With ______ change, the emphasis is on making changes quickly and dealing with problems as they arise; it is revolutionary in nature

Answers

Answer 1
With bottom-up change, the emphasis is on making the changes quickly and dealing with problems as they arise; it is revolutionary in nature. Bottom up approach involves all of the employees and find out what they believe program needs and use this in design
Answer 2

With bottom-up change, the emphasis is on making the changes quickly and dealing with problems as they arise; it is revolutionary in nature. The approach of bottom-up includes altogether of the workers and seek what they believe program requires and handle this in design

Explanation:

The bottom-up communication style displays the decision-making process which gives all staff a voice in the company's goals. On the other hand, the top-down approach relies on higher authority people to set larger goals to be filtered into lower-level employee tasks. Every task remains fluid when employees reach their goals. There are main features of each approach and the advantages and disadvantages of styles in particular circumstances.

Both bottom-up and top-down management styles offer considerable advantages for companies that utilize each approach. Both styles differentiate between high-level and low-level work. However, the way each management style achieves this process greatly varies. Like any other business, each goal is to think appropriately and efficiently, gain insight, teach, and develop a whole leadership system which works well for the company and produces revenue.

The bottom-up approach uses alternative management methods to achieve success. This can include:

• Forming unique perceptions about the company, its goals, and its employees

• Measuring operational risk (about models, fraud, and employee risk)

• Rearranging assets and decision-making power

• Delivering vote for all employees

By comparison, the top-down approach can spawn many positive business impacts through unique aspects of management, including the following:

• Creating clear lines of authority

• Standardizing products and services

• Facilitating quality control

• Streamlining tasks and achieving goals quickly

In comparison, a top-down approach can generate many positive business effects through unique elements of management, including the following:

• Creating an obvious line of authority

• Standardizing services and products

• aiding quality control

• rationalizing tasks and reach goals rapidly

LEARN MORE

If you’re interested in learning more about this topic, we recommend you to also take a look at the following questions:

• What do you understand by structured programming approach? Also Discuss about bottom up and top down approach! https://brainly.com/question/12996495

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Keywords :

Bottom-up change, top-down change

Subject  : Social Studies

Class  : 10-12

Sub-Chapter : Management


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How did western imperial interest affect japan's development?

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Hey there,
It prompted Japan's nationalism and and rise as an imperial power

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~Top

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um.........    yourself?

Describe the nature vs. nurture debate. Which do you think has a greater influence on humans (nature or nurture).

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scientists have discussed whether our personalities and other characteristics are a product of our environment or our biology for years. Nurture seems to be a more compelling choice to me due to the cases of extreme isolation.

Nature is a higher priority than nurture.

Because qualities figure out what our identity is. Despite the fact that our current circumstance impacts us, qualities decide what it means for us. Therefore, nature is a higher priority than sustain.

The nature versus support banter includes whether human conduct is dictated by the climate, either pre-birth or during an individual's life, or by an individual's qualities. ... Sustain is for the most part taken as the impact of outer variables after origination for example the result of openness, experience and learning on a person.

The nature versus support banter is perhaps the most seasoned issue in brain research. The discussion fixates on the general commitments of hereditary legacy and ecological variables to human turn of events. Hereditary characteristics gave over from guardians impact the singular contrasts that make every individual interesting.

The overall end is that Nurture deals with what Nature blesses. This meansis that as people we are naturally fit for learning and adjusting. Nature andNurture can all the while be happening simultaneously.

Remember when a certain pop princess hit headlines for shaving her head and doing bad things with an umbrella? Fill in the quote that corresponds to that time: “If _____ can survive 2007, you can make it through today.”

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"If Britney can survive 2007, you can make it through today." Britney Spears went through a rough patch in 2007 when she was dealing with family and spotlight pressure. During that time she shaved her head and even attacked a paparazzi car at a gas station with an umbrella.

What aspect about women explains the neolithic emphasis on women in religion?

Answers

Its that in the Christian Bible, Adam, MEN, were created first, and Eve was made with Adam's rib. This has been interpreted as Women cannot live without man and becasue they were made after Men, they are inferior. Also, the Bible says that Eve was made becasue Adam, who was assigned to watch over the animals was lonely, implying that women were made only to keep men company

Identify three different types of research methods commonly used in psychological research. identify the advantages and disadvantages of each method of research

Answers

observational methods, case-study methods and survey methods. 

Observational Method

With the observational method (sometimes referred to as field observation) animal and human behavior is closely observed.  There are two main categories of the observational method — naturalistic observation and laboratory observation. 

Case Study Method

Case study research involves an in-depth study of an individual or group of indviduals.  Case studies often lead to testable hypotheses and allow us to study rare phenomena.  Case studies should not be used to determine cause and effect, and they have limited use for making accurate predictions. 


Survey Method

In survey method research, participants answer questions administered through interviews or questionnaires.  After participants answer the questions, researchers describe the responses given. In order for the survey to be both reliable and valid it is important that the questions are constructed properly.  Questions should be written so they are clear and easy to comprehend.

Observational Method, Case Study Method and Survey Method are the three different types of research methods commonly used in psychological research.

What is Observational Method and Case Study Method?

Animal and human behaviour are closely examined using the observational method, which is also known as field observation. The observational method can be divided into two primary categories: naturalistic observation and laboratory observation.

An in-depth examination of a person or group of individuals is part of case study research. Case studies enable us to investigate uncommon events and frequently result in testable theories.

Case studies aren't very useful for establishing precise predictions and shouldn't be used to determine cause and effect.

Thus, Observational Method, Case Study Method and Survey Method.

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What form of government recognizes god as the ultimate authority is government and law?

Answers

A Theocracy is what you are looking for. Theocracies are societies in which religious text is law as oppose to laws of man.
Final answer:

A Theocracy is the form of government that recognizes God as the ultimate authority in government and law. In such governance, religious laws are utilized to rule the state, and religious leaders often hold political power. Examples of theocracies include Vatican City and Iran.

Explanation:

The form of government in which God or a divine being is recognized as the supreme authority in government and laws is known as a Theocracy. This term is derived from the Greek words 'theos' meaning god and 'kratos' meaning power. In a theocratic government system, religious laws are used to govern the state, and religious leaders typically hold political power. An example of this is the Vatican City, where the Pope is the political and spiritual leader. Another example is Iran, where religious leaders have significant influence over the state's political matters.


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Social cues are not conveyed well in certain types of digital communication.
a. True
b. False

Answers

The statement is "True".
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__________ is a reference to journalists who investigate and publicize wrongdoing.

Answers

I belive this is called watchdog journalists.
hope this helps!

What is this is a direct comparison of two things, in which they are said to be (in some sense) the same thing?

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I believe that it is called a metaphor. Currently, i'm taking a test with that question

Operates when people conform to social norms for fear of negative social consequences

Answers

Operates when people conform to social norms for fear of negative social consequences

What is the general tendency of a president's popularity? presidents usually begin with moderate ratings that move drastically up or down, depending on their success. presidents usually start out popular and decline over the next four years. presidents usually maintain the public approval ratings they had when entering office, unless there is an economic recession or international crisis. presidents usually begin very unpopular and increase their popularity significantly as their terms in office continues. no pattern has been discerned in presidential approval ratings?

Answers

The general tendency is Presidents usually start out popular and decline over the next four years.
This indicates that people could not rely on Government officials to solve all of our problems. In the end, people expect too much difference gonna be made in their life simply by having different leaders.
Which eventually reflected to the popularity rate as the people realize that the president did not bring any difference to their life.
Final answer:

Typically, presidents start their term with high approval ratings that generally decline over time. The approval ratings can be influenced by significant events and political or economic conditions. The pattern is observed in the examples of President Obama and George W. Bush.

Explanation:

The general trend in a president's popularity over time typically sees a decline. Presidents tend to start office with a relatively high approval rating. For example, on average, presidents have a 66 percent approval rating upon entering office, but this decreases to around 53 percent by the end of the first term. The approval ratings can fluctuate due to specific events, both domestic and international, that can cause temporary increases or decreases. There are, however, exceptions to this trend due to various factors such as the relative success or failure of a president's term, the occurrence of significant events, and the overall economic and political climate.

The example of President Obama aligns with this description. He began office with an approval rating of 67 percent, but by 2015 it had declined to 46 percent. Similarly, George W. Bush's average approval rating over his term was 49.4 percent. While this pattern is generally characteristic, it is important to note that these ratings can also be affected dramatically by events out of a president's control such as economic recessions and international crises.

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How did pope Gregory Vii check the power of the Holy Roman Empire

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by excommunicating him from the Church

What is Productivity?

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In terms of social studies,

"productivity measure is expressed as the ratio of output to inputs used in a production process, i.e. output per unit of input. This definition depends on the purpose of the productivity measurement and/or data availability."

The answer is B. I got a 5/5 on test for plato

Which word does not accurately describe the obsessions experienced by individuals with ocd?

Answers

Answer:

senseless

Explanation:

An individual's _____ is observable in his or her _____.

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An individuals level of maturity is observable in his or her way of handling a situation and problem solving. Maturity comes not by the age even a ten years old kid can have a maturity of 20 age human.It comes by the experience gained by them on their own life in the past or by reading good books.

The american economy is now characterized as a(n) ____________ economy.

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The answer to this question is Service
Over the past 20 years, the type of company that has taken over the market in united states are dominated by service industry.
For example, Google that provides various type of Internet-related service, Facebook that provides social media service, Uber that provide transportation booking service, etc.

The Industrial Revolution shifted from an agrarian economy to a manufacturing economy where products were no longer made solely by hand but by machines. This led to increased production and efficiency, lower prices, more goods, improved wages, and migration from rural areas to urban areas.

How did industrialization transform the American economy?

Old industries expanded and many new ones, including petroleum refining, steel manufacturing, and electrical power, emerged. Railroads expanded significantly, bringing even remote parts of the country into a national market economy. Industrial growth transformed American society.

What effects did the Industrial Revolution have on the US economy?

It created jobs for workers, contributed to the wealth of the nation, and increased the production of goods which eventually lead to a raised standard of living, healthier diets, better housing, cheaper mass-produced clothing, higher wages, shorter hours and better working conditions after labour unions were formed.

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As the colonies moved toward independence, the First Continental Congress was created in

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It was done in Philadelphia in September 1774

Answer: 1774

Explanation: It's right because I wrote it in my notes on Edg.

What is the correlation between bunburying and wearing social masks?

Answers

The term bunburying is taken from a character in the Importance of being earnest by Oscar wilde. Bunbury is a man who constantly fake being sick in order to avoid social situation.
This behavior is a form of social mask which defined as someone who decided to put up a certain front in order to hide our true nature.

Final answer:

The correlation between bunburying and wearing social masks is that both are forms of deception and performative behavior used to navigate societal expectations. Bunburying, a term coined by Oscar Wilde in 'The Importance of Being Earnest,' describes the act of creating an alter ego to escape social obligations, while wearing social masks refers to the way individuals present themselves differently in various social contexts to conform to or manipulate the expectations of others.

Explanation:

Bunburying is essentially a satirical take on the Victorian societal norms where characters in Wilde's play invent personas to shirk social responsibilities or to engage in behavior that would be frowned upon if done openly. Similarly, wearing social masks involves adjusting one's behavior, speech, and appearance to fit into different social situations. Both bunburying and wearing social masks involve conscious or unconscious dissimulation, where individuals create and manage impressions to meet the demands of social interaction. These practices highlight the flexible nature of identity and critique the rigid structures of society that compel individuals to adopt such strategies. The continuous balancing act between personal desires and societal pressures is at the heart of this correlation, which is intelligently explored through Wilde's comedic narrative.

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The answer to this question is telegraphic speech
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'This speech is often used by infants because their language capability is still not developed fully.

What kind of education do you need to be an aerospace engineer?

Answers

Non- experienced aerospace engineers usually need to have a bachelors degree. If you want to become an aerospace engineer, you can take: chemistry, physics, math, algebra, trigonometry, and calculus.

Answer:

associate degree

Explanation:

By recycling 1 ton of paper ,6953 gallons of water are saved. How many gallons of water are saved by recycling 4 tons of papers

Answers

So, we know, recycling 1 ton of paper = 6,953 gallons of water saved. This means all we would have to do is multiply both sides of the equation by the number of tons of paper recycled (4). 
1 × 4 = 6,953 × 4

4 tons of paper recycled = 27,812 gallons of water saved

I hope this helps!

A man reports difficulty sleeping, distractibility, and stomachaches for the past six months. during this time, he has been worrying a lot about his mother's health, his daughter's difficulties in school, and his performance at work; he spends a lot of time worrying, and feels that he can't stop himself. what is the most likely diagnosis?

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That is because he is having ill feelings at some parts of him boby

The health habits that children develop during the middle childhood years are:

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staying fit ...eating healthy...and learning new things...

Today, most scientist would agree that the interaction of both our genes and our environment influences and shapes our development and behaviors

TRUE OR FALSE

Answers

The statement is "True".
Scientists agree that both of these factors are contributor in our development. For example our genes play a role in being someone aggressive or hyper or such quality due to some higher hormones level in genetics, while someone can control this situation and tame it affected by the environment around him/her. 

Final answer:

The statement is true; both genetic and environmental factors interact to shape individual development and behavior, a concept widely accepted among scientists today.

Explanation:

True. Today, most scientists would agree that there is a complex interaction between our genes and our environment that influences and shapes our development and behaviors.

We inherit specific genetic traits from our parents, which provide a range of possibilities for different traits. However, the environment plays a significant role in how these genetic potentials are realized. This is seen in scenarios such as a highly athletic child of an NBA player potentially realizing their genetic potential through early exposure to basketball, which reflects a genetic environmental correlation.

Nature and nurture cooperate in intricate ways, with examples like identical twins showing the strong influence of genetics but enviromental factors also playing a critical role from the womb onwards. Both nature, which is our biological and genetic makeup, and nurture, which includes our experiences and cultural background, shape who we are in a reciprocal relationship.

When an entity constantly monitors to make sure that bureaucrats are doing what they are supposed to be doing, this is best characterized as _______oversight?

Answers

The answer is the congressional oversight as this is the one responsible of monitoring and having to provide supervision in means of having to see whether their roles and policies are being implemented and that they focus more on the bureaucrats.

The answer is congressional oversight. This includes the regulation, supervision and evaluation of the executive branch by the Congress. This role engages the executive branch to function properly with less to none bias. That they are still doing their job as public servants.   

Some evidence suggests that companionate love is associated with completely different ________ than passionate love.

Answers

The answer is brain systems
The part of brain that worked in passionate love worked in pleasure area, which improve our desire to mate with that special individual.
The part of brain that worked in compassionate love on the other hand is in the reward system area, which will make us willing to do sacrifice for that special others.

David brooks' article "how movements recover" in the new york times is a commentary on social movements in general. he writes about a social movement in the history of the catholic church: the donatists. one of the points he makes is that being a donatist is

Answers

Brooks argues that being a Donatist is static and regressive. He states that the Donatists cut themselves off from adapting to new circumstances. The Donatists thought that the Christian clergy could not have any faults in order for the ministry to be effective.

David Brooks' article 'How Movements Recover' touches upon the characteristics and stages of social movements, using the historical Donatist movement as an example. The discussion includes Aberle's classification of movements and the lifecycle stages of movements. It also mentions the need for a global analysis in understanding post-industrial social movements, as suggested by the new social movement theory.

David Brooks' article 'How Movements Recover' in The New York Times is a commentary on the nature and trajectory of social movements, with the Donatist movement as a historical example from the Catholic Church. Analyzing social movements involves understanding who is being targeted for change and the extent of the desired change. Cultural Anthropologist David F. Aberle describes social movements as alternative, redemptive, reformative, or revolutionary, based on these criteria. Moreover, the lifecycle of social movements often follows a four-stage process: preliminary, coalescence, institutionalization, and decline, as outlined by sociologists Blumer and Tilly.

New social movement theory emerged as a way to explain complex postindustrial and post-modern social movements that intersect politics, identity, culture, and social change, challenging traditional social movement theories. Examples of these movements include ecofeminism and the transgender rights movement. This complexity warrants a macro-level, global analysis of movements, suggesting that profound social changes are often at the heart of these collective efforts.

Telling a lie to someone who doesn't deserve the truth is ethical formalism?

Answers

Telling a lie to someone who doesn't deserve the truth is not a lie according to ethical formalism. So basically if you lie to someone who doesn't deserve the truth then it isn't considered a lie according to ethical formalism. 

One of the most direct ways the media affects politics is via its _____ role.

Answers

The answer to this question is agenda-setting role.
Media often choose to present their stories in a certain point of view that make a person or a certain group to be seen as 'good' or 'bad' by the mass.
In recent months, we can blatantly see this being done by popular news media on both side, which often caused conflict due to their biased reporting.
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