Answer:
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek
Explanation:
I've learned this in apwh, he is the father of Microbiology
Anton van Leeuwenhoek was the first to document observations of blood cells, sperm cells, and bacteria using a microscope. His homemade lenses were so advanced that they were nearly as effective as modern light microscopes. Van Leeuwenhoek's findings from the 1670s were crucial in advancing the field of microscopic biology.
Anton van Leeuwenhoek was the first to carefully document observations of blood cells, sperm cells, and other microorganisms using a microscope. He made significant discoveries including observing human cells and bacteria, reporting his findings beginning in the 1670s. Van Leeuwenhoek's homemade microscope lenses were so advanced that they were comparable to the more sophisticated light microscopes of later times. He described a variety of cells, including his famous animalcules, which encompassed protozoa and spermatozoa, and thanks to the support of his friend physician Reinier de Graaf, his findings were widely recognized by the Royal Society of London.
Before van Leeuwenhoek's crucial observations, it was Robert Hooke who, with the aid of early microscopes, first used the term "cell" in 1665 to describe the tiny box-like structures he observed in cork tissue. Hooke's work laid a foundation for future cellular studies. However, it was Anton van Leeuwenhoek's diligent work and documentation that illuminated the microscopic world to a far greater extent, enabling a more profound understanding of biology that continued to evolve with advancements in microscopes and imaging techniques.
Piggyback is a form of intermodal transportation that primarily involves the following two transport modes:_______
1. truck and rail
2. water and pipeline
3. air and water
4. air and rail
Answer: 1) truck and rail
Explanation:
Piggyback is defined as the transportation service in which goods or products are transmitted from one place to other through carrying it on the back of something. It is referred as the combined transportation service.
Truck and rail are the medium of transport that are involved in piggyback transportation .This medium consist of truck on the train which depicts railroad truck for carrying goods in containers. This method is cheap transport service.
Other options are incorrect because water , air and pipeline are not the modes of carrying goof for transportation. Thus, the correct option is option(1).
The possibility that management of the corporation may not be pursuing the same goals as the same goals as those of stockholders under the________.
Answer:
Agency conflict
Explanation:
Managers are agents in every corporation. Agency conflict is a situation where management of the corporation do not pursue same goals as those of the company stockholders (Shareholders). Wealth maximization is the key goal of every stockholder; whereas, business performance management is a major goal for managers. Hence, issues relating to control might lead to agency conflict.
In general, a nation can enjoy a higher standard of living by ________ than by being self-sufficient. a. producing on the PPF curve b. taxing imported goods c. specializing and trading d. avoiding trade with other nations e. increasing its versatility
Answer:
c. specializing and trading
Explanation:
Specialization in certain products that the country maintains a competitive advantage in production over another country increases production efficiency. In this sense, the country can impose what it is least efficient at producing. Thus, specialization and negotiation with other countries lead the countries to raise the standard of living, with a higher level and diversification of consumption.
A scientist is studying the effect of temperature on the ability of a plant to grow. She places four plants in environments of four different temperatures. All plants are given the same amount of water and light each day. She measures the height of each plant at the end of a month. Which of the following describes the dependent and independent variables?a. The dependent variable is the room temperature; the independent variable is the plant heights. b. The dependent variable is the room temperature; the independent variable is the amount of water. c. The dependent variable is the plant heights; the independent variable is the room temperature. d. The dependent variable is the amount of light; the independent variable is the plant heights.
Answer:
c. The dependent variable is the plant heights; the independent variable is the room temperature
Explanation:
Here, the effect of room temperature on the height of plants is being studied. The amount of light the plants get is equal the only differentiating factor is the room temperature.
In an experiment to determine the inter relationship between two variables on variable is changed and the variable which changes with respect to the first variable is studied.
The variable which is changed inpendently i.e., it does not change with respect to another variable is called the independent variable.
The variable which changes with respect to the independent variable is called the dependent variable.
Hence, the plant height is the dependent variable and the room temperature is the independent variable.
In the described experiment, the independent variable is the room temperature, as it is being manipulated, and the dependent variable is the plant heights, which are measured to observe the effect of temperature changes. Hence, option c is correct.
A scientist studying the effect of temperature on plant growth is dealing with variables. In this experiment, the independent variable is the room temperature, as it is the factor being manipulated to observe an effect. The dependent variable is the height of the plants, as it is the outcome being measured to see how it changes in response to the different temperatures.
So, the correct description of the dependent and independent variables in this context is: The dependent variable is the plant heights; the independent variable is the room temperature. This highlights the relationship where the growth of the plants (dependent variable) is expected to vary according to the changes in room temperature (independent variable), making option c the correct choice.
