Which of the following ways show how the Constitution attempts to keep the judicial branch of the federal government independent?

The correct answer is: "total war".

The expression total war is used to describe armed conflicts in which the totality of resources in a country are deployed (human resoures, military, industrial, agricultural, natural, technological, scientific, etc), focusing all of them on warfare over any other type of needs. Moreover, resources and infraestructure become military targets, independently on whether these are related to civilians or not. The distinction between combatants and civilians practically disappears. The principal aim is to destroy the infrastructures of the opponent at any cost.

On March 6th 1857 the United States Supreme Court issued a decision known as the "Dred Scott decision" affirming the right for all slave owners to take their slaves into the western territories freely because there was no such thing as a state where slavery was illegal, even though it was supposed to be. This means that it opened all of the territories to slavery. Therefore this decision overruled the policy of popular sovereignty that had to resolve this issue in the first place. Congress declared it unconstitutional.

President Barack Obama said that sometimes there are movements of both left and right that try to seek disintegration, oppose technology and recover jobs that have been disappearing for decades. Therefore, an impulse to want to "pull back" from globalization could be understandable.

Answer:

People in countries such as the United States wanted to pull back because outsourcing moved some jobs overseas.

Explanation:

Answer:

they both wanted to expand their empires by conquering neighboring countries

Explanation:

When Crusoe realizes he's all alone with nothing but a knife so he starts to plan how we will make it through the winter. The first thing he solves is finding water for drinking, soon after Crusoe climbs up a tree to find a place to sleep and rest. After Crusoe sleeps there for the first time , he decides he  will need supplies, so he swims out to the ship at the distance still floating. (where he finds lots of remaining stuff he later uses to survive).

Crusoe, having arrived at a place he knows nothing of or where he is, must now starts figuring out where to find a place to set up camp for winter. Surveying the land, he notices that the island is suitable for settling and so he builds a hut on the shore. However Crusoe sets out to find a new place for his camp. In this new setting he has water, shelter from the sun, security from attack, and a view of the sea.

Crusoe builds a fence around his camp to protect himself. He sets up two tents, carries his supplies inside, and then continues to dig into the side of the hill constructing thereby something like a cellar. Crusoe also has some gunpowder with him just in case he will need it, but he puts it in a safe place for preventing it burns. He also begins building a wall around his camp that surrounds him, as the rain increases during this period and Crusoe as well accidentally plants some barley, which latery in the story springs up and provides him with crops.  Eventually ,Crusoe for this amount of time and the rest of the years he stays, continues to cultivate and grow the barley, and also some rice. He survives.

The idea of ​​the Renaissance spread from Italy to the North European countries. Factors such as expanded trade, the growth and development of European cities, the invention of the printing press, the rising rich class who wanted to support art, contributed to this. Many kings experienced artistic achievements as a source of national pride. Also, artists fled the war in Italy in the late 1400's. The Catholic Church's lack of interest in participating in the real life of people played a major role, simply did not want the change.

Still, the main factor was trade and technological innovation that go together.

The invention of the printing press is the dominant factor. Around 1450. Johannes Gutenberg invented mobile printing press.

The type of system of government allows a person to exercise maximum authority over a country and its people is the dictatorial system

the dictatorial system can be defined as an authoritarian political regime maintained by violence of an exceptional and illegitimate nature. It can be led by a person or a group that imposes its project of government on society with the help of force.

These governance systems tend to be fairly centralized. Power is extremely concentrated in the hands of the person or group that governs the state, with little or no openness to political debate. The spaces of communication and deliberation are usually tightly regulated or suppressed. This includes the press, the legislature and judiciary, and political parties, which are often forbidden to exist.

I believe the correct answer is A,B,A.

working in wartime industries

B) Filing a civil law suit

It is B because because you didnt do anything wrong when it was the other persons fault.

Answer:

B.) filing a civil law suit

The answer is simply B.) because you take no fault in this action. Even though they accidently knocked it down, it was still their wrong doing so they have to pay for the damage that was done.

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The TAIPING REBELLION lasted from 1850 to 1864 in China. Its leader, HONG XIUQANG, called for the overthrow of the QING DYNASTY in China. However, the rebellion ultimately failed.

The Taiping Rebellion was the bloodiest Civil War in history. It took control of southern China and commanded nearly 30 million people.

The TAIPING REBELLION lasted from 1850 to 1864 in China. Its leader, HONG XIUQANG, called for the overthrow of the QING DYNASTY in China. However, the rebellion ultimately failed.

The New South's economy was influenced by the wealth and power of southern planters, the profitability of cotton reliant on slave labor, and the rise of the domestic slave trade following the outlawing of the international slave trade.

Several factors contributed to the type of economy that characterized the New South. Firstly, the wealthy southern planters wielded most of the region's economic and political power, shaping the culture and economy of the South. Their economic survival and prosperity relied on forced labor from the institution of slavery.

Secondly, the South's economy was largely centered on the production of cotton, and so, the international cotton market greatly influenced their economic situation. Their cotton's profitability relied on the use of slave labor, while its market value increased their economic dependency on other regions and countries.

Lastly, the outlawing of the international slave trade resulted in an explosion of the domestic slave trade, providing numerous economic opportunities for white people involved in various aspects of the trade.

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The fallacy that can be identified and that can be discredited is the idea that African American people are inferior based on perceptions from an earlier time. This is, and it has always been, a fallacy, a false, but unfortunately widespread, belief that can be nevertheless counterclaimed. African American people have been historically stereotyped as carefree, lazy and simple-minded, and, more recently, also as gangsters, drug dealers or athletes, among other negative and false traits, but this claim can and must be counterclaimed. Even if at some point in time they were seen as inferior, it is absolutely wrong to judge them as inferior nowadays because of those early perceptions, which were the result of a way of thinking that praised those who ruled and were in control and prosecuted and discriminated those who were being controlled. There is no such thing as an inferior group people based on their race.

the idea that African American people are inferior based on perceptions from an earlier time

Answer is last choice

George Washington served the post as the first US president during the year 1789 to 1797. Prior to it, he was a famous American soldier and Founding Father of the nation.

President George Washington removed the precedent that the US president should only serve his duties for terms. He was the one who established the Cabinet to Presidency post a powerful one. Thus, he was mostly involved in public service for the nation's welfare.

George Washington stipulated the construction of the White House for the president and monitored its construction. Thus, he died in the year after he 1800 before the final completion of the White House, which did not give him the opportunity to live in the white house.

Learn more about President George Washington here:

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The precedent that George Washington did not set was living in the White House; this took place after his presidency.

The action that was not a precedent set by President George Washington was that he lived in the White House. Washington set the precedent of serving only two terms as president, establishing the cabinet, and maintaining the dignity of the office. The White House was not the presidential residence during Washington's presidency; he lived first in New York and then in Philadelphia. The White House was not completed until after Washington's presidency, with John Adams being the first President to reside there.

Peasants simply decided that it was time to take a stand and support the ideas proposed by John Ball who encouraged peasants to plea their case before the king. Many were the reasons why the peasants get some ideas about equality and freedom and revolted:

1) They realized how unequal they were from anyone else - nobles were attempting to reimpose medieval dues.

2) They realized they were receiving an unfair treatment - peasants were starving and there was a lack of simpathy for poor.

Peasants acquire their ideas of equality and freedom from several sources including their involvement in rebellions against the nobility, the transition from feudal to capitalist and industrial societies, and the influence of socialist and communist ideals.

The peasants in various eras and regions got their ideas of equality and freedom from several sources such as the uprisings they engaged in like the Jacquerie and English Peasants' Revolt, the societal transformation caused by major events such as the plague and the rise of capitalism, and the influence of political philosophies like socialism and communism.

For instance, during the Middle Ages, in response to economic pressure and limited opportunities, peasants organized rebellions that directly challenged the prevailing nobility's privileges. While the elites often prevailed, these upheavals slowly shaped a perception of equality and instilled in the peasants a sense of fight for justice, and thus began to evoke notions of freedom.

