which of the following was a belief held by Karl Marx?

A. A factory owner's only responsiblity to his workers is to pay fair wages

B. socialism is a new and Revolutionary idea that no one has tried before.

C. all of history has been a struggle between classes of people.

D. individual owners should control most businesses in a country.

Answers

Answer 1

The correct answer is "C. all of history has been a struggle between classes of people."

Karl Marx was a German economist and socialist revolutionary who developed the theory of Marxism, which states that societies have developed a long time through class struggle. He attributes this to capitalism, where the ruling classes, which control the means of production enter in conflict with the working classes, also known as "the proletariat". This constant struggle would eventually lead to the fall of capitalism and the rise of a new system called socialism.  


Related Questions

From the list below, which is an example in which the states have authority?
Question 11 options:



taxing citizens



declaring war on another state



suspending Habeas corpus



suspending the right to burn the American flag in protest

Answers

taxing citizens MAKE IT JUST4 THE COVERMENT FEDIRAL

and also declaring war on another state or country this from the job of the president  of US

so the answer > suspending Habeas corpus

 

following is an example in which the states have an authority:

suspending the right to burn the American flag in protest.

What theory promoted by Stephen Douglas would allow the people of the territory to allow or for bid slavery

Answers

What theory promoted by Stephen Douglas would allow the people of the territory to allow or for bid slavery? The state of nature i think

HELPPPP!!!

Why did Parliament start imposing heavy taxes on the colonies?

A. to finance the extravagant lifestyle of George III
B. to raise funds to improve Britain’s infrastructure
C. to ensure British citizens didn’t have to pay taxes
D. to pay for the king’s new palace
E. to pay British war debts

Answers

E is the correct answer.

The UK had just won a costly war against France (7-Years War/French and Indian War) and the treasury was not looking very happy.

So, the UK upped taxes, especially on the colonies who they had just spent a lot of money defending against the French's interests.


Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

The question is asking to state the reason why did the British Parliament impose taxes on the colonists after 1763, base on my research and further investigation, I would say that the answer would be  D. to pay the French to keep out of American affairs. I hope you are satisfied with my answer.

hope I helped you

What was the name given to Low-cost multi family dwellings in the city in the late 1800s

Answers

Tenements or slum was the name given to low cost family dwellings in the city in the late 1800s.

Many people in middle and upper class society were unaware of the alarming conditions in the slums among poor immigrants.After the Civil War,the country transformed into an industrial superpower and became largely urban.A wave of unskilled Southern European,Eastern European,Asian and Jewish immigrants came to settle in the promised land of the United States.

By 1900,more than 80000 tenements were constructed in the New York city.Those tenements housed a population of 2.3 million people,a full two thirds of city's total population of around 3.4 million.

Tenements were first built to house the waves of immigrants that arrived in the United States during the 1840s and 1850s,and they represented the primary form of urban working class housing until the New Deal.A typical tenement was from five to six stories high,with four apartments on each floor.


Which document convinces Richard Henry Lee to make motion in the Second Continental Congress that called for colonies to seperate from Britain?

Answers

The answer is the so-called Westmoreland Resolutions (1765), which Lee wrote and signed together with other petitioners at Leedstown, Westmoreland County, Virginia, in order to fiercely oppose the Stamp Act. This Act had been passed by the British Parliament with the goal of imposing a tax on paper that would be paid by American colonists in specie. This infuriated Lee and other colonists, who saw it as a way for the British to get money from them without their consent.  

Which part of the document makes it clear that the United States supports the formation of the state of Israel?

Answers

Answer: The United States recognizes

Explanation:

Final answer:

The United States support for Israel's formation is indicated by their role in the UN General Assembly's adoption of a committee's recommendation to divide Palestine into Jewish and Arab states (Resolution 181). After this, during the ensuing conflict between Jewish people and Palestinian Arabs, David Ben-Gurion declared the founding of Israel.

Explanation:

Historical records indicate that support from the United States for the formation of the state of Israel can be found within the context of the UN General Assembly's adoption of the committee's recommendation to divide Palestine into a Jewish and Arab state in November 1947, as per Resolution 181.

Further evidence can be found in the aftermath of these decisions, where the British attempted to disengage from the region, leading to a conflict between Jewish people and Palestinian Arabs. On May 14, 1948, as the last British left, David Ben-Gurion declared the foundation of the state of Israel (Figure 14.14).