Thinking that a plane crash is more likely than a car crash because you can easily remember dramatic images of plane crashes on TV is an example of what cognitive shortcut?
Answer:The availability heuristic
Explanation: Sometimes when we need to make decisions and we don't have much facts available to us, we may use shorts cuts. The availability heuristic occurs when we depend on the similar examples that comes to mind in order to make our conclusion. The more situations that keep popping to our mind the more likely to judge that they are more prevalent and we tend to believe that there is high chance of them to keep happening in the future because we believe they are more frequent due to the fact that we have many examples of those situations coming up in our mind.
Overestimating the likelihood of plane crashes over car crashes due to memorable media coverage is an example of the availability heuristic, a cognitive shortcut where judgments are based on memory ease, often leading to skewed perceptions of risk.
Explanation:Thinking that a plane crash is more likely than a car crash because you can easily remember dramatic images of plane crashes on TV is an example of the availability heuristic. This cognitive shortcut involves judging the frequency or likelihood of an event based on how easily examples of the event can be recalled from memory.
In the case of plane and car crashes, dramatic and well-publicized events such as plane crashes can be more easily remembered, leading individuals to overestimate their frequency compared to more common but less sensational events, such as car crashes.
The availability heuristic can lead to errors in judgment about risks and frequencies of events. For example, people may overestimate the probability of dying from acts of terrorism when, statistically, it is much less likely than dying from chronic diseases or car accidents. Such biases can have significant implications on individual and societal behavior and decision-making.
Jesus and Javier are identical twins that were adopted at birth and raised apart. According to the findings of the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart, Jesus and Javier are most likely to have ________ personalities.
Answer:
The correct answer is Similar personalities.
Explanation:
In Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart, Thomas J. Bouchard, a pyshcologist and geneticist studied twins who were separated at birth and reared in different families. He found that the twins seem to have an equal chance of being similar in terms of attitudes, personality and interests. Concluding that the similarities are due to genes and not to the environmental development of the child. Therefore the answer to the question is that they will most likely have similar personalities.
Which sociological perspective suggests that language and symbols offer a powerful way for a subculture to feel cohesive and maintain its identity?
a. functionalist perspective
b. conflict perspective
c. interactionist perspective
d. feminist perspective
Answer:c. interactionist perspective
Explanation: According to sociology, interactionism is a theoretical perspective that suggest that all our social processes comes from our interaction with each other.
Theorists in this perspective study the interaction within society and the fact that these interactions result to a meaning. Languages and other symbols that we use for interactions are what bring us together and establish our identity.
Final answer:
The interactionist perspective or symbolic interactionism suggests that language and symbols are key for a subculture to maintain a cohesive identity.
Explanation:
The sociological perspective that suggests language and symbols offer a powerful way for a subculture to feel cohesive and maintain its identity is the interactionist perspective, also known as symbolic interactionism. This perspective emphasizes the importance of symbols and language as core elements of human interaction and asserts that these symbols are crucial in developing a sense of self and community among individuals. Rather than focusing on the macro-level structures of society, symbolic interactionism looks at the micro-level of social interaction and the ways in which individuals and groups use symbols to create meaning and establish a cohesive identity within their subcultures.
What are the core skills and knowledge you hope to acquire by completing a degree in this major and how do you plan to apply these when you graduate?
Answer:
Major in Electrical Engineering (power generation):"Engineering is basically the implementation of laws and principles of science and technology in the practical life by means of research and new inventions for creating a better world."
Explanation:
The set of skills required to be a successful professional:
Concept of basic laws and principles: As to be a professional one must always thoroughly study the basic concepts of engineering, as it will help to learn more complex things.Presentation skills: Presentation of the concept in an organized manner, in a company or firm that one works in, as having presentation skill in must to improve and develop ones career.Problem solving ability: Each professional should know how to use different approaches to solve a complex problem, as it brings new knowledge and concepts, when one has the ability to look for solutions and complete the task in the given time.Team Work and leadership: Work is always done in coordination when one is doing work inside a firm, as it needs more formal and ethical approach to coordinate with the colleagues and other staff inside the firm. Along with that taking the burden of others being responsible for a team to work properly also is major plus point for any professional to improve his career.Looking for more opportunities: There are millions of jobs in the market but we have to explore them, as we will get an idea of the market. Along with that we will get to know the basic criteria to enter a firm or company more easily.Master in Business Administration enables the individual to cope up with the business environments and upgrade the skills to survive in the corporate world.
These skills can be applied after the individual completes the accomplishment of the core skills and the knowledge.
