How does the enzyme dna ligase contribute to dna replication?

Answers

Answer 1
DNA ligases close nicks in the phosphodiester backbone of DNA. Biologically, DNA ligases are essential for the joining of Okazaki fragments during replication, and for completing short-patch DNAsynthesis occurring in DNA repair process. There are two classes of DNA ligases.

Related Questions

Which hormone directs essentially all events of the absorptive state?

Answers

the answer is insulin .......

Which principle of population biology states, "too much or too little of any abiotic factor can limit or prevent population growth"?

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It is the principle of the limiting factor.
A factor can be anything needed for the population growth/survival, for example, a nutrient, temperature, soil type, water, sunlight, etc. It is considered a limiting factor when it is in shortest supply out of all the other required supplies from the other needed factors. Because it is the one in shortest supply it will limit or prevent the population to grow.

The principle of population biology in question is the concept of limiting factors, specifically density-independent factors that include abiotic factors like temperature and water, affecting population growth irrespective of its density. The principle of population biology that states "too much or too little of any abiotic factor can limit or prevent population growth" refers to the concept of limiting factors. Within the two major types of limiting factors, the one specifically addressing abiotic factors is known as density-independent factors. These factors include environmental elements like temperature, water, light, and nutrients, which can impact population growth regardless of the population's density. Conversely, density-dependent factors are often biological and impact population size in relation to the population's density, affecting birth and death rates through phenomena such as competition, disease, and predation.

As populations grow, they often reach a point where resource scarcity becomes an issue. When an abiotic factor is outside of an organism's range of tolerance, it can be detrimental to the population's growth; this range includes an optimum range where the population thrives. If the abiotic factor falls below or rises above the tolerance limits, population decline can occur as individuals fail to survive in those conditions. As a result, ecologists and conservationists consider these factors essential for managing populations and ecosystems.

Which body in the inner solar system has the densest atmosphere?

Answers

Venus has the densest atmosphere in the solar system

Final answer:

Venus has the densest atmosphere in the inner solar system, composed primarily of carbon dioxide, which leads to high surface pressure and temperatures.

Explanation:

In the inner solar system, the body with the densest atmosphere is Venus. Despite the massive sizes and deep atmospheres of the gas giants like Jupiter and Saturn, their atmospheres are composed chiefly of light gases such as hydrogen and helium, with Jupiter having the most massive among them. Venus, on the other hand, has a very thick and dense atmosphere composed predominantly of carbon dioxide, with a surface pressure about 92 times that of Earth's. The dense atmosphere of Venus creates a runaway greenhouse effect, leading to exceedingly high surface temperatures

Where are earthquakes and volcanoes most likely to occur

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C. That is the ring of fire
Almost earthquakes and volcanoes form on fault lines and tectonic plates. This happens due to the plates shifting and moving. When shifting, they can cause a sudden large jolt around the area which is also called an earthquake. That also goes for volcanoes too though because when two plates "smash" into one another, it can create a mountain and/or a volcano. I hope this helped clear things up for you! :D

The harmonic law would suggest that Neptune will take ____ to orbit the sun than mercury.

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mercury has the smallest orbit and neptune has the largest. so neptune would take a longer amount of time to orbit the sun.

equal amounts of time

Damian grew a plant from a leaf cutting. How did the plant reproduce?

Answers

Answer:

Vegetative reproduction

Explanation:

Vegetative propagation is the process of growing a new plant from parts of another plant.

What is vegetative propagation?

Vegetative propagation is the process of growing a new plant from parts of another plant. This can be done in several ways, the most common being cutting. Cutting can allow for the plant to develop roots in the part that was cut off.

Plants can reproduce vegetatively by using their stems, roots, and leaves. It is an asexual reproductive method used by plants.

In order to improve the plants, horticulturists actually use propagation techniques like grafting and budding. Learn more about vegetative reproduction now.

Therefore, Vegetative propagation is the process of growing a new plant from parts of another plant.

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What are seaweeds? help

Answers

Seaweed are group of photoqutographic, multicellular, marine algae.
They are plant like organisms that generally live attached to a rock.
large algae growing in the sea or on rocks below the high-water mark.

What other data could be collected from the fossil specimen to help properly identify its evolutionary history?

