Answer:
d. Missouri
Explanation:
In the history of the United States, the most famous secession movement was the one that took place in the Southern states of the United States starting in december of 1860.
This secession was accepted in eleven states which joined together and formed the Confederate States of America.
The list of States from this Confederate Union is:
South CarolinaMississippiFloridaAlabamaGeorgiaLouisianaTexasVirginiaArkansasNorth CarolinaTennesseeThe first 7 States (South Carolina to Texas) seceded in just 6 weeks.
We can see that the state from the question that is not on the first seven places on the list (or on the list at all) is Missouri.
A _____________ refers to conduct that is illegal only because the child is under age.
Answer:
status offense
Explanation:
Status offense is an action that is considered illegal only for the minors and would not be a crime if an adult does the same behavior. For example, using alcohol, running away from home are unlawful for the youth because they are under age.
Before Jackie left for college, she told her friend Lisa that she thought sororities were filled with snobs and that she would never consider joining one. But during Jackie's first week on campus, she was approached by a sorority member who invited her to a social function and encouraged her to pledge. After Jackie attended the party, she told Lisa, "Sororities do a lot of good things for the community. They're really service organizations." Jackie's change in attitude to match her behavior reflects which of the following concepts?
Answer:
Cognitive dissonance
Explanation:
Cognitive dissonance: In psychology, the term cognitive dissonance is referred to as the phenomenon in which an individual feels discomfort due to the mismatch between his or her beliefs and behavior or when he or she encounters a piece of new information.
In other words, it involves conflicting beliefs, behaviors, or attitudes that an individual holds.
Factors that lead to cognitive dissonance include personal cognitions, disparity between belief and conflicting thoughts, etc.
In the question above, the statement signifies the concept of cognitive dissonance.
Payment to an authorized agent is: a. payment to the principal only if the agent remitted the payment. b. payment to the principal if the third person informs the principal. c. payment to the principal, provided the agent does not misappropriate the payment. d. payment to the principal.
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
An authorized agent is someone or an entity that have the right to act or transact business on behave of someone or an entity.
They are principal in business relationship so far the the entity they represent has given them authority to act on their behave
To make payment to an authorized agent is a principal.
The fundamental attribution error is also known as the: a) partner difference. b) self-serving bias. c) correspondence bias. d) matching bias.
Answer:
c) correspondence bias.
Explanation:
Correspondence bias: In social psychology, the term correspondence bias is also referred to as the attribution effect or the fundamental attribution error which was developed by a famous social psychologist named Lee Ross during 1977. It is defined as the propensity of an individual to over-emphasize the internal aspects of another person's behavior whereas ignoring or under-emphasizing the situational aspects.
In the question above, the statement signifies the correspondence bias.
Non-residents 18 years or older who don't require a driver license in their home country or state may operate a foreign vehicle they own for no longer than 30 days without having to apply for a license.
a) true
b) false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
On No account or authority you are allowed to operate a vehicle without a drivers permit or license.
Relating to the question above, they are non resident and in another home country to operate a foreign car?. This highlights i have pointed out are definitely going to anyone in trouble if they are in such act, because it it against any law that you should have a drivers licence before you can operate a vehicle, on no account you will allowed to operate a vehicle which you are not permitted to operate, for it is a punishable offense.
White farmers in the late nineteenth-century South:
a. by and large owned their own land.
b. included many sharecroppers involved in the crop-lien system.
c. refused to grow cotton because it had been a "slave crop."
d. were all enormously prosperous following the end of the Civil War.
e. saw their debts decrease as crop prices went up from 1870 to 1900.
Answer:
b. Included Many Sharecroppers involved in the crop-lien system
Explanation:
The Late Nineteenth Century
The late nineteenth century was the post Civil War era where slavery had been abolished and many white farmers who had previously used black slaves to farm on their cotton farms no longer had the ability to do so and did not also have the capability to get people to work on their farms.
ShareCropping System
The Sharecropping therefore was developed in response to the challenges at that time, it was a way for poor farmers both black and white to work on a land owned by another person and also earn a living. The system was such that the land owner would provide the land, the tools, seed, housing even the farm animals for use by the Sharecropper. The sharecropper works using the provided facilities and receive one-third to half of the crops produced that year as the wages for the work.
The landowner who provides the facilities will take the remaining portion after giving the sharecropper his entitlement. This was the alternative to the slavery system that had prevailed in the south until then.
Crop-lien System
The Crop-Lien in the system came to be because local merchants in the areas where sharecropping was used would provide food and supplies to the sharecroppers on credit. By so doing, the local merchant will have a lien on the crops to be produced. The sharecroppers will need to pay the merchants from the their share of crops produced at the end of the harvest.
In the late nineteenth-century South, many White farmers were engaged in sharecropping and the crop-lien system, which resulted in cycles of debt and limited economic mobility, rather than land ownership or prosperity.
Explanation:White Farmers in the Late Nineteenth-Century SouthThe period after the Civil War in the American South was notably difficult for white farmers. Many of these farmers, rather than being landowners, were involved in a system of sharecropping and the crop-lien system. Under this system, sharecroppers would pay their landlords with a portion of the crops they grew, often as much as half their harvest. This arrangement disproportionately favored landlords and trapped sharecroppers in a cycle of debt, preventing them from attaining independent livelihoods. Instead of prospering post-Civil War, White sharecroppers often found themselves ensnared in a cycle of poverty and debt that was exasperated by the hierarchy of repayment established by Southern courts, which prioritized merchants, mills, and landowners over the laborers at harvest time.
Despite the significance of cotton to the Southern economy, the system in place ensured that the success of plantations and the wealthy few did not extend to the majority of White farmers. Cotton remained a staple regardless of its ties to slavery, and it was one of the few crops that could be reliably sold for cash. However, the drop in cotton prices, alongside the reliance on crops like tobacco and rice, led to further indebtedness. Therefore, it is clear that answer choice 'b' is the correct one: White farmers included many sharecroppers involved in the crop-lien system.
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According to Karen Horney's psychological theory, neurotically ________ involves puffing oneself up in an obvious and public manner, "chest-beating," engaging in competition, opposing others at almost everything, and being prone to hostility and anger.
Answer:
Moving against others
Explanation:
Psychoanalytic theorist Karen Horney developed one of the best-known theories of neurosis. She believed that neurosis resulted from basic anxiety caused by interpersonal relationships. Horney's theory proposes that strategies used to cope with anxiety can be overused, causing them to take on the appearance of needs.
_____ are created so that tests are applicable to individuals from diverse groups.
Answer:
To make sure that the tests are applicable to individuals from diverse groups, norms are created.
Explanation:
A certain set of predetermined norms helps in making the test valid and feasible for all at a time.These norms are usually universal and designed to potentially apply equally to everyone who wishes to take the test.Such norms help in bringing a disciplined uniformity in the results obtained from the test.Studies documenting the arrival of spring and fall in the Northern Hemisphere are based on
Answer:
Spring - When buds of particular plants open
Fall - When the leaves of particular change color and fall.
Explanation:
The arrival of the spring and fall in the Northern hemisphere is base on nature, especially through trees. During fall, trees start to change its leaves colors become visible and give the leaves a part of their fall splendour. The breaking of chlorophyll causes leaves to turn into orange, yellow, and in some places in reddish and purplish. The arrival of the spring happens when fresh buds bloom, and the earth seems to come to life again with grasses and plants. Spring is the season of new beginnings.
once the renaissance began, scholars began questioning the traditional worldview of.....
A. the catholic church
B. kings
C. humanism
D. monotheism
Answer:
a. the catholic church
Explanation:
Renaissance was a period in Europe of artistic, cultural and political revolution. It took place from 14th to 17th Century. It originated in the geographical area of Italy but quickly spread to the rest of Europe. The basis for Renaissance was the rediscovered of art and philosophy of the Ancient Greeks. It gave a new perspective in all of these fields.
Even though the Catholic Church sponsored Renaissance artists like Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci, there was also a conflict between artists and clerics. For example, Erasmus in his book "The Praise of Folly" criticizes the corruption in the Church. The Papacy was getting question by other artists as well. All this criticism sparked a period of Reformation in the Church and paved the way for the rise of Protestantism.
