5. The Maya did not unite to form a single united empire. Independent city-states or kingdoms with common cultural ties developed instead. What cultural elements did these city-states share?

Answer:

fertile land

open, flat land

rich soil

between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers

Explanation:

Fertile land, open, flat land, rich soil and between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers describes the geography of Mesopotamia. Hence, options A, B, D and F are correct.

Mesopotamia is the area between the Euphrates and Tigris rivers, both of which have their origins in the Taurus Mountains. The region has a semi-arid climate, with a significant desert to the north giving way to a 5,800 square mile tract of marshes, lagoons, mud flats, and reed banks.

Mesopotamia is thought to have been one of the places where early civilization first appeared. This region of West Asia, which is significant historically, is covered by the Tigris-Euphrates river system. Actually, Mesopotamia is known in Greek as "between rivers."

It would seem like a bad place to live in ancient Mesopotamia to be surrounded by mountains and deserts.

Thus, options A, B, D and F are correct.

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The continuous movement of water from the oceans to the atmosphere, from the atmosphere to the land and from the land back to the sea is known as the water cycle.

The water cycle, also known as the hydrological cycle, is a fundamental process that ensures the Earth's water is constantly circulating and being redistributed.

It begins with the evaporation of water from the Earth's surface, primarily from the oceans, due to the Sun's heat. As the water vapor rises into the atmosphere, it cools and condenses into tiny water droplets, forming clouds.

These clouds eventually release moisture in the form of precipitation which can include rain, snow, sleet, or hail, depending on local conditions.

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1. The answer is; TRUE

Most of these glaciers are found in the Antarctica and Arctic regions of the earth.  The ice sheets cover approximately 10% of the earth’s surface and can extend to 30% in ice ages. Melting of these ice sheets would increase ocean levels by approximately 7o meters.  

2. The answer is; TRUE

Areas that are warm/ hot have low-pressure systems compared to the cold region (with high-pressure systems due to the denser air). Winds tend to blow from high-pressure systems to low-pressure systems.

Topographically, high elevated areas  are also usually cooler than low elevated areas.

3. The answer is; FALSE

Deciduous trees are rather adapted for temperature regions where the 4 seasons of the year are more pronounced compared to the equatorial regions. It is due to this adaptation that these trees shed their leaves during winter and grown them back in summer.  

Answer:

a group of countries that have agreed to eliminate tariffs and trade barriers

Explanation:

    Free trade area is a trade agreement made between countries whose main intention is to increase trade relations between them by eliminating tariffs and quotas on the import and export of goods and services.

    The Free Trade Area is considered one of the intermediate phases for the formation of an economic bloc.

    It is noteworthy that it is not a customs union, because there is no common trade policy between countries, not even the establishment of external tariffs valid for all.

    These agreements are governed by the WTO (World Trade Organization) or by agreements between the member countries themselves.

The region with the greatest concentration of currently active volcanoes is the Pacific Ring of Fire.

The Pacific Ring of Fire is an area in the Pacific Ocean basin characterized by a high level of seismic and volcanic activity. It is a major tectonic plate boundary where several continental and oceanic plates meet, resulting in a high concentration of volcanoes.

This region includes countries such as Japan, Indonesia, the Philippines, Chile, and the western coast of the United States. It is estimated that about 75% of the world's active volcanoes are located in the Pacific Ring of Fire.

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Your answer is A. Geography can help us prepare for how cities and societies may grow

This is because geopraphy can help us learn about our cities.

Hope this helps!

~Learning with Natalia~

The Great Smoky Mountains, Green Mountains, and White Mountains are all part of the Appalachian Mountains. The Sierra Madre Occidental and Sierra Madre Oriental are not related to the Appalachians, being major mountain ranges in Mexico instead.

The question asks which mountain ranges are part of the Appalachian Mountains. The Appalachian Mountains are a major mountain system in the eastern United States, running from New England to northern Alabama. They include several sub-ranges and areas of high elevation, featuring a variety of geographic and geological characteristics. Based on the given options: These are all part of the Appalachian Mountains. The Sierra Madre Occidental and the Sierra Madre Oriental are major mountain ranges in Mexico and are not associated with the Appalachians. The Appalachian Mountains have been subdivided into various physiographic provinces, such as the Valley and Ridge Province and the Blue Ridge Province, showcasing their rich geological history and diverse topography.