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Other data that could be collected from the fossil specimen to help identify its evolutionary history include: THE TIME PERIOD IT LIVED IN, ITS FOOD SOURCE AND THE ITS LIFE SPAN.
These data are used by scientists to identify the story of evolution of living organisms.

The ring of muscle tissue that controls the pupil's size is called the:

Answers

The ring of muscle tissue that controls the pupil's size is called the iris.

Final answer:

The ring of muscle that controls the pupil's size is the iris, a pigmented and circular muscle that regulates light entry into the eye and is controlled by the autonomic nervous system.

Explanation:

The ring of muscle tissue that controls the size of the pupil is called the iris. This pigmented, circular muscle is situated at the front of the eye and it plays a crucial role in vision by regulating the amount of light entering the eye. The iris contains two sets of muscle fibers; one set that acts as a sphincter to decrease pupil size and another set that helps dilate it. The autonomic nervous system controls these muscles through the sympathetic and parasympathetic pathways, with neurotransmitters like norepinephrine causing dilation and acetylcholine (ACh) resulting in constriction.

A plant and numerous snails occupy the same tightly closed aquarium. The aquarium is exposed to sunlight for 12 hours a day and has 2 inches of water in it. What would happen to the plant if you removed all the snails from the aquarium? The plant would die from lack of glucose. The plant would die from lack of oxygen. The plant will thrive because it can undergo both processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration. The plant will thrive because it can photosynthesize but then it will die because it cannot perform cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The plants has the ability to survive on its own. It can itself release carbon dioxide into the closed system and use the carbon dioxide for the process of photosynthesis.

The snails in the aquarium plays a major role in the releasing carbon dioxide and cleaning the aquarium.

The ability of the plant to perform photosynthesis needs carbon dioxide and water and releases oxygen in atmosphere. Without snails also the plants will be able to survive on their own.

The plant would die from lack of glucose, if you removed all the snails from the aquarium, hence option A is correct.

What is the relationship between snails and plants?

Some plants will also take ammonia, and water plants will absorb carbon dioxide for photosynthesis (as a source of nitrogen for growth). Through specialized organs like gills, aquatic species like fish and snails directly collect oxygen from the air and emit carbon dioxide into the water.

To survive, the snail must breathe oxygen, the oxygen dissolved in the water is breathed by the snail.

The oxygen generated by the aquatic plants in the aquarium is the only source of oxygen available to replenish the oxygen the snail devoured because the aquarium is a tiny biome.

Therefore, photosynthesis is the mechanism through which plants make oxygen, plant would die from lack of glucose, hence option A is correct.

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Which nursing actions essential before an elisa test is performed?

Answers

OBTAINING A WRITTEN CONSENT FROM THE PATIENT IS ESSENTIAL before an ELISA test is performed.
ELISA test is a test that is used to detect and measure antibodies in the blood.  Antibodies related to certain infections, such as HIV, can be detected by this test. A positive ELISA result indicates that the patient is infected.
ELISA stands for Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay.

The correct sequnce for the layers within the wall of the alimentary canal from inside to soutisde is

Answers

well the correct order us mucosa, submucosa, muscle and then in the end comes serosa and yeah don't forget that the order is from inner most to the outer most 

Evaluate the advantage of a flatworms thin body

Answers

Easily can slip away from predators.

Answer:

Flat worm.have flat bodies be wise they lack true body cavity or body fluid cavity.

They have incomplete digestive system with one opening which make them to absorb food easily.

Their shape allow easy diffussion of gases i.e take in oxygen and eliminating carbondioxide because they lack circulatory system

They have reproduction success because they are hermaphrodite.

Explanation:

Flat worm worms are organisms that live in water or moist environment. They have flat shape. They lack circulatory system, they have no true body cavity and they are hermaphrodites. Some are free living while others are parasitic. Examples include blood fluke, tapeworm. They are bilateral symmetrical.

Month-old infant is admitted to the pediatric unit with severe tachypnea, flaring of the nares, wheezing, and irritability. the parents are told that the child has bronchiolitis and needs to be hospitalized for observation and treatment. while assessing the infant, the nurse determines that the infant is in respiratory failure. what clinical finding supports the nurse's conclusion?