Providing good public information helps people make the right decisions at the right time and can instill public confidence in the organization, which is primarily important because:
Answer:
It is the job of the PIO to create a positive impression of the organization
Explanation:
Public relations talks about the different ways in which an organization can send out messages to customers about their products, services and their corporate image.
Public Relations Officers (PIO) utilize these methods to make the public think nicely about the company by projecting trustworthiness and inspire confidence in their abilities to deliver on their promises.
Final answer:
Good public information is essential as it allows for informed decision-making, boosts public trust in organizations, and empowers employees. Consistency and clear communication, especially in times of crisis, are crucial for internal and external trust.
Explanation:
Provision of good public information is crucial because it enables individuals to make informed decisions at the right time, which can instill public confidence in organizations. Access to new information helps organizations with daily decisions and operations, such as expanding programs, property acquisitions, investment strategies, or accepting new grants. Transparency is key in crisis communication and maintaining the public's trust, as lack of transparency can have devastating effects on a company's image.
In today's information age, where we are overwhelmed by content, it is more important than ever to communicate information accessibly. This includes internal organizational communication, where consistent information flow is vital, especially during a crisis. Moreover, being able to critically assess and select credible sources from a vast array of internet information is fundamental for supporting ideas and engaging an audience effectively.
"All CA resident insurance licenses renew every _____ years on the last day of the month in which the license was originally issued."
Answer:
Two (2)
Explanation:
The expiration date of the license of California Department of Insurance is on the last day of the month and the issued license is for two years. However, as per the current policy, the individual can renew their expired license after up to one year of the expiration date at the payment of a fee and might be required to give an additional qualification exam. Nonetheless, the answer to the given question is two years.
All California resident insurance licenses renew every two years on the last day of the month in which the license was originally issued.
The two-year renewal cycle begins from the date the license is initially issued. For instance, if an insurance license was issued on June 15, 2022, the renewal would be due by June 30, 2024, and subsequently on the last day of June every two years thereafter. This system helps to evenly distribute the workload of license renewals for regulatory bodies, ensuring efficient processing and verification.
This biennial renewal process is designed to ensure that insurance professionals maintain their qualifications and stay updated on industry standards and regulations.
During the renewal period, licensees must meet certain continuing education requirements to demonstrate their ongoing competency and knowledge in their field. This often includes completing specific courses related to insurance law, ethics, and other relevant topics. The continuing education requirements are part of California’s commitment to maintaining high standards in the insurance industry and protecting consumers by ensuring that insurance professionals are well-informed and competent in their roles.
Overall, the biennial renewal process, along with continuing education, ensures that California insurance licensees remain qualified and adhere to the latest industry practices and legal requirements.
The complete question is:
All CA resident insurance licenses renew every _____ years on the last day of the month in which the license was originally issued.
To reduce injury in the event your air bag deploys, position your body at least __________ from the steering wheel.
a) 10 inches
b) 15 inches
c) 20 inches
Answer:
correct option is a) 10 inches
Explanation:
solution
As air bag deploys to reduce the injury in any accident so National Highway Traffic Safety Administration ( NHTSA ) recommending that we must keep 10 inch minimum space between center of steering wheel or dashboard for front passenger and driver for minimize risk of serious injury
so here correct option is a) 10 inches
To minimize injuries from airbag deployment, drivers should keep their bodies at least 10 inches away from the steering wheel. This is a recommended safety standard to prevent harm from the rapid inflation of the airbag.
Explanation:To reduce injury in the event your airbag deploys, you should position your body at least 10 inches away from the steering wheel. The distance is a recommended safety standard to prevent injury from the rapid inflation of the airbag, which could cause harm if you are too close to the steering wheel.
This precaution is crucial for all drivers - maintaining an appropriate distance can minimize injuries in the case of an airbag deployment.
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Research on children’s ability to delay gratification and not be tempted to eat the cookie placed in front of them during the study best illustrates Mischel’s ________ theory.