At convergent plate borders, when two or more tectonic plates collide, ocean trenches are a common sight. In a process known as subduction, dense lithosphere melts or slides beneath less dense lithosphere along numerous convergent plate borders, forming a trench.

Trench: A tectonic plate sliding beneath another creates this incredibly deep, lengthy trench that encircles a continent or an island arc. Ridge: A ridge is a crisscrossing underwater mountain range created by rising magma in an area where two plates are drifting apart.

The tectonic plates of the Earth are drawn in by gravity and the slab, which then pulls down on the ridge, causing the material in the ridge to spread out across the ocean floor. An oceanic trench is produced when a slab pull pulls one tectonic plate's edge under another.

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Answer:

Argentina

Explanation:

Would my answer even be useful if this is from 2017?

The moon's landscape is littered with craters formed by meteor strikes. It has lava flows and dead volcanoes. The craters on the far side are more visible. This was thought to be due to the effects of lunar lava flows.

A landscape is the visible characteristics of a piece of land, including its landforms and how they interact with natural or man-made features, and is often evaluated in terms of aesthetic appeal.

Landscapes provide opportunities to connect with the natural and built environments. There are numerous opportunities to learn about our heritage of nature and culture. Meteor strikes have left craters all over the moon's surface. There are lava flows and dormant volcanoes.

Therefore, The craters on the far side stand out more. This was thought to be the result of lunar lava flows.

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Final answer:

The spread of a language, like Spanish across different regions in the U.S., is an example of cultural diffusion. This process involves the adoption of cultural traits from one culture to another, leading to cultural convergence.

Explanation:

The example of cultural diffusion among the options provided is A. the spread of a language, such as Spanish spreading across the U.S. Cultural diffusion refers to the spread of cultural elements, such as ideas, styles, religions, technologies, languages, and so on, from one culture to others. It happens through a variety of mechanisms including migration, trade, and the influence of media. When a culture adopts a trait from another, it is an example of cultural convergence where different cultures become similar to one another. Examples of cultural convergence extend to the worldwide popularity of US-based fast-food franchises, increasing use of the English language, adoption of new technology, and global sports.

Final answer:

A map made by projecting points and lines from a globe onto a cone is called a conic projection. This type of projection is used for creating topographic maps, which include contour lines that represent elevation, adding a vertical dimension to the two-dimensional representation of Earth's features.

Explanation:

The type of map made by projecting points and lines from a globe onto a cone is known as a conic projection. Unlike Mercator projections, which project the Earth onto a cylinder, resulting in maps where all latitude lines are the same length as the Equator, conic projections involve placing a cone over the Earth and projecting the map grid onto the lateral surface of the cone. This method provides good accuracy over small areas and is particularly useful for mapping mid-latitude regions.

Conic projections are often used for topographic maps, which are detailed representations of Earth's surface. These maps include contour lines to represent elevation and are valuable for a variety of applications, such as geology, engineering, and land-use planning. Topographic maps have a geospatial component that includes not just the horizontal, but also the vertical dimension, adding depth to our understanding of Earth's features.

Final answer:

the statement is true. Geographic segmentation is a marketing strategy that targets specific customer groups based on their geographic locations.

Explanation:

Geographic segmentation is based on dividing a market into different geographic locations to target specific customer groups. This segmentation strategy takes into account factors such as country, region, city, or even neighborhood to understand the unique needs and preferences of customers in each location. It helps businesses tailor their marketing messages and offerings to effectively reach and serve their target audience.

For example, a company selling winter clothing might target customers in colder regions with heavy snowfall, while offering different products or promotions to customers in warmer regions.

Therefore, the statement is true: Geographic segmentation is based on geographic locations.

The geotherm is the rate of change of temperature with increasing depth in the Earth's crust.

The geotherm is the rate of change of temperature with increasing depth in the Earth's crust. It is a measure of how the temperature changes as you go deeper into the Earth. The geotherm is typically expressed in degrees Celsius per kilometer (°C/km). For example, if the geotherm is 30°C/km, it means that the temperature increases by 30 degrees Celsius for every kilometer you go deeper into the Earth.