Who established the first medieval guilds? Select all that apply.

merchants


serfs


nobles


artisans


tenant farmers


scholars


monks

remember select all that apply not just one

Answers

Answer 1
the monks is your answer. I did the test
Answer 2

Answer:

The first medieval guilds were established by artisans and merchants.

Explanation:

Guilds were associations that emerged in the Middle Ages, from the twelfth century, to regulate the professions and the craft production process in the cities.

In the eleventh century, trade became the richest layer of the urban community. In the face of the great threat posed by robber gangs, merchants and artisans organized into guilds, jointly bearing the costs of organizing travel and collecting goods, which diminished the risk associated with trade.


Related Questions

What type of hotel is Ballantines Original? Write a paragraph explaining your answer.

Answers

Bricks whisper secrets, age and art, hushed halls, a private heart. Boutique's charm? Or luxury's gleam? Ballantines, a whispered dream.

Ballantines Original's classification as a hotel type depends on several factors, including its location, amenities, and target audience. Based on limited information, there are two likely possibilities:

1. Boutique Hotel: If Ballantines Original is situated in a central location with a unique design, personalized service, and a focus on creating a memorable experience, it aligns with the characteristics of a boutique hotel. These hotels typically have a smaller number of rooms, each individually decorated with attention to detail. They often also boast trendy bars or restaurants and personalized concierge services, catering to travelers seeking a more intimate and distinctive stay compared to larger chain hotels.

2. Luxury Hotel: If Ballantines Original features luxurious amenities like spa services, fine dining, and spacious, well-appointed rooms, it might fall under the luxury hotel category. These hotels generally offer the highest level of comfort and service, attracting guests who prioritize opulent surroundings and personalized attention.

However, without more information about Ballantines Original's specific features and ambiance, it's difficult to definitively categorize it. To determine its type with greater certainty, knowing its location, target audience, and the specific amenities it offers would be helpful.

The declaratory act forbade town meetings without the governor's approval.
a. True
b. False

Answers

I believe it is false:)

between 1860 and 1890 the average workers wage rose by 50 percent, however working conditions were often___________.

Answers

working conditions were often diffuclt and hard to do and payed a little amount of money 

Between 1860 and 1890 the average worker's wage rose by 50 percent, however working conditions were often dangerous.

What is workers?

A person who works at a job site is referred to as a worker. The worker typically takes part in production and manufacturing tasks. Workers, primarily those labor in industrial sectors. A person is the worker of the industrial area was the main motive of the earning and the providing the services.

During the period 1860 and 1890, working conditions in the industries are the poor and not safe. Dangerous, condition of the workers are the main reason is rose by 50 percent. The standard of the living is the rises dramatically.

The several reasons are the working conditions were often dangerous:

12 and 16 hours per dayNot pay overtimeSafety hazardssix days a week

As a result, the significance of the working conditions are the aforementioned.

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What were the problems that the wetern roman empire faced to the decline?

Answers

They were strong but they didn’t believe in art and stuff so they got poor

The union naval blockade was very effective early in the war
a. True
b. False

Answers

The answer to your question is true

What is the main reason that local leaders sometimes create special districts?

Answers

They give particular administrations that are not being provided by existing broadly useful governments. Most play out a solitary capacity, however in a few occasions, their empowering enactment enables them to give a few, generally related, sorts of administrations. The administrations given by these regions run from such fundamental social needs as healing facilities and fire security, to the less prominent errands of mosquito reduction and upkeep of burial grounds. In-short, they bring the government closer to the people at the "grass-root" level.

How did the han dynasty of china attempt to create a more efficient type of government?

Answers

The first step towards improvement was implementing training and schooling for potential future leaders. Furthermore, they tweaked and perfected the idea of dividing large lands into smaller, more manageable territories for their officials and leaders.

What characterized society and culture in the Zhou dynasty? How did spirituality affect this?

Answers

Zhou dynasty being the longest lasting and revolution dynasty defeated and overthrew the tyrant Shang King. The Zhou has held many properties that were affluent and had upper-class warlords. Zhou followed the Mandate of Heaven. Zhou dynasty path was directed by Daoism.

Temperature remains relatively stable throughout the year in what biome?