Answers

Answer: Prompt nonattendance of breath sounds happens when bronchioles wind up plainly discouraged and respiratory disappointment. A wheezing hack is a typical of bronchiolitis and is caused by the limited aviation routes; it doesn't proclaim respiratory disappointment. Intercostal withdrawals happen with mellow and direct respiratory pain in babies. Fine crackles are a normal event with bronchiolitis, not an indication of respiratory disappointment.


What is the probability of parents with allele combinations Ff and FF having an offspring that is FF?


25%

75%

100%

50%

Answers

Final answer:

The probability of parents with genotype combinations Ff and FF having an FF offspring is 50%, considering the Ff parent has a 50% chance of contributing an F allele and the FF parent will always contribute an F allele.

Explanation:

The question is asking about the probability that two parents with allele combinations Ff (heterozygous) and FF (homozygous dominant) will have an offspring with the genotype FF. To determine this, we can set up a Punnett square. The Ff parent can contribute an F allele or an f allele, each with a probability of 50%. The FF parent will always contribute an F allele since both alleles are F.

When we cross these two parents, the potential offspring's genotypes that can be produced are: FF (when the Ff parent contributes the F allele) or Ff (when the Ff parent contributes the f allele). Therefore, the probability of an FF offspring from this cross is 50%, as only one out of the two possible allele combinations from the Ff parent could result in FF (the other combination Ff would not be homozygous dominant).

So, the correct answer to the question is: 50%.

What role does DNA play in the transmission of genetic information?

Answers

It holds all the chromatin

What part of the cell serves to process, package and export proteins?

Answers

golgi apparatus.,,,,,,,

A plant species lives in an area with limited sunlight. Which physiological adaptation would be most useful to the plant?

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Answer:Large Leaves Leave are the part of a plant that contains chloroplasts. Chloroplasts are structures that contain chlorophyll, a pigment that captures sunlight and allows the plant to make sugars. The larger the leaf surface a plant has, the more sunlight it can capture.

b) Large leaves are the most beneficial adaptation for plants in areas with limited sunlight because they increase the surface area available for photosynthesis. Therefore, large leaves enhance the plant's ability to thrive in such environments.

The most useful physiological adaptation for a plant species living in an area with limited sunlight is large leaves. Large leaves increase the surface area available for photosynthesis, allowing the plant to capture more sunlight even when it is scarce.

Colorful flowers: Primarily used to attract pollinators, this adaption does not help in capturing sunlight.Large leaves: Increase surface area for photosynthesis, making it easier to capture the limited sunlight available.Deep roots: Useful for accessing water deep in the soil, but not helpful for sunlight capture.Thin cuticle: Reduces water loss but does not aid in capturing sunlight.

Overall, large leaves are the optimal adaptation for maximizing sunlight absorption in areas with limited sunlight.

complete question:

A plant species lives in an area with limited sunlight. Which physiological adaptation would be most useful to the plant?

A. colorful flowers

B. large leaves

C. deep roots

D. thin cuticle

How does natural selection lead to the outcome of evolution

Answers

Answer:

One species can gradually change into another species.

Explanation:

A pex

During which process is mRNA converted into a sequence of amino acids for protein production?

A. transcription
B. translation
C. DNA replication
D. mRNA synthesis

Answers

Answer:

Translation

Explanation:

During the process of translation, the mRNA is converted into a sequence of amino acids for protein production, which is option B as it is the second step in gene expression that takes place in organisms.

During the process of the translation, mRNA molecule bind to the ribosome (70s or 80s), which moves along the mRNA strand. The ribosome "reads" the mRNA sequence especially the triplets sets or three nucleotides, known as codons. Each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid, according to the genetic code that express the trait.

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Which of the following has not resulted in the decline is cheetah populations?

A. Population bottleneck
B. Overhunting
C. Habitat destruction
D. Large genetic diversity

Answers

The correct answer is option D, that is, large genetic diversity.  

The total number of genetic features in the genetic makeup of a species is known as genetic diversity. It is different from genetic variability, which illustrates the capacity of the genetic features to differ.  

Genetic diversity can be a result of mutation, random fertilization, random mating, and recombination among the homologous chromosomes at the time of meiosis. It functions as a way for the populations to amend with the modifying environments. Therefore, it should not result in the decline of a population.  


When a plant cell, such as one from a peony stem, is submerged in a very hypotonic solution, what is likely to occur? when a plant cell, such as one from a peony stem, is submerged in a very hypotonic solution, what is likely to occur?