It's important to note that while the United States had considerable influence in international politics, the decision to form a Jewish state was facilitated by multiple entities including the UN, the British, and the Zionist leadership in Palestine.

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what does chinease influence on japanese culture refer to

Answers

The Buddhist religion came with the rest of early Chinese culture and made an impact. Buddhism was a coherent set of beliefs which forced the native traditions to define themselves as an alternative to the Chinese influence. At the same time, Confucian concepts of government and society also arrived in Japan.

The chinese was taken over by the japan leading them to very bad massacres like kim jong wu and do zi zong and ching chong

what countries make up southern Europe

Answers

Hello there! There are a total of 18 countries that make up Southern Europe. They include:

Albania, Andorra, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Cyprus, France, Greece, Italy, Malta, Montenegro, Portugal, Republic of Macedonia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, and Vatican City!

I hope this helps and have a great day! :)

What was one of the causes of increased hostility within the group of Allied powers? ___, who succeeded Franklin Roosevelt, lacked trust in the ___. He made his suspicious quite evident, which increased hostilities during the Cold War.

Answers

Harry Truman; Soviets/Russians

Answer:

Harry Truman, who succeeded Franklin Roosevelt, lacked trust in the Soviets. He made his suspicious quite evident, which increased hostilities during the Cold War.

Explanation:

With the end of World War II, Europe was destroyed and weakened politically and economically, with which emerged two world powers, the United States and the Soviet Union, which represented capitalism and socialism respectively.

When leaving the War, the Soviet Union aspired to extend the action of the socialism, starting in the east European. Noticing the expansion of socialism led by the Soviets, Britain's Winston Churchill began to motivate all capitalists to devise strategies to contain such an advance.

The US government declared support for this initiative, President Harry S. Truman, on March 12, 1947, addressed an aggressive address to the National Congress, pointing out all his lack of confidence in the Soviets and affirming that the countries capitalists should defend themselves against the socialist threat.

From this statement the Truman Doctrine was consolidated, and for some scholars the Cold War began, spreading a rivalry between capitalists and socialists.

He supported full civil rights in the South
He supported public education, fair housing, health care, job opportunities, and recreational facilities for blacks in Atlanta
He was the first black president of Morehouse College
He was the first black president of Atlanta University
He married Lugenia Burns

What important race leader of the early twentieth century is being described?
A) John Hope
B) Buck Franklin
C) W.E.B. Du Bois
D) Booker T. Washington

Answers

A) John Hope

Hope this helps! :)


Answer:

a

Explanation:

I never lie

during the 1400s European countries completed to the a direct sea route to the

Answers

asian countries for trade

Explain Darwin's belief that survival is a struggle and how it applies to his theory of natural selection. Evaluate the impact this theory has had on other aspects of culture, such as philosophical beliefs, religious theology, educational theory and literature

Answers

Through millions of years the human specie has survived in a large chain of time where we had to develop our brains in order to continue existing.

It applies in his theory which says that the strongest are the ones who survive, this is not the physical strength but the mental skills or intelligence in order to live and evolve. In other words, the intelligence is the thing that makes human stronger than the rest of animals.


His theory had impact the culture because he improved the scientific research so we could keep evolving in technological ways, this also caused a decrease in religious ideas as he "killed God" in someway.


As a result many modern philosophers inspired his work in Darwin by asking deeply about human origins going further as in metaphysics and eventually impacted in literature.

What text features does the author of “Art, Architecture, and Learning in Egypt” use to help readers better understand pyramids? Describe how each text feature provides additional information about pyramids that is not in the main text.

Answers

In this text, it can be found many different features that the author uses in order to help readers understand more about pyramids. He tries to give extra information about different activities and the way Egyptians used to live. For example, here are some of it, the author wrote:

- In the year 3,200 B.C the Ancient Egyptians first developed early forms of writing.

- Hieroglyphics was the name of the type of writing the Egyptians used

- Medical books, calendars, stories, poems, and prayers were some of the things written on papyrus (a plant)

- They had strong beliefs on what religious thoughts were then, such as the Book of the Dead, which was a guide to the afterlife for dead souls.

- They used tombs of early rulers. The tombs were underground chambers containing items that the ruler may want during the afterlife.