Master in business administration is the branch of knowledge that provides with the varied aspect of the administration and the probes that make the companies at the highest growth and also make them more vulnerable to the market opportunities.
The skills that are acquired in completing the degree can only be utilized at the time when the individual begins to explore and learn many different things after the accomplishment of the skills and knowledge. This is applied when the individual begins to make use of it in the varied aspects.
To know more about the core skill and knowledge about the major subjects, refer to the link below:
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Boots or shoes should be high and sturdy enough to cover your ______ and give them support.
Answer:
Feet
Explanation:
Boots or shoes should be high and strong enough to cover my feet and give them support
in order to engage in cultural relativism as a research strategy, anthropologists must:
Answer:
Attempt to understand a group's beliefs and practices within their own cultural context.
Explanation:
Culture is always influenced by people's ideas and it keeps changing due to many reasons. They may change due to migration of people from one place to another because of trade or invasion.
Anthropology means studying different traits or characteristics of a human in present societies and what existed in the past. Anthropologists who study all the traits of human culture, varying from violence, war to love and how different people understand the same from different parts of the world are known as Cultural anthropologists.
Cultural relativism means understanding a person's beliefs and values based on that person's own culture and not judging them for those beliefs and practices based on another beliefs. So, to make cultural relativism as research study, anthropologists must try to understand that person's beliefs within their own cultural context.
Andrea wants to buy a new coat. She asks her friends to recommend a store and/or a style of coat. She looks for sale advertisements for coats in newspapers and also visits nearby stores to check if she can find a coat in her budget. In this case, Andrea is most likely in the ________ stage of the buyer decision process.
Answer:
Information Search stage.
Explanation:
The Consumer Decision Process was categorized into five stages by John Dewey.
Andrea in the given question is at "Information search stage".
Information search stage is the second stage of the Consumer Decision Process. In this stage, the buyer searches for the information for the product he/she wants to buy.
The consumer may or may not be aware of the product or related information before buying. Based on consumer's knowledge Information stage can be further subdivided into internal research or external research.
In internal research, the information is recollected from the memory of the experience of the buyer.
In external research, buyer do not have any knowledge so he sought out advice from friends, family or other sources.
So, the correct answer is Information search stage.
Thomas Malthus had a positive view of inequality. He defended disease, slavery and child murder. Why?
A. he held this would allow the population to thin itself out naturally
B. he felt this would create more jobs for medical personnel and morticians
C. he was mentally ill
D. he was a forerunner to Hitler
Answer:A. he held this would allow the population to thin itself out naturally
Explanation:
Thomas Malthus's theory was concerned with the rate of population growth. He the established the Malthusian theory of population growth which states that population growth occurs exponentially, whilst the production of food increases linearly. Exponentially means it increases faster and faster especially as birth rates also increases. Linear increase of food production means it goes through stages and can only increase at a given point.
As a resulf of this , it likely that population will grow up to a point where the available resources are less than the population itself , it will out grow the resources.
So he looked at want can be done to reduce this potential effect of poulation growth and he determined types of checks.
Preventive checks things are things that people can do voluntarily such as delaying getting married in which he supported moral restraint as a religious person himself.
He also determined positive checks which may help shorten the lifespan such as disease,famine ,warfare and poor living. So to him these catastrophic events may assist in reducing the increase of population by shortening the life span, naturally decreasing the population.
Which of the following most probably CANNOT overcome "source" related buyer resistance? a. Showing how the customer's business will benefit from the addition of your product/service. b. Pointing out your product's superior benefits. c. Negotiating a lower price. d. Encouraging the customer to agree to a "trial" order.、
The correct answer is letter D.
Explanation: In this case all the answers were right, but the letter D it can not be done always, is a thing there is complicated.
DMAIC is a disciplined process that includes five phases: Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control. DMAIC is most typically associated with which of the following quality improvement approaches? a. ISO 9001:2008 b. Total Quality Management (TQM) c. Six Sigma d. Malcolm Baldrige
DMAIC is most typically associated with the Six Sigma, the quality improvement approaches.
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
It is not sufficient to develop a new product but it is equally important to develop a defect-free product. One of the tools or techniques in the hands of developers or technicians is six sigma.
It is quality improvement approaches which is closely related to DMAIC. It is a very essential tool that is being used to drive the six sigma initiative as it helps to improve the quality of the project by removing the defects and its causes.
The Know-Nothing party, which first appeared on the political scene during the 1856 election, was so named because:_____________
Answer:
The party was so named because its members would reply "I know nothing" when asked about the nature of the group.
This party started as a secret society. They had a nativist inclination, meaning they promoted the rights of native Americans. The party was known for its anti-immigrant and xenophobi beliefs, as well as anti-Catholic philosophy.