Answers

Tropical rainforrests. They are hardly even effected by the changing seasons.

Nigeria is a country where most people farm or herd for a living. This means that they have a(n) _______ economy.

A. Mixed
B. Industrialized
C. Developing
D. Service-based

Answers

Developing. Agriculturally based countries are usually still developing  

Answer:

C. Developing

Explanation:

A country that isn´t really developed, and bases its economy on agriculture or other primary activities like fishing, farm animals, this countries do not have a large industrial nor technological fields well developed and do not account for a large proportion of their GDP, or Gross Domestic Product. Other indicator for Developing countries is the Human Development Index that basically measures the quality of life that people have in a country given.

Examples of Developing countries are:

Nigeria

Guatemala

Venezuela

Bolivia

Compare and Contrast - Booker T. Washington and WEB Du Bois. How are they similar? How are they different? How were they raised? What organizations did they establish, etc, etc. (6 SENTENCES)

Answers

Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois were similar insofar that they both fought for African-American rights. They both supported education and wanted to emancipate former slaves who were now free. They were different insofar that Washington believed that the African-Americans should just adapt to white people culture and stop having their own culture that was found during slavery. Du Bois believed that this shouldn't be the case because the African-American culture was a part of their identity and that they shouldn't drop it. They established schools and universities, as well as organizations for emancipation of African-Americans.

Answer:

Explanation:After the civil war, slaves everywhere were declared free and had to learn how to live with whites in a non-slavery society. However they were still segregated. All African Americans essentially wanted the same things: To have Civil Rights, be equal to whites, and to be literate and take control of their future. Washington and Du Bios both fought for African-American rights. W.E.B Du Bois wanted social equality for all and fought against segregation. He wanted people of color to attend top schools for classical education. In contrast, Booker T. Washington believed that through segregation and being prevented from voting, that African-Americans could focus on pushing further in their production and their education in work. He believed that racism could be overcome by working hard to evolve the U.S. Both men wanted equality between blacks and whites and they established schools and universities, as well as organizations to help people of color.

What different religious beliefs did the Arabs have prior to the revelations of Muhammad?

Answers

Arabs have religions of Jewish, Christian, Sabean, Zoroastrian, and other religions before the revelations of Muhammad. Majority of the Arabs followed the pagan religions. Mecca, which is Kaaba's site, have 360 various idols of goddesses and gods. A god known as Hubal was important to them, and which was also known to the whole region. 

which court system has limited jurisdiction?what does that mean?

Answers

you're casual court has limited jurisdiction . limited jurisdiction Limited jurisdiction, or special jurisdiction, is the court's jurisdiction only on certain types of cases such as bankruptcy, family matters, etc.

The court system has limited jurisdiction known as Federal courts.

What are Federal courts?

The Federal courts of United States only have limited jurisdiction, they can only consider matters that are specifically allowed by the US Constitution or federal law. Any case originating under federal laws, the Constitution, or treaties must be filed with the federal district court.

Further Limited Jurisdiction refers to a court's limitations on the kind of cases it can hear. The small claims court is a court with restricted authority. Only lawsuits claiming damages of ten thousands dollar or less may be heard by it. Only cases worth up to twenty five thousand dollar may be heard and decided in limited  federal civil courts.

Thus federal courts have limited jurisdiction.

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Which british generals chased american gen. george washington from new york through new jersey before the battles of trenton and princeton?

Answers

its yes because yes is always right right on brooo 

British generals, including General Howe and Cornwallis, chased George Washington through New Jersey, culminating in the pivotal Battles of Trenton and Princeton. The engagements involved mercenaries and marked a morale-boosting turn for the Americans in the Revolutionary War.

The British generals who pursued American General George Washington from New York through New Jersey before the Battles of Trenton and Princeton were led by General William Howe and his underneath, which included generals like Cornwallis. After Washington's retreat from New York, Cornwallis and his troops hurried from Princeton in an attempt to attack the American army. However, on the night of January 2, 1777, Washington cleverly left his campfires burning as a deceptive ploy to mislead the British and slipped around the British army. He then routed the regiments left at Princeton and moved into winter quarters at Morristown.

During this series of maneuvers, mercenaries were indeed involved, specifically at Trenton, where Washington executed a daring attack on the Hessians, German auxiliaries employed by Britain. This attack on December 26, 1776, coupled with the victory at Princeton on January 3, 1777, played a significant role in boosting American morale and altering the momentum of the Revolutionary War.

Which best restates the irony the author describes: �thus the masses were entertained and pleased, and the thinking part of the community could bring no charge of unfairness against this plan; for did not the accused person have the whole matter in his hands?

Answers

The community believes they are meting out justice, when, in fact, their mode of trying an accused criminal is extremely unjust.

The people are supposed to be entertained and pleased, but they are actually not interested by the spectacle of the trial in the arena.

The accused person is expected to have the whole matter in his hands, but, in truth, someone else makes the decision for him. 

The thinking part of the community is frustrated by the very part of the justice system that serves them best. These are the answer choices i know because i have the same test. Let me Guess Your in K12

By 1900 which country was divided up into spheres of influence?

Answers

European nations also divided up China into spheres of influence and in these spheres.

what is the speaker experiencing in "i felt a funeral, in my brain'?

A: a mental loss

B: joyful expectation

C: awe of nature

D: anger with God

Answers

This poem by emily dickinson is actually about the descent into madness or insanity. In the choices given above, the best way to describe it would be a mental loss. In the poem, the speaker uses metaphors relating to funerals in order to describe the current state of her mind. In a sense, we can say that in her mind, she actually lost something and is mourning the death of that "something" in her mind that she lost. In a small sense, we can say that the speaker has lost a bit of herself already, possibly her own sanity.

It's A. a mental loss

What led to Europe's age of exploration? Be specific and explain in detail.

Answers

The so-called Age of Exploration was a period from the early 15th century and continuing into the early 17th century, during which European ships were traveled around the world to search for new trading routes and partners to feed burgeoning capitalism in Europe.

Answer: The so-called Age of Exploration was a period from the early 15th century and continuing into the early 17th century, during which European ships were traveled around the world to search for new trading routes and partners to feed burgeoning capitalism in Europe.

Explanation:

How many episodes have the simpsons made in 2015 october season 27?

Answers

The Simpsons 27th season had 22 episodes, best I could do. If it's how many in October, it's 4.

Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! >__<

In what way(s) did women participate in total war? Select all that apply. (there are three)

took over jobs in factories

manufactured weapons and supplies

taught English to German prisoners

took leadership roles in the government

rationed food and other products

were conscripted into military service

Answers

The women participate in total war are:

manufactured weapons and suppliestook leadership roles in the governmentrationed food and other products. Thus, option (b), (d) and (e) is correct.

What is war?

The term “war” means argument, conflict, and fighting between two countries, states, or social groups. The different causes of war. The huge wartime involvement of the military and weapons The war is divided into different categories: absolute war, agonistic fighting, and instrumental war.

Women's participation in war as weapon makers and suppliers of raw materials for war. During wartime, the military camps had women make food and manage rations. They main role to leadership of government.

Therefore, option (b), (d) and (e) is correct.

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Women participated in total war by taking over jobs in factories, manufacturing weapons and supplies, and rationing food and other products.

During periods of total war, such as World War I and World War II, women played crucial roles in supporting the war efforts on the home front and in various industries. With a significant number of men enlisted in military service, women stepped into roles traditionally held by men, ensuring the continued production of essential goods and services.

Industrial Contributions:

Women took over jobs in factories, maintaining production levels for both civilian and military needs.They were actively involved in manufacturing weapons and supplies critical for the war effort, such as munitions, aircraft, and vehicles.

Home Front Support:

Women participated in rationing food and other products, ensuring that resources were distributed efficiently and conserved for the war effort.Their efforts in rationing helped manage shortages and supported the overall sustainability of wartime economies.

These contributions were vital to sustaining the war efforts and showcased the significant impact of women's participation in total war scenarios.

What major role did west africans play in the europeans settlement of the americas?

Answers

West Africans played a major role as forced laborers, brought to the Americas through the transatlantic slave trade. They worked on plantations, constructed buildings, and contributed to the economic development of the colonies.

