How does the death penalty violate the 8th amendment

Answers

Answer 1

It violates the 8th amendment because it is a cruel and unusual punishment. It is cruel to kill someone no matter how horrible the crime. It is showing people that if you do something the same will be done to you, it is an eye for an eye. I disagree with that type of justice completely.

Answer 2

Final answer:

The Eighth Amendment can be interpreted as being violated by the death penalty if execution methods are deemed 'cruel and unusual', as in Supreme Court cases involving juveniles, those with intellectual disabilities, and certain lethal injection protocols.

Explanation:

The death penalty can be argued to violate the Eighth Amendment, which prohibits 'cruel and unusual punishments.' Court cases such as Furman v. Georgia and Baze v. Rees have examined whether the methodologies used in executions meet the definition of cruelty prohibited by the amendment. The Supreme Court has sometimes ruled certain applications or methods of capital punishment unconstitutional, such as imposing the death penalty on juvenile offenders (Roper v. Simmons) or on those with intellectual disabilities (Atkins v. Virginia).

Additionally, methods like lethal injection have faced scrutiny. In some instances, it's been argued that certain chemicals prolong the dying process, potentially maintaining consciousness and causing undue suffering – potential Eighth Amendment violations. The Supreme Court has not provided a definitive test for what constitutes 'cruel and unusual', but has set some standards, such as prohibition of the death penalty in non-homicide cases (Kennedy v. Louisiana) and in cases involving crimes against the state, like treason.


Related Questions

How long does the chemical reactions take that change air pollution to acid rain

Answers

The reaction can take from several hours to several days
Final answer:

The transformation of air pollution into acid rain depends on the concentration of sulfur dioxide in the atmosphere. When this concentration is high, the chemical reactions that lead to acid rain occur more quickly, leading to environmental damage.

Explanation:

The time it takes for air pollution to change into acid rain depends on various conditions, primarily the concentration of sulfur dioxide in the atmosphere. Acid rain is a direct result of chemical reactions in the atmosphere where pollutants like sulfur dioxide (SO2) and water (H2O) combine to form sulfurous acid:

SO2(g) + H2O(g) → H2SO3(aq)

When the concentration of sulfur dioxide is high, as in many industrial environments, these reactions occur more quickly. This leads to an increase in corrosive acid rain that can damage the environment, deteriorating items like marble monuments and affecting aquatic ecosystems by lowering the pH of lakes. This is a critical issue in industrial regions where the products of combustion are often released into the air without having sulfur and nitrogen oxides removed.

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What was the immediate cause of world war 1

Answers

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of the Austro-Hungarian Empire on June 28, 1914 was the immediate cause of WW1


the immediate cause of the world war 1 is the assassination of Franz Ferdinand.

Define and explain the difference between absolute and relative poverty

Answers

If you are one who lives in a community where you have 1,000,000 and everyone else who lives there considers a million pocket change meaning the next poorest person is worth 100,000,000 then in relative terms, you are poor.

On the other hand if your annual income is 25 dollars a month which will not allow you to buy food or clothing or shelter and you live out of garbage cans owned by other people, that's absolute poverty.

That gives you the beginning idea of what these two terms mean. In fact sociologists consider absolute poverty to mean that you live below a standard that allows for your basic needs.  The society in general can provide these needs.

Relative poverty will be as it was described above. Basic needs are met, but the general society can do better. Countries use both stands to define what poverty is.


I’m what sense are modern universities similar to the agora of ancient Athens

Answers

Like the Agora, modern universities provide a place for scholars to share their knowledge with students.

Hope I could help and have a blessed day.

Answer:

Like the Agora, modern universities provide a place for scholars to share their knowledge with students.

PLEASE PLEASE HELP

Why did Paul Revere publish this illustration?

Answers

Paul Revere ( 1734-1818), was an American silversmith and engraver. He was also a Patriot in the American Revolution and he helped to develop an intelligence and alarm system to keep watch on the British military.


Paul Revere's historic drawing " The bloody massacre in King -Street" was produced just three weeks after that event. The Boston Massacre, on March 5, 1770, was a confrontation in which the British Army soldiers shot and killed five people causing great controversy among local people.


This engraving was one of the most effective pieces of war propaganda in American history. Revere copied his engraving on that of artist Henry Pelham who was never recognized nor paid for this work.


Revere used his drawing to shape public opinion against the British imposers. The British soldiers were portrayed as brutal, aggressive and starting the fire which was a lie. The shooting was initiated by the colonists. The anti British propaganda is also shown in the way the faces of the involved were shown : the British faces are sharp and angular in contrast to American soft and innocent ones. This was done on purpose to make the British seem more menacing. There is also some symbolism in this engraving, again directed in contra of the British and implying their guilty part in the massacre ( a distressed woman, dogs, a sniper in the window, the dangerously dark sky etc. ). The message of this drawing was clear : the British were the enemy who provoked and killed innocent, peace loving American people and they had to be eliminated at all cost.



Answer:

in question 2 we read that Paul Rever's motives in drawing this illustration were to sway public opinion of this historical event  ("Study this illustration of Revere's engraving and analyze how he and the Patriots used this historical event to sway public opinion.") Therefore, Paul Revere plubished this illustation to sway the opinion of the public for this historical event.

Explanation:

Short and sweet :)

where the minoans polytheistic or monotheistic?

Answers

Polytheistic


good luck

Which option evaluates how the Bill of Rights addressed Anti-Federalist concerns about establishing a strong central government?

The Bill of Rights established a representative democracy designed to prevent the rise of a tyrannical federal government.

The passage of the Bill of Rights marked the first instance in which states had power over the federal government.

The amendments proved that the notions long held by the Catholic Church were validated by divine right.

The amendments constitute the government’s recognition of naturally occurring rights and liberties.

Answers

The Anti-federalists wanted the Bill of Rights included as a safeguard to individual liberty. So, the last option.

Answer:

The amendments constitute the government’s recognition of naturally occurring rights and liberties.

Explanation:

The Anti-Federalists feared that without a charter of rights that outlined specific limitations on the government and that stated people's rights, the government could become too strong and abuse from its power. So, they firmly advocated for the creation of amendments that constituted the government’s recognition of naturally occurring rights and liberties of people.

These amendment, called the Bill of Rights, achieved to guarantee people's freedom of religion and of press, their right to enjoy a speedy and public trial by an impartial jury in criminal prosecutions, their right to be free from unreasonable government intrusion in their homes through the requirement of a warrant, among others rights.

· Naval Academy graduate · former Governor of a southern state · 39th President of the United States · 2002 Nobel Peace Prize Winner The person described here is

Answers

The person being described is Jimmy Carter.

Answer:

JIMMY CARTER.

Explanation:

which is the best description of how physical geography impacted westward expansion in the United States?

Answers

Nice wild card fortnite skin... but anyway it was the weather that mostly impacted it

ans is Travelers to the West had to cross not only the plains, but also major rivers, and the Rocky Mountains.

Who was the first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court?
1) Geraldine Ferraro
2) Margaret Sanger
3) Sandra Day O'Connor
4) Barbara Jordan
5) Phyllis Schafly

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 3. The first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court was Sandra Day O'Connor.

Explanation:

Sandra Day O'Connor is a jurist from the United States. From 1981 to January 2006, she held the position of Associate Justice in the Supreme Court of the United States. She was the first woman to occupy a position in that court.

O'Connor's judicial career began in 1975 when she was appointed Judge of the Superior Courts of the State of Arizona. Then, in 1979 she was elevated to Judge of the Court of Appeals of that same state. In 1981, President Ronald W. Reagan nominated her to the Supreme Court after the retirement of Associate Justice Potter Stewart.

Answer:

Sandra Day O'Connor                                                                              Explanation: served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from September 25, 1981, until her retirement in 2006. Appointed by President Ronald Reagan, she was the first woman in the U.S. Supreme Court. O'Connor was born on March 26, 1930, in El Paso, Texas. She received

what does a system of checks and balances protect against

Answers

checks and balances work protect us from the govt getting more powerful than the other
Checks and balances also ensures that each branch of our government is doing their job correctly.

What is the primary goal for socialism?

Answers

Socialism is an economic system whose primary goal is to guarantee equality in the ownership of the factors of production, this means Socialism main goal is to assure everyone in a society receives equally a share of the production according to how much they contribute to it. Additionally, this ownership is usually not considered as individual, but as a collective ownership, thus socialism avoids individual accumulation of capital and promotes cooperation.

The goal of socialism according to the recognized politican Vladimir Lenin is Communism. Socialism is a political movement the promove a cooperative economy throught the creation of new enterprises, where they are going to be able to share their commercial ability and experinces in the market.

How did Confucius describe a wise man?

Answers

The most famous quote about wisdom by Confucius is the following: “When a wise man points at the moon, the imbecile examines the finger''. Also Confucius told us that there are three ways to learn wisdom:  the first one is by reflection which is the noblest, second is by imitation which is easiest, and the third one is by experience which is the most difficult one and bittersweet.

Why is there a demand for sugar today?

Answers

It’s coming at a time when production is booming, especially in India, the world’s number two sugar producer. Farmers in Thailand are also collecting massive crops. World stockpiles are set to swell to the highest ever this season and stay near the record next year, according to the US department of agriculture. Sugar futures in New York have already slumped 25% in 2018. That’s the biggest loss on the Bloomberg Commodity Index, which tracks returns for 22 components.


"Unless there’s a weather issue, it doesn’t look that the bulls have any hope for a sustained rally," said Donald Selkin, a New York-based chief market strategist at Newbridge Securities, which oversees about $2bn. "Everybody is trying to do away with sugar and sugary products. You see that in supermarkets and grocery stores. Demand is going to remain less than it’s been in recent years. The price is doomed to stay low for a while."

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Cause Sugar is addictive, and It causes you to have cravings of it. Its actually a worse drug than all other drugs. You'll never be able to stop craving it and the more you have it the more you want it.

Thus the Demand goes up!

During president Roosevelt’s first term, many Supreme Court justices:

Answers

Not sure if this is meant to have options, but during the first time of President Franklin Roosevelt, many of the Supreme Court justices were opposed to the New Deal thinking it to be an illegal expansion of the executive's powers.

Roosevelt tried to counter by stacking the Court, which failed. He ended up getting the Court that he wanted over time as members died off and he replaced them with loyalists.

what are the lines on a map that run in an east-west direction and measure disance north and south of the equator

Answers

The imaginary lines circling the globe in an east-west direction are called the lines of latitude (or parallels, as they are parallel to the equator). They are used to measure distances north and south of the equator. The lines circling the globe in a north-south direction are called lines of longitude (or meridians).

Final answer:

The lines that run east-west and measure distance from the equator on a map are called parallels, or lines of latitude. They help determine a location's latitude, which ranges from 0° at the equator to 90° at the poles, and are essential for navigation and mapping.

Explanation:

The lines on a map that run in an east-west direction and measure distance north and south of the equator are known as parallels or lines of latitude. These lines are imaginary circles on the Earth of different sizes, with the longest being the equator itself. The equator, sitting at zero degrees latitude, divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. Each line of latitude is numbered from 0 to 90 degrees as you move toward the North and South Poles, following the letter "N" for north of the equator and "S" for south of it.

The grid formed by lines of latitude and longitude allows for precise location pointing on the globe. Remember that all lines of latitude are parallel to each other and perpendicular to lines of longitude, which run from the North Pole to the South Pole. This coordinate system is essential for navigation, enabling the measurement and study of spatial activity on Earth.

What is the term that means that an action or law has been evaluated to determine if it is constitutional?

Answers

Jurisdiction, Judicial restraint, Judicial activism, or Judicial review

During ww2 which were allied nations

A. France and Switzerland
B.Germany and Italy
C. Great Britain and the soviet union
D. Great Britain and Switzerland

Answers

England (britian and the UK), Soviet union, and France. Although the closest answer is C.


Answer:

C. Great Britain and the Soviet Union

Explanation:

During World War II the chief Allied powers were Great Britain, France (except during the German occupation, 1940–44), the Soviet Union (after its entry in June 1941), the United States

Under the Albany plan of union, the American colonies would have been ruled by

Answers

Final answer:

The Albany Plan of Union proposed a unified colonial government under a president-general appointed by the Crown and a grand council elected by the colonies, but it was rejected due to concerns over consolidating too much power with the Crown.

Explanation:

Under the Albany Plan of Union, the American colonies would have been governed by a president-general appointed by the Crown, and a grand council of delegates elected by the colonies. This plan, proposed during the Albany Congress of 1754 against the backdrop of the French and Indian War, was Benjamin Franklin's idea to create a unified government for the Thirteen Colonies. The grand council was envisioned to have the powers to legislate for the common interest of the colonies, including the ability to levy taxes and make decisions pertaining to their defense and welfare. However, despite the approval by the delegates of the Albany Congress, the plan was rejected by the colonies and the Colonial Office due to fears of eroding colonial powers and giving too much authority to the Crown.

All of the following were involved in the Spanish Civil War, EXCEPT: a. Falangists. c. Leftists. b. Anarchists. d. Democrats.

Answers

d because the democrats wasnt even thought of yet

d is the correct answer

how do dictators gain power

Answers

In simple way we can say that after electing into most important position in government, they will appoint most trustworthy people into top positions in the government like law and order and external defense. By controlling them he can control the government. He will also improve espionage system so he can identify who are the rebels and easily eliminate them… eventually amend the constitution in favor of him. So no one can question him

A __________ is where a soldier is killed or wounded and is unable to fight any longer.

Answers

Your answer should be casualty

how old was thomas jefferson when he wrote the declaration of independence?

Answers

He was 33years old when the declaration of independence was made.

Final answer:

Thomas Jefferson was 33 years old when he composed the Declaration of Independence, which enshrined the Enlightenment ideals of natural rights and equality.

Explanation:

Thomas Jefferson was 33 years old when he wrote the Declaration of Independence in the summer of 1776. Born in 1743 in Virginia, Jefferson became a significant figure in American history. He was deeply involved in the shaping of the nation not only as the author of the Declaration but also through his roles as a Virginia planter, delegate, U.S.

Minister to France, the first Secretary of State under George Washington, Vice-President under John Adams, and later the third President of the United States. His language in the Declaration, which drew on Enlightenment ideals, particularly from philosophers like John Locke and Jean Jacques Rousseau, emphasized natural rights and the equality of all men. These profound ideas have continued to impact American government and the world view on liberty.

Beveridge says America should not give back the Philippines to “the reeking hands from which we have taken them.” What are “reeking hands” and whose hands are they?

Answers

The Chinese is the answer

The get offensive showed Americans that ___

Answers

the South Vietnamese army needed more training

pls help!!

Why did the roads of the Incan empire comprise such a complex network?


a. The trade routes with other civilizations were complicated.

b. The Incans were experimenting with new forms of technology.

c. The empire was expansive, and the geography was varied.

d. The Incans felt the gods wanted them to build in areas with difficult terrain.

Answers

The correct answer is C, "The empire was expansive, and the geography was varied."

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Which of these would be MOST likely to be found in a civilization? A) hunting and gathering Eliminate B) nomadic lifestyle C) bartering D) cities

Answers

The correct answer is D, "cities."

Answer:

D. Cities—Cities are MOST likely to be found in a civilization.

Ada Lois Sipuel and George W. McLaurin both challenged segregation in _______.



higher education


public education


the armed forces


state government

Answers

They both challenged segregation in higher education (university). Both, by the way, were connected to the University of Oklahoma. Sipuel was a lawyer who was denied entry into the university based on her race, and McLaurin was the first African-American to attend the college.

Despite Woodrow Wilson’s wishes, what happened to Germany’s colonies in Africa as a result of the Treaty of Versailles?
A. The United States was forced to assume responsibility for them.
B. Russia received the rights to bring communism there.
C. The Germans retained the rights to them.
D. They were turned over to France and Britain.

Answers

D. They were turned over to France and Britain . Germany was treated horridly after both world wars. Hope this helps. :-)

t put an end to the conflict between Germany and the Allies. Exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. Hence option D is correct .

What was Treaty of Versailles?

The most crucial of the peace treaties that ended World War I was the Treaty of Versailles (French: Traité de Versailles; German: Versailler Vertrag, pronounced [vza ftak] (listen)). It put an end to the conflict between Germany and the Allies.

Exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, which sparked the war, it was ratified on June 28, 1919, in the Palace of Versailles. On the German side, separate treaties were signed by the other Central Powers.

Even though the fighting came to an end on November 11, 1918, it took the Allies six months of discussions at the Paris Peace Conference to reach a settlement. The League of Nations Secretariat registered the treaty on October 21, 1919.

The numerous provisions One of the many critical and contentious clauses in the treaty was: The other members of the Central Powers signed treaties containing identical clauses.

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can someone help me with this one

Answers

true

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