Answers

A hypotonic solution is one in which there is more water per particle of solute compared to the cell. So the water will rush into the cell and it will become turgid. A hypertonic solution has many particulates of solute, more than the cell. So water will rush out of the cell and the cell is said to be flaccid.

Answer:

The cell will become turgid.

Explanation:

Sammy is taking notes to study for a test. He wrote out the steps that involve hydrogen during photosynthesis. The steps are shown, but they are not in the correct order.

1 - Water is broken down into oxygen and hydrogen.
2 - Glucose is broken down to be used by plants.
3 - Hydrogen combines with carbon dioxide to form glucose.
4 - Hydrogen enters the plant as part of water.

Which lists the correct order of the steps?
Answers-
A: 4, 2, 1, 3
B: 4, 1, 3, 2
C: 4, 3, 1, 2
D: 4, 2, 3, 1

Answers

B: 4 hydrogen enters the plant as water, 1 water is broken down into hydrogen and oxygen, 3 hydrogen combines with carbon dioxide to form glucose, 2 glucose is broken down to be used

The correct order of steps (4,1,3,2) that show how hydrogen is involved during photosynthesis is as follows:

4 - Hydrogen enters the plant as part of water.

1 - Water is broken down into oxygen and hydrogen.

3 - Hydrogen combines with carbon dioxide to form glucose.

2 - Glucose is broken down to be used by plants.

PHOTOSYNTHESIS:

Photosynthesis is a process whereby green plants obtain their food using energy from sunlight.

Photosynthesis requires certain substances, which are used as reactants during the process. These molecules include water, carbon dioxide, light energy from sun.

Therefore, the correct order of steps (4,1,3,2) that show how hydrogen is involved during photosynthesis is as follows:4 - Hydrogen enters the plant as part of water.1 - Water is broken down into oxygen and hydrogen.3 - Hydrogen combines with carbon dioxide to form glucose.2 - Glucose is broken down to be used by plants.

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explain how a cell is like a factory

Answers

It’s works together to make sure that a system works together
A cell is like a factory because of all the working parts, or organelles inside of it. In cells, they produce, and export different things, and also use up energy and create it. 

There are different organelles in a factory, like the golgi apparatus, that pack up things to ready them to be shipped, like in a factory.

There is a mitochondria which powers the whole entire cell, or factory in this analogy.

There's ribosomes which create proteins, as well as vacuoles which can transport them to other places.

Hope this helped :)


Which of the following energy pyramids shows the correct placement of trophic
levels

Answers

The correct placement of tropic levels is shown by upright energy pyramid.

"The trophic level of an organism is the position it occupies in a food web."

Trophic level is described  as the position of an organism in the food chain and ranges from a value of 1 for primary producers to 5 for marine mammals and humans. The method to determine the trophic level of a consumer is to add one level to the mean trophic level of its prey.

The lower level contains producers and the top level contains predators.

Energy pyramids  is a graphical representation of the energy found within the trophic levels of an ecosystem." The producers have highest energy whereas the top-level organisms would have the lowest energy because energy decreases by 10% while moving from lowest to upper levels.

Spotting what kind of bird during the daytime foretold death?

Answers

I believe it was an Owl. Seeing as the species is nocturnal, it was an old superstition in Greece.

What photosynthetic protists have a glassy, two part cell wall made of silica?

Answers

it is...................................diatoms

What type of organism uses and produces both oxygen and carbon dioxide?

Answers

The type of organism that uses and produces both oxygen and carbon dioxide is PRODUCER. Producer refers to any living organism which can synthesize its food using energy from the sun, that is organisms that can carry out photosynthesis. To carry out photosynthesis, producers use carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose, water and oxygen. During the dark stage of photosynthesis oxygen is consumed by plants
Final answer:

Plants, algae, and cyanobacteria both use and produce oxygen and carbon dioxide through photosynthesis and cellular respiration, playing vital roles in the carbon cycle.

Explanation:

The type of organism that both uses and produces oxygen and carbon dioxide is typically any organism that performs photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Specifically, plants, algae, and a group of bacteria known as cyanobacteria are capable of photosynthesis. They use light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. On the other hand, all living things, even these photosynthetic ones, engage in cellular respiration, which releases carbon dioxide and water as waste after using glucose and oxygen to create energy.