And that is how the author mentions more features that might have helped readers better understand pyramids.

As a result of World War 1 what happened to t
he foreign colonies held by European powers

Answers

Answer: The mandate system authorized a member nation of the League of Nations to govern a former German or Turkish colonial area after the conclusion of World War I.  


Context/detail:

When World War I erupted, the Ottoman Empire sided with Germany as part of the "Central Powers."  In the end, the Central Powers lost and the Turkish  empire of the Ottomans ceased to exist as an empire.  Turkey remained as a country, but it lost control over other territories that it had held before.  Germany was stripped of its overseas colonial holdings.

The League of Nations created a system for governing former German and Ottoman territories, called "the mandate system."  There were mandate territories for former German territories in Africa and Asia, as well for former Ottoman territories in the Middle East.  

The former Turkish provinces of Syria, Iraq and Palestine in the Middle East were divided into a French mandate territory and British mandate territory. The British mandate rule over Palestine has much to do with the history of the development of the Arab-Israeli conflict.

I’m a mixed market economy the government regulates business ____

Answers

only when necessary.

A mixed market economy the government regulates business on a regular basics. Thus, option (b) is correct.

What is economy?

The mechanism through which a nation or region organizes its money, industry, and trade is concerned to as its “economy.” The economy is the significant part of the country. The primary sector of the economy is the industrial sector and agriculture sector.

Economic authorities adopt income redistribution systems in mixed market economies in order to reduce income inequality and produce more equitable outcomes for all members of a society. Government regularly regulates business in a mixed market economy.

As a result, the significance of the mixed market economy the government regulates business are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (b) is correct.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was.

In a mixed-market economy, the government regulates business ...

A. Only when necessaryB. on a regular basicsC. often as possible

What was the main reason for hitlers advance in to other lands

Answers

Hello!


Hitler's goal was to establish a New Order based on the absolute hegemony of Nazi Germany on the European continent. Its foreign and domestic policy had the objective of seizing Lebensraum ('vital space') for the Germanic peoples. It promoted the rearmament of Germany, for which Hitler pressed Austria for unification with Germany and this was followed by the intensification of the Sudeten crisis, in the German-speaking area of Czechoslovakia known as Sudetenland; This led to the Munich Agreement of September 1938, which authorized the annexation and immediate military occupation of these districts by Germany. Under these plans it could be said that the Nazi party has acted by attacking and occupying other territories. Hitler believed that Nazi Germany should demonstrate its superiority, which is why it had to fight to establish its hegemonic power in Europe.


I hope this helps!

regards

the image shows a medical advancement achieved by what civilization?
- gupta india
- han china
- maurya india
- shang china

Answers

Answer by YourHope:


Hi! :)


the image shows a medical advancement achieved by what civilization?


- han china!


:)

Answer:

Han china

Explanation:

The image shows the technique of acupuncture which is a therapeutic method originating from the beginnings of the Chinese civilization unified by the Han Dynasty, which consists of the stimulation of specific cutaneous points through needles.

According to Traditional Chinese Medicine, this stimulation has the ability to regulate the energy flow that is responsible for the physiology of the human body.

What type of economy uses a central authority to make economic decision

Answers

command economy Economic System in which basic economic decisions are made by a central authority

market economy Economic system in which basic economic decisions are made by people and firms acting in their own best intersts

market economy advantage Relatively small degree of goverment interference

1.In which one of these situations is Congress most likely to propose a joint resolution instead of a public bill?

A. appropriating funds for a new national park
B. raising taxes to expand Medicare services
C. amending the Constitution to guarantee equal rights for women
D. expressing support for World Malaria Day

2. If the chairman of the House Committee on Ways and Means opposes a bill to increase the federal tax on gasoline, what can this representative do to stall the bill when it comes before the committee?

A. refer it to the Select Revenue Measures subcommittee
B. refuse to report the bill
C. report a committee bill
D. hold a public hearing on the bill

3. Which is the best calendar for a bill to place a new statue of President Abraham Lincoln in front of the U.S. National Archives?

A. the union calendar
B. the discharge calendar
C. the corrections calendar
D. the private calendar

4. What kind of session should the House call to consider a bill to fund construction of a new dam, which the President has threatened to veto? What kind of vote should be taken?

