Which of these causes adaptive radiation?
A. Mass extinction
B. Geographic isolation
C. Genetic drift
D. Disruptive selection

Answers

Answer 1
b. is the answer hope this helps


Related Questions

Describe the functions and properties of one or two of the macromolecules: proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, or nucleic acids. what did you find out about these molecules that you didn't know before?

Answers

Lipids, also known as fats, play multiple roles in the body. Fats are broken down in the digestive tract to form individual fatty acids and cholesterol molecules. Carbohydrates are the preferred source of energy for most of the tissues in the body, including the nervous system and the heart

The five distant planets are made mostly of

Answers

They are made mostly of gas.
The five distant planets are made mostly of gas but the core of those planets are made up of ice and rock.

Why is there a delay between the ecg pattern and the resulting beat of the heart?

Answers

There would be a delay between the ECG pattern and the resulting beat of the heart because it takes time for the pulse to travel from the systole (ventricular contraction) to the radial artery. Pulse cannot be felt in the finger. It can be felt with a pulse oxymeter.

Final answer:

The delay between the ECG pattern and the resulting beat of the heart occurs at the atrioventricular node (AV node). This delay allows the atria to relax before the ventricles contract, ensuring efficient cardiac function.

Explanation:

In the human heart, there is a delay between the ECG pattern and the resulting beat to allow for proper coordination and efficient pumping of blood. This delay occurs at the atrioventricular (AV) node, which is located between the atria and ventricles.

After the electrical signal spreads to the atria and causes them to contract, it reaches the AV node. The AV node acts as a gatekeeper, holding the signal for a brief moment before passing it on to the ventricles. This delay allows the atria to complete their contraction and relax before the ventricles contract.

The delay between the ECG pattern and the resulting beat ensures that the heart chambers work together in a synchronized manner, optimizing blood flow and overall cardiac function.

Which group of proteins is used to "flag" microbes for destruction by phagocytes?

Answers

The answer to this question would be: complement

Complement can bind into the bacteria/microbes membrane and make the macrophages be able to catch it. Complement also call the phagocyte to the site where the bacteria found. It can also form membrane attack complex on the bacteria.

How did the climate in the Eocene compare to that of today?

Answers

The Eocene period began 56 million years ago and ended 33.9 million years ago.The Eocene climate was warm and equable, leaving little latitudinal variability or seasonality.
It was characterized with rapid expansion of the Antarctic ice sheet.
Compared to the climate today the climate in the Eocene was much warmer.


What did the different colored bands signify in each solvent for part 1 of the paper chromatography experiment? what pigments can you associate with them?

Answers

Different colored bands in each solvent signify the different materials that are found in the substance that is been analysed.
The green band in the solvent represent the green chlorophyll which are found in leaves. Chlorophyll is the substance which gives the plants the capacity to trap energy from the sun for production of food.
Final answer:

In paper chromatography, different colored bands in each solvent signify different pigments such as chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, carotene, and xanthophylls.

Explanation:

In paper chromatography, the different colored bands that appear in each solvent signify the presence of different pigments. These pigments include chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, carotene, and xanthophylls. The specific colors and positions of the bands can vary depending on the solvent used and the pigments present in the sample.

Learn more about Pigments in Paper Chromatography here:

https://brainly.com/question/34231181

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A client has had a pacemaker implanted and the nurse will begin client education upon the client becoming alert. which postimplantation instructions must be provided to the client with a permanent pacemaker?

Answers

A pacemaker is a device implanted in the heart for the proper heart beating. A client with a permanent pacemaker implantation should be given postimplantation instructions that includes:
1. Always carry the pacemaker implantation card.
2. Continue all medication as directed.
3. Always carry the doctor's phone number.
4. Avoid lifting and stretching hands for atleast six weeks.
5. Avoid any kind of exercise for six weeks.
6. Do not drive until directed by your doctor.
7. Ask you doctor before going back to work.
8. Stay away from electric fields and magnetic devices.

Which structure(s) on the neuron in model 1 would receive a signal from either a sensory cell (taste bud, touch receptor, retinal cell) or from another neuron?

Answers

Final answer:

Dendrites with free nerve endings or encapsulated endings, as well as specialized receptor cells, are the neuron structures that would receive signals from sensory cells or other neurons.

Explanation:

In model 1 of the neuron, the structures that would receive a signal from either a sensory cell such as a taste bud, touch receptor, retinal cell, or from another neuron are dendrites with free nerve endings or encapsulated endings, as well as specialized receptor cells. Neurons with free nerve endings are found, for example, in the dermis of the skin and are responsible for sensing pain and temperature. Neurons with encapsulated endings like lamellated corpuscles respond to pressure and touch.