Ken is the new pastor at a local church. He is both nervous and excited about his new post and is looking forward to meeting all the members of his new congregation. This process will take some time and effort, but he is convinced that it will help him learn how to serve them better. Ken's situation is an example of:
a) distress.
b) anticipation.
c) eustress.
d) reactivity.
Answer:
c) eustress.
Explanation:
Eustress: The term eustress is defined as a phenomenon that creates positive feelings of fulfilment, satisfaction, excitement, meaning, and well-being. Eustress is good for the well-being of an individual as it makes a person feel adequate, confident, and stimulated towards the challenges the person experiences from a particular stressor.
Example of Eustress:
1. The death of a spouse.
2. Losing contact with loved ones.
In the question above, Ken's situation is an example of eustress.
A group of people who force other people to hurt or humiliate themselves as initiation into their group is committing which of the following acts of violence?a. bullyingb. hazingc. domestic violenced. none of the above
Answer:
Hazing
Explanation:
Hazing is defined as any action or situation created by the members of a group as a way to introduce a person into the group and often harassment, embarrassment, physical discomfort or harm.
Hazing also involves forced consumption of alcohol.
It is done to prove their worth to join.
Some of the common places where hazing occurs are universities, colleges, schools, sports, clubs, societies, etc.
Hazing can be subtle, harassing and violent.
Answer:
Answer is B: hazing
How have electronic media and their convergence transformed journalism and news consumption?
Answer:
Electronic media and their convergence transformed journalism and news consumption in many ways. One of the way is discussed below:
The electronic media has revolutionized the journalism and news consumption. Now-a-days, the newspaper has got the reach to the global audience. Anyone from the world can read the newspaper from the comfort of their couch. Moreover, the social media pages and their channels on video platforms not only make these newspapers more powerful to influence the minds of the people, they are also getting more money by running ads on their content. The electronic media is now playing major role in making mind set of the public all over the world. These platform are exploited by everyone to accomplish their goals.The worst thing is that now, anybody can create their content without spending a lot of money. It has created problems like sensational and useless news stories in order to grab audience's attention.The spread of false and forged news has raised concern in the public due to the fact that anybody from anywhere can post anything which can reach the masses in small duration of time.Explanation:
The salaries for public defenders, who are assigned to defendants who cannot afford their own attorney, are paid for by:________
Answer: by the state or federal government
Explanation:
The state has public defenders who get appointed by the state or court to represent those individuals who can't afford to pay for a private lawyer.
Public defenders work full time for the government.
The state always want to ensure that every person get a fair trial whether they can afford or can't afford the lawyer , this is to ensure that a person get treated with Due Process, which means they get treated fairly in a any legal matters.
Sasha finds her job difficult and has had a hard time learning how to do some of the tasks that are required of her. She decides to put in some extra hours to learn how to complete the tasks, and she is confident that in doing so she will be able to perform the tasks well. According to research discussed in your textbook, what is a likely outcome?
Answer:Sasha will feel less stressed and happier
Explanation:
It can be very discouraging and may be disheartening when you don't know how to perform your job and may even be stressful however if you know how to perform your duties it brings a relief, peace and happiness.
Even your boss may start to recognise you effort.
When you know you have confidence in what you are doing you are likely to feel happier and less stressed than when you didn't know how to perform your duties.
Jacob is a member of a student group on campus that is angry with university administrators for raising tuition for students. Jacob first thinks that freezing tuition for a year would be a reasonable solution, but when the administration makes this same suggestion, Jacob is upset and wants them to reduce tuition by 2 percent. This is an example of:
Answer:
Reactive Devaluation:
Explanation:
Reactive Devaluation:
Reactive Devaluation it is refer to that thinking in which we gives less value to someone whom we considered as our opposition rather than someone we refer as protagonist.
In the given question, Jacob first want to freeze the tuition fee but when same decision is taken by the administration then he got upset because for Jacob administration is in the opposition side that's why he now prefer to reduced 2% reduction in the tuition .
Decreased mobility and financial hardship in older adults can sometimes lead to __________.
Answer:food insecurity
Explanation:
food insecurity occurs when an individual or family doesn't have financial resources that they can use to buy food that is sufficient for the household or just to buy food.
When a family doesn't have enough finances to cover their basic needs this is when food insecurity kicks in.
It may not relate to poverty because some people may be below poverty line but still not experience food insecurity.
Which critical thinking skill refers to the use of knowledge and experience to choose effective client care strategies?
