond legal compliance to include adherence to broader ethical norms and values that reflect societal expectations. Codes of ethics, such as the one from IEEE-CS, outline these responsibilities, which often require balancing legality with morality, as highlighted by historical figures like Gandhi and civil rights activists.
Explanation:
Corporate Responsibility and the Law
The notion that an organization's ethical responsibilities are limited to merely obeying the law is a narrow interpretation of corporate responsibility. Businesses, along with professional organizations for groups such as nurses and teachers, often adopt codes of ethics. These codes encompass not only legal compliance but also broader ethical principles that reflect societal values. For example, the IEEE-CS's Software Engineering Code of Ethics details the responsibilities of software engineers to approve only safe software that does not harm human life, privacy, or the environment. Deontological theories emphasize that morality is rooted in adherence to moral obligations regardless of the consequences of actions.
Although compliance with laws and regulations is crucial for businesses, they are also expected to act in line with moral principles that may go beyond legal requirements. As Gandhi and civil rights activists like Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. demonstrated, there is a distinction between obeying specific laws and the broader obligations to justice and fairness. They advocated for civil disobedience in response to unjust laws, highlighting that legal compliance does not equate to moral rectitude.
In essence, a business's ethical responsibilities include not only abiding by laws but also engaging in conduct that is in accord with moral norms and values, while striving to enhance social and environmental good.
Soaring television costs accounted for more than half the spending in the presidential campaign of 1992, a greater proportion than it was in any previous election.
(A) a greater proportion than it was
(B) a greater proportion than
(C) a greater proportion than they have been
(D) which is greater than was so
(E) which is greater than it has been
Answer:
Soaring television costs accounted for more than half the spending in the presidential campaign of 1992, a greater proportion than it was.
Option: (A)
Explanation:
In the 1992 presidential elections, the contesting parties found that it was primarily necessary to run ad campaigns through television.These campaigns were taken up majorly without intelligently taking into consideration the costs that it would bore on the parties. Hence, the costs of television ads alone accounted for more than half the entire election campaign expenditures.Oklahoma enacts a law requiring all businesses in the state to donate 10 percent of their profits to Protestant churches that provide certain services to persons whose income is below the poverty level. Price-Lo Stores files a suit to block the law’s enforcement. The court would likely hold that this law violates _________.a. no clause in the U.S. Constitution.
b. the establishment clause.
c. the free exercise clause.
d. the supremacy clause.
Answer: Establishment Clause
Explanation:
The Establishment Clause according to Legal Information Institute (LII) prohibits the government from any law "respecting the establishment of religion". The clause forbids the government from establishing an official religion, refrains from actions that unduly favors one religion over another and also prohibits the government from unduly preferring religion over non religion groups or vice versa.
In this case, the enacted law appears to favor Protestant churches over businesses in the state
Which of the following Most likely has an ecosystem featuring conifers, lichens, and deer?
A. Sahara Desert
B. Indus River Delta
C. Great Barrier Reef
D. Himalayan Mountains
Answer:
Option: D. Himalayan Mountains
Explanation:
Himalayan Mountains are most likely to have the ecosystem that features conifers, lichens and deer. The Himalayas extend across the northeastern part of India and is rich in biodiversity. Climates vary from tropical to snow and ice allows Himalaya to come up with different ecology in the region. The eastern region is broadleaf and coniferous forests which receive 80 inches of rainfall that supports vegetation of lichen, orchids, ferns, oaks, and pines.
Answer:
D. Himalayan Mountains
Explanation:
Jahrul's instructor was very rude the first day of class. Jahrul assumed the instructor was a rude woman. He did not know that she had woken up late, had a car accident on the way to work, and had been locked out of her office. Jahrul is demonstratinga. the fundamental attribution error. b. self-serving bias.c. cognitive dissonance.d. the actor-observer effect.e. the elaboration likelihood model.
Answer:
the fundamental attribution error
Explanation:
Fundamental attribution error: In psychology, the term fundamental attribution error was introduced by a social psychologist named Lee Ross during 1977.
The fundamental attribution error is described as a person's propensity to elaborate on the other person's behavior or attitude based on the internal factors, for example, personality and underestimating the person's behavior being influenced by the external factors, for example, situational influence.
In the question above, Jahrul is demonstrating the fundamental attribution error.
Questions about the extent to which maladaptive habits learned in childhood can be overcome in adulthood are most directly relevant to the issue ofa. stability and change.b. behavior and mental processes.c. continuity and stages.d. nature and nurture
Answer:
B) stability and change.
Explanation:
Stability and Change: The term stability refers to the personality traits which is present during the infancy period of an individual's life lasts or endure throughout his or her lifespan. Whereas, the term change refers to the process in which the personality of a person is being changed or modified through the interaction with the school experiences, acculturation, family, etc. and the change process is often referred to as plasticity.
In the question above, the statement signifies stability and change.
As a consumer consumes more and more of a product in a particular time period, eventually marginal utility ___________.