Additionally, specialized receptor cells like photoreceptors in the retina of the eye specifically respond to light stimuli. These cells, after receiving the stimuli, release neurotransmitters onto other cells, such as bipolar cells, which then synapse with neurons like the optic nerve. Therefore, these neuron structures are key for the transduction of sensory stimuli into neural signals that can be processed by the nervous system.

The component of the blood that carries oxygen and carbon dioxide to and from the cells is _____

Answers

fill in the blank with stem.

Compare and contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene expression. sort each characteristic into the appropriate bin.

Answers

Prokaryotes: 1. bacteria grows in competitive rapid conditions 2. simple needs, and single celled 3. don't have cell specific gene expression 4. have to respond quickly to changes in their environment 5. organized in operons and transcribed by a single mRNA 6. polycistronic mRNA 7. transcription and translation can occur at the same time Eukaryotes: 1. have other regulatory needs so they have a different set of regulatory controls 2. are NOT regulated by operons 3. each structural gene has its own promoter and is transcribed independently 4. monocistronic 5. chromatin structure affects gene expression 6. transcription requires unwinding of the DNA form the histone proteins 7. eukaryotic cells have many more transcriptional activators as well as gene repressors (DNA binding proteins) 8. transcription and translation are physically separated so the regulatory mechanisms must differ from those in bacteria

which of the following statements is true about the structure of the cell membrane?
A. the two layers of the plasma membrane are identical
b. the plasma membrane is a rigid structure
c. the proteins on the two layers are not identical
d. proteins are found only on one surface of the membrane

Answers

the proteins on the two layers are not identical

Which combination of factors would curtail cell function

Answers

1. pH
2. Density 
3. Salinity
4. Temperature

A. 1 and 2
B. 1 and 4
C. 1, 2, and 3
D. 1, 3, and 4

When the body begins to need a particular drug in order to function normally, it is called?

Answers

Addiction is most likely the answer. 
Hello!

It is called: Physical Independence.

And that's your answer! ^ I hope that helped you out! :)

Which of the following best describes the characteristics of less fertile soils, increase in disease-carrying mosquitoes, and flooding of homes and villages? effects of dams on society effects of a decreasing beaver population effects of agricultural farming effects of density-dependent factors

Answers

Effects on dams on society.

The correct answer is:

A. effects of dams on society

Explanation:

The exchange of a river's flow and sediment conveyor downstream of a dam often causes the greatest sustained environmental impacts. Yet even complex changes in the number and timing of water flows impact aquatic and riparian life, which can explain the biological web of a river system.

A client returns to the nursing division after a procedure. the client tells the nurse that the client was awake during the procedure and recalls certain events. what is the nurse's priory intervention

Answers

The nurse priority intervention is to ASK FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FROM THE CLIENT.
The experience of the client needs to be followed up by asking for more information. The nurse should probe the client to get more information from him in order to determine the next step of action.

Answer:

Must make a note of the client's description, further intervene it and then report it to the doctor handling the case of client

Explanation:

The nurse as a part of primary intervention must listen to the client and intervene further to look for anything unusual. Also he/she is required to make a note of the client’s explanation and condition and bring this into the notice of the doctor. In any case the nurse is not supposed to deny, neglect or dismiss the client’s feeling. In case if some mistake has occurred during the nursing session, he/she must admit it along with reporting it to the doctor for future interventions.

Which of the following best describes how you meet your energy needs

Answers

What are the choices? I assume it has something to do with eating...

Weak covalent bonds, such as ones in carbohydrates and lipids, have:

Answers

Weak covalent bonds such as the ones in carbohydrates and lipid have A LOT OF POTENTIAL ENERGY. 
Potential energy refers to energy stored in a substance. The potential energy in the covalent bond of macro molecules are converted to chemical energy in food, the chemical energy is used by the body system to carry out all the biochemical reactions that will keep the cells alive.

A client has vascular neurocognitive disorder. when teaching the family about the cause of this disorder, which would the nurse expect to integrate into the explanation?

Answers

Vascular neurocognitive disorder is when the brain’s normal blood supply is disrupted and can cause impairment of the part of the brain that wasn't irrigated by the blood. Because of that, one or more aspects of a person’s conscious brain functions may be compromised.

So the answer is "Blood flow in the vessels to the brain are blocked"

which of the following characteristics does the love song of j alfred prufrock share with the jilting of granny weatherall?

a. both focus on a single image or memory
b. both take place within a period of several minutes
c. both have multiple speakers and perspectives
d. both move quickly between different memories and images

Answers

The correct option is D -  both move quickly between different memories and images.

The main theme of these works is the inevitability of growing older and the inevitability of death. The love song of J.Alfred Prufrock and the Jilting of Granny Weatherall, both take place within a single person's mind and have a single speaker with the same theme.

Some snake venoms are harmful because they contain enzymes that increase the rate of a reaction that destroys blood cells and tissue cells. The damage caused by such a snakebite best be slowed down by

A.) applying ice to the bite area in order to decrease the temperature of the cells
B.) inducing vomiting in order to remove all of the stomach content
C.) drinking large amounts of water in order to hydrate the cells
D.) elevating the bite area in order to increase the number of blood cells present

Answers

A.) applying ice to the bite area in order to decrease the temperature of the cells

The answer is A.) applying ice to the bite area in order to decrease the temperature of the cells - this will numb the area and stop blood flow which will slow down the effect of the snake bite.

In fresh water a salt-water fish used to living in the ocean would be __________ to its new surroundings. the fresh water would move into the animal through its cell membranes in order to balance the salt concentration. therefore, ocean animals like salmon entering freshwater do not drink water.

Answers

the fish wouldnt be aware of the new surroundings

hypertonic is the suitable word

Which genotype would be considered homozygous dominant?a. Rr b.Tt c. mm
d. QQ

Answers

The correct option is D [QQ].
A genotype is considered to be homozygous if it is made up of gene pairs with genes that are the same. A genotype  is said to be homozygous dominant if it carries two copies of the same dominant allele. A homozogous dominant genotype is always represented by two capital alphabets.

Correctly the spell the term that means pertaining to a disease of unknown etiology: ____________.

Answers

It is idiopathic
Enjoy<3

_____ are the building blocks of protein.

Carbohydrates
Lipids
Amino acids
Nucleic acids

Answers

Amino acids are the building blocks of protein.

Hope this helps!
Amino acids serve as the monomers of the protein polymer

The bark of the pacific yew tree (taxus brevifolia) was the original source of one of the most effective drugs for treating tumors of the breast, lung, and other sites. taxol, a chemical extracted from this bark, kills actively replicating cells by inhibiting the depolymerization of microtubules. why are microtubules good targets for killing cancerous cells

Answers

Microtubules are good targets for killing cancerous cells because they play an essential role in several eukaryotic cellular processes. Those processes include: cell growth and division, motility, intracellular trafficking and the ability to adapt to a variety of shapes and interact with the environment.

Although the incubation period for chickenpox is about 21 days, it is during the _____ days before the rash develops that the newly infected host is capable of transmitting the virus to other susceptible contacts.

Answers

Incubation period

Yes

What happens if a bacterial cell lands in a jar of jelly?

Answers

Due to the high sugar content of the jelly, the cell wall of the bacteria separates from the cell itself and water leaves the cell through osmosis. The bacterial cell basically dries up.

Why is trisomy more common than monosomy?

Answers

Fetus can survive an extra copy of a chromosome, but being hemizygous is usually fatal

Which two diagnostic tests are used to determine if congenital abnormalities of the nervous system are present in the fetus in utero? ct scan and mri thoracentesis and cxr ultrasound and amniocentesis ct scan and amniocentesis thoracentesis and mri?

Answers

Final answer:

Ultrasound and amniocentesis are the two main tests used to diagnose congenital abnormalities of the nervous system in a fetus, with CT scans being unsuitable due to radiation risks.

Explanation:

The two diagnostic tests used to determine if congenital abnormalities of the nervous system are present in the fetus in utero are ultrasound and amniocentesis. An ultrasound can reveal structural abnormalities and features like increased nuchal translucency, which can suggest chromosomal disorders such as Down syndrome.

Amniocentesis involves withdrawing a small amount of amniotic fluid to analyze fetal cells for chromosomal abnormalities, such as trisomy-21, enzymatic defects, and over 100 other genetic conditions.

This procedure can also be used in conjunction with FISH (Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization) to provide a more detailed genetic analysis when there's a high risk of chromosome abnormalities.

It is important to note that while CT scans can provide detailed images, especially for soft tissue, the use of CT scanning is generally avoided in prenatal diagnostics due to the exposure to high levels of radiation, which can be dangerous for the developing fetus.

Therefore, CT scans and thoracentesis, which involves removing fluid from the space around the lungs, are not typically used for diagnosing congenital abnormalities in utero.

which statement is true about all adaptations?
A) they are learned.
B) they can be lost.
C) they reduce reproduction.
D) they enhance survival.

Answers

Which statement is true about all adaptations?


D) they enhance survival.
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