The correct answer is the IMF and the World Bank.
The World Bank is a source of financial and technical assistance to developing countries, with the aim of reducing poverty through low-interest loans, interest-free loans at the banking level, and economic support to developing nations.
On the other hand, the IMF is an international financial organization that was born as an idea in the Bretton Woods agreements. Its objectives are to promote international monetary cooperation in addition to facilitating the expansion and balanced growth of international trade.
Correct answer: The IMF and the World Bank
Explanation/details:
The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) is the largest institution in what is officially known as the World Bank Group. The IBRD was established by an international conference that met at Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, in 1944. The IBRD remains the largest of five development bank institutions that make up the World Bank Group. An agreement between the World Bank and the United Nations was made in 1947 that classifies the World Bank as a specialized agency of the UN, while recognizing it also as an independent international organization. According to the World Bank Group's own information, the World Bank's mission is " to reduce poverty and support development" by providing "low-interest loans, zero to low-interest credits, and grants to developing countries."The Bretton Woods Conference in 1944 had the goal of establishing an international order for monetary policy after World War II. That conference of more than 700 representatives from 44 countries not only made plans for what we now call the World Bank. It also made plans for the International Monetary Fund (IMF). According to the IMF's own information, the IMF "is an organization of 189 countries, working to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world." The IMF has $1 trillion available in lending funds, and grants interest rates as low as 0% to low-income countries. The IMF works to assist "assists countries hit by crises by providing them financial support to create breathing room as they implement adjustment policies to restore economic stability and growth. It also provides precautionary financing to help prevent and insure against crises" (IMF Lending Factsheet, March 8, 2018).Buddha's teachings or divine law is?
The correct term for Buddha's teachings or divine law is Dharma.I
n the context of Buddhism, Dharma (often spelled Dhamma in Pali) refers to the teachings of the Buddha, which are seen as a manifestation of the natural order of the universe. The term "Dharma" is a Sanskrit word that can be translated as "law," "norm," "duty," "righteousness," or "truth." In Buddhism, it specifically points to the practices, attitudes, and spiritual disciplines taught by the Buddha that lead to enlightenment and liberation from the cycle of birth and death (samsara).Dharma is also a concept found in many other Indian religions, such as Hinduism and Jainism, where it similarly conveys the idea of cosmic law and righteousness, although the specifics of its meaning and application can vary between these traditions. In Hinduism, for example, Dharma encompasses the religious and moral law governing individual conduct and is one of the four ends of life.In the broader sense, Dharma can be understood as the path of righteousness and living in harmony with the natural order of things, which is considered essential for the well-being of both individuals and society as a whole.
What is the difference between monopolies and cartels?
Monopolies- the exclusive possession or control of the supply or trade in a commodity or service.
Cartels- an association of manufacturers or suppliers with the purpose of maintaining prices at a high level and restricting competition.
Explain the difference between a monopoly and an oligopoly, and a cartel. In a monopoly there is only one firm that supplies particular product/goods. ... A cartel is an agreement among competing firms. This is formal agreement among manufacturers or producers to fix prices, and the quantity produced.
Hope It Helps.
What theory by Stephen Douglas would allow the people of a territory to allow or forbid slavery
Answer:
Stephen Douglas advocated for "popular sovereignty," allowing the residents of a territory to decide on slavery through a vote or their elected representatives.
How did the British government attempt to eliminate conflict between Native Americans and colonists?
They told the colonist they were not allowed to move any farther west than the Appalachian Mountains.
The British government tried to eliminate conflict between Native Americans and colonists with the Proclamation of 1763, which deterred colonist westward expansion and provided an 'Indian Reserve.'
Explanation:The British government attempted to ease tensions between Native Americans and colonists through the implementation of the Proclamation of 1763. This was an edict issued by King George III following the end of the French and Indian War. The Proclamation of 1763 restricted the colonists' westward expansion, establishing a boundary along the Appalachian Mountains. This boundary was marked as the 'Indian Reserve', territory reserved exclusively for Native American tribes. By creating this boundary, Britain hoped to limit conflict over land disputes between the colonists and the Native Americans.
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How are the steps for a bill to become a law similar for state and federal law making?
At both the Federal and State level, a bill is introduced into the legislative branch.
From there, it will be put forth for discussions and hearings on the matter. It will likely be assigned to a sub-committee, who will investigate.
More discussion will occur and eventually the legislature will vote on it and send it to the Executive (Governor or President) who will sign it or veto it. The Legislative branch will enact then or will vote to overide the veto.
Depending on what happened, the bill will become law and the appropriate agency responsible will enact regulations based on the new law.
HELP :( which of these statements is not true?
A) many archaeologists believe the mississippi mound builders defeated the Spanish because they were fighting on familiar territory
B) many archaeologists believe the population of the Mississippi mound builders declined because of disease and poor sanitation
C) many archaeologists believe the mississippi mound builders moved away because of the overcrowding cities
A. Many archaeologists believe the Mississippi mound builders defeated the Spanish because they were fighting on familiar territory is FALSE.
Truth or False.- The Soviet Union spent large amounts of money on the military which left little for the people living in the Soviet Union.
It is true. In the 1980s, almost 70% of the industrial output of the Soviet Union was for the military and this caused shortages of industrial goods for the rest of the economy. In other words, the arms industry was prioritized and other consumer goods were overlooked. This was one of the causes that led to the so-called Era of Stagnation, as Mikhail Gorbachev called it. According to several scholars, other causes were the lack of reforms and the economy suffering from some flaws.
how did judaism differ from other religions of the time
Although Judaism is one of the largest religions in the world it is considerably smaller than other religions in terms of adherents. ... Due to cultural and religious beliefs, those of the Jewish faith can have a different view than you on a number of ideologies such as food, holidays, general beliefs and more
Why is the Mayflower compact important?
This should help you
Answer:
The Mayflower compact is important because it established a social contract within the community of colonists and formed a government based upon the consent of the people
Explanation:
That means is the first document that established the self government in the new world.
Explain the primary reason that Lincoln won the election of 1860
"The primary reason that Abraham Lincoln won the election of 1860 was the division within the Democratic Party, which effectively split the vote and allowed Lincoln to secure a victory with only a plurality of the popular vote.
In the lead-up to the 1860 presidential election, the Democratic Party was deeply divided over the issue of slavery. The party split into two factions: the Northern Democrats, led by Stephen A.
Meanwhile, the Republican Party, which had formed in the mid-1850s primarily as an anti-slavery party, nominated Abraham Lincoln. Lincoln and the Republicans opposed the expansion of slavery into new territories and states, although they did not advocate for the abolition of slavery in states where it already existed.
The election also included a fourth candidate, John Bell, who represented the Constitutional Union Party, which sought to avoid the issue of slavery altogether and focus on preserving the Union.
The results of the election were as follows:
- Abraham Lincoln received approximately 40% of the popular vote and won the majority of electoral votes, securing the presidency.
- John C. Breckinridge won most of the Southern states.
- Stephen A. Douglas won only Missouri and part of New Jersey.
- John Bell carried three states in the Upper South.
Lincoln's victory was thus largely due to the regional split in the Democratic vote, which allowed him to win a majority in the Electoral College despite not having support from the Southern states.
PLEASE PLEASE HELPP
What was the main reason Loyalists opposed independence from Britain?
A. They were immune from paying taxes under the British government.
B. They felt that the British army was better equipped to win the war.
C. They believed that the British government would protect their rights.
D. They received special benefits and privileges from the British ruler.
E. They feared being imprisoned for defying the British government.
E. They feared being imprisoned for defying the British government.
Answer:
C. They believed that the British government would protect their rights.
Explanation:
This was in the text from PLATO edmentum
what qualities made bill Clinton famous
identify the location of the mauryan empire
Answer:
It is letter "B"
Explanation:
The test was taken, but i am angry because i couldn't get back in the test to find the question and screenshot it and upload it! But it is completely "B".
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Which of the following best describes Native American involvement in the American revolution?
B. Most alliances were divided along geographic lines. - best describes Native American involvement in the American revolution
What happened during the American Revolution
During the American Revolution, Native American involvement varied, and alliances were often divided based on regional considerations.
Different Native American tribes made strategic choices based on their relationships with European powers and their own geopolitical interests. Some tribes sided with the British, hoping to maintain favorable trade relationships, while others aligned with the colonists or remained neutral.
The involvement of Native American nations in the conflict was complex, and allegiances were shaped by a combination of factors, including existing treaties, historical relationships, and local circumstances.
complete question
Which of the following best describes Native American involvement in the American Revolution?
A.
Most were either neutral or allies with the British.
B.
Most alliances were divided along geographic lines.
C.
Most refused to participate in matters of the Revolution.
D.
Most Native Americans fought alongside the colonists.
Final answer:
Native American groups held varying positions during the American Revolution, with many initially declaring neutrality. Most eventually sided with the British due to land protection interests, except for tribes like the Oneida and Tuscarora who supported the Americans. The war's end was devastating for Native tribes, excluding them from peace talks and resulting in substantial land and autonomy loss.
Explanation:
Native American Involvement in the American Revolution
During the American Revolution, Native American involvement varied significantly across different tribes and regions. While many tribes debated their positions, often weighing their options and choosing sides, neutrality was the initial stance of some, including the Iroquois Confederacy at the outset. However, as the war progressed, the Proclamation Line of 1763 and the threat of American expansion pressed many tribes to abandon their neutrality. The majority of these tribes sided with the British, as the British stance presented a more favorable option for the protection of their lands. Tribes such as the Shawnee, Miami, and Mingo, who had been resisting colonial expansion in the Ohio River Valley, supported the British, while support for the American cause was primarily seen in New England among tribes long accustomed to living alongside colonial settlers.
In the south, most tribes, save for the Catawba of North Carolina, sided with the British. The Iroquois Confederacy saw internal divisions, leading the Mohawk, Cayuga, Onondaga, and Seneca to fight for the British, whereas the Oneida and Tuscarora supported the Americans. Despite the Iroquois Confederacy's initial declaration of neutrality, disparities in internal opinions led numerous tribes within the Confederacy to establish individual alliances. Ultimately, the end of the war was catastrophic for Native Americans, as they faced devastation of their lands and exclusion from the peace negotiations, resulting in a significant loss of land and autonomy.
most states Constitution said that the people were the _______ rulers
Most states constitution said that people were the main rulers
All power emanates from the people, who exercise it through elected representatives or directly, under the terms of the Constitution.
where did napoleon suffer his most serious defeat
Napoleon's most serious defeat was probably in Russia, when he tried to invade Russia to defeat their army. However, after waiting for a peace offering, he began to retreat, where he was attacked by the Russian army. That, combined with lack of food, and terrible cold, seriously weakened Napoleon's army and his reputation.
Answer:
Russia
Explanation:
got right on the test
next question on the test Who led the slave rebellion in Haiti in 1791?
Answer:
Toussaint-Louverture
next question on the test Father Hidalgo led a struggle for independence in which country?
Answer:
Mexico
and the next question Why did democracy fail following most Latin American revolutions?
Answer:
The people of Latin America had very little experience with self-government.
What did the Emancipation Proclamation do???
Answer: The Emancipation Proclamation declared slaves free in Confederate states that were in rebellion against the Union. It also allowed freed slaves to enlist in the Union Army.
Historical context/details:
President Abraham Lincoln issued The Emancipation Proclamation as an executive order on January 1, 1863. The executive order declared freedom for slaves in ten Confederate states in rebellion against the Union. It also allowed that freed slaves could join the Union Army to fight for the cause of reuniting the nation and ending slavery. As summarized by the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, "The Proclamation broadened the goals of the Union war effort; it made the eradication of slavery into an explicit Union goal, in addition to the reuniting of the country."
While Lincoln personally was strongly against slavery, he had to tread carefully in his role as president and commander-in-chief. The Emancipation Proclamation was carefully worded in order to retain the support of four border slave states, which remained in the Union though they were states that permitted slavery, were Maryland, Missouri, Delaware, and Kentucky. Lincoln wanted to keep those states loyal to the Union cause.
The Emancipation Proclamation was also a way of blocking foreign support for the Confederate cause. According to the American Battlefield Trust, "Britain and France had considered supporting the Confederacy in order to expand their influence in the Western Hemisphere. However, many Europeans were against slavery." Britain had abolished slavery in its territories in 1833. France had put a final end to slavery in its territories in 1848. So when Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863, it also served as a foreign policy action to keep European powers out of the US Civil War, according to Steve Jones, professor of history at Southwestern Adventist University.
what are three rights guaranteed by the First Amendment
1. The freedom of speech
2. The freedom of religion
3. The right to petition
The First Amendment guarantees freedom of religion, speech, and the press. It also gives people the rights to assemble peacefully and to complain directly to the government.This means that you have the right to worship in any way you wish. Freedom of speech and of the press means that you can say or write your opinion.
how different is the practice of anthropology in the 19th century with the 21st century
There are several ways in which the field of anthropology has evolved from the way it was practiced during the 19th century. However, I will discuss two factors that are particularly significant:
The first one is the fact that anthropology has expanded. In the 19th century, this category was only present in a few universities, and it generally included a small number of subjects and approaches. Anthropology nowadays has grown in popularity and complexity, particularly because of the presence of interdisciplinary approaches.
A second way in which anthropology has changed is by its less ethnocentric approach. At its origins, anthropology tended to judge other countries from a "Western" standard. However, this is much less common nowadays, as anthropologists try to implement cultural relativism.
The practice of Anthropology in the 19th century is different from the 21st century. due to the following reasons.
Anthropology studies the evolution of human beings. From its very beginning and until the 19th century, Anthropology studied the evolution and adaptation of humans on planet Earth.In those years, Anthropologists studied human language, culture, and societies.It was a time of many discoveries in different archeological sites.Anthropologists studied human fossils and artifacts. Scientists were interested in how humans lived during the early civilizations.On the other hand, in the 21st century, Anthropologists are focused on correlating those findings to better understand how humans behave.Anthropologists want to correlate their theories with actual concepts about society, the economy, and the well-being of people.Today, scientists try to understand the connection of our past with present events.Anthropology's importance these days is the way it understands human evolution in the context of culture, diversity, ethnicities, and races.We conclude that Anthropology is a very important subject that allows humans to understand their past in order to change their present and improve the future of humans in our societies, facing different challenges.
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To which category does this country most likely belong?
A country in the 21st century has just experienced a devastating civil war. Though the vicious fighting has ended, most cities have barely been able to start rebuilding the offices, schools, and hospitals that were destroyed during the war. Millions of people lost their homes and have been forced to live in filthy refugee camps, where diseases spread rapidly. Nearly all workers spend their days laboring on farms, hoping to produce enough food to feed their families. Though the government has tried to ask for help from other countries, it cannot afford the expensive communication technology needed to coordinate effective humanitarian aid programs.
A. Developed
B. Developing
C. Underdeveloped
D. Overdeveloped
Answer:
This is an example of a C) Underdeveloped country
Explanation:
There is a big difference between a developing country and underdeveloped one.
A developing country suffers from poor infrastructure and low literacy rates. However, the population falls into a low to medium income group.
However, an underdeveloped country has an unsustainable economy. The country survives on loans and bailouts from international groups and there is no industrial base to support jobs.
Answer:
C. Underdeveloped
Explanation:
Why did the U.S become involved in Afghanistan
the taliban government in Afghanistan supported global terrorism
The united states became involved in afghanistan due to the terrorist attacks of september 11, 2001 in new york and washington D.C., carried out by Al Qaeda. From this, a campaign was carried out in the united sates, supported by several members of NATO, in order to put and end to international terrorism, systematically eliminating the so-called terrorist groups, and all those suspected of belonging to these groups, and putting an end to the alleged sponsorship of terrorism by united states. In addition ,US got involved due to the support of the taliban goverment on terrorism.
In what way did Plessy v. Ferguson promote the violation of individual rights and freedoms? (Select all that apply.)
A. The case invalidated the Preamble to the Constitution.
B. States began enacting more exclusionary laws.
C. Businesses began to serve patrons based on ethnicity.
D. The case repealed the Reconstruction Amendments.
Answer:
B. States began enacting more exclusionary laws.
C. Businesses began to serve patrons based on ethnicity.
Explanation:
The Plessy v. Fergusones case is a legal decision in the jurisprudence of the United States Supreme Court in which it was decided to maintain the constitutionality of racial segregation even in public places.
The Supreme Court ordered, in Civil Rights Cases (1883), that the Fourteenth Amendment be applied only to government actions and not to those private properties, consequently people were not protected against individual and private entities that violated Your civil rights. In particular, the Court invalidated most of the Civil Rights Act of 1875, a law passed by the United States Congress to protect African Americans from any kind of discrimination.
Which of these statements best explain why the decision made in the deed Scott case nullified the compromise of 1850 and “popular sovereignty”
The U.S. Supreme Court hands down its decision on Sanford v. Dred Scott, a case that intensified national divisions over the issue of slavery.
In 1834, Dred Scott, a slave, had been taken to Illinois, a free state, and then Wisconsin territory, where the Missouri Compromise of 1820 prohibited slavery. Scott lived in Wisconsin with his master, Dr. John Emerson, for several years before returning to Missouri, a slave state. In 1846, after Emerson died, Scott sued his master’s widow for his freedom on the grounds that he had lived as a resident of a free state and territory.
Answer:
illinois and wisconsin [this is right]
Explanation:
(and your moms house)
What was impact of the use of machine guns and barbed wire during world war 1
While it made elimination of enemies more quickly, it actually prolonged the war.
Machine guns used a link chain that passed through the gun chamber and fired at an extreme rate. By WWI, the main gun was based off of the Vickers machine gun, which was extremely more moblie and had a faster rate of fire than the weapon previously (Gatling gun in the American Civil War).
Barbed wire had a lesser impact, as they allowed the slowing of movements of troops early in the war, but with the technological advancement of tanks and the such, the role of barbed wire dropped, though it was still used extensively throughout the European front.
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How did merchanalism operate as a push factor for some European states during the Age of Exploration?
A)Merchantalism pushed some states to find more profitable trade routes to the east
B)Merchantalism pushed dome states to find new settlements for overpopulation
C)Merchantalism pushed some states to find new sources of cheap labor
D)Merchantalism pushed some states to engage in war with other states
Mercantalism helped push exploration during the age of exploration to find more profitable trade routes to the east. Leading this exploration was Portugal which finally after many years of trying reached India with the Vasco de Gamma expedition. One of Vasco de Gammas expeditions also discovered Brazil.
A states legislative is branch
Makes laws and approves budgets
Which of the following is NOT true about the Selective Service Act?
A.
It instituted a draft of young men for military service
B.
Men were chosen based on their birthdates
C.
24 million men were actually drafted into the armed forces as a result of the Selective Service Act
D.
The majority of drafted men were sent to fight with the Allies in France
I believe the answer is D I do not remember that being correct
What is not true about the Selective Service Act is D the majority of drafted men were sent to fight with the allies in France. Selective Service Act provided manpower for all the armed forces of the United States. Men were drafted for the Army, Navy, Marines and Army Air Corps. These men served in other theatres of the war not just France. Many served in the Pacifiic theatre or one of many bases world wide. Naval and air units served all over the world.
which statement best explains why Zhou Power over China declined after several centuries
merchants developed greater wealth than Zhou empires by adopting a money system
technological innovation lead to more craftsmanship reducing the need for the Zhou to trade
under the Zhou Federal Lord commanded much local loyalty
Zhou rulers depended on the work of peasants to produce food for the empire
The right option is the third one, but it's not perfect. The Zhou dinasty began to decline after losing a civil war in 771 BC, and though it lasted for 500 more years their reign was always threatened by powerful vassals, the federal lords as the third option says, but they had grown strong by conquering land from Zhou's rivals and not by being exceptionally respected.
Zhou Power over China declined after several centuries as under Zhou Federal Lord commanded much local loyalty.
Further Explanations:
Zhou dynasty was a dynasty of under the Chinese Dynasty emerged after the Shang Dynasty and before Qin Dynasty and is known to last for the longest span of time than any other dynasty. The dynasty ruled China through the Royal house of Surnamed Ji, from 1046 BC to 771 BC. The period of their rule is also known as Western Zhou Era and later as eastern Zhou for 500 years.
According to some myth, Zhou extraction began with the birth of “Qi” and his steeping in the Shangdi footprint. He later became a cultural hero and owned the lordship over Tai. He is also known for his agricultural improvement. This hierarchy continued and lasted till the demise of the dynasty. The main reason behind the demise is the lack of loyalty and lordship over his commanders over the span of time.
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the impact of Furman v. Georgia (1972) was that states had to promise to use the death penalty only with approval from the supreme court. throw out the old Miranda warning and write a new one. agree to throw out all state laws regarding crime and impose national standards. create clear Miranda to be applied Georgia before imposing the death penalty?https://brainly.com/question/637963 in a parliamentary system of representative democracy, the prime minister is appointed by the monarch. is elected by representatives chosen by the people. is the leader of the party that won the most seats in parliament. is elected directly by the people?https://brainly.com/question/477236 in which section of the declaration of independence is the purpose of government described? https://brainly.com/question/10021040
Answer Details
Grade: High School
Subject: History
Chapter: Zhou dynasty
Keywords: Zhou dynasty, Chinese Dynasty, Shang Dynasty, Qin Dynasty, Royal house, Surnamed Ji,Western Zhou, Qi, Shangdi footprint, lordship, commanders
What was a cause of the dust bowl in the 1930s
People got rid of the grass on the land and planted wheat which caused the dirt to fall apart and get picked up by the wind. The drought also made the land very dry.
a failure to apply dryland farming methods to prevent the aeolian processes (wind erosion) caused the phenomenon.
Which statement explains the origins of nationalist movements in the Middle East after World War I?
The former Ottoman Territories in the Middle East were put under the control of allies Britain and France.
Pan-Arabism arose in response to Arabs’ tendency to identify with a particular tribe, sect, religion, or region.
The former Ottoman territories in the Middle East were put under the control of two Arab allies: King Abdullah and King Faisal.
During the 1920s and ‘30s, anger erupted and frequent protests by Jewish nationalists upset the region.
The first statement is the correct one. The former Ottoman Territories in the Middle East were put under the control of allies Britain and France. Because in their control more things happened which led to origins of new nationalities