A. a Committee of the Whole; a quorum call
B. a full session; an up or down vote
C. a Committee of the Whole; a voice vote
D. a full session; a record vote

5. Which of these statements BEST explains the reason a senator who opposes a President's nominee for the Supreme Court would start a filibuster?

A. The filibuster will require quorum calls and other measures to block a vote.
B. A vote for cloture will be required before a vote on confirmation, delaying a decision.
C. The filibuster will ensure that members of the minority party air their opposition to the nominee.
D. The filibuster will prevent the President from addressing the Senate about the nominee.

7. The House and the Senate each pass a different version of a bill to fund a new visitor center at a national park. What action is a conference committee likely to take?

A. create a compromise bill and resubmit it to the House and the Senate
B. send the bill back for modifications to the standing committee in each chamber that first handled the measure
C. vote that the next session of Congress reconsider the bill
D. pigeonhole the bill by taking no action on it

8. Why did the Supreme Court rule against the Line Item Veto Act of 1996?

A. The President has no constitutional authority to sign bills regarding federal spending.
B. The President's veto power does not apply to appropriations bills.
C. It was unconstitutional for Congress to send an appropriations bill to the President.
D. The Court decided it was unconstitutional for the President to veto individual parts of a bill.


9. Why might the House and Senate ping-pong a bill instead of sending it to a conference committee?

A. A conference committee is more likely to turn the bill into an omnibus measure than ping-pong.
B. Ping-pong is a faster way to resolve differences than a conference committee.
C. The bill is more likely to reach a final vote in ping-pong than in a conference committee.
D. The majority party in each chamber has more leverage in ping-pong than in a conference committee.



Answers

Final answer:

The answers provided clarify the role of different legislative techniques and processes in the United States government, including joint resolutions, committee action, filibustering, the role of calendars in legislative processes, and Supreme Court decisions regarding executive power.

Explanation:

The correct answers are: Congress is most likely to propose a joint resolution instead of a public bill in Situation D, where they express support for World Malaria Day. The chairman of the House Committee on Ways and Means can stall a bill by refusing to report it (Option B). The best calendar for a bill proposing a new statue would be the Union Calendar (Option A). The House should call for a full session and then take a record vote (Option D) when considering a funding bill that is under threat of presidential veto.

A senator who opposes a Supreme Court nominee might start a filibuster because it would require a vote for cloture before a vote on confirmation, delaying a decision (Option B). A conference committee would likely create a compromise bill and resubmit it to the House and Senate (Option A).

The Line Item Veto Act of 1996 was ruled against because the Court decided it was unconstitutional for the President to veto individual parts of a bill (Option D). Finally, the House and Senate might ping-pong a bill instead of sending it to a conference committee because it is a faster way to resolve differences (Option B).

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Congress is most likely to propose a joint resolution to amend the Constitution, such as guaranteeing equal rights for women. A committee chairman can stall a bill by refusing to report it. For reconciliation of different bill versions, a conference committee creates a compromise bill, while ping-pong is a quicker alternative to resolve differences between the chambers.

In which situation is Congress most likely to propose a joint resolution instead of a public bill? The correct answer is C. amending the Constitution to guarantee equal rights for women. Joint resolutions are commonly used for Constitutional amendments and other important issues that require the approval of both houses of Congress and the President's signature, similar to a bill, but are also used to propose Constitutional amendments, which must then be ratified by the states.

If the chairman of the House Committee on Ways and Means opposes a bill to increase the federal tax on gasoline, the action this representative can take to stall the bill is B. refuse to report the bill. By refusing to report the bill, the chairman can effectively stall the progress of the legislation in committee.

The best calendar for a bill to place a new statue of President Abraham Lincoln in front of the U.S. National Archives would be A. the union calendar. This calendar is for bills concerning appropriations and budgeting, which would likely be relevant for funding the construction of a new statue.

To consider a bill to fund construction of a new dam, which the President has threatened to veto, the House should call B. a full session; an up or down vote. A record vote would ensure that all members' votes are recorded, which is beneficial when a veto threat exists.

The reason a senator who opposes a President's nominee for the Supreme Court would start a filibuster is to delay a decision. The best explanation for this action is B. A vote for cloture will be required before a vote on confirmation, delaying a decision. A filibuster can force the Senate to take a cloture vote, requiring a supermajority to proceed, thus potentially stalling the confirmation process.