Answer:
CAPS theory
Explanation:
Research on children’s ability to delay gratification and not be tempted to eat the cookie placed in front of them during the study best illustrates Mischel’s CAPS theory.
MIschel's cognitive-affective processing theory states that an individual's behavior is influenced by the specific attributes of a given situation and the manner in which he perceives the situation.
The ability of children to delay gratification and not be tempted to eat the cookie placed in front of them illustrates this theory. They are influenced by the attributes of the situation.
Inflation and unemployment (recessions and depressions) are the results of _____________ in the business cycle and the growth trend line..
Answer: Fluctuation
Explanation: Fluctuations are changes in the different factors/ parameters like unemployment, inflation, recession and depression in the business cycle and growth trend line. Fluctuations are caused by market forces like demand and supply,rise in income level,rise in Government spending etc. Fluctuations can be controlled using different economic policies depending on the caused. In an economy fluctuations can not be completely avoided as they are expected to happen from time to time.
People who are attempting to become extremely thin by refusing to eat suffer from ________. bulimia nervosa obesity phobia dissociation anorexia nervosa
Answer:
anorexia nervosa
Explanation:
Anorexia nervosa is a mental disorder in which a person is always concerned about the weight of their body and go to extreme lengths to maintain their body weight. This includes controlling calories and starvation.
The disorder is fueled by a warped perception of what others think of the person should look like. People that have this disorder are never satisfied with their weight.
Hence the statement here is referring to anorexia nervosa.
The perspective that focuses on uncovering the fundamental mental components of perception, consciousness, and other mental states is called______________.
Answer: Structuralism
Explanation:
The structuralism is the term which is refers to the study of different types of fundamental elements or components such as consciousness, perception and the different types of mental states is known as the structuralism.
The structuralism is one of the type of methodology which require various types of human culture elements for proper understanding the relationship in the system. This concept was developed by the Wilhelm Wundt in terms of structural psychology.
Therefore, Structuralism is the correct answer.
Carla, an optics technician working at a large company, is stressed out because she is in heavy debt, drinks beer excessively, and smokes one pack of cigarettes per day. Which type of organizational support would be best for Carly?
The correct answer is D) Employee assistance program.
The other options of the question are A) encouragement from her superior. B) emergency loan program. C) urgent care (first aid) facility.
Carla, an optics technician working at a large company, is stressed out because she is in heavy debt, drinks beer excessively, and smokes one pack of cigarettes per day. The type of organizational support that would be best for Carly is an employee assistance program.
Most of the important companies that are concerned with the health and issues of their employments have different kinds of programs in order to offer some help to workers and alleviate their burdens. This is not just because these companies have a big heart, but because they know that employees' problems affect their work and productivity. So in the case of Carla, who has many personal problems due to her many issues, the best option could be to enter an employee assistance program.
Sandy smacks Pete on the head. You ask her what happened and she says, "He kept grabbing my pencil." Which of the following responses shows effective communication?
a. "Peter, why don't you leave Sandy alone? You're getting Sandy in trouble."
b. "I understand that you're frustrated, but we have a rule against hitting."
c. "Both of you are in big trouble. I'm so tired of you being mean to one another."
d. "If you do it again, I'm going to make you stay after school."
Answer:
The correct option is b) "I understand that you're frustrated, but we have a rule against hitting."
Explanation:
Effective communication can be described as a method of communication in which information or a point of view is delivered to another person in a way that is not critical and best fulfills the intention of the communicator. Effective communication can be described as the exchange of information without being disrespectful.
In the option b) the communicator tries best to have an effective communication by conveying his point that hitting is against their ruling in a respectful manner.
Facing a cold, hostile universe, these playwrights felt that what happens in life cannot be explained logically, language is imprecise and that traditional structures of plays fail to reflect the ridiculousness, anxiety and chaos of the world. Which "ism" is this?
Answer:
Absurd-ism
Explanation:
Term Absurd refers to the struggle of human where on the one side it tries to keep inherent values and meaning in life but on the other side, it's inability to find any in meaningless and irrational universe. So Absurd arises due to contradictory nature of two at the same time.
Absurd-ism as a philosophy tries to explore the fundamental nature of absurdity and how an individual after becoming conscious about absurdity should respond to it. It as a belief system was born during the movement of European existentialist and after 2nd World War it provided the environment for absurd views and allowed it's popular development, especially in France.
The ism that best describes the perspective of these playwrights is Absurdism.
The perspective of these playwrights is best described by Absurdism, a mid-20th-century philosophical and literary movement.
Absurdism asserts that human existence lacks inherent meaning or purpose, as traditional explanations fail to justify the human condition.
Absurdist playwrights depict life's events as inexplicable, reflecting a cold, hostile universe devoid of traditional moral structures.
Language is portrayed as imprecise, leading to misunderstandings and a breakdown in communication among characters.
Traditional play structures are rejected in favor of representing the chaotic and absurd nature of the world.
Prominent Absurdist playwrights include Eugène Ionesco, Samuel Beckett, and Jean Genet.
Their plays feature illogical events, repetitive dialogue, and characters struggling to find meaning or communicate effectively.
Through their work, Absurdist playwrights aim to capture the essence of human existence in an indifferent and incomprehensible universe.
The _______ form is used by non-institutional providers and suppliers to bill Medicare, Part B covered services.
Answer:
CMS-1500 form
Explanation:
CMS-1500 form- it is a form used by suppliers and physicians at the time of claiming the bill. it was developed by centers of medicare and medic aid but it has now very popular among insurance companies.
This form consists of all details of the patients like health details, information about insurance policy, their treatment details, etc.
Thomas Malthus' prediction of mass starvation resulting from diminishing marginal returns has NOT been fulfilled because
Answer:
a) Malthus ignored other factors like technological change.
Explanation:
Thomas Malthus (1766-1834) was an English cleric and a scholar, most known for his demographics theory. He is an author of An Essay on the Principle of Population, where he observed that increasing production of food resulted in improved well-being of the population, but this was temporary because it led to a population growth. Larger population led to the restoration of original production per capita.
He was mainly wrong because he did not account for improvement in technology of production. Development and widespread use of technology meant that it is not needed to use the same amount of energy to produce goods. Production increased much faster than the increase of population, which resulted in a failure of his theory.
The ____ includes Earth's crust and the uppermost strong and rigid part of the mantle.
Answer: Lithosphere
Explanation:
Lithosphere is the layer of the earth that is present at the outermost shell.The rocks that is present in the crust and the mantle upper layer makes it rigid in mechanical manner.It makes it behave as the solid layer which is brittle.
Lithosphere is present in the range of almost 50 km to 160 km in terms of depth on the surface of the Earth.It's main purpose is support and help the terrestrial organism and components by providing surface.
Rifles, shotguns, and handguns differ mostly based on their: a. barrels and b. ammunition
Answer:
Option: a. barrels
Explanation:
Different types of guns are distinguish through the size of their barrels. A barrel is a long metal tube with hollow inside that allows bullets to pass when fired. Usually, large barrels allows bullets to hit the target more often without missing it. The shotguns use for hunting animals and often use to shoot small and fast-moving targets. Handguns also are known as pistols, which are smaller in size compared to the others.
Carly is an interior design student. As part of her internship, she is redesigning a small kitchen for a client. She would like to expand the kitchen and add a dining area. Before creating sketches for the client, she imagines the new layout in her mind, most likely using
a. tacit knowledge.
b. a proposition.
c. the method of loci.
d. a depictive representation.
Before creating sketches for the client, she imagines the new layout in her mind, most likely using a depictive representation.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
When a portion of the corresponding object is specified by each unit of the representation and the difference of distance between the different units in the representation maintains the corresponding distances between the units of the object then the analysis is termed as a depictive representation.
The depictive representations are like pictures in which size, a specific viewing position, spatial layout, etc are depictive while there are also descriptive images which showcase specific scene of an object.
Adolf Hitler was able to create a powerful unified state in Germany, in part, by blaming ethnic minorities for the country’s problems and promoting the idea of "ethnically German" people as different and superior. This made the idea of persecuting minorities and expanding German dominance over Europe seem like a reasonable course of action. What do we call this feeling of belonging and superiority?
a.social cohesion
b.militarization
c.nationalism
d.racism
Answer: Nationalism
Explanation: Nationalism is a synonym to patriotism which is the love of one's own country. Adolf Hitler was about to execute his idea due to the people thinking it was Nationalism and it was the right thing to do.
The Fed was created by Congress to be independent so that _________ considerations would not drive the actions of the Fed..
The Fed was created by Congress to be independent so that political considerations would not drive the actions of the Fed.
This is the meaning of "independent" in this context: non-partisan, separate from any political views.
The Federal Reserve's monetary policies do not need approval from the executive—i.e. the President—or the legislative. Besides, even though it was created by Congress (in December 1913) the Fed does not receive any congressional funding.
As after taking cooking lessons, Thelma bakes a cake for her friend Louise's birthday. When Louise sees the cake, she says, "Wow, that's so sweet. My mom always made a special cake for my birthday, and she would decorate it so elaborately." Thelma angrily replies, "Well I'm sorry that I didn't decorate the cake extravagantly. I guess I still have a lot to learn about cooking." Thelma's response illustrates: _______
Answer:
Defensive listening
Explanation:
The concept of defensive listening refers to the tendency we have to take an innocent comment from someone else as a personal attack to ourselves. Basically, it refers to take a general statement as a personal attack.
In this example, Thelma baked a cake and Louise said her mom would decorate the cake so elaborately. This is a general statement about Thelma's memories of the cakes her mom would made. However, Thelma takes this as a personal attack and responds in a defensive manner saying sorry for not decorating the cake extravagantly. Thus, this would be an example of defensive listening.
Thelma's response illustrates defensiveness.
When Louise mentions how her mother decorated cakes elaborately for her birthday, Thelma takes it as a critique and responds angrily.
This defensive reaction shows that Thelma might feel insecure about her baking skills and perceives Louise's comment as a judgment on her efforts, even though Louise's comment may have been meant as a nostalgic remark rather than a criticism.
Defensiveness is a common reaction when individuals feel that their abilities or efforts are being questioned or undervalued.
Benito, a psychology student, has had an overall negative impression of his psychology professor. As a consequence, during the end-of-term appraisal, he rates his professor low on all performance criteria. Which of the following rater errors has Benito committed?
A) Horns
B) Leniency
C) Central tendency
D) Contrast
E) Strictness
Answer:
The correct answer is A) Horns.
Explanation:
TThe Horn effect is a cognitive bias that can be understood as the tendency that individuals have to form complete opinions of others based solely on a particular negative trait of the other person.
For example:
When Dave and Laura were introduced last Saturday, Laura criticized Dave over his shoes; she told him that his shoes looked very dirty and giggled. After that, Laura was completely neutral to dave the whole evening.
The next morning, Dave's friend Josh asked him about his opinion on Laura and he said: I didn't like her. She just seems like an awful person.
In this particular case, Benito has had an overall negative impression of his psychology professor. As a consequence he rates his professor low on all performance criteria.
The rater error that Benito has committed is called A) Horns, or the horns effect.
Futurist Ray Kurzweil defines the "_____________" as the moment when artificial intelligence achieves enough awareness and self-improvement that it starts to outstrip humanity, and humans may even be able to live forever via massive computer storage of thoughts and personalities.
Answer:
Futurist Ray Kurzweil defined The "singularity" as the moment when artificial intelligence achieves enough awareness and self-improvement that it starts to outstrip humanity, and humans may even be able to live forever via massive computer storage of thoughts and personalities.
Explanation:
The "singularity" concept of Ray Kurzweil is a concept that develops a theory in "The singularity is near" a non-fiction book he wrote to describe his ideas on the topic. It is a summary of all his previous works with the addition of the "singularity" concept adopted from Vernor Vinge.
Kurzweil develops his theory believing that humans will find a way to take a big jump of innovation and development in which the creation of self-improving technology will be able to overcome human thinking and both will merge themselves to achieve what he believes is the ultimate state of humankind. Then they will expand over the universe until they reached everything and unify again into a massive net. And finally that the final stage of technological evolution is to reach a spiritual state.