These processes of matter and energy conversion are crucial for the carbon cycle. Producers like plants and cyanobacteria capture carbon dioxide through photosynthesis and convert it into organic compounds. Consumers then use these compounds and return carbon dioxide into the atmosphere through the process of respiration. Thus, the balance of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is maintained by the interconnected activities of photosynthesis and respiration.

Cyanobacteria are especially versatile as they can also fix atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia, which is then utilized to form amino acids, illustrating their critical role in both carbon and nitrogen cycles.

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Though they are constantly changing, ecosystems are naturally

Answers

Though they are constantly changing, ecosystem are naturally BALANCED.
An ecosystem is said to be balanced, when the components of the ecosystem are in harmony. Two of the principal processes that usually throw ecosystems out of balance is pollution and hunting.

What happens to the energy in an organism when that organism is eaten by another organism?

Answers

10% gets turned into heat. The other 90% is given the the consumer
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Animal cells contain all of the following structures EXCEPT aA)nucleus.B)cell wall.C)mitochondria.D)Golgi apparatus. On a map, 12 inch represents 45 mile.What distance on the map represents 1 mile?A 2/5 in.B 5/8 in.C 1 3/5 in.D 2 1/2 in. Write the steps for how to use a number line to multiply a 2 digit number by 20 Which component is not a main factor in the health triangle?HeredityBehaviorBody Fat Percentage Find the median of the data: 206, 194, 198, 172, 190 which one of the following tells what the action Is? it's the verb in the sentence How did the expansion of territory affect the Roman Empire? In what respects were zoroastrianism and judaism a departure from the religious traditions of the time write the rule that applies to the following number:07=0 What is the price elasticity of demand between $1.50 and $1.25? Mrs. Carothers is considering reserving a room at the Hotel Indigo for a trip to Fox Theater. Hotel Indigo charges $717 for a 3 night stay.Mrs. Carothers looked at another hotel. She waited a week before she decided to book nights at that hotel, and now the prices have increased. The original price was $1195. The price for the same room and same number of nights is now $2075. What is the percent increase? Round to the nearest whole percent. Explain and show your work find m The agricultural revolution led to the need for organized A. technological reform.B. pest control.C. greenhouse gas reform.D. government. Compound light microscopy is used to visualize cells and tissues. what is a major disadvantage with using this technique? 4 How does the lawyer change from the beginning of "The Bet" to the end of his sentence? A He comes to believe that material wealth and possessions are a curse rather than a blessing. B He becomes confused by the outside world and escapes to a world of books. C He goes from being a passionate lawyer to a dispassionate prisoner. D He goes from being a very cocky and arrogant young man to a humble and timid old man. PLEASE HELP I NEED TO RAISE MY GRADE!!! WILL REWARD BRAINLIEST ANSWER!!!Refer to Explorations in Literature for a complete version of this story. How does Lizabeths character develop in Marigolds?Lizabeth recognizes that she needs to escape the environment in which she grew up.Lizabeth evolves from being a violent person to being a pacifist.Lizabeth learns that her parents are not happy, so she begins to behave better.Lizabeth moves from innocence and ignorance to knowledge and compassion. a graduated cylinder is filled to 41.5 ml with water and a piece of granite is placed in the cylinder displacing the level to 47.6 ml what is the volume of the granite piece in cubic centimeters? Solve the system of equations using elimination. 2x + y = 9 8x 2y = 6 Read the passage.Many hundred large volumes have been published upon this controversy; but the books of the Big-Endians have been long forbidden, and the whole party rendered incapable by law of holding employments. What is the main idea of this paragraph from Gullivers Travels by Jonathan Swift?A. Incapable by law of getting jobs in Lilliput, Big-Endians are forced to make a living by writing many books regarding the controversy.B. The books about the controversy written by the Big-Endians are banned in Lilliput, who themselves have since been banned from holding office.C. Despite the many books written to settle the controversy, Big-Endians forbid that they be read, making it difficult for them to become educated.D. Regardless of the banning of books written by Big-Endians, so many still exist that it is difficult for writers to get jobs. What happens to the pressure inside a cell that is placed in a hypertonic solution? Steam Workshop Downloader