When the House and the Senate each pass different versions of a bill, a conference committee is likely to A. create a compromise bill and resubmit it to the House and the Senate. The purpose of the conference committee is to reconcile the differences between the two versions of the bill.

The Supreme Court ruled against the Line Item Veto Act of 1996 because D. The Court decided it was unconstitutional for the President to veto individual parts of a bill. The Act had granted the President the power to veto individual provisions of a bill without vetoing the entire bill, which the Court found unconstitutional.

One reason the House and Senate may 'ping-pong' a bill instead of sending it to a conference committee is because B. Ping-pong is a faster way to resolve differences than a conference committee. This method involves the two chambers sending the bill back and forth to each other with amendments, bypassing the need for a conference committee.

What was one way American colonists resisted British policies before the American revolution

Answers

Answer:

The method adopted by American colonists to resist Bristishers policies is of boycotting their products.

Explanation:

The most prominent way in which American colonists used to resist Britisher policies is:

The American colonists started to disobey and refuse the laws and policies developed by the Britishers. They resisted against the stamp tax levied by Britishers directly on colonists.

Thus, Americans protested it by not buying British products, which lead them towards revolution.

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Final answer:

American colonists resisted British policies through boycotts of British goods and iconic acts of defiance like the Boston Tea Party, underlying their protest against taxation without representation.

Explanation:

One way American colonists resisted British policies before the American Revolution was through boycotts of British goods. Groups like the Sons of Liberty spearheaded these boycotts, specifically in response to taxes imposed on the colonies, such as the Stamp Act of 1765, which levied a tax on newspapers, pamphlets, and legal documents. This act of resistance emerged from the colonists' broader disapproval of taxes imposed without their consent, encapsulating their rallying cry of "No taxation without representation!" Additionally, the Boston Tea Party in 1773 served as a dramatic and iconic act of resistance, where colonists, protesting the Tea Act, boarded a British ship and dumped its cargo of tea into Boston Harbor. This act of defiance not only exemplified their resistance to British taxation but also signaled the escalating tensions that would eventually lead to the American Revolution.

Describe the dravidian’s economy

Answers

they are speakers of the Darvidian languages, there are around 245 million native speakers of Dravidian languages. They form the majority of the population of South India.
Final answer:

The ancient Dravidian economy, particularly under the Chola dynasty, was advanced and trade-centric, with significant maritime activity through the Palk Strait's control. Agricultural productivity and a redistributive economic system supplemented internal stability and external trade. Today, India continues to evolve with significant growth in technology and industry sectors.

Explanation:

The economy of the ancient Dravidians, particularly during the period of the Chola dynasty, was remarkably sophisticated with far-reaching trade networks. Important to this was the control of the Palk Strait, which was a strategic point in maritime trade. Goods traded included ivory, pepper, spices, Roman coins, and peacocks, while imports were mostly gold and silver, which were exchanged for local products such as textiles, spices, and gems.

The Cholas were known to have controlled a vast expanse along the eastern coast of the subcontinent. Their kingdom was one of centralized governance, with a professional, disciplined bureaucracy that oversaw the empire's economic activities. A significant part of the population were Tamil speakers who were heavily involved in fishing, trading, and seafaring, helping to maintain and expand the region's influence through trade with other lands.

Agriculture also played a crucial role, with goods being collected as taxes and redistributed across the society. Additionally, India has a long history of strong agricultural production, dating back to the Indus Valley Civilization. Despite the invasion of the Huns causing the decline of the Gupta Empire, southern India continued to flourish economically, in part due to established trade networks and agricultural strength.

Impact on Contemporary Economy

In modern times, India's economy is rapidly transforming with the growth of technology and industry. Manufacturing, industry, and information technology are becoming increasingly important, showing the long-term resilience and adaptability of India's economy.

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should i belive that reconstruction after the civil war was a success and why?

Answers

no because after the troops were pulled many blacks were killed by hangings lynchings and other cruel ways which in a way interrupted the reconstruction of the south and differed from the way Abraham Lincoln had an idea of reconstruction

How did the Great Depression effect the rest of the economies of the world

Answers

The Great Depression caused drastic declines in output, severe unemployment, and acute deflation in almost every country of the world.