Answer:
2. Explanation
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the term being described/mentioned in the question is Explanation. This is due to the fact that explanation involves the individual having to use the knowledge that they have acquired over time through various experiences in order to choose the correct strategies and care for the clients.
How is the behavior of Nausicaa, the young Phaeacian princess who discovers Odysseus washed up on the shore, appropriate to the situation? What makes her an admirable character?
Answer:
Nausicaa was timid due to the nakedness of Odysseus.
However, the gods encouraged her and she showed that she was epitome of a good hostess.
Explanation:
Immediately Nausicaa saw a body washed up the shore, she moved close to see who the person was. When she discovered that he was Odysseus and he was also naked, she felt ashamed and timid. However, the gods were able to encourage her and she developed confidence. Afterward, she assisted Odysseus and also showed her kindness and hospitality.
Which action was taken by the Bolsheviks under the leadership of Vladimir Lenin?
Answer:
eliminating political opposition
Explanation:
Bolsheviks acquired the power of Russia under the leadership of Vladimir Lenin and the worlds's first Marxist state came into being, on November 1917. The occupation of the strategic locations and important government building in the Russian capital at Petrograd was completed in just two days. As he promised he introduced land reforms, nationalized industries but at the same time he eliminated political opposition and became a virtual dictator of the USSR.
What is the term for a community in which the residents have little or no access to fresh, affordable, healthy foods, usually located in densely populated, urban areas?
Answer:
The answer is food desert.
Explanation:
The term refers to an area with a limited access to food or food services, such as supermarkets or grocery stores. In contrast, an area that provides these benefits is called a food oasis.
The population of food deserts usually has a low income, thus the area is not seen as appropriate for food companies to set up their businesses.
Food deserts are communities in which residents have limited or no access to fresh, affordable, healthy foods. They are typically found in urban areas and can lead to negative health outcomes. Factors like lack of transportation, low income, and limited time contribute to the existence of food deserts.
Explanation:Food deserts are communities in which the residents have little or no access to fresh, affordable, healthy foods. They are typically located in densely populated, urban areas. Food deserts can be characterized by obstacles such as lack of transportation to supermarkets, low income preventing the purchase of healthy foods, and limited time to shop for and cook nutritious meals. These communities often experience negative health outcomes such as obesity and chronic diseases.
The measurement of ocean depth and the charting of seafloor topography is called __________.
Answer:Bathymetry
Explanation:
Bathymetry is what measures the depth of an ocean and the charting of shape. Bathymetry uses vertical distance from the ocean to the surface at the bottom of the mountains , plains and valleys.
Bathymetric also measures the depth of rivers and lakes. Bathymetry maps is displayed similarly to topographic maps in which lines are used showing shape and elevation of world features.
The difference is on topographic maps these lines shows connection points of equal elevation whilst bathymetric maps shows connection of equal depth
A circular shape with closely small circles indicate a trench in an ocean or underwater mountain.
Honesty is the best policy is an example of a(n) ________, whereas "People should be honest with one another" is an example of a(n) ________.
Answer:
belief; value <- those are the answers
Honesty is the best policy is an example of a(n) belief, whereas "People should be honest with one another" is an example of a(n) value.
What is policy?A “policy” can be a rule, practice, administrative decision, directive, or framework in a government or other institution. the policy was the based on the policy are the company to follow the employees. The policy was the affected on the internal and the external. The policy are the compulsory to follow.
I believe they will clean it up on their own since I have taught them that honesty is the best policy. Values are things that are important to someone. Individual beliefs that push people to act in one direction or another are referred to as values.
As a result, the honesty is the best policy is an example of a(n) belief, whereas "People should be honest with one another" is an example of a(n) value.
Learn more about on policy, here;
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How many democrats are in the house of representatives 2019
Answer:
233
Explanation:
This is the total number as at December 20, 2019. Van Drew, NJ announced on the 19th of December, 2019 that he will switch to being a member of the Republican. The Democratic party, popularly known as "Democrats", is one of the two major political parties in the United States. The House of Representatives in the United States has the authority to initiate revenue bills, impeach officials and elect the President in case there is no majority in the Electoral college.
You have taught a student to wash his hands in the school bathroom. Without direct teaching, the student demonstrates the skill of hand washing in the school kitchen, at home, and at his afterschool program. This is an example of which type of generalization.
a: response generalizationb: stimulus/setting generalization
Answer:
The answer is a. response generalization.
Explanation:
Reponse generalisation occurs when a person presents similar behaviours to the target (or desired) behaviour, only in different places. In other words, the behaviours have the same function.
Another example is teaching a child to say "hello" when meeting a person. In time, the child may also start saying "hi" or "good morning" without direct teaching.