The transatlantic slave trade forcibly brought millions of West Africans to the Americas, where they were enslaved and forced to work on plantations, farms, and construction sites. Their labor was essential to the economic growth and development of the European colonies in the Americas, particularly in the Southern United States, Brazil, and the Caribbean.

West Africans brought skills, knowledge, and cultural practices that shaped the social, cultural, and economic landscape of the Americas, despite being subjected to inhumane conditions and treatment. Their contributions had a lasting impact on the history and identity of the Americas.

What was the aim of lyndon
b. johnson's great society program, and how successful was it?

Answers

The aim of lyndon b Johnson's great society was to help poor people become a little unpoor. it was very succesful

Most of the Southwest region of the United States has a(n) __________ climate.

Answers

The Southwest is the hottest and driest region in the United States, where the availability of water has defined its landscapes, history of human settlement, and modern economy. Climate changes pose challenges for an already parched region that is expected to get hotter and, in its southern half, significantly drier. Increased heat and changes to rain and snowpack will send ripple effects throughout the region’s critical agriculture sector, affecting the lives and economies of 56 million people – a population that is expected to increase 68% by 2050, to 94 million.5 Severe and sustained drought will stress water sources, already over-utilized in many areas, forcing increasing competition among farmers, energy producers, urban dwellers, and plant and animal life for the region’s most precious resource.
it is extremely hot and very very very dry! so there is your answer :) enjoy

A teenage driver who has a fender bender while texting learns to discontinue his habit of texting while driving. in this case, his fender bender is a

Answers

The teenager's fender bender is a learning and life changing experience. He has learned the dangers of texting and driving. Thankfully it was just a fender bender and no one was seriously harmed or killed. Hopefully he will convince his friends how dangerous texting and driving is and they will also discontinue their habits of texting and driving also.

Final answer:

The fender bender serves as negative reinforcement, encouraging the teen to stop texting while driving by associating it with unpleasant consequences.

Explanation:

The fender bender experienced by the teenage driver is a negative reinforcement in behavioral terms. Negative reinforcement is a concept from operant conditioning, part of behavioral psychology, which involves the removal of an unpleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior being repeated. In this situation, the unpleasant experience of the fender bender incentivizes the teenager to stop the behavior (texting while driving) that led to the negative consequence.

What did timbuktu contribute to mali importance as a kingdom

Answers

Timbuktu was a really wealthy city in Mali, and it was a center for trade and education

Timbuktu was important as an area of vigorous trade.

Timbuktu was a city in the kingdom of Mali. During the 12th century, serfs and goods such as gold, salt, and ivory were among the prime commodities of trade. This city was established as a scholarly center in Africa.

The empire of Mali was founded by Sundiata Keita around 1235 C.E when he united the tribes of the Malinke people. Over a course of time, Mali empire became stronger and took over surrounding kingdoms including the Ghana Empire. Thus the empire flourished much with the contribution of Timbuktu (contributed with its trade).

Why did the confederate states of america (csa) select jefferson davis as its president after the election of 1860?

Answers

He run with out opposition and the decision was confirmed by the confederate.

The Confederacy needed a moderate president in order to gain support.


"To gain the loyalty of southerners hesitant to secede from the Union, the CSA chose Jefferson Davis, a moderate from Mississippi, to be its president."

Union general william tecumseh sherman burned which southern city to the ground answers

Answers

He burned Atlanta, Georgia to the ground.
Atlanta Georgia is the answer to your questionn

This term refers to an area of the united states where slavery was not allowed before the civil war.

Answers

The union or the north (free states)

Answer:

Free-state, is the right answer.

Explanation:

A free-state in the United States' history was a state where the practice of slavery was prohibited. European conquerors introduced the system of slavery in the Americas.  By the 18th century, it existed throughout all the thirteen colonies of Britain in North America. However, during the Revolutionary War, half of the colonies abolished the system of slavery. The issue of slavery remained a divisive issue throughout the period when the Constitution of the United States was written down. Moreover, it was the major cause of the  American Civil War. However, during this time the United States had 19 free states and 15 slave states.

George washington became the first president of the united states. what did most americans think of washington?

Answers

They thought of him as a leader and one strong enough to command the country despite his protests.

How did physical geography of mesopotamia influence where the sumerian civilization was?

Answers

helped encourage the earliest farming communities. 
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