Answer: Declines
Explanation: From the definition of marginal utility which is, The extra satisfaction derived from consuming one extra unit of a product.
As a consumer consumes more and more unit of a product.. Marginal utility will decrease or decline.
Paula's IQ is 114, yet she reads on a third-grade level in seventh grade. Paula MOST likely:
Answer:Paula has a learning disability
Explanation:
Learning disabilities occurs when a student experiences neurological difficulties when it comes to processing Information.
This trouble in processing Information neurologically makes it hard for the students to develop simple learning skills such as writing ,reading and math. This can also affect advanced skills such as planning , abstract reasoning , attention and overall memory.
Paul's learning capability is slower than that of students in her grade because of her processing of information that doesn't function as normal as that of other students.
According to Gottman's research, it is important to maintain a reward-to-costs ratio of at least
a) 1 to 1
b) 1 to 1
c) 5 to 1
Answer:c) 5 to 1
Explanation: according to Gottman's research, conflict is a constant phenomenon in every relationship,he tried to show how couples can not be able to avoid conflicts.
He did his by giving couples some tasks of solving a conflict within 15minutes,he sat and observed them,he reviewed the tape and was able to predict which couple will divorce after 9years with over 90% accuracy. According to Gottman's research, for a relationship to survive and last longer he recommends a reward to cost ratio of 5:1.
The date on which insurance coverage is no longer in effect is referred to as the _________ date.
A. RenewalB. ExpirationC. ConversionD. Policy
The correct answer is letter B
Explanation: The date on which insurance coverage is no longer in effect is referred to as the expiration date.
What is the outcome for the vast majority of bills that are assigned to committees in the Texas legislature?
Answer:
Vast majority of bills is removed.
Explanation:
When legislator introduces a bill, during a regular session (where more than 7000 bills can be introduced), after it's reading the bill is assigned to a standing committee. This is where the majority of bills die. If a bill survives the committee stage, it is then being sent to the Calendars Committee to be schelduled for a debate. A bill must have a two-thirds majority to pass in the Senate. Then the bill is sent for a governor to action - he can make it into law, it can be allowed to become law without governor's signature, or it can be vetoed.
Yusef feels passionately about honoring people who have served in the military. He could:?a. send care packages to troops in Iraqb. write thank you letters to veteransc. raise money to donate to a veteran's fundd. all of the above
Answer:The Answer is D. all of the above
Explanation:
Research on fear appeal in advertising suggests that a moderate amount of fear is most effective at achieving persuasion. That is, using not enough fear or too much fear in advertising will not be effective. This is an example of what type of relationship that regression might find?
Answer:Curvilinear Relationship
Explanation:
A Curvilinear Relationship refers to a relationship between two variables where by an increase in one of these variables lead to an increase in the other one but only to a certain amount,after this point an increase of one of these variables will lead to a decrease of the other variable. This will result to an inverted U shaped curve graph.
There curvilinear relationship also occurs when increasing one variable lead to a decrease of the other variable to some extent after which an increase of one variable will lead to an increase of the other variable and you will end up with a U shaped curve.
When you want to persuade someone to buy a product,you may tell them of things that may happen to them if they don't have your product it may work in moderation however it may feel too far fetched when you try to use extreme level of fear.
Mr. Green has a month-to-month lease for an apartment owned by Mr. Blue. The lease between Mr. Green and Mr. Blue is oral. How will the court handle the lease? a) The court, due to the statute of frauds, will not recognize or enforce the lease. b) The court will only recognize the lease if requested by the Secretary of State. c) The court will not recognize the lease unless there is a subtenant. d) The court will recognize and enforce the lease.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
Statute of Frauds also known as "SOF" under the law, requires that certain contracts be writing such as the lease agreement. Mr green Should have executed the agreement in writing as an evidence that Mr blue has agreed to lease the apartment to him. On this note the court due to the statute of frauds will not recognize or enforce the lease because there is no form of agreement.
Culture has two basic elements, material and non-material culture. A wedding dress is an example of:______________.
Final answer:
A wedding dress is an example of material culture as it is a physical artifact that is used and consumed, while the norms around its use reflect non-material culture.
Explanation:
A wedding dress is an example of material culture, which refers to the physical artifacts that people use and consume. Material culture is a part of the larger cultural concept that includes both material and non-material culture. While material culture is concerned with tangible objects, such as clothing, tools, and architecture, non-material culture encompasses the ideas, beliefs, values, and norms that shape a society and influence the way individuals think and act. The appropriateness of wearing a wedding dress at a marriage ceremony is a reflection of non-material culture, as it is tied to societal norms and values regarding marriage. However, the wedding dress itself, as a physical object, clearly falls under the category of material culture.
What do you observe about the relative timing of the peaks in lynx numbers and hare numbers?
Answer:
From the graph, it can be seen clearly that hare numbers typically peaked slightly before lynx numbers. When plotted over same criteria, the graph shows peaking of hare numbers more typically than lynx numbers. This can be seen from the blue spikes on the graphical representation.
Explanation: