Answer:
Hope this helps! If it doesn't let me know!
Explanation:
In 1949, the prospect of further Communist expansion prompted the United States and 11 other Western nations to form the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). The Soviet Union and its affiliated Communist nations in Eastern Europe founded a rival alliance, the Warsaw Pact, in 1955. The alignment of nearly every European nation into one of the two opposing camps formalized the political division of the European continent that had taken place since World War II (1939-45). This alignment provided the framework for the military standoff that continued throughout the Cold War (1945-91).
A Divided Europe
Conflict between the Western nations (including the United States, Great Britain, France and other countries) and the Communist Eastern bloc (led by the Union of Soviet Socialists Republics or USSR) began almost as soon as the guns fell silent at the end of World War II (1939-45). The USSR oversaw the installation of pro-Soviet governments in many of the areas it had taken from the Nazis during the war. In response, the U.S. and its Western allies sought ways to prevent further expansion of Communist influence on the European continent. In 1947, U.S. leaders introduced the Marshall Plan, a diplomatic initiative that provided aid to friendly nations to help them rebuild their war-damaged infrastructures and economies.
NATO continued its existence beyond the Cold War era and gained new member nations in Eastern Europe during the late 1990s. That development was not well received by leaders of the Russian Federation and became a source of post-Cold War tension between the East and the West.
Events of the following year prompted American leaders to adopt a more militaristic stance toward the Soviets. In February 1948, a coup sponsored by the Soviet Union overthrew the democratic government of Czechoslovakia and brought that nation firmly into the Communist camp. Within a few days, U.S. leaders agreed to join discussions aimed at forming a joint security agreement with their European allies. The process gained new urgency in June of that year, when the USSR cut off ground access to Berlin, forcing the U.S., Britain and France to airlift supplies to their sectors of the German city, which had been partitioned between the Western Allies and the Soviets following World War II.
The discussions between the Western nations concluded on April 4, 1949, when the foreign ministers of 12 countries in North America and Western Europe gathered in Washington, D.C., to sign the North Atlantic Treaty. It was primarily a security pact, with Article 5 stating that a military attack against any of the signatories would be considered an attack against them all. When U.S. Secretary of State Dean Acheson (1893-1971) put his signature on the document, it reflected an important change in American foreign policy. For the first time since the 1700s, the U.S. had formally tied its security to that of nations in Europe–the continent that had served as the flash point for both world wars.
The original membership of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) consisted of Belgium, Britain, Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal and the United States. NATO formed the backbone of the West’s military bulwark against the USSR and its allies for the next 40 years, with its membership growing larger over the course of the Cold War era. Greece and Turkey were admitted in 1952, the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany) in 1955 and Spain in 1982. Unhappy with its role in the organization, France opted to withdraw from military participation in NATO in 1966 and did not return until 1995.
The formation of the Warsaw Pact was in some ways a response to the creation of NATO, although it did not occur until six years after the Western alliance came into being. It was more directly inspired by the rearming of West Germany and its admission into NATO in 1955. In the aftermath of World War I and World War II, Soviet leaders felt very apprehensive about Germany once again becoming a military power–a concern that was shared by many European nations on both sides of the Cold War divide.
In the mid-1950s, however, the U.S. and a number of other NATO members began to advocate making West Germany part of the alliance and allowing it to form an army under tight restrictions. The Soviets warned that such a provocative action would force them to make new security arrangements in their own sphere of influence, and they were true to their word. West Germany formally joined NATO on May 5, 1955, and the Warsaw Pact was signed less than two weeks later, on May 14. Joining the USSR in the alliance were Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, the German Democratic Republic (East Germany), Hungary, Poland and Romania. This lineup remained constant until the Cold War ended with the dismantling of all the Communist governments in Eastern Europe in 1989 and 1990.
In reaction to the fear of ongoing Communist growth, the United States and 11 other Western nations founded the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in 1949. (NATO).
In 1955, the Soviet Union and its Communist allies in Eastern Europe founded the Warsaw Pact, a rival organization.
Almost every European country aligned itself with one of the two opposing factions, formally recognizing Europe's longstanding political divide (1939-45).
This alignment framed the military standoff that lasted throughout the Cold War (1945-91).
Write about NATO and Warsaw Pact?Until the Korean War galvanized the organization's member states and a cohesive military structure was built up under the guidance of two US supreme commanders, NATO was little more than a political organization.
The Warsaw Pact, which was created in 1955, developed into a rivalry during the Cold War.
Doubts about the strength of the relationship between European states and the US ebbed and flowed, as did doubts about the NATO defense against a potential Soviet invasion.
Doubts led to the development of an independent French nuclear deterrent and France's 30-year withdrawal from NATO's military structure in 1966.
During the Cold War, the Warsaw Pact, also known as the Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation, and Mutual Assistance, was a collective defense treaty between the Soviet Union and seven other Soviet satellite republics in Central and Eastern Europe.
The Warsaw Pact was the military counterpart to the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (Comecon), a regional economic association for Central and Eastern European communist regimes.
The Warsaw Pact was formed in response to West Germany's accession to NATO in 1955, as a result of the Paris Pacts of 1954.
But it is also said to have been inspired by Soviet wishes to retain control over military troops in Central and Eastern Europe.
For more information about Warsaw Pact and NATO refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/26132771
#SPJ2
Who was the first president?
Answer:
george washington
Explanation:
Answer:
george washington
Explanation:
i just know
My name is Carlos. I came to America from Cuba in 1971.
There are about a million other Cubans that have moved
from Cuba to the United States. Many Cubans live in
Miami, Florida. We like to live near each other so that we
can support each other here in America. Living near
other Cubans is nice. I can speak to my neighbors in my
native language, which is Spanish. Lots of restaurants in
my neighborhood cook the same kinds of foods that I ate
back home. Most people who have come from Cuba like
me came because we were very unhappy with the Cuban
government. In America, people's rights are protected by
the US Constitution. In Cuba, the government doesn't let
you say what you want, or vote, or open a business if you
want to. It is dangerous to speak out against the
government in Cuba. It is much safer here.
What is one push factor that inspired Carlos to leave
Cuba?
What is one pull factor that inspired him to come to
America?
Carlos describes a vibrant Cuban community in Miami,
which was a
for him.
He also mentions the danger of speaking out against
the Cuban government, which was a
Answer:authoritarian government
Protection of rights
Pull factor
Push factor
Explanation:
Answer:
1: authoritarian government
2: Protection of rights
3: Pull factor
3: Push factor
Explanation:
Which values of the ancient Greeks are most emphasized
in this excerpt?
Obravery and perseverance
exercise and physical fitness
hospitality and friendliness
freedom and democracy
Answer:A
Explanation:Aaa
Based on the map, which statement is correct regarding the world's cities?
O Most of the cities shown are outside of Asia.
O Most of the cities shown are in Asia.
O South America is represented by two cities.
o Africa is represented by five cities.
B is correct.
By looking at the map, we can deduce the answer:
-A is incorrect because the majority of the cities are inside of Asia (India, China, Japan, etc. are all inside of Asia)
-B is correct because most of the cities are inside Asia, most countries with cities are Asian countries.
-C is incorrect because it is only represented by one city, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
-D is incorrect since there are no cities in Africa shown on the map.
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
The Answer is B
Explanation:
I took the test on edge!
How did abolitionists respond to the capture of Shadrach Minkins?
They helped him escape from jail and got him a job in Boston.
They provided lawyers who represented him in Massachusetts.
They sent him to Canada on the Underground Railroad.
They sent him to California on the Underground Railroad.
Answer:
Shadrach Minkins was an African-American fugitive slave from Virginia who escaped in 1850 and reached Boston. He also used the pseudonyms Frederick Wilkins and Frederick Jenkins. He is known for being freed from a courtroom in Boston after being captured by United States marshals under the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850. Members of the Boston Vigilance Committee freed and hid him, helping him get to Canada via the Underground Railroad. Minkins settled in Montreal, where he raised a family. Two men were prosecuted in Boston for helping free him, but they were acquitted by the jury.
Explanation:
hope this helps. :)
Answer:
The answer is C: They sent him to Canada on the Underground Railroad.
Explanation:
The United States experience in the Vietnam War supports the idea
that the outcome of a war
Select one:
is determined mainly by technological superiority
is assured to countries dedicated to democratic ideals
is dependent on using the greatest number of soldiers
can be strongly affected by public opinion
Answer:
actually all of these statements are pretty truthful. But D is the most correct
Explanation:
Southerners were unhappy with the outcome of the election of 1860 and wanted to secede from the Union. They felt this way because they expected the new government to _________. ________ called for a secession convention and was the first to leave the Union. Ten more states followed suit and seceded from the Union to form the Confederate States of America.
1st blank:
make the slaves work for free
abolish slavery in all states
spread slavery to all sates
2nd blank:
South Carolina
Alabama
Florida
Answer:
1st Blank - Abolish Slavery in all states
2nd Blank - South Carolina.
Where are glaciers found? Select three options. in the ocean in the tropics at Earth’s poles at high latitudes at high altitudes
Answer:
In the oceans
Explanation:
glaciers are found here, and so are deltas
Answer:
A) in the ocean
C) at Earth’s poles
D) at high latitudes
What area southeast of the Alps did Charlemagne add to the Carolingian Empire?
Answer:
The Kingdom of the Lombards (modern Lombardy) in northern Italy
Explanation:
Charlemagne, a Germanic ruler, added the area now known as Italy to the Carolingian Empire. His empire was vast, incorporating regions east and west of the Rhine, including Italy. After his death, the empire dissolved due to internal conflicts and divisions.
Explanation:The area southeast of the Alps that Charlemagne added to the Carolingian Empire is what is now known as Italy. Charlemagne's influence and rule expanded across several territories, which also included lands on both the east and west sides of the Rhine. The territories under Charlemagne's rule were divided among Louis's sons by the Treaty of Verdun after his death.
While Charlemagne was a Germanic ruler, he dreamed of reviving the Roman territory. So, the inclusion of Italy, a significant region of the Roman Empire, was part of this ambition. Consequently, Charlemagne's empire extended far and wide, and included countries that are part of modern Europe today.
However, after his death, the empire did not sustain due to consecutive wars and power struggles among his sons and grandsons. The State weakened, and the lands were divided, which further contributed to the dissolution of the Carolingian Empire.
Learn more about Charlemagne's rule here:https://brainly.com/question/34764829
#SPJ3
What are the reasons leading to the revolution
Answer:
· Colonial opposition to British attempts to impose greater control over the colonies
· Also to make them repay the crown for its defense of them during the French and Indian War
· Tax on goods
· Boston Blockade
· Growing Unity Among the Colonies
Explanation:
how did the Spanish civil war increased tensions in Europe prior to World War II
which slaves were freed by President Lincoln’s emancipation proclamation?
A) only those who were held in border states
B) only those who were held in Confederate territory
C)All those who had escaped on the underground railroad
D) all those who were living in the United States.
Which challenge of globalization is demonstrated by the rapid spread
of SARS in 2003 and the H1N1 flu in 2009?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Please answer my questions from my profile please help me I will give u BRASINLIST if u do.
describe what "the turtle" was and who intented it? the turtle it was invented by?
How did Hideki Tojo gain control and maintain power to become dictator
Answer:
"In this day, Hideki Tojo, prime minister of Japan, grabs even more power as he takes over as army chief of staff, a position that gives him direct control of the Japanese military. ... Having earned a reputation for sternness and discipline, Tojo was given command of the 1st Infantry Regiment upon returning to Japan."
Hideki Tojo became the dictator of Japan with the support of the military, which had come to dominate the country's politics during the Shöwa period. The Seiyukai party's advocacy for authoritarian government also contributed to his rise. He maintained power through the continued suppression of opposition and backing of the military.
Explanation:Hideki Tojo gained control in Japan through a series of events that saw the army taking over power from civilian governance. After the death of the emperor in 1926, his son Hirohito rose to power, marking the start of the Shöwa period. During this time, Japan's political system was dominated by the military and the emperor's role was shrouded in secrecy.
The Seiyukai party, which was a fusion of Meiji oligarchs, bureaucrats, and recruits from many political parties, contributed to the country's increasingly authoritarian government. From 1932 onwards, 'national unity' governments, which were highly dominated by high-ranking military officers, took over power. This was a top-down approach where the military overpowered and intimidated civilian governance, leading to a military dictatorship.
Members of the Japanese military, particularly those within secret societies, harbored a distorted sense of Japan's destiny and disrespect for civilian leaders. This led to a series of violence against the Japanese civilian government including the assassination of leading political figures. Field commanders in China and Korea, discontented with civilian politicians, started to engage in conspiracies and cover-ups to secure Japan's future as they envisioned it. The events eventually led to the rise of Hideki Tojo as the dictator. He managed to maintain power through the continued suppression of opposition and through the support of the military.
Learn more about Hideki Tojo's rise to power here:https://brainly.com/question/9647864
#SPJ2
How did Spain and France play a role in Americans moving west
Answer:
Well, We had to make the Louisiana Purchase witch was what we bought from France and then we explored all of that land, and Spain was not friendly witch lead to the Spanish american war and we ended up winning and getting more land from that.
HOPE THIS HELPS AND GIVES YOU MORE OF AN IDEA
Which nation had the best natural geographic protection against German ground forces?
Britain
Soviet Union
France
Belgium
Answer: The correct answer is: Britain
Britain is located in an archipelago in the Northern Atlantic Ocean and hence the sea consitituted a natural barrier.
Explanation:
Final answer:
Britain (the first option) had the best natural geographic protection against German ground forces, thanks to the English Channel which provided an effective barrier during World War II.
Explanation:
Among the listed nations, Britain had the best natural geographic protection against German ground forces during World War II. The English Channel served as a significant natural barrier, protecting Britain from invasion, a strategy that proved effective during the Battle of Britain by preventing a German ground invasion.
The Soviet Union, while vast and ultimately successful in defeating the German army, lacked the same kind of geographic defense and suffered devastating casualties and early defeats. France, despite its Maginot Line, was quickly bypassed and conquered, while Belgium was attacked directly and also quickly overrun by German forces.
A word describing the loosening of tension and conflict between the United States and USSR
Answer:
Détente
Explanation:
Provide three freedoms or rights guaranteed by the Bill of Rights and give
examples for each
What was the War on Poverty?
O
A. A government program to help poor Americans
O
B. A series of lectures
O
C. An aid program for very poor nations
D. A military program aimed at ending poverty in Vietnam
The War on Poverty is A government program to help poor Americans. Thus the correct option is A.
What is Poverty?The condition of being poor is having few tangible possessions or little money. The issue is a lack of funds to cover necessities like food, clothing, and housing.
United States President Lyndon B. Johnson originally proposed legislation at his State of the Union address on January 8, 1964, and it is now often known as the "war on poverty."
Johnson supported strengthening the federal government's responsibilities in education and health care as methods of reducing poverty as part of the Great Society.
As new federal programs and organisations were established, the War on Poverty's rhetoric swiftly made its way into the legislation. Therefore, option A is appropriate.
Learn more about Poverty, here:
https://brainly.com/question/10645433
#SPJ7
Who was the first Communist leader of China after WWII?
Answer:
Deng Xiaoping
Explanation:
ASAP HELP
What did the Edict of Milan accomplish?
It ended civil wars in the Roman Empire.
It established four districts in the Roman Empire.
It legalized the Christian religion in the Roman Empire.
It established Byzantium as the capital of the Roman Empire.
Answer:
I think the answer would be C. : "It legalized the Christian religion in the Roman Empire."
Explanation:
The answer is It legalized the Christian religion in the Roman Empire.
How did the Edict of Milan impact Christianity?The Edict of Milan gave Christianity legal status and a reprieve from persecution but did not make it the state church of the Roman Empire. That occurred in AD 380 with the Edict of Thessalonica.
Who proclaimed Orthodox Christianity the only lawful religion of New Rome?Justinian proclaimed Christianity the empire's only lawful religion, specifically the orthodox Christian doctrine. In orthodox Christianity, the central article of faith is the equality of the three aspects of the Trinity of Father, Son, and the Holy Spirit.
Learn more about the Edict of Milan here https://brainly.com/question/23181988
#SPJ2
1. List three causes of World War I?
A. Nationalism, Imperialism and Communism
B. Nationalism, Socialism and Communism
C. Nationalism, Militarism and Socialism
D. Nationalism, Militarism and Imperialism
E. None of the above.
Answer:
D. Hope this helps. :)
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is D
Explanation:
hope it helps :)
The Congress member's tax-reduction proposal is an example of which type
of legislation?
Answer: Its a private Bill
Explanation: A Private Bill is a legislative impacting the interests of private or particular body or an individual
Is the following statement true or false? Ancient Egyptians used math to help them understand nature.
Answer:
true bc
Explanation:
it is true ii I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
In which country (India, China, Japan, South Korea, or North Korea ) do citizens have the fewest rights and freedoms?
Answer:
North Korea
Explanation:
People of North Korea live under the criteria or special rights made by the country's monarchy.
hope it helps!
Answer:
North Korea
Explanation:
based on the media I've seen covering this country, to me it seems like the people living in NK are fearing their lives everyday. Apart from that, NK is a dictatorship. That alone tells me that certain things available in other countries won't be available in NK. For example, world wide internet access is not available to citizens, only a few high ranked officials have access to it. Another example, is that citizens are not prohibited to travel around the country, let alone abroad, and im pretty sure India, China, Japan, and South Korea let their citizens travel abroad. I know this was very bad explanation, but I hope it helped anyways.
Which of the following statements is not a purpose of the United Nations as described in the United Nations Charter of 1945?
A.To keep peace throughout the world through the use of diplomatic and military actions
B.To develop friendly relations among nations and encourage respect for each other's rights and freedoms
C.To improve the lives of poor people and conquer hunger, disease, and illiteracy
D.To lay the foundations for a world government that would replace existing nation-states and their militaries
Answer:
i think your answer is d
Explanation:
i dont think the un uses military action for anything hope this helps XD
Which best describes the achievement of Meriwether Lewis and William Clark?
Answer:
Lewis and Clark explored the Louisiana Territory and kept detailed records of their findings.Lewis and Clark led American forces in a war that gave the United States control of Texas. C. Lewis and Clark led the American troops that conquered and took control of the Louisiana Territory.
Explanation:
(happy to help)
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
Treason means to deny or cancel. True or False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Its would most likely mean to betray. The definition is the crime of betraying one's country, especially by attempting to kill the sovereign or overthrow the government.
The statement equating treason to denial or cancellation is false. Treason in the U.S. Constitution involves acts like levying war against the country or aiding enemies, with provisions requiring strict evidence for conviction.
The statement that treason means to deny or cancel is false. Treason, as defined in the United States Constitution, specifically refers to acts that betray the country such as levying war against the United States, or adhering to their enemies by giving them aid and comfort. This designation of treason is crucial to upholding the principles of democracy and ensuring that dissent is not unjustly punished as treachery. The strict definition helps prevent the misuse of the term by those in power to suppress rightful challenges to authority or to crush the aspirations of the people.
Furthermore, the Constitution provides protective measures for those accused of treason, requiring the testimony of two witnesses to the same overt act, or a confession in open court, before a conviction can be made. This legal safeguard is to prevent the potential abuse of power where individuals could be unjustly tried and convicted on insufficient evidence.
I NEED AN ANSWER FAST!!! PLEASE HELP!
which of the following was not an Impact of World War I on the daily lives of Washington Citizens?
1) Families felt the affects of the draft.
2) Acts of disloyalty were questioned, and could result in arrest.
3) People conserved food and fuel.
4) American citizens were sent to relocation camp.
Answer:
4. American citizens were sent to relocation camp.
I hope this helps you out!
~Lexi