Which of these is an example of Bioremediation?
A - The mercury contained in fish builds up in animals that eat the fish.
B - Bacteria are introduced to break down hydrocarbons in an oil spill.
C - Materials containing metal are toxic to organisms that live in them.
D - An increased growth in microorganisms results in oxygen depletion​

Which Of These Is An Example Of Bioremediation?A - The Mercury Contained In Fish Builds Up In Animals

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: B - Bacteria are introduced to break down hydrocarbons in an oil spill.

Explanation:

Bioremediation is a process of treatment of used cultures, medium, soil and water with microorganisms, and plants which absorbs the pollutants from these sources and removes the contamination.

B - Bacteria are introduced to break down hydrocarbons in an oil spill. is the correct option this is because of the fact that the bacteria will break down the components of the oil that includes the hydrocarbons. This will disturb the structure of the oil and will make it unreactive and harmless to the aquatic species.

Answer 2

Bacteria are introduced to break down hydrocarbons in an oil spill  is an example of Bioremediation.

The correct option is B .

Bioremediation is a process that uses living organisms, such as bacteria, fungi, or plants, to break down or remove environmental pollutants and contaminants from soil, water, or air. In the case of an oil spill, introducing specific types of bacteria that are capable of degrading hydrocarbons can help to naturally break down and remove the oil from the environment, leading to a more effective and environmentally friendly cleanup process.

When an oil spill occurs, large quantities of hydrocarbons are released into the surrounding ecosystem. Hydrocarbons are organic compounds found in petroleum and are harmful to the environment due to their toxic nature and potential to smother and damage marine life. Bioremediation takes advantage of the metabolic abilities of certain microorganisms, particularly hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria, to break down these hydrocarbons into less harmful substances.

Hence , B is the correct option

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Related Questions

Hawaii's lush tropical forest arose from a process of...

Answers

Answer:

I think the correct answer is succession.

Explanation:

In biology, succession is the order in which species appear in an ecosystem over time.

In this case, Hawaii's lush tropical forest arose from a process of succession because its lush took its time to develop.

hope this helps :)

Explain why a gene pool cannot be made up of only one individual

Answers

Answer:

All the possible alleles for a gene with multiple alleles cannot be expressed by single individual

Explanation:

Gene pool refers to the sum total of all the alleles of all the genes which are present in a population. Human beings are diploid organisms. One individual can have only two possible alleles for a gene. A gene can have two or more than two alleles. Since all the possible alleles for a gene with multiple alleles cannot be expressed by single individual, a gene pool cannot be made of one individual.

I need Help please anyone

Answers

Answer: A

Hope this helps


The formation of fossil fuels in the carbon cycle serves to:
O
A. keep populations of plants under control.
O
B. store excess carbon underground.
O
c. build up the amount of carbon dioxide in the air.
DD. preserve organisms that are extinct.

Answers

Answer:

B. store excess carbon underground

Explanation:

The fossil fuels have been formed on the basis of organisms that have died, mostly producers. These organisms have carbon stored in them. As they died and got covered by sediments, the carbon has been stored in the lithosphere. Since more and more sediments have been covering the stored carbon, it has been isolated and stored into the lithosphere for tens or even hundreds of millions of years, thus contributing to lowering the amount of carbon in the atmosphere for quite some time, and removing it from its natural cycle.

The main result of photosy
nthesis is

Answers

Oxygen gas released into atmosphere

Answer:

In plants, glucose is produced as a result of photosynthesis. Plants need the energy glucose provides in order to grow and reproduce. Glucose is also required for the process of cellular respiration, in which plants convert carbon dioxide from the air into oxygen.

not mine! source: https://sciencing.com/produced-result-photosynthesis-7189979.html

a small polar molecule enters a cell with help from a membrane protein.

Answers

This is called facilitated diffusion(facilitated by membrane proteins) examples would be diffusion of ions such as sodium, potassium etc.

Hope this helps;)

Answer:

The small polar molecule enters a cell with help from a membrane protein by    a process known facilitated diffusion.

Explanation:

The facilitated diffusion also known as passive diffusion. It allows movement of molecules along the concentration gradient whereas the process of active diffusion involves energy as it is against the concentration gradient.

The facilitated diffusion involves carrier protein and channel protein. Thus small molecules can easily pass through channel proteins.  

other than the number of species, what factor has the greatest effect on species diversity in an area?​

Answers

Answer:

Habitat loss or change.

Explanation:

If an ecosystem is destroyed, or altered, the organisms in that specific area may struggle to survive, or have to relocate to a suitable habitat. When this happens it may result in a butterfly effect where species die or migrate away. The Species diversity will then decrease in that ecosystem.

Loss of habitat or geographical isolation has the greatest effect on species diversity in an area.

How does loss of habitat affect the species diversity?

Habitat loss or change has direct negative impact on species diversity.

Due to change in habitat the natural habitat loses its capability to sustain native life in terms of resources, nutrition and reproduction.

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The role of rRNA in gene expression is to?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is rRNA plays an important role during translation (protein synthesis) of mRNA.

Explanation:

Ribosomal RNA or rRNA are the RNA molecules which build up the site for protein synthesis known as ribosomes.

Ribosome synthesis takes place in nucleolus where two types of rRNA molecules associates with proteins, one in large subunit and one in the small subunit to form ribosomes.

These ribosomes physically moves along an mRNA molecule and catalyze the assembly of amino acids where rRNA molecules performs the catalytic steps of protein synthesis that is stitches amino acids together and makes up proteins.

Thus,  rRNA plays an important role during translation (protein synthesis) of mRNA.

ANSWER:

The role of rRNA (Ribosomal RNA) in gene expression is to form part of the ribosome.

REFERENCE:

3.3 Determine the information flow from DNA to RNA to direct the synthesis of proteins

DNA, RNA, and the Development of Multicellular Organisms READING ASSIGNMENT

◦◦◦

3.4 Investigate genetics with respect to human inheritance and DNA mutations

DNA Replication READING ASSIGNMENT

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How does biodiversity affect ecosystem stability?
O
A. High biodiversity increases the chances that an ecosystem will be
able to survive a disturbance.
O
B. High biodiversity decreases the chances that an ecosystem will
encounter an extreme disturbance.
O
C. High biodiversity increases the chances that an ecosystem will
encounter an extreme disturbance.
O
D. High biodiversity decreases the chances that an ecosystem will be
able to survive a disturbance.

Answers

Answer:

I think its A

Explanation:

Having a high biodiversity can help an ecosystem to survive a disturbance it doesn't decrease the chances of one happening.

Final answer:

High biodiversity increases the chances of an ecosystem surviving a disturbance and contributes to ecosystem stability.

Explanation:

Answer:

Biodiversity refers to the variety of living organisms in an ecosystem, including different species, genetic diversity, and ecological diversity. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the stability of ecosystems. High biodiversity increases the chances that an ecosystem will be able to survive a disturbance, such as a natural disaster or human activities. This is because different species have different roles and functions, and a diverse ecosystem is more resilient and adaptable to changes.

For example, in a forest ecosystem, a diverse community of plants, animals, and microorganisms interact and depend on each other. If there is a disturbance, such as a forest fire, a diverse ecosystem can recover more quickly because different species have different strategies for survival and can fill in the vacant ecological niches left by the disturbance.

In contrast, low biodiversity makes an ecosystem more vulnerable to disturbances. If an ecosystem has low diversity and one species is severely affected by a disturbance, such as a disease outbreak, the entire ecosystem can be destabilized. This can lead to a chain reaction, affecting other species that depend on the affected species, and ultimately leading to a collapse of the ecosystem.

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Georgia has many rivers that are used for activities like boating and fishing. Unfortunately, people often litter the water. Trash collects over a period of time. What would MOST LIKLEY happen when trash collects in the water?

A) The fish will get more food to eat.
B) The water will become unsafe for fish.
C) The river water will have more nutrients.
D) The amount of oxygen in river water will increase.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The water will be polluted by the trash.

Answer:

Tationia

Explanation:

B



​A population that is growing exponentially in the absence of limiting factors can be illustrated by which shaped curve?

Answers

A population that is growing exponentially in the absence of limiting factors can be illustrated by a J-shaped curve.

A curve with J-shaped growth is produced when the population density suddenly increases in an exponential/logarithmic form.

Subsequently, this curve (J-shaped curve) then stops unexpectedly due to seasonality or different factors.

This type of curve is produced when individuals are situated in a new environment.

In conclusion, a population that is growing exponentially in the absence of limiting factors can be illustrated by a J-shaped curve.

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Convert 11.75 millimeters to meters. meters

Answers

Answer:

0.01175 meters

1 m =1000 mili meters

11.75 mili meter = 11.75 X 10^-3

Answer: 0.0118 meters

Explanation:

Which level of biological classification is the lowest level that butterflies (invertebrates) and dogs (vertebrates) have in common?

Answers

Answer:

Kingdom

Explanation:

The lowest level would be Kingdom, specifically, Kingdom Animalia. The next biological classification would be Phylum and at this point vertebrates and invertebrates are categories into different phyla. Butterflies belong to the phylum arthropoda, while dogs are classified into phylum chordata.

Answer:b

On edge

Explanation:

All Bacteria are ___________.

A. Prokaryotes
B. Eukaryotes
C. Unicellular
D. Multicellular
E. Autotrophs
F. Heterotrophs

Answers

A. Prokaryotes

C. Unicellular

D. Heterotrophs

They are all Prokaryotes

Which process must occur for a muscle to be able to relax?

A. Myosin and actin must attach to each other.
B. The amount of ATP in the neuromuscular junction must increase.
C. The concentration of calcium in the myofibril must decrease.
D. A nerve must initiate an action potential in the muscle fiber.

Answers

Someone asked this question already and it was answered by @mrsbabyjacob and verified by an expert. Here’s there answer:

“Relaxation occurs when stimulation of the nerve stops. Calcium is then pumped back into the sarcoplasmic reticulum breaking the link between actin and myosin. Actin and myosin returned to their unbound state causing the muscle to relax.”

Another person said they thought the answer was A.

Just don’t want you to accidentally waste your points when there are answers already :)

Answer:

C. The concentration of calcium in the myofibril must decrease.

Explanation:

As soon as the stimulus which causes myofibril to contract stops, its time for muscle to relax.  

A low calcium level in the sarcoplasm is the utmost requirement of muscle relaxation otherwise sliding of myosin will continue and muscle will keep on showing contraction. In order for muscle contraction, calcium ion i.e. Ca²⁺ must come out of the sarcoplasmic reticulum so for relaxation reverse process occurs i.e. Ca²⁺ is pushed back to the sarcoplasmic reticulum. There are many pumps known as "calcium pumps" which facilitate this process. Now, the concentration of Ca²⁺ becomes comparatively low in the sarcoplasm which causes troponin C to detach from Ca²⁺. Their detachment causes actin and myosin to detach from each other too which finally leads to muscle relaxation.

which best describes a population?

Answers

Definition. noun, plural: (genetics, ecology) A group of organisms of one species that interbreed and live in the same place at the same time (e.g. deer population) (taxonomy) A low-level taxonomic rank. (statistics) A set of individuals, objects, or data from where a statistical sample can be drawn.

Answer:

A group of the same species living together

Explanation:

APEX

Liverworts and mosses were some of the earliest land-based plants. Which statement correctly explains why these species are still restricted to growing in moist environments? A. They can't absorb water through their roots and must do it through their leaves. B. Their gametes must swim in order to interact and for fertilization to occur. C. They don't have cell walls to retain moisture in their cells and dry out otherwise. D. Their seeds must absorb water in order to germinate.

Answers

Answer:

B. Their gametes must swim in order to interact and for fertilization to occur

Explanation:

Answer: B. Their gametes must swim in order to interact and for fertilization to occur.

Explanation:

Liverworts and mosses are the primitive plants used to have evolved from the aquatic life to terrestrial life. These plants are bryophytes and they do not exhibit true roots, stems and leaves. The reproduction in these organism is facilitated by water as the gametes swims in the water. The fusion or fertilization of the gametes takes place in water.

What is the result of a mutation during meiosis?

Answers

The result of mutation during meiosis is that the offspring of the organism will have a mutation.

Meiosis is a proces by which cells divide in order to produce four other cells, each with half the full complement of DNA. Meiosis aims to produce gametes (eggs and sperm cells).  Errors may take place during meiosis giving way to gametes with an extra or missing chromosome.

During the process of meiosis, chromosomes are replicated once in S phase (just like mitosis) into sister chromatids, but the cell divides twice.

The meiotic mutations are associated with genetic recombination and depend on double-strand breaks that initiate crossing over.

In biology, a mutation is an alteration in the nucleic acid sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA. Viral genomes contain either DNA or RNA. Mutations result from errors during DNA or viral replication, mitosis, or meiosis or other types of damage to DNA (such as pyrimidine dimers caused by exposure to ultraviolet radiation), which then may undergo error-prone repair cause an error during other forms of repair,or cause an error during replication .

Mutations may also result from insertion or deletion of segments of DNA due to mobile genetic elements.Meiotic mutations cause genetic recombinations and are dependent on the breaks which occur on the double strands.

Thus,the  result of a mutation during meiosis is genetic recombination.

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A manufacturing plant has been found guilty of polluting the nearby river. This is _______ pollution. A. water-table B. open-field C. nonpoint source D. point source

Answers

Answer: D. Point source

Explanation:

The point source pollution is caused by a single pollutant the origin of which is known and can be easily track back. For example a sewage drainage or industrial discharge in an water body.

The manufacturing plant was found guilty of polluting the water is the example of point source pollution because it's source of origin is single, known and can be track back.

Answer:

D. point source

Explanation:

What part of the cell does 9 represent? :)

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be the lysosome.

Explanation:

Small organelles can be found in the cytoplasm of animal cells called lysosomes. Lysosomes carry enzymes that were produced by the cell.

The major function of the lysosome is to digest macromolecules or substances that waste or defected. They might be utilized to digest food, cellular waste or break down the cell when it dies.

Thus, the correct answer is the lysosome.

What is the role of a control group in any experiment?

Answers

Answer:

Serves as a baseline to compare experiment results to

Explanation:

The control group recieves no minipulation from the independent variable of an experiment which provides a baseline to compare the results to and evalutate the effects of the minipulated variable.

how can the central dogma help us understand the process by which dna is turned into protein? what are the two steps involved in the process of gene expression?

Answers

Answer:

Read Below

Explanation:

The central dogma is the process of creating a protein from DNA.

Steps:

DNA->Transcription->mRNA->Translation->Polypeptide

Gene expression is done through the central dogma steps. The two steps would be transcription and translation

Answer:

The central dogma states that DNA contains the genetic code needed to make proteins—a process known as gene expression. Transcription and translation are the two steps involved in gene expression. In transcription, the DNA code is turned into RNA. In translation, the RNA sequence provides instructions to the cellular machinery to manufacture polypeptides, which become proteins.

Explanation:

Describe the differences in biodiversity between the tropical rainforest and the arctic tundra.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:he differences between the forest and the tundra are the climates,animals and plants.The tundra's climate is very cold while the forest is warmer and the tundra receives little sunlight whereas the forest receive direct and constant sunlight.the animals living in the tundra includes the arctic fox,snowy owl,caribou,ermine and polar bear and some tropical forest animals are the howler monkeys,sloths,jaguars,parrots and toucans.there are only a few plants that grow in the tundra.Some of them are the arctic moss,arctic willow,bearberry and pasque flower.These are the differences between the tropical forest and the tundra.

The two most diverse biomes are the tropical rain forests and the tundra biome.  

The following are the differences in biodiversity between the tropical rainforest and the arctic tundra:  

• The arctic tundra is classified as the cold icy desert, while the tropical rainforest is the wet climate group.

• In the Arctic tundra, the plains do not support trees, however, one can witness some bushes here and there, while the tropical rainforests are lush green comprising all the major kinds of trees and vegetation.  

• The prime difference in biodiversity in the tropical rainforests and the Arctic tundra is the warmer temperatures and more rainfall, which allows more species to survive. While the Arctic regions exhibit the least vegetation and life due to extreme weather conditions that are temperature below the freezing points.  

• Some of the species found in the Arctic regions are arctic moss, polar bear, arctic fox, arctic willow, and arctic hare.  While the tropical rainforests comprise tall trees and animals like anteaters, sloths, lemurs, and others.  

Thus, there is a vast difference in the biodiversity of the tropical rain forests and the Arctic tundra.  

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Which structures are found only in plant cells, not in
animal cells?
O A and B
B and C
C and D
D and A
-C

Answers

Answer:

B and C

Explanation:

B is chloroplast, which involved in photosynthesis to make glucose as food for plants cell.

C is cell wall, which provide structural support and protection

Answer:

B,C are the correct answer's not C,D or D,A nor -C

Explanation:animal and plant cells have similar properties they both have the following

nucleus

golgi body

cell membrane

lysosome

endoplasmic

cytoplasm

ribosomes

vacuole

these are the similar propertise that the animal and plant cells have in common.Although there are some other types of cell's that may have similar propertise and there are cells that may have some of the listed propertise and other propertise and there are cells with none of these propertise that are similar in how they work but with different propertise.

How are cellular respiration and photosynthesis related?


A.
Both occur in the nucleus.


B.
Plants only need photosynthesis.


C.
The output of one is the input of the other.


D.
Photosynthesis requires enzymes and respiration does not.

Answers

Answer: C. the output of one is the input of the other

Cellular respiration is interrelated with photosynthesis because the product of photosynthesis is a substrate for cellular respiration, hence option c output of one is the input of the other.

What is the relation between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

Photosynthesis is a light-dependent process to make metabolic product glucose for energy, a carbon-containing compound.

Cellular respiration is the process to extract energy from metabolic products and convert into the form of ATP, this ATP is used by cells as an energy currency.

Cellular respiration depends on photosynthesis for the metabolic substrate to extract energy during the process.

Therefore photosynthesis is related to cellular respiration, the output of one is the input of the other process, hence option c is correct.

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34. If only one type of tree is planted in an abandoned
field, the ecosystem will​

Answers

Grow into a environment and attract insects and new species

Which is an adaptation that helped plants survive on land
A) diploid forms
B) Photosynthesis
C)Development of backbones
D) production of seeds

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

In water, an embryo can exist without desiccation hence remain viable until it is able to develop into another plant. On land, however, the embryo will be prone to desiccation and seeds are a plant’s adaption to survive life on land. The seeds have a pulp that provides the moist environment enclosing the embryo. In addition, seeds have a testa/seed coat that drastically lowers the rate of loss of water from the inside of the seed to the environment.

The production of seeds is the adaptation that allowed plants to exist on land. Therefore, the correct option is D.

The development of seeds enabled plants to reproduce and disperse their offspring without the need for water. The protection and nutrition provided by seeds to the growing embryo allows plants to settle and thrive in a wide variety of terrestrial habitats. This adaptation has helped plants to successfully colonize a variety of terrestrial ecosystems and has contributed significantly to the success and diversity of plant species on Earth.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Based on the body structures of these animals, which two conclusions are scientifically sound?

Answers

Answer:

what are the animals?

where’s the rest of the question?

When the solution concentration on the outside of the cell is greater than the solution concentrate on the inside of the cell what type of solution is the cell within

Answers

The solution would be hypertonic.

A hypertonic solution is one where the concentration of solutes is greater outside the cell than inside.

Answer:

Outside it is hypertonic, whereas inside it is hypotonic solution.

Explanation:

We can classify the solution into three types:

Hypertonic, hypotonic and isotonic.

If a cell is placed in a solution where the concentration of solutes is more outside than inside, then the cell is said to be hypotonic with respect to cell exterior.

If a cell is placed in a solution where the concentration of solutes is less outside than inside, then the cell is said to be hypertonic with respect to cell exterior.

If the solute concentration is same both inside and outside the cell then the cell is said to be isotonic with the exterior solution.

Water always moves from low solute concentration to higher solute concentration across the semipermeable membrane to bring it to equilibrium.

Give an example of an organism with the following: asymmetry, bilateral symmetry, and radial symmetry.

Answers

Asymmetry - Sponge

Bilateral - Lobster

Radial - Hydra

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