If the government decided to subsidize the production of bobble-head dolls A) the supply curve will shift to the left. B) the supply curve will shift to the right. C) the demand for bobble-heads will decrease. D) the demand for bobble-heads will equal the supply.

Answers

The correct answer is - B) the supply curve will shift to the right.

If the government decides to subsidize the production of bobble-head dolls, than the production of these dolls will increase. The reason for the increased production will be that part of the expenses for the production are paid by the government, not the company that produces them, thus the company will try to benefit of this measure by producing more. The increase in the production means that the supply on the market will also experience an increase, thus making the supply curve go towards the right side.

The correct answer is the option, B. If the government decided to subsidize the production of bobble-head dolls, the supply curve will shift to the right.  

 

EXPLANATION:  

The explanation for the increased production will be that the government will pay part of the production costs, not the company that produces them, so by producing more, the company will try to benefit from this initiative. The increase in production means that there will also be an increase in supply on the market, resulting in the supply curve going to the right side.

The rule of demand states is that the higher the price of a good, the fewer people will demand the good, in condition if all other factors remain the same. In other words, the higher the value, the lower the demand for the quantity. The value of a good bought by consumers at a higher price is less because as a good's price rises, so is the opportunity cost of purchasing the product. As a consequence, people will naturally avoid buying a product that will cause them to forget about eating something else that they value more.

The supply law reveals the amounts to be sold at a given price. Yet contrary to the law of demand, there is an upward trend in the supply relationship. That means the higher the price, the higher the supplied quantity. The producers will supply more at a higher price because selling an advanced quantity at an advanced price will likely increase the revenue.  

LEARN MORE:  

If you’re interested in learning more about this topic, we recommend you to also take a look at the following questions:

1. Describe the effect of each action below will have on the money supply. Explain your reasoning https://brainly.com/question/9390001  

2. What was two working conditions that labor unions opposed? What was a demand made by labor unions to change the working condition? https://brainly.com/question/2272057  

KEYWORDS: supply and demand, supply, demand  

Subject:History

Class: 7-9

Sub-chapter: Supply and demand  

Which religion was introduced to Ghana through the gold-salt trade? Christianity Islam Judaism Animism

Answers

The introduction of Islam developed during the 600's and 700's through the gold-salt trade routes. The West African Empires (Ghana, Mali, Songhai) traded gold with the Arab and Berber merchants who brought salt from the Sahara region and manufactured goods from the northern Mediterranean ports. Those merchants and missionaries who came to Ghana, brought with them their religion, Islam. As a result, rulers in Ghana adopted Islam. Besides, Ghana kings decided to hire Muslim advisors to help them rule because they believed that Muslims were very intelligent  people.


The religion that was introduced to Ghana through the gold-salt trade is Islam.

The comercial transactions between the northern region of Africa and  the western region, such as the gold-salt trade, led to Islamism being disseminated through the African continent. In Ghana particularly, the acceptance of the Islamic religion began with the conversion of traders in the 11th century.


What made it difficult for early US leaders to maintain neutrality during conflicts between France and Great Britain

Answers

In 1793,France,under the leadership of Napoleon,declared war on Spain,Britain and Holland.The United States lacked the resources and desire to enter the Napoleonic Wars,and even Jefferson agreed with Hamilton and Washington that USA should remain neutral.

US neutrality was compromised when Citizen Zenet,the French ambassador to the United States,began to recruit Americans to fight for the French.Additionally,Genet tried to use American ports to launch French naval attacks on the British and use American soil to train French troops.

Hamilton argued that the US did not need to honour the 1778 treaty because it had been an agreement with the king of France ,not with the new French Republic established during the French Revolution.hamilton also encouraged Washington to deny Genet's request that the United States repay its debts to France in advance.

Early US leaders faced challenges balancing neutrality during conflicts between France and Great Britain due to historical alliances and economic interests.

Early US leaders struggled to maintain neutrality during conflicts between France and Great Britain due to various factors. The United States had a Treaty of Alliance with France from the Revolutionary War era, obligating them to assist France. However, Secretary of Treasury Hamilton prioritized good trade relations with the British, and Washington's administration aimed to stay neutral despite pressures.

