Windsor Locomotive Corporation purchased for $550,000 a 40% interest in Lopez Railways, Inc. This investment enables Windsor Locomotive to exert significant influence over Lopez Railways. During the year, Lopez Railways earned net income of $149,000 and paid dividends of $27,000. Prepare Windsor Locomotive’s journal entries related to this investment.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Journal Entries

Dr. Investment in Lopez Railways Inc.  $600,000  

Cr. Cash                                     $600,000

Dr. Investment in Lopez Railways Inc                   $59,600

Cr. Income of Investment in Lopez Railways Inc $59,600

Dr. Cash                                                 $10,800

Cr. Investment in Lopez Railways Inc  $10,800

Explanation:

As Windsor Locomotive Corporation has purchased 40% interest in Lopez Railway Inc.Lopez Inc. is classified as the associate company of Windsor Corp.

Share in net Income = $149,000 x 40% = $59,600

Share In Dividend = $27,000 x 40% = $10,800


Related Questions

Mertens Co. uses a periodic inventory system. Beginning inventory on January 1 was understated by $31,700, and its ending inventory on December 31 was understated by $16,300. In addition, a purchase of merchandise costing $20,700 was incorrectly recorded as a $2,070 purchase. None of these errors were discovered until the next year. As a result, taxable income for this year was:

Answers

Answer:

The answer is, The taxable income for this year was Understated by $3,230

Explanation:

Solution

Particulars: Under statement of beginning inventory January 1.

Amount: 31700

The Effect on taxable income :Overstated

Particulars: Under statement of Ending inventory December 31

Amount: -16300

The Effect on taxable income: Understated

Particulars: Purchases of Incorrect record of  ($20700-$2070)

Amount: -18630

The Effect on taxable income: Understated

Particulars:Net Effect on taxable income for above transactions

Amount: -3230

The Effect on taxable income: Understated

Therefore, from the above information from the question stated, the taxable income for this year was Understated by $ 3,230

WACC.  


Eric has another​ get-rich-quick idea, but needs funding to support it. He chooses an​ all-debt funding scenario.


He will borrow ​$4 comma 911 from​ Wendy, who will charge him 4​% on the loan.


He will also borrow ​$4 comma 305 from​ Bebe, who will charge him 6​% on the​ loan, and ​$2 comma 784 from​ Shelly, who will charge him 12​% on the loan.


What is the weighted average cost of capital for​ Eric?

Answers

Answer:

6.57%

Explanation:

The WACC formula is really easy you just have to calculate the weights of the debt or equity whatever is given in the question and then multiply it by the percentage of borrowing given. The total borrowing in this question is 12000(4911+4305+2784).

WACC for this question will be calculated as:

=> (4911/12000)*0.04 + (4305/12000)*0.06 + (2784/12000)*0.12

=> 0.0657

=> 6.57%

Hope this helps,

Goodluck buddy

Pocahontas School District, an independent public school district, financed the acquisition of a new school bus by signing a note for $105,000 plus interest on the unpaid balance at 6%. Annual principal payments of $35,000, plus interest, are due each July 1. Assuming that the District maintains its books and records in a manner that facilitates the preparation of the fund financial statements, the appropriate entry in the General Fund at the date of acquisition is

Answers

Answer:

Debit Expenditures $105,000

Credit Other financing sources $105,000.

Explanation:

Pocahontas School District Journal entry

Therefore Assuming that the District maintains its books and records in a manner that facilitates the preparation of the fund financial statements, the appropriate entry in the General Fund at the date of acquisition is

Debit Expenditures $105,000

Credit Other financing sources $105,000.

Because Pocahontas School District financed the acquisition of a new school bus by signing a note for $105,000 .

Electronic Superstore's inventory increases during the year by $5 million, and its accounts payable to suppliers increases by $7 million during the same period. What is the amount of cash paid to suppliers of merchandise during the reporting period if its cost of goods sold is $45 million? (Enter your answers in millions (i.e., $10,100,000 should be entered as 10.1).)

Answers

Answer:

$43.0 million

Explanation:

The movement in the balance of inventory at the start and end of a period is as a result of sales and purchases. While sales reduces the balance in inventory, purchases increases the balance. This may be expressed mathematically as

Opening balance + purchases - cost of goods sold = closing balance

The difference between the closing balance and the opening is$5 million

Hence the

Purchases  - $45,000,000 = $5,000,000

Purchases = $5,000,000 + $45,000,000

= $50,000,000

The movement in the payable accounts may be expressed as

opening balance + purchases - cash paid = closing balance

$50,000,000 - cash paid = $7,000,000

Cash paid = $50,000,000 - $7,000,000

= $43,000,000

Final answer:

The Electronic Superstore paid $43 million in cash to its merchandise suppliers during the reporting period.

Explanation:

The question is asking about the cash flow activities of the Electronic Superstore related to its suppliers. In this scenario, the company's cost of goods sold is $45 million, its inventory increased by $5 million, and its accounts payable increased by $7 million, all during the same period. To calculate the cash paid to suppliers, start with the cost of goods sold, add the increase in inventory (because these are goods that were bought but not yet sold), then subtract the increase in accounts payable (since this money is owed but has not yet been paid in cash).

So, here's the step-by-step calculation: Cash paid to suppliers = Cost of goods sold + Increase in inventory - Increase in accounts payable. Substituting the given values gives: Cash paid = $45 million + $5 million - $7 million = $43 million.

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The following section is taken from Blossom's balance sheet at December 31, 2021. Current liabilities Interest payable $ 40,500 Long-term liabilities Bonds payable (8%, due January 1, 2025) 505,000 Interest is payable annually on January 1. The bonds are callable on any annual interest date. (a) Journalize the payment of the bond interest on January 1, 2022. (b) Assume that on January 1, 2022, after paying interest, Blossom calls bonds having a face value of $100,000. The call price is 103. Record the redemption of the bonds. (c) Prepare the adjusting entry on December 31, 2022, to accrue the interest on the remaining bonds.

Answers

Answer:

(a) Journalize the payment of the bond interest on January 1, 2022.

Dr Interest payable - bonds payable 40,400

    Cr Cash 40,400

The interest expense on the bonds payable should have been accrued on the 2021 balance sheet, that is why we debit interest payable and not interest expense.

(b) Assume that on January 1, 2022, after paying interest, Blossom calls bonds having a face value of $100,000. The call price is 103. Record the redemption of the bonds.

Dr Bonds payable 100,000

Dr Call premium 3,000

    Cr Cash 103,000

(c) Prepare the adjusting entry on December 31, 2022, to accrue the interest on the remaining bonds.

interest expense = $405,000 x 8% = $32,400

Dr Interest expense - bonds payable 32,400

    Cr Interest payable - bonds payable 32,400

Final answer:

Long-term liabilities, such as bonds payable, require specific journal entries for payment and adjusting entries for accrued interest. Understanding these entries is key in handling financial obligations effectively.

Explanation:

Long-term liabilities are debts that are due to be paid beyond one year. They are shown on a company's balance sheet. When journalizing the payment of bond interest, the company would debit Interest Expense and credit Cash. If bonds are called, the company debits Bonds Payable, debits the related Premium on Bonds Payable account, and credits Cash for the amount paid. The adjusting entry on December 31, 2022, to accrue interest on the remaining bonds would involve debiting Interest Expense and crediting Interest Payable.

At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled:A. Insurance expired during May is $275B. Supplies on hand on May 31 are $715C. Depreciation of office equipment for May is $330D. Accrued receptionist salary on May 31 is $325E. Rent expired during May is $1,600F. Unearned fees on May 31 are $3,210Required:Journalize the adjusting entries.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

a.  Insurance expense $275

             To Prepaid insurance $275

(Being the insurance expense is recorded)

b.  Supplies expense $785 ($1,500 - $715)

            To Supplies $785

(Being the supplies expense is recorded)

We assume the balance of supplies before adjustment is $1,500

c. Depreciation - office equipment $330

          To Accumulated depreciation $330

(Being the depreciation expense is recorded)

d. Salary Dr $325

        To Accrued salary $325

(Being the accrued salary is recorded)

e.  Rent expense $1,600

            To Prepaid rent $1,600

(Being the rent expense is recorded)

f. Unearned fees $790

           To Fees revenue $790

(Being the unearned fees is recorded)

We assume the balance of unearned fees before adjustment is $4,000

So, $790 is come from

= $4,000 - $3,210

= $790

Final answer:

Adjusting entries are recorded to account for income and expenditures in the correct accounting period. The entries include adjustments for insurance, supplies, depreciation, salaries, rent, and unearned fees, according to the provided end-of-May adjustment data.

Explanation:

Adjusting entries are made in the journal at the end of an accounting period to allocate income and expenditures to the period in which they actually occurred. The goal is to update the accounts for any earned revenues and incurred expenses that have not been recorded during the accounting period. Here are the adjusting entries based on the provided adjustment data:

Insurance Expense: Debit Insurance Expense $275, Credit Prepaid Insurance $275Supplies: Debit Supplies Expense for the used amount, Credit Supplies for the same amount to reflect the $715 on handDepreciation: Debit Depreciation Expense $330, Credit Accumulated Depreciation – Office Equipment $330Salaries Expense: Debit Salaries Expense $325, Credit Salaries Payable $325Rent Expense: Debit Rent Expense $1,600, Credit Prepaid Rent $1,600Unearned Fees: Debit Unearned Fees $3,210, Credit Fees Earned $3,210

These adjusting entries ensure that the company's financial statements reflect the true financial position and results of operations for May.

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Javonte Co. set standards of 2 hours of direct labor per unit of product and $15.80 per hour for the labor rate. During October, the company uses 12,100 hours of direct labor at a $193,600 total cost to produce 6,400 units of product. In November, the company uses 16,100 hours of direct labor at a $258,405 total cost to produce 6,800 units of product. AH = Actual Hours SH = Standard Hours AR = Actual Rate SR = Standard Rate (1) Compute the direct labor rate variance, the direct labor efficiency variance, and the total direct labor cost variance for each of these two months. Classify each variance as favorable or unfavorable. (2) Javonte investigates variances of more than 5% of actual direct labor cost. Which direct labor variances will the company investigate further?

Answers

Answer:

October

direct labor rate variance =$2,420 unfavorable

direct labor efficiency variance  =$11,060 favorable

direct labor cost variance  = $ 8,640 favorable

Investigate : direct labor efficiency variance

November

direct labor rate variance = $4,025 unfavorable

direct labor efficiency variance =$ 39,500 favorable

direct labor cost variance  = $35,475 favorable

Investigate : direct labor efficiency variance

Explanation:

October

direct labor rate variance = (Aq × Ap) -  (Aq × Sp)

                                          = (12,100×$16) - (12,100×$15.80)

                                          =$2,420 unfavorable

direct labor efficiency variance = (Aq × Sp) - (Sq × Sp)

                                                    =(12,100 × $15.80) - (6,400×2 ×$15.80)

                                                    =$11,060 favorable

direct labor cost variance = direct labor rate variance + direct labor efficiency variance  

                                           = $2,420 (A) + $11,060 (F)

                                           = $ 8,640 favorable

November

direct labor rate variance = (Aq × Ap) -  (Aq × Sp)

                                          = (16,100×$16.05) - (16,100×$15.80)

                                          = $4,025 unfavorable

direct labor efficiency variance = (Aq × Sp) - (Sq × Sp)

                                                    =(16,100 × $15.80) - (6,800×2 ×$15.80)

                                                    =$ 39,500 favorable

direct labor cost variance = direct labor rate variance + direct labor efficiency variance

                                          = $4,025 (A) + $ 39,500 (F)

                                           = $35,475 favorable

Problem 9-20 Two investment advisers are comparing performance. One averaged a 16% rate of return and the other a 15% rate of return. However, the beta of the first investor was 1.3, whereas that of the second investor was 1. a. Can you tell which investor was a better selector of individual stocks (aside from the issue of general movements in the market)? First investor Second investor Cannot determine b. If the T-bill rate was 7% and the market return during the period was 10%, which investor would be considered the superior stock selector? Second investor First investor Cannot determine c. What if the T-bill rate was 4% and the market return was 14%? First investor Second investor Cannot determine

Answers

Answer:

Imma solve it out for you no problem. Give me a quick second

Explanation:

Give me a minute to solve it out real quick. I gotchu

Calculate the inventory turnover for 2019. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Calculate the number of days' sales in inventory for 2019, using year-end inventories. (Use 365 days a year. Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) Calculate the accounts receivable turnover for 2019. (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) Calculate the number of days' sales in accounts receivable for 2019, using year-end accounts receivable. (Use 365 days a year. Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)

Answers

Answer:

A.3.63 times

B.95.5 days

C.21.0 times

D.13.5 days

Explanation:

a.

Inventory turnover = Cost of goods sold / Average inventories

Hence:

= $602,250 / $166,000

= 3.63 times

b.

Number of days’ sales in inventory = Inventory at year-end / Average day’s cost of good sold

= $157,575 / $1,650

= 95.5 days

Average day’s cost of goods sold

= Annual cost of good sold / 365

= $602,250 / 365 = $1,650

c.Accounts receivable turnover

= Sales / Average accounts receivable

= $821,250 / $39,100

= 21.0 times

d.

Number of days’ sales in accounts receivable

= Accounts receivable at year-end / Average day’s sales

= $30,400 / $2,250 = 13.5 days

Average day’s sales = Annual sales / 365

= $821,250 / 365

= $2,250

Final answer:

Explanation of inventory turnover, days' sales in inventory, accounts receivable turnover, and days' sales in accounts receivable for the year 2019.

Explanation:

Inventory Turnover for 2019:

Calculate Inventory Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inventory

Inventory Turnover = $500,000 / $100,000 = 5 times

Days' Sales in Inventory for 2019:

Calculate Days' Sales in Inventory = 365 days / Inventory Turnover

Days' Sales in Inventory = 365 days / 5 = 73 days

Accounts Receivable Turnover for 2019:

Calculate Accounts Receivable Turnover = Net Credit Sales / Average Accounts Receivable

Accounts Receivable Turnover = $700,000 / $50,000 = 14 times

Days' Sales in Accounts Receivable for 2019:

Calculate Days' Sales in Accounts Receivable = 365 days / Accounts Receivable Turnover

Days' Sales in Accounts Receivable = 365 days / 14 = 26 days

Bill and Guilda each own 50 percent of the stock of Radiata Corporation, an S corporation. Guilda's basis in her stock is $21,000. On May 26, 2018, Bill sells his stock, with a basis of $40,000, to Loraine for $50,000. For the 2018 tax year, Radiata Corporation has a loss of $104,000.


Round your final answers to the nearest dollar. Use a 365-day year in your computations.


a. Calculate the amount of the corporation's loss that may be deducted by Bill on his 2018 tax return.

$___________


b. Calculate the amount of the corporation's loss that may be deducted by Guilda on her 2018 tax return.

$___________


c. Calculate the amount of the corporation's loss that may be deducted by Loraine on her 2018 tax return.

$___________

Answers

Answer:

a) $20,800

b) $21,000

c) $31,200

Explanation:

a) Bill held his stock from January 1 to May 26. The loss accrued to him should only be for those days.

The number of days are,

= 31 (January) + 28 ( February) + 31 + 30 + 26

= 146 days.

50% of the losses accrued to him for 146 days out of 365.

= 104,000 * 0.5 * 146/365

= $20,800

b) The maximum amount of loss that Guilda can claim on her 2018 tax return as a current shareholder is equal to her current basis in the stock. That basis is $21,000 so Guilda can only deduct $21,000 from her 2018 tax return.

c) Seeing as Lorraine acquired the stock from Bill on May 26, the amount of loss due to her will be for the period she held the stock.

She held the stock for,

= 365 - 146

= 219 days

At 50% ownership, her losses will be,

= 104,000 * 0.5 * 219/365

= $31,200

Describe whether the following changes cause the short-run aggregate supply to increase, decrease, or neither. a. The price level increases. b. Input prices decrease. c. Firms and workers expect the price level to fall. d. The price level decreases. e. New policies increase the cost of meeting government regulations. f. The number of workers in the labor force

Answers

Answer:

Short Run Aggregate Supply SRAS is the total goods and services available in an economy at different price levels with respect to fixed production resources.

Explanation:

A) When the price level increases, aggregate supply increases as well because demand is high and manufacturers will produce more.

B) When Input prices decrease, short run aggregate supply is not affected.

C) When firms and workers expect the price level to fall, aggregate supply decreases to cushion the effect of imminent loss due to fall in prices.

D) When the price level decreases, supply also decreases since it is an indication that the market is approaching saturation,

E) New policies increase the cost of meeting government regulations and does not necessarily influence SRAS.

F) The number of workers in the labor force does not affect SRAS.

Smart Stream Inc. uses the product cost concept of applying the cost-plus approach to product pricing. The costs of producing and selling 10,000 cellular phones are as follows:

Variable costs per unit: Fixed costs:
Direct materials $150 Factory overhead $350,000
Direct labor 25 Selling and admin. exp. 140,000
Factory overhead 40
Selling and administrative expenses 25
Total $240
Smart Stream desires a profit equal to a 30% rate of return on invested assets of $1,200,000.

a. Determine the amount of desired profit from the production and sale of 10,000 cellular phones.
$

b. Determine the cost per unit for the production of 10,000 units of cellular phones.
$per unit

c. Determine the product cost markup percentage for cellular phones.
%

d. Determine the selling price of cellular phones. Round to the nearest dollar.

Cost $per unit
Markup $per unit
Selling price $per unit

Answers

Calculate desired profit, cost per unit, product cost markup percentage, and selling price for Smart Stream Inc. using the cost-plus approach to product pricing.

a. Desired profit: Desired profit = Rate of return on invested assets * Invested assets = 30% * $1,200,000 = $360,000.

b. Cost per unit: Cost per unit = Total costs / Number of units = $240 / 10,000 units = $24 per unit.

c. Product cost markup percentage: Markup percentage = (Desired profit + Total fixed costs) / Total variable costs * 100% = ($360,000 + $490,000) / ($150 + $25 + $40 + $25) * 100% = 103.08%.

d. Selling price: Selling price per unit = Cost per unit + Markup per unit = $24 + ($24 * 1.0308) = $24 + $24.92 = $48.92 (rounded to $49).

hown here are annual financial data at December 31, 2017, taken from two different companies. Music World Retail Wave-Board Manufacturing Beginning inventory Merchandise $ 200,000 Finished goods $ 500,000 Cost of purchases 300,000 Cost of goods manufactured 875,000 Ending inventory Merchandise 175,000 Finished goods 225,000 Required: 1. Prepare the cost of goods sold section of the income statement at December 31, 2017, for each company in Merchandising Business and Manufacturing Business.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

a)

                                      Music World Retail

                                 Partial Income Statement

                              For year ended Dec-31,2017

Cost of goods sold :

Beginning merchandise inventory $200,000

Add: Cost of purchase $300,000

Goods available for sale $500,000

Less: Ending merchandise inventory $175,000

Cost of goods sold $325,000

b)

                              Wave Board Manufacturing

                               Partial Income Statement

                           For year ended Dec-31,2017

Cost of goods sold :

Beginning finished goods inventory $500,000

Add: Cost of goods manufacture $875,000

Goods available for sale $1,375,000

Less: Ending finished inventory $$225,000

Cost of goods sold $1,150,000

We simply applied the above format

What range of returns should you expect to see with a 99 percent probability for the riskiest asset in this group?: Large company stocks have an average return of 9.1 percent and a standard deviation of 18.7 percent; small company stocks have an average return of 10.85 percent and a standard deviation of 24.64 percent; and corporate bonds have an average return of 6.8 percent and a standard deviation of 11.4 percent.

Answers

Answer: Range is, -63.07% to 84.77%

Explanation:

The range of returns that you can expect to see 99% of the time is calculated by the formula

= Mean+- (3 * standard deviation)

The question asks for the range of returns you should expect to see with a 99 percent probability for the RISKIEST ASSET.

The Riskiest Asset is one with the highest standard deviation which is the Small Company Stock.

Calculating the range therefore is,

Lower limit,

= Mean - (3 * standard deviation)

= 10.85% - (3 * 24.64%)

= -63.07%

Upper limit

= Mean + (3 * standard deviation)

= 10.85% - (3 * 24.64%)

= 84.77%

Range is, -63.07% to 84.77%

Final answer:

The range of returns for small company stocks with a 99 percent probability is -63.07 percent to 84.77 percent. This calculation is based on the highest standard deviation among the assets, which indicates the highest risk level.

Explanation:

To determine the range of returns for the riskiest asset with a 99 percent probability, we'll use the concept of standard deviation and the empirical rule, which applies to normally distributed data. Considering that small company stocks have the highest standard deviation at 24.64 percent, they are the riskiest asset among those listed. The empirical rule says that for a normal distribution, approximately 99 percent of the data will fall within three standard deviations of the mean.

Accordingly, we calculate the range as follows:

Identify the mean return for small company stocks: 10.85 percent.

Calculate three standard deviations: 3 × 24.64 percent = 73.92 percent.

Compute the lower and upper bounds: 10.85 percent ± 73.92 percent.

So, the range with 99 percent probability is -63.07 percent to 84.77 percent. This wide range highlights the high risk and high potential return associated with small company stocks.

On March 1, 2018, E Corp. issued $1,400,000 of 8% nonconvertible bonds at 101, due on February 28, 2028. Each $1,000 bond was issued with 50 detachable stock warrants, each of which entitled the holder to purchase, for $65, one share of Evan's $45 par common stock. On March 1, 2018, the market price of each warrant was $3. By what amount should the bond issue proceeds increase shareholders' equity?

Answers

Answer:

$210,000

Explanation:

No market value was been given for the bonds.

Therefore the amount attributable to the warrants (shareholders' equity) =

Market price of each warrant was $3 ×50 detachable stock warrants per bond

=$150

Issued $1,400,000/$1,000 bond

=$1,400

Hence:

$150 × 1,400 bonds

= $210,000.

Therefore the amount that the bond should issue if proceeds increase shareholders' equity is $210,000

Advanced Enterprises reports yearminusend information from 2018 as​ follows: Sales ​(160 comma 250 ​units) $ 963 comma 000 Cost of goods sold 641 comma 000 Gross margin 322 comma 000 Operating expenses 269 comma 000 Operating income $ 53 comma 000 Advanced is developing the 2019 budget. In 2019 the company would like to increase selling prices by 13.5​%, and as a result expects a decrease in sales volume of 9​%. All other operating expenses are expected to remain constant. Assume that cost of goods sold is a variable cost and that operating expenses are a fixed cost. What is budgeted sales for​ 2019?

Answers

Answer:

Sales budget in 2019 $994,543.55

Explanation:

The sales budgeted shows the expected units to be sold at a particular price for forth coming accounting period, together with the total sales revenue.

Selling price in 2018= 963,000/160,250 =$6.009

Expected selling price in 2019 = 113.5%× price in 2018

                                      =  113.5% × $6.009 = $6.820

Expected sales volume in 2019= (100- 9%)× sales volume in 2018

                                        = 91%× 160,250

                                         =145827.5

Sales budget for 2019 = $6.820 × 145,827.5

                                       = $994,543.55

Cheyenne Corporation obtained a franchise from Sage Hill Inc. for a cash payment of $128,000 on April 1, 2020. The franchise grants Cheyenne the right to sell certain products and services for a period of 8 years. Prepare Cheyenne’s April 1 journal entry and December 31 adjusting entry. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

On April 1

Franchise $128,000

    Cash $128,000

(Being the franchise obtained is recorded)

It increased the assets and decreased the assets so both the accounts are debited and credited

On December 31

Amortization expense $12,000

     Franchise  $12,000

(Being amortization expense is recorded)

The computation is shown below:

= $128,000 × 9 months ÷ 12 months ÷ 8 years

= $12,000

It increased the expenses and decreased the assets so both the accounts are debited and credited

Final answer:

The transaction of obtaining a franchise by Cheyenne Corporation would involve a journal entry debiting 'Franchise' and crediting 'Cash'. The adjusting entry for amortization by the end of the year would debit 'Amortization Expense—Franchise' and credit 'Accumulated Amortization—Franchise' with the calculated prorated expense.

Explanation:

When Cheyenne Corporation obtains a franchise from Sage Hill Inc., the initial journal entry on April 1, 2020 would involve debiting the asset account 'Franchise' and crediting 'Cash' because an asset (the franchise rights) is being acquired for cash. Since the franchise has a limited life of 8 years, it must be amortized over this period. The yearly amortization expense is computed by dividing the initial franchise cost by the number of years, which in this case is $128,000 ÷ 8 = $16,000 per year. For the partial year from April 1 to December 31 (9 months), the prorated amortization expense would be $16,000 ÷ 12 × 9 = $12,000. Therefore, the December 31 adjusting entry involves debiting 'Amortization Expense—Franchise' and crediting 'Accumulated Amortization—Franchise'. The entries are as follows:

April 1, 2020

Debit Franchise $128,000Credit Cash $128,000

December 31, 2020

Debit Amortization Expense—Franchise $12,000Credit Accumulated Amortization—Franchise $12,000

Consider two bonds, a 3-year bond paying an annual coupon of 3%, and a 20-year bond, also with an annual coupon of 3%. Both bonds currently sell at par value. Now suppose that interest rates rise and the yield to maturity of the two bonds increases to 6%. a. What is the new price of the 3-year bond?

Answers

Answer:

New price = $919.81

Explanation:

Computation of the given data are as follows:

Let Face value (FV) = $1,000

YTM (Rate ) = 6%

Time period (Nper) = 3 years

Coupon rate = 3%

Coupon payment = 3% × $1,000 = $30

So, we can calculate the new price by using financial calculator.

The attachment is attached below:

New price = $919.81

Assume the perpetual inventory method is used. 1) The company purchased $13,800 of merchandise on account under terms 2/10, n/30. 2) The company returned $3,300 of merchandise to the supplier before payment was made. 3) The liability was paid within the discount period. 4) All of the merchandise purchased was sold for $21,600 cash. What effect will the return of merchandise to the supplier have on the accounting equation?

Answers

Answer:

Assets and liabilities are reduced by $3,300.

Explanation:

The effect that the return of merchandise to the supplier have on the accounting equation is that Assets and liabilities are reduced by $3,300 because the purchase return will decrease assets or reduced the assets which is the merchandise inventory and decrease liabilities or reduced the liabilities which is accounts payable by $3,300 which is said to be the full invoiced amount of the merchandise returned.

Final answer:

The return of merchandise to the supplier impacts the accounting equation by reducing both assets and liabilities of the company. The assets decrease due to the reduction in inventory and cash, and the liabilities decrease because the accounts payable have been settled.

Explanation:

When the company returned merchandise to the supplier for the amount of $3,300, it impacted the accounting equation by decreasing both the assets and liabilities of the company. Initially, the company had a liability (accounts payable) of $13,800. However, when returning the merchandise, the company reduced the accounts payable by $3,300 to $10,500. Using the perpetual inventory method, the inventory (an asset) would also reduce by $3,300.

Furthermore, the company took advantage of the 2/10 discount and paid the liability within the discount period. Therefore, the payment is 98% of $10,500, which is $10,290. So, the company's assets (cash) would decrease by this amount, and the liabilities (accounts payable) would reduce to zero.

In conclusion, the return of merchandise and the payment within the discount period impact the accounting equation. The assets decrease due to the reduction in inventory and cash, and the liabilities decrease due to the settlement of accounts payable.

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Daniel Patrick Moynihan, the late senator from New York, once introduced a bill that would levy a 10,000 percent tax on certain hollow-tipped bullets.


True or False:

This tax won't raise much revenue because the high tax rate would likely cause the equilibrium quantity to be near zero.

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Daniel Patrick Moynihan, the late senator from New York, once introduced a bill that would levy a 10,000 percent tax on certain hollow-tipped bullets.

However, this tax won't raise much revenue because the high tax rate would likely cause the equilibrium quantity to be near zero.

gvWegmans Bakery produces cheese cake for sale. The bakery which operates 5 days per week and 52 weeks per year can produce cake at the rate of 40 cakes per day. The bakery sets up cake production operation and produces the predetermined quantity Q has been produced. The setup cost for a production run of cheese cake is $250. The holding cost is $5 per year. The annual demand for cheese cake is constant during the year and is equal to 4000. Determine the following: Round answers to nearest whole number. (a) the optimal production run quantity (Q). (b) the total annual inventory cost (AHC AOC). (c) the optimal number of production runs per year. (d) The run length (production run time).

Answers

Answer:

(a) the optimal production run quantity (Q) = 633

(b) the total annual inventory cost (AHC AOC)  = $ 3,162.28

(c) the optimal number of production runs per year = 7

(d) The run length (production run time) = 16 days

Explanation:

(a) the optimal production run quantity (Q).

optimal production run quantity = √(2×Annual Demand×Setup Costs) / Holding Costs

                                                      = √(2×4000×$250)/ $5

                                                      = 633

(b) the total annual inventory cost (AHC AOC).

total annual inventory cost = Setup Costs + Holding Costs

                                            = 4,000/633×$250+633/2×$5

                                            = $1,579.78+$1,582.50

                                            = $ 3,162.28

(c) the optimal number of production runs per year.

number of production runs per year = Total Demand / optimal production run quantity

                                                            = 4,000/633

                                                            = 7

(d) The run length (production run time).

production run time = optimal production run quantity / produce

                                 = 633 / 40 cakes

                                 = 16 days

Indigo Corporation had a projected benefit obligation of $3,386,000 and plan assets of $3,617,000 at January 1, 2020. Indigo also had a net actuarial loss of $528,020 in accumulated OCI at January 1, 2020. The average remaining service period of Indigo’s employees is 7.70 years.Compute Indigo’s minimum amortization of the actuarial loss.Minimum amortization of the actuarial loss

Answers

Answer:

Amortized to pension expense $21,600

Explanation:

Compututation of Indigo’s minimum amortization of the actuarial loss

Amortization

Projected benefit obligation($3,386,000)

Plan assets $3,617,000

Corridor percentage10%

Corridor amount $361,700

Accumulated loss $528,020

Excess loss subject to amortization $166,320

($361,700- $528,020)

Average remaining service 7.70

Amortized to pension expense $21,600

($166,320÷7.70)

Therefore the Minimum amortization of the actuarial loss will be $21,600

Pelicans Ice is a snow cone stand near the local park. To plan for the future, it wants to determine its cost behavior patterns. It has the following information available about its operating costs and the number of snow cones served.

Month Number of snow cones Total operating costs
January 6,400 $5,980
February 7,000 $6,400
March 4000 $5000
April 6,900 $6,330
May 8000 $9000
June 7,250 $6,575

Using the high-low method, the monthly operating costs if Pelicans sells 12,000 snow cones in a month are:

A) $9,800. B) $7,200. C) $21,000. D) $2,600.

Answers

Answer:

The total operating of 12,000 snow cones is $13,000

Explanation:

Variable cost=Cost at highest level-Cost at lowest level/highest activity-lowest activity

cost at highest level of activity=$9000,with 8000 level of activity

cost at lowest level of activity =$5,000 with 4000 level of activity

variable cost=$9,000-$5,000/8000-4000=$1

fixed cost=total cost -variable cost

at 8,000 level of activity fixed cost is computed thus:

fixed cost=$9,000-(8000*$1)=$1000

for 12,000 snow cones

total cost=$1,000+(12,000*$1)=$13,000

The options are not correct

Why is it difficult for the federal government to increase or decrease spending

Answers

Answer:

here you go bruv

Explanation:

The New York Times published a chart today that succinctly explains why it is so hard to cut the federal government's spending: the programs that people want to cut don't cost very much, and the programs that cost a lot people don't want to cut.

Filer Manufacturing has 7.4 million shares of common stock outstanding. The current share price is $44, and the book value per share is $5. The company also has two bond issues outstanding. The first bond issue has a face value of $68.2 million and a coupon rate of 6.1 percent and sells for 109.2 percent of par. The second issue has a face value of $58.2 million and a coupon rate of 6.6 percent and sells for 107.1 percent of par. The first issue matures in 9 years, the second in 26 years. Suppose the company’s stock has a beta of 1.3. The risk-free rate is 2.2 percent, and the market risk premium is 6.1 percent. Assume that the overall cost of debt is the weighted average implied by the two outstanding debt issues. Both bonds make semiannual payments. The tax rate is 40 percent. What is the company’s WACC?

Answers

Answer:

6.08%

Explanation:

WACC = [(market value of equity / total value of financing) x cost of equity] + [(market value of debt / total value of financing) x cost of debt x (1 - tax rate)]

market value of equity = 7,400,000 shares x $44 = $325,600,000total value of financing = $325,600,000 + $74,474,400 + $62,332,200 = $462,406,600cost of equity = risk free rate of return + Beta × (market rate of return – risk free rate of return) = 2.2% + 1.3(6.1% - 2.2%) = 2.2% + 5.07% = 7.27%market value of debt₁ = $68,200,000 x 1.092 = $74,474,400 market value of debt₂ = $58,200,000 x 1.071 = $62,332,200tax rate = 40%cost of debt₁ = yield to maturity = [C + (F - P)/n] / (F + P)/2 = [2,080,100 + (68,200,000 - 74,474,400)/18] / (68,200,000 + 74,474,400)/2 = 1,731,522 / 71,337,200 = 0.0242 x 2 = 4.8545%  cost of debt₂ = yield to maturity = [C + (F - P)/n] / (F + P)/2 = [1,920,600 + (58,200,000 - 62,332,200)/52] / (58,200,000 + 62,332,200)/2 = 1,841,135 / 60,266,100 = 0.03055 x 2 = 6.11002%

WACC = [(market value of equity / total value of financing) x cost of equity] + [(market value of debt₁ / total value of financing) x cost of debt₁ x (1 - tax rate)] + [(market value of debt₂ / total value of financing) x cost of debt₂ x (1 - tax rate)]

WACC =  [($325,600,000 / $462,406,600) x 7.27%] + [($74,474,400 / $462,406,600) x 4.8545% x (1 - 40%)] + [($62,332,200 / $462,406,600) x 6.11002% x (1 - 40%)] = 5.12% + 0.47% + 0.49% = 6.08%

How do managers decide upon an ethical course of action when confronted with decisions pertaining to working conditions, human rights, corruption, and environmental pollution? From an ethical perspective, how do managers determine the moral obligations that flow from the power of a multinational? In many cases, there are no easy answers to these questions because some are very real dilemmas with no obvious correct action. Nevertheless, managers can and should do many things to make sure that basic ethical principles are adhered to and that ethical issues are routinely inserted into international business decisions.

Answers

Explanation:

Organizational ethics is a competitive advantage in organizations.

In the globalized business world, the companies that insert an ethical context in all their internal and external decisions are those with a better positioning in the market, a better image before the stakeholders and greater value for the potential audience.

Nowadays, companies are also seen as transforming agents of society, so it is important that there is ethical management for all social and environmental issues on the rise in the world, it is necessary that issues involving working conditions, human rights, corruption and environmental pollution are based on ethical policies that assist in complying with the legislation in force in a locality and that overcome it, becoming an agent that acts with transparency in favor of improving the living conditions of society.

The internationalization of companies is another factor that requires an ethical and moral positioning established through legislation, culture and values ​​of a specific country where a multinational is established, since cultural differences can be related to ethical dilemmas whose managers must seek preventive actions so that differences and values ​​are respected and established through an ethical inclusion policy.

The cash flows below contain the year 1 cash flows for a potential real estate investment. What is the property's operating expense ratio? Year 1 Number of Units 75 Average Rent $800 Potential Gross Income $720,000 Vacancy and Collection Losses ($72,000) Effective Gross Income $648,000 Operating Expenses ($243,389) Capital Expenditures ($19,440) Net Operating Income $385,171 Annual Debt Service ($323,301) Before-Tax Cash Flow $61,870

Answers

Answer:

37.56%

Explanation:

Data provided

Operating expenses = $243,389

Effective gross income = $648,000

The computation of property's operating expense ratio is shown below:-

Operating expenses ratio = Operating expenses ÷ Effective gross income

= $243,389 ÷ $648,000

= 0.3756

= 37.56%

Therefore for computing the operating expenses ratio we simply divide operating expenses by effective gross income.

Cooper Industries wants to replace two small delivery trucks with one larger delivery truck. The old trucks are valued at $13,000 each. The new truck will cost $52,000. If Cooper’s controllable margin is $97,000 and their operating assets were valued at $580,000 before they bought the new truck, what will their new ROI be?
A: 17.5%
B: 16.0%
C: 15.3%
D: 16.7%

Answers

Final answer:

The new ROI after Cooper Industries replaces two old trucks with a new one, considering their controllable margin and altered operating assets, is found to be approximately 16.0%.

Explanation:

First, let's estimate the change in operating assets. Cooper Industries had old trucks valued at $13,000 each. They had two of these old trucks, so the total is $26,000. They've replaced these with a new truck costing $52,000. The net change is $52,000 - $26,000 = $26,000 increase in operating assets.

So, their total operating assets after purchasing the new truck becomes $580,000 + $26,000 = $606,000.

Return on Investment (ROI) is calculated as (Controllable Margin / Operating Assets) * 100. Therefore, the new ROI is ($97,000 / $606,000) * 100 = 16.01%, which rounds to 16.0% (Option B).

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Fernwood Company is preparing the company's statement of cash flows for the fiscal year just ended. The following information is available: Retained earnings balance at the beginning of the year $ 233,000 Cash dividends declared for the year 50,000 Proceeds from the sale of equipment 85,000 Gain on the sale of equipment 4,500 Cash dividends payable at the beginning of the year 22,000 Cash dividends payable at the end of the year 30,000 Net income for the year 110,000 The amount of cash paid for dividends was: Multiple Choice $52,000. $60,000. $58,000. $50,000. $42,000

Answers

Answer:

$58,000

Explanation:

Data given

Cash Dividends Payable at the beginning = $22,000

Cash dividends declared = $50,000

Cash dividends payable = $30,000

The computation of cash paid for dividends is shown below:-

Cash paid for dividends = Cash Dividends Payable at the beginning + Cash dividends declared - Cash dividends payable

= $22,000 + $50,000 - $30,000

= $58,000

Therefore for computing the cash paid for dividend we simply applied the above formula.

Culver Company has completed all of its operating budgets. The sales budget for the year shows 50,180 units and total sales of $2,273,600. The total unit cost of making one unit of sales is $23. Selling and administrative expenses are expected to be $301,900. Interest is estimated to be $10,000. Income taxes are estimated to be $214,000.


Required:

Prepare a budgeted multiple-step income statement for the year ending December 31, 2017.

Answers

Answer:

Net Income = $593,560

Explanation:

Cost of Goods Sold=sales unit × cost of sales per unit

= $23 × 50,180 = $1,154,140

Income statement December 31,2017

Particular                           Amount($)

Sales                                   2,273,600

Less:-Cost of goods sold   (1,154,140)

Gross Profit                           1,119,460

Less-Selling and Administrative Expenses (3,019,00)

Income from Operation           817,560

Less-Estimated Interest     (10,000)

Income before Taxes           807,560

Less-Income Taxes          (214,000)

Net Income                            593,560

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