Moreover, the dawn of capitalism and the transition from feudal society to industrial society also brought about new ideas of equality and freedom. As peasants experienced a shift in their economic situation and became increasingly tied to the vicissitudes of the wider capital market, they started to crave for more equality and financial stability.

The spread of socialist and communist ideals, particularly those articulated by Karl Marx, further fueled peasants' aspirations for equality, freedom, and justice. These ideological frameworks highlighted the inequality innate in society and paved the way for the development of ideas of freedom and equality in the peasant class.

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i believe the answer is the Neolithic Revalution

Answer:  A) Russia suffered almost 80,000 casualties and 90,000 prisoners of war, as compared to Germany's 15,000 casualties.

Additional notes:

The Battle of Tannenburg was a huge loss for Russia.  The battle resulted in the near destruction of the Russian Second Army.  The Scond Army's commander, General Alexander Samsonov, committed suicide, knowing that the tsar would hold him responsible for the devastating loss.

Answer:

The answer is A russia suffered almost 80,000 casualties and 90,000 prisoners of war as compared to Germany's 15,000 casualties.

Explanation:

The Federalists were a political party of the United States. The first one, actually. They were all about supporting the Constitution and attempting to convince all the States to ratify the document. They were led by Alexander Hamilton. Hamilton and James Madison (both founding fathers of the United States) did not believe that a Bill of Rights was needed. They argued that the Bill of Rights would end up limiting the rights of the people instead of protecting them.

The Anti-Federalists had many with them and they all opposed to the Constitution in the ratification debate, but they weren't an organized or very coordinated group. They protested against the new system and how, in their view, it threatened liberties. The Anti-Federalists also believed that the new system was not enough to protect individual rights.

In the end, the Anti-Federalist were not successful in their goal, which was the prevention of the adoption of the Constitution, but what they did was at least enough to cause some changes, being them responsible for the creation and the implementation of what we now know as the Bill of Rights, which was presented to Congress by, surprisingly, James Madison himself.

During the American Revolution, a process in which the Thirteen American Colonies became by winning the independence from Great Britain,  the term federal was applied to any person who supported the colonial union and the government formed under the Articles of Confederation that served as its first constitution. In contrast, the term Anti-Federalism referred to the movement that opposed the creation of a federal government as well as the ratification of the Articles of Confederation as the United States of America’s Constitution.  

By analyzing the different views of these groups, the federalists and the anti-federalists, regarding the constitution and its ratification, it could be said that federalists supported removing powers from the states to give it to the national government, while anti-federalists defended the political powers to remain in the states.

Similarly, whereas federalists favored dividing powers among different branches of government; anti-federalist wanted the legislative branch to have more power than the executive.  

Finally, with respect to this executive branch of the government,  Federalists proposed a single person to lead the executive branch while anti-federalists that this leading person of the executive branch might become a king or tyrant.

Thomas Jefferson won the presidential election with;

73 votes to John Adams; 65 votes

Thomas Jefferson

Aaron Burr and Thomas Jefferson fought for the title of president in the election of 1800, and it was a split. They were tied, and turned to Alexander Hamilton, who ran the Treasury of State, for a final vote. Although, Hamilton and Burr were longtime friends, Jefferson was elected.

Answer: A.) Colonists said they would fight unless King George signed a peace treaty

Explanation:

Answer:  Turned Americans against Germany.

Explanation:

As Germany decided to resume unrestricted submarine warfare in the Atlantic, the idea behind the Zimmermann telegram was that Mexico would engage in war with the United States, which would keep US forces and funding occupied on its own continent and prevent them from jumping into the war in Europe.   The British intercepted and decoded the message, and knowledge of it turned American opinion strongly against Germany and the US declared war and joined the Allies.

Here is the decoded text of the telegram sent by German Foreign Secretary Arthur Zimmermann to the German ambassador to Mexico, Heinrich von Eckardt:

The Zimmerman telegram was a secret communication from German foreign minister Arthur Zimmermann to Germany's ambassador in Mexico, proposing an alliance against the U.S. during WWI. It suggested that if the U.S. declared war on Germany, Mexico should invade the U.S., and in return, Germany would help Mexico reclaim lost territories. The telegram's interception and disclosure led to increased anti-German sentiment, propelling the U.S. into the war.