What is the iran-contra scandal

Answers

The Iran–Contra Scandal (Persian: ماجرای ایران-کنترا‎, Spanish: caso Irán-Contra), also referred to as Irangate,[1] Contragate[2] or the Iran–Contra affair, was a political scandal in the United States that occurred during the second term of the Reagan Administration. Senior administration officials secretly facilitated the sale of arms to Iran, which was the subject of an arms embargo.[3] The administration hoped to use the proceeds of the arms sale to fund the Contras in Nicaragua. Under the Boland Amendment, further funding of the Contras by the government had been prohibited by Congress.


The official justification for the arms shipments was that they were part of an operation to free seven American hostages being held in Lebanon by Hezbollah, a paramilitary group with Iranian ties connected to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. The plan was for Israel to ship weapons to Iran, for the United States to resupply Israel, and for Israel to pay the United States. The Iranian recipients promised to do everything in their power to achieve the release of the hostages.[4][5] However, as documented by a congressional investigation, the first Reagan-sponsored secret arms sales to Iran began in 1981 before any of the American hostages had been taken in Lebanon. This fact ruled out the "arms for hostages" explanation by which the Reagan administration sought to excuse its behavior.[6]

Answer:

The Iran-Contra scandal was an administration officials secret facility.

do you think there are differences between ancient india and china

Answers

Both China and India were very religous countries. They are both known for their religous architects and traditions. The main religions of China were Confucianism, Taoism, and Legalism. The central religions in India were Hinduism and Buddhism. Hope I helped!

Ancient India and China were different in some respects such as the value placed on family, which was greater in China due to Confucianism. Also, India was more open to foreigners than China was, and isolationism in China eventually reached the point where Europeans were banned from China’s ports, with some exceptions. Their social hierarchies were also different, as in China merchants were considered to be very low in status because they were seen as being dishonest. On the contrary, in India merchants were high in status.

which precedent did george washington set by refusing to run for presidency a third time

Answers

Term limits for leaders


-Describe the elements of Gothic Architecture. What does it look like?

Answers

The main elements of Gothic architecture are:

Arches: Broken back arches or warp arches were the most employed in Gothic constructions. They were often decorated with some sculptures.Arcades: represent a sequence of arches supported by columns and were usually found in the cloisters. Vaults: the most used in the Gothic style were the cross vaults. They are concave structures used in the ceilings.Bowler: structure in the form of a half arc, which were used to give greater support to the high Gothic constructions.Florao: In flower form, these decorative elements made of stone were placed in high places of the exterior of the constructions. Stained glass: pieces of colored glasses with religious themes mark the Gothic style. The stained-glass windows were widely used as ornaments inside the Gothic cathedrals as they allowed greater light entry into the buildings. Rosacea: circular and colorful decorative element filled with stained glass, which was used in the entrance portals of the churches. They allowed greater entrance of light and receives this name because it has the form of a rose. Gargoyles: structure located in the gutters of the roofs in order to drain water. They were usually adorned with monstrous animal figures. There are legends that these creatures were guardians of the churches and they came alive at night.

Gothic architecture, appearing first in 12th-century Europe, is marked by distinctive elements such as pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses. These features enabled the construction of taller structures with larger windows, like the Abbey Church of St. Denis, representing the vertical aspirations of the Gothic style.

The Gothic architecture style emerged in the 12th century, characterized by its verticality, light-filled spaces, and architectural elements that combined form with function. The pointed arch serves as the most fundamental element of Gothic architecture, distributing the forces more evenly, allowing for the use of slimmer columns and enabling the walls to be more open for large windows. Other key features include the ribbed vault, which involved intersecting barrel vaults with structural ribs, and the flying buttress, an external support system that counteracted the outward thrust of the high vaults, thus allowing walls to be higher and filled with stained glass. This style allowed for buildings, especially churches, to reach impressive heights, fostering the feeling of reaching towards the heavens.

An excellent example of Gothic architecture can be found at the Abbey Church of St. Denis, outside Paris, characterized by its pointed arches, ribbed vaults, flying buttresses, and luminous stained glass windows. Over time, the Gothic style spread throughout Europe and experienced a Revival in the 19th century, where even residential buildings adopted elements such as the pointed arch and steep gables, a style known as Carpenter Gothic. The prevalence of decoration and tracery, alongside the structural ingenuity, defined the Gothic era's contribution to architecture.

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