Why was it difficult for European explorers of the 15th and 16th centuries to understand the diversity of the native peoples who lived in the Americas?

Answers

Answer 1
Final answer:

European explorers of the 15th and 16th centuries struggled to comprehend the diversity of the native peoples in the Americas for various reasons including cultural differences, language barriers, and biases.

Explanation:

The European explorers of the 15th and 16th centuries found it difficult to understand the diversity of the native peoples who lived in the Americas due to several reasons. Firstly, the explorers came from a homogeneous European society and had limited exposure to different cultures. Secondly, there were language barriers between the explorers and the natives, making communication difficult. Lastly, the explorer's preconceived notions and biases about civilization led to misinterpretations and a lack of understanding of the native cultures.

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Answer 2

Final answer:

Difficulties in understanding the diversity of native peoples by European explorers of the 15th and 16th centuries were rooted in ethnocentric preconceptions, conflicting societal structures, decimation by diseases, and variable individual experiences influenced by conflict and European objectives.

Explanation:

It was difficult for European explorers of the 15th and 16th centuries to understand the diversity of the native peoples in the Americas due to a variety of reasons. One major factor was the explorers' lack of prior exposure to such diversity, leading to preconceptions that did not align with the reality they encountered. Many European explorers held the ethnocentric view that any societal system different from their own was inferior or even barbaric. This view was further cemented by their inability to understand complex native societies that did not adhere to European models of civilization, such as those based on agriculture and urban centers. Moreover, the European concept of fixed national borders and property ownership clashed with the indigenous peoples' diverse land use and social structures. Difficulties were also caused by the spread of diseases by Europeans, which severely decimated native populations before comprehensive cultural exchanges could take place. This, combined with violent conflicts, the imposition of European economic systems, like the Encomienda System, and the ideological push to convert natives to Christianity, further impeded genuine understanding. In encounters where Europeans felt threatened or did not find the wealth they were seeking, their descriptions of indigenous peoples could become derogatory. They often labeled natives as 'savages' or 'demons,' especially in the face of resistance or violence. Conversely, some records from explorers also show admiration for the physical beauty, grace, and skills of the inhabitants when the encounters were peaceful, reflecting a wide variation in individual experiences and biases.


Related Questions

One act of parliament the colonists found particularly repugnant required them to house british troops in barns and warehouses; it was called the select one:
a. redcoat accommodation act.
b. stamp act.
c. quartering act.
d. english occupation act.

Answers

C. The quartering act

Which of the following describes physical features on Earth that form political divisions?

A Natural boundaries
B Human-made borders
C Only oceans and rivers
D Only mountain ranges

Answers

A Natural Boundaries

When physical geographic elements, such as mountains or rivers, are used to separate or demarcate two political borders, then Natural boundaries are created. Thus, the correct option is A). Natural boundaries.

What does the Natural boundaries mean?

Natural Boundary refers to the physical boundary that is a naturally occurring barrier between two areas. It corresponds to the position of a specified natural feature.

A natural border is a border that lies between the states or their subdivisions which is associated with natural formations such as rivers or mountain ranges.

The physical boundaries or natural boundaries that describes physical features on Earth by forming political divisions are the rivers, mountains, desert, oceans etc. Thus, it can be concluded that the correct option is A).

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In what ways did the pre-columbian native american societies influence the concept of "america the exception

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By migrating throughout the Americas, diversifying into many hundreds of culturally distinct tribes; 
The concept of America the exception refers to the idea that America is excepted from good or evil connotation due to its diversity, democracy and personal freedom and life to pursue personal happiness rather than to fully obey the authorities 

according to president lincoln's plan for reconstruction, which of these would need to happen before a former confederate state could be readmitted to the united states

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ten percent plan.............

Why was the western frontier an important area for the patriots to control

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The western frontier was important for patriots to control, because as the new world became to take shape with ideologies, laws and technology. Our decendants were becoming a part of a new world that would later take the shape of the United States. It was important that the early empire came and took claim to the western expansion of our nation, because there was competition for discovering and colonizing new land. Some Spanish, Some French...but without pilgrims and English settlers there’s no telling what laungsuge we’d be speaking or who’s diplomacy and constitution we’d be following.

Which region is not correctly matched with the person who explored or conquered it? A. southwestern United States - Francisco Vasquez de Coronado B. Mesoamerica - Hernando Cortés C. western South America - Ponce de León D. southeastern United States - Hernando de Soto

Answers

I think the correct answer after doing some research is A. Southwestern United States. Good Luck! 

The region is not correctly matched with the person who explored or conquered it is southeastern United States - Hernando de Soto. Thus, option (D) is correct.

What is United States?

The term "United States of America" is drawn entirely from the North American continent. In terms of land size and population, the United States of America is the world's third-largest country.

The country is located in North America and is bordered by the Pacific Ocean on the west and the Atlantic Ocean on the east. Francisco Vasquez was a Spanish explorer of the North American Southwest who discovered several physical sites.

Francisco Vasquez de Coronado captured other areas in the southwestern United States. Ponce de León invaded Western South America. Hernando Cortés vanquished Mesoamerica. Therefore, it can be concluded that option (D) is correct.

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Mansa musas prigrimage to mecca was significant because it.

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On his  pilgrimage to Mecca he introduced the kingdom of Mali to the world which was really unknown at the time He made a good impression to all of the people he met along the way. Also he was so rich that the amount of gold that he bought dropped the world price of gold. Musa not only gave money and donated  to the cities he passed on the way to Mecca, including Cairo and Medina, but also traded gold for several holy souvenirs.He was so famous and rich that people thought that he built a mosque every Friday.

what was one harmful effect of industrialization that many antebellum female reform societies fought against?

Answers

Women were affected by industrialization because, when they worked in New England mills (for example), and the production of these mills having to increase more and more, it required women workers to work for up to 73 hours at the mill. week, more than 12 hours per day; and given that the salary received by women did not increase, the workers demanded a reduction to only 10 hours a day, to have more time. Women's rights-struggling movements, such as the Lowell Factory Girls Association, began several protests that lasted months to demand better wages and less labor exploitation.

5 similarities between la malinche and pocahontas

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Both Malinche and Pocahontas are wrapped in myth and the legends about them go beyond their true lives, creating a distorted version of their tragic lives. 1. Both were forced to serve the conquering leaders, one Hernán Cortez and the other John Smith. 2. Both women were very intelligent, being the point of union between the indigenous peoples and the conquerors (Spanish and British). 3. They had children with the foreign leaders or aristocrats with whom they lived, the Malinche with Hernán Cortez had a son, Martin; and Pocahontas with a noble colonist named John Rolfe, had a son named Thomas. 4. The two women ended their lives far from their native cities, and living with the conquerors or colonists. 5. La Malinche and Pocahontas, are the symbol of union of two cultures, two races, the conquered and the conqueror.

In the 1760s, which two port cities were the largest?

Answers

Boston and New York were the to biggest ports. Boston was discovered by English current tenants who had occupied the Massachusetts Bay colony in 1930, while being able to retain his title as the wealthiest and the largest city that occupies the Atlantic colonies. New York, discovered as a Dutch trading post in 1625, was conquered in 1664 by the English. About 100 years later, the population had increased to 37,000 people with 2000 of those people being that people who were either enslaved or free.

Which of the following describe the American relationship with the French

Answers

French–American relations refers to the relations between France and the United States since 1776. France was the first ally of the new United States due to its 1778 treaty and military support in the American Revolutionary War.

How does this part of the constitution uphold the principles of a representative democracy?

Answers

The introduction of the Seventh Amendment of the US Constitution follows the principle of representative democracy.  It was also stated in the Declaration of Men and Of Citizens that allows people of every race and social status to vote the people that would represent them.

Answer

The Seventh Amendment of the U.S Constitution allows for application of the principle of representative democracy.

Explanation

A representative democracy is  a governing system in a country that allows its citizens to vote for those representing them in congress for passing laws. This system works where there is: equal opportunity during competition that select leaders, free communication and a strong belief by voters in choosing candidates. The foundations of representative democracy are equal chances to vote, citizen inclusion, agenda controlled by citizens and effective participation of citizens.


The United Kingdom, Germany, and Russia all collect taxes from their citizens. Collecting taxes from citizens is an element of any
A) market economy.
B) command economy.
C) traditional economy.
D) mixed economy.

Answers

The answer would be c)- traditional economy

The United Kingdom, Germany, and Russia all collect taxes from their citizens. Collecting taxes from citizens is an element of any traditional economy. The correct option is C.

What are the economic impacts of taxation?

The lowering of taxpayers' disposable income is a result of taxation. As a result, they will spend less on necessities that must be purchased in order to increase productivity. Ability to work decreases as efficiency declines. Savings and investing ultimately suffer as a result.

When people purchase goods and services, money in a market economy goes from the consumer to businesses. The market economy provides the government with tax income. Based on the cost of the items, businesses pay sales tax. Corporate income tax, which is based on business profits, is another tax.

Thus, the ideal selection is option C.

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what were some of the results of the efforts of prince henry of portugal, christopher colombus, and ferdinand magellan to launch nautical expeditions?

Answers

Final answer:

The efforts of Prince Henry of Portugal, Christopher Columbus, and Ferdinand Magellan greatly advanced global exploration, leading to the Age of Discovery, establishment of trade routes, spread of European influence, and significant geopolitical treaties.

Explanation:

The efforts of Prince Henry of Portugal, Christopher Columbus, and Ferdinand Magellan were instrumental in launching an era of global exploration and setting the stage for the Age of Discovery. Prince Henry, also known as 'the Navigator,' was a pioneer in exploration by establishing a school for navigation and sponsoring expeditions along the African coast. This led to the discovery of new trade routes and the establishment of trading posts in West Africa and India, which were key in establishing Portugal's sea empire. Columbus's 1492 voyage, sponsored by Spain, led to the unexpected discovery of the Americas, opening up vast new lands for European exploration and conquest. Magellan's expedition was the first to circumnavigate the globe, proving the earth's roundness and the possibility of global sea navigation. These expeditions resulted in the expansion of trade, the spread of Christianity, and significant geopolitical changes with treaties like the Treaty of Tordesillas and the Treaty of Zaragosa that divided the world into Portuguese and Spanish spheres of influence.

why did italian immigrants choose to move to cities instead of rural areas,and what kinds of jobs did they typically take?

Answers

Italian immigrants moved to cities for job opportunities offered by industrial capitalism, taking roles in agriculture, mining, and building trades. Despite discrimination and legislation against them, they formed ethnic communities for support and to maintain their culture.

Italian immigrants chose to move to cities instead of rural areas primarily due to the demand for labor in the rapidly industrializing United States during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Cities were centers of industrial capitalism and offered a variety of jobs that did not require significant amounts of capital to start, unlike farming in rural areas which often required the purchase of land.

Once settled in cities, Italian immigrants typically took on jobs that involved physical labor and were often dangerous or unwanted by other workers. These jobs included positions in agriculture, mining, and most notably, the building trades. They labored in construction, contributing significantly to the growing infrastructure of burgeoning urban centers.

Italian immigrants faced significant challenges, including discrimination and anti-immigration legislation. They were often segregated into slums and worked for lower wages than other groups. Despite these hardships, many formed close-knit ethnic communities, providing a support network and preserving their cultural heritage within a new country.

the Second Amendment which position favors District interpret interpretation of the Constitution

Answers

The Second Amendment, written in English and understandable by a literate population, guarantees the right to OWN WEAPONS EQUIVALENT TO THOSE OWNED BY THE CURRENT GOVERNMENT.  "Shall not be abridged" means all "gun control legislation" is unconstitutional.

Common sense gun control is zero gun control.

What two things did the Black Codes try to accomplish?

They tried to prevent freedmen from voting.
They attempted to force blacks back into slavery.
They prevented blacks from some employment.
They limited where freedmen could go.

Answers

Two things the Black Codes tried to accomplish were: They tried to prevent freedmen from voting; and they attempted to force blacks back into slavery.
Option 1 is the answer: They tried to prevent freedom from voting.

What was the most common overt form of slave resistance?

Answers

The most common form of slave resistance was running away

Final answer:

Day-to-day acts of defiance, including running away, breaking tools, and slowing down work, represented the most common form of slave resistance, exemplifying the resilience and agency of the enslaved in seeking autonomy and disrupting the plantation system.

Explanation:

The most common overt form of slave resistance was through day-to-day acts of defiance, as massive uprisings were rare due to the high risk of severe retaliation and minimal chances of ending slavery. Nevertheless, enslaved individuals employed strategies such as breaking tools, feigning ignorance, running away, and slowing down production. These small but significant acts of rebellion fostered a sense of unity and enabled slaves to assert a degree of autonomy and disrupt the plantation economy. The use of such tactics indicates the agency and resilience of enslaved people in the face of inhumanity and constant surveillance.

What does historiography suggest about history?


a) that it is a fact-based discipline

b) that it changes each decade

c) that it is open to interpretation

d) that there is only one correct interpretation

Answers

The correct answer is C) that it is open to interpretation.

The historiography suggests about history that it is open to interpretation.

History is not an exact science. In every human activity, incident, action, moment, battle, in any deed, there is always two or more versions of the story. Frequently, winners are the one who writes history, but for serious research, you always have to take into consideration the other side of the story. And with all the elements at hand, history is open to interpretation due to the different circumstances surrounding the people who are the figures of history and the decisions they made.

Separation of powers means that A) the House and Senate may never pass joint resolutions on foreign policy issues. B) the national government and state governments have differing amounts and types of power. C) powers assigned to the national government are distinct from those assigned to the states. D) the legislative, executive and judicial functions of government are held by separate people and groups.

Answers

D) the legislative, executive and judicial functions of government are held by separate people and groups

The correct answer was

D) the legislative, executive and judicial functions of government are held by separate people and groups.

Thanks Lioramat

What were three things that Germany was required to do as a result of the treaty that ended World War I?

Answers

The three main things that Germany was required to do was
that Germany was required to do as a result of the treaty that brought an end to World War I. Germany was required to restrict the size and weaponry on their ships. Germany was required to pay money annually to the victorious countries including Britain and France. Germany also lost control of their colonies abroad.I hope my answer has helped feel free to ask more questions..


The victory of the Triple Entente in the conflicts of the First War stipulated the agreements to be signed by the defeated nations. Germany, considered the main culprit for the conflicts, was forced to accept the impositions of the Treaty of Versailles, signed in 1919.

The three main things imposed on Germany by the winners of the First World War were:

To bear the costs of war by means of astronomical indemnities Detach territories and deliver part of their colonies Not possessing heavy artillery and restraining army size

Contrary to ensuring peace, the Treaty of Versailles caused uprising in the Germans and is seen as the great motivation for World War II. The punitive character fueled the revanchist sentiment, which opened space for the rise of Nazi-fascist states in Europe.

What issue is facing NATO nations at the present time?

Answers

rebuilding the war-torn nation of Afghanistan

Hope this helps

Answer:

The issue that NATO is facing is the rebuilding of Afghanistan devastated by the war against the US.

Explanation:

NATO is an intergovernmental military alliance created after the end of World War II in the context of the bipolarity formed between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics during the Cold War period.

Since January 2006, NATO's International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) has begun replacing US troops in southern Afghanistan with Operation Enduring Freedom. The 16th British Air Assault Brigade (later reinforced by the Royal Marines) formed the core of the southern force of Afghanistan, with troops and helicopters from Australia, Canada and the Netherlands. The initial force consisted of about 3,300 Britons, 2,300 Canadians, 1,400 Dutch, 280 Danes, 300 Australians and 150 Estonians. Air support was provided by American, British, Dutch, Norwegian and French airplanes and helicopters.

In January 2006, NATO's goal in southern Afghanistan was to form the British-led Provincial Reconstruction Team in Helmand, while the Netherlands and Canada would direct those projects, respectively, in Oruzgan and Candaar. The local Taliban have expressed opposition to the arrival of the new force in power promised to resist.

How did Babylon law try to reconcile the needs of the state with the fact that it couldn't afford a professional bureaucracy. How did the state use volunteers.

Answers

The Babylonian law tried to involve money on different parts of justice, equate crimes together regardless of what the intentions are. This view doesn't work with a large and professional bureaucracy as it would soon make the leading kingdom go bankrupt. The use of the state is demonstrated by the success of the laws. The leading kingdom believed that laws would be supported by volunteers, thus preventing anarchy, and establishing rule over the Babylonian people. 

What was the name given to the group headed by eustakio mendizabel benito at the start of 1970?

Answers

The name that was given to the group headed by Eustakio Mendizabel Benito at the start of 1970 was the "Military Front of ETA".

How do white ethnics, like italian americans and irish americans, express their ethnicity in optional ways?

Answers

They're white to society but they have a deeper and richer history than most recognize.

What did Nellie Bly report on?

Answers

Elizabeth Cochran Seaman, better known by her pen name Nellie Bly, was an American journalist who was widely known for her record-breaking trip around the world in 72 days, in emulation of Jules Verne's

Nellie Bly wrote about treatment of the mentally-ill. She faked being mental by ripping up her clothes & messing up her hair, acted like she didn't know english, and got picked up & sent to an asylum. She spent 10 days there and when she got out, she wrote all about it. Theres a movie on it! If you're interested, its called "Escaping the Madhouse"

The trading of cloth, guns, and liquor served as what section of the Triangular Trade Route?

Answers

The Triangular Trade Route was a trans-Atlantic trade route that formed a triangle between Africa, Europe, and North America.

Answer:

The trading of cloth, guns, and liquor served as the second section of the Triangular Trade Route, when the manufacturated goods from Europe and the slaves from Africa reached the Americas.

Explanation:

The triangular trade was a commercial route that was established in the Atlantic Ocean from the seventeenth to the nineteenth century, so it can be considered a long-standing historical phenomenon. Its denomination is due to the fact that, on the map, it traced a figure similar to a triangle, involving three continents.

It began with the departure from Western Europe with manufactures and supplies of all kinds. It was rescaled on the west coast of Africa, between the Senegal and Congo rivers, centered in the area generically known as Guinea, where some products could serve for the exchange. The product that was loaded there was black slaves, whose trade and supply, through continuous wars, was encouraged by elites and local merchants. The next stop was the islands of the Antilles and the American coast, where slaves and most European goods were sold, and colonial products (sugar, tobacco, cocoa) and precious metals were loaded back into Europe.

Which event leading to the American revolution resulted in five americans dying , including an African-American sailor named crispus attucks

Answers

The Boston Massacre!

Answer:

The Boston Massacre

Explanation:

The Boston Massacre was a confrontation that happened on March 5th of 1770. British soldiers killed several people on King Street in Boston.

16 thousand colonists rebelled against the taxes that were imposed by Britain, because of that they rallied shouting “no taxation without representation”. Patriots vandalized stores that sold British goods and intimidated merchants and their costumes.

Violence escalated and five colonists died, thirteen were arrested, including eight British soldiers, one officer, and four civilians.

In at least one hundred and fifty words, evaluate the effectiveness of the presidential election process in the united states.

Answers

As we can witness from the current 2016 US election that is currently underway, the US slection system is heavily ineffective. We have to realize that millions of US dollars are going into these elections and as a cause a lot of money is basically being spent on persuading voters to vote for certain candidates. 

Every 4 years, the corresponding Tuesday between November 2 and 8, and after almost a year of campaigning, US citizens are ready to vote for their candidates for president. A short time later, in the month of December, the president and vice president of the United States are elected by the vote of only 538 citizens called "electors" of the Electoral College.

The president of the United States is elected in an assembly formed by 538 voters. This figure is equal to the sum of 100 senators + 435 congressmen + 3 delegates from Washington D.C., who does not have senators but delegates. Each state contributes with a block of these delegates, whose number is equal to the sum of their representatives plus their senators or delegates.

On the ballot papers, each candidate for president has the name of their vice president and the political party to which they belong. But these votes do not elect the president for the moment, but rather they choose en bloc the delegates of this political option who will go to the electoral college later. As there are 538 delegates in total, a candidate needs at least 270 to be elected. Which translates into half of those 538 or 269 + 1 = 270 delegates to be elected President of the United States.

When a citizen votes for his or her candidate for president, this person is actually voting to instruct the elector of his or her state where his or her vote should be directed in the Electoral College. For example, if a citizen deposits his ballot for the candidate of the Republican party, this person is really ordering the "elector" of his state to vote for that candidate at the meeting of voters in the electoral college, the same in the Democratic case. Or what is the same, whoever wins the popular vote in a certain state, will get the support of "the electors" and, therefore, the state votes to that candidate and his party.

If it happens that none of the candidates get more than 269 electoral votes, the Twelfth Amendment to the Constitution comes into force and Congress decides who will be the new president. The combination of congressmen from each state is entitled to one vote per state and a simple majority of states gives one winner. This situation has occurred twice in American history. The first occurred in 1801: Thomas Jefferson was elected president; the second occurred in 1825, when President John Quincy Adams was elected.

Critics of the electoral voting system emphasize the fact that a candidate for president, still losing popular elections, can obtain 270 votes and, therefore, become president by the Electoral College.

Which natural resource became more available to the American public as a result of railroad expansion? 1.natural 2.gas 3.wood 4.coal water

Answers

I would say coal or wood since the railroad expansion opened up a lot of natural resources.

Answer:C

Explanation:

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