The Zimmerman telegram was a highly significant event that greatly influenced the U.S.'s decision to involve itself in World War I. In 1917, Arthur Zimmermann, the German foreign minister, sent a top-secret telegram to the German ambassador in Mexico. This telegram instructed the ambassador to invite Mexico to join the war effort on the German side, in case the U.S. declared war on Germany.

Moreover, it urged Mexico to invade the U.S. if such a declaration occurred, as this would create a diversion and offer Germany a clear path to victory. In return, Zimmermann proposed to give back the territories of Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas to Mexico. These territories were previously lost to the U.S. in the Mexican-American War.

When this secret communication was intercepted and decoded by the British and made public, it caused a furor in the U.S. This ultimately contributed to the rising anti-German sentiment and set the stage for the U.S. to declare war on Germany in April 1917.

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Answer:

A. raw materials

Explanation:

Before WWI colonialism and imperialism was right at its peak, the colonial powers were searching for raw materials, since slaves were mostly abbolished in all the world, and export markets were merely non existant, the most important thing for colonial powers was to find new places were they could find cheap raw materials to be transformed back in their empires.

Answer:

Raw materials

Explanation:

President Roosvelt's proposal, as it is written here, refers to the congress giving a fixed and equivalent amount of money to each of the large parties that are postulated calculated large enough to cover the main needs of the campaign. In addition, the parties can receive a fixed amount of other individuals, as long as they give a detailed report of it. With this second contribution, not necessarily both parties have the same amount, but their campaign budget is reduced proportionally to their voters and does not lend itself to the appearance of incredibly large funds from a single donor that unbalance the campaign or give rise to to suspicions of corruption.

In Sparta there was a diarchy monarchy, that means that there were two kings, one who dealt with the military and the other who was more concerned with religion and internal affairs, when the Agiads and the Euriponts reigned together. The assembly was not an important institution as there was no democracy.

In Athens, there was a monarchy at first, then the power passed to the aristocrats and little by little it became a democracy. There were three political organizations where citizens participated in numbers that exceeded hundreds and even thousands. It is about the assembly (in some cases with a quorum of 6000), the council of the 500 (Boule) and the courts (minimum of 200 people, but sometimes up to 6000). Of these three institutions, the Assembly and the courts are the true organs of power. In the middle of the IV century a. C. The judicial functions of the Assembly were greatly reduced, although it always kept a relevant role in the beginning of certain types of political trials.

The central events of Athenian democracy were the meetings of the Assembly (Ekklesia). Unlike in a Parliament, the members were not elected, but were citizens who could attend whenever they wanted. The democracy created in Athens was direct, not representative as it is today: any adult male who was a citizen and over 18 years of age could participate, and it was a duty to do so. The officials of the democracy were partly elected by the Assembly and partly by lot.

The Progressive Era of the United States was part of an era from 1890 to 1920 when many american countries were seeking to modernize government and streamline democracy, in latin america many of the newly founded democracies were dealing in this period with social movements that demanded parties and offices to no longer be held by oligarchies. In the U.S. progressists hoped to create, through political, economical and social reforms, a more just, efficient and inclusive government, actively opposing corruption and the established political machinery, in that way they sought to be better able to bring about positive change.

Some of the national-level reforms realized by progressists are: the imposition of income tax, direct election of senators, prohibition, anti-fraud election reforms and legalizing women's vote.

Answer:

i believe the answer is A

Explanation:

The United States Constitution is the supreme law of the United States and is originally composed of 7 articles.

The first 3 articles explain the government division into 3 branches:

The next 3 articles explain the concepts of federalism:

Finally, article 7 establishes and describes the procedure that would be used by the states to ratify the Constitution.

C. He responded to it by supporting the Social Security Act.

The Townsend Plan's main goal was to provide welfare for those who were over the working age, which, as seen today, is covered by Social Security, which started from the Social Security Act.

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Answer:

it